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april 9th in history: Battle Of Legnica, April 9th, 1241 André Geraque Kiffer, 2020-01-01 Because of the best operational strategy the Mongols chose a terrain more favorable to their type of maneuver. In this case, the best hypothesis that we consider for the Europeans to try to reverse this disadvantage would be to reinforce their deployment in the open field, either by better organization of the forces in presence, or by the increase of the numbers. In the simulation of the Battle of Legnica we will test the European army (Poles and Allies) adopting the typical Crusader in the Levant battle order, ie staggered on one or both sides or concave but with flanks on discontinuous lines. There will be coordination between cavalry movements, close infantry combat, and fire support from archers. |
april 9th in history: Report of the Marlborough College Natural History Society (founded April 9th, 1864), for the Year Ending ... Marlborough College (Marlborough, England). Natural History Society, 1866 |
april 9th in history: Remembering the Civil War Caroline E. Janney, 2013 Remembering the Civil War: Reunion and the Limits of Reconciliation |
april 9th in history: Native America Michael Leroy Oberg, 2015-06-23 This history of Native Americans, from the period of first contactto the present day, offers an important variation to existingstudies by placing the lives and experiences of Native Americancommunities at the center of the narrative. Presents an innovative approach to Native American history byplacing individual native communities and their experiences at thecenter of the study Following a first chapter that deals with creation myths, theremainder of the narrative is structured chronologically, coveringover 600 years from the point of first contact to the presentday Illustrates the great diversity in American Indian culture andemphasizes the importance of Native Americans in the history ofNorth America Provides an excellent survey for courses in Native Americanhistory Includes maps, photographs, a timeline, questions fordiscussion, and “A Closer Focus” textboxes that providebiographies of individuals and that elaborate on the text, exposing students to issues of race, class, and gender |
april 9th in history: The Ride Down Mt. Morgan Arthur Miller, 2017 Lyman Felt is hospitalized after a serious car accident and two women claiming to be his wife meet by his side. Caught in a web of lies between two families both looking for an explanation, Lyman's reasons for his deceitfulness shed new light on old memories and replace deception with the unavoidable, aching truth.--Back cover. |
april 9th in history: Civil War Day by Day E.B. Long, 2012-06-06 “In all the vast collection of books on the American Civil War there is no book like this one,” says Bruce Catton. Never before has such a stunning body of facts dealing with the war been gathered together in one place and presented in a coherent, useful, day-by-day narrative. And never before have statistics revealed human suffering of such heroic and tragic magnitude. The text begins in November, 1860, and ends with the conclusion of hostilities in May, 1865, and the start of reconstruction. It is designed to furnish the reader not only with information, but to tell a story. Here, in addition to the momentous events that are a familiar part of our history, the daily entries recount innumerable lesser military actions as well as some of the other activities and thoughts of men great and unknown engaged in America’s most costly war: · May 5, 1864—a private in the Army of Northern Virginia writes at the beginning of the Battle of the Wilderness, “It is a beautiful spring day on which all this bloody work is being done.” · May 6, 1864—Gen. Lee rides among his men and is shouted to the rear by his protective troops. · April 30, 1864—Joe David, five-year-old son of the Confederate President, dies after a fall from the high veranda of the White House in Richmond. · April 14, 1865—President Lincoln’s busy day includes a Cabinet meeting where he tells of his recurring dream of a ship moving with great rapidity toward a dark and indefinite shore; that night Mr. Lincoln attends a performance of a trifling comedy at Ford’s Theatre, “Our American Cousin”. |
april 9th in history: Nordic War Stories Marianne Stecher-Hansen, 2021-02-03 Situated on Europe’s northern periphery, Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden found themselves caught between warring powers during World War II. Ultimately, these nations survived the conflict as sovereign states whose wartime experiences have profoundly shaped their historiography, literature, cinema and memory cultures. Nordic War Stories explores the commonalities and divergences among the five Nordic countries, examining national historiographies alongside representations of the war years in canonical literary works, travel writing, and film media. Together, they comprise a valuable companion that challenges the myth of Scandinavian homogeneity while demonstrating the powerful influence that the war continues to exert on national identities. |
april 9th in history: History of Customs in the Yuan Dynasty Li Shi, The book is the volume of “History of Customs in the Yuan Dynasty” among a series of books of “Deep into China Histories”. The earliest known written records of the history of China date from as early as 1250 BC, from the Shang dynasty (c. 1600–1046 BC) and the Bamboo Annals (296 BC) describe a Xia dynasty (c. 2070–1600 BC) before the Shang, but no writing is known from the period The Shang ruled in the Yellow River valley, which is commonly held to be the cradle of Chinese civilization. However, Neolithic civilizations originated at various cultural centers along both the Yellow River and Yangtze River. These Yellow River and Yangtze civilizations arose millennia before the Shang. With thousands of years of continuous history, China is one of the world's oldest civilizations, and is regarded as one of the cradles of civilization.The Zhou dynasty (1046–256 BC) supplanted the Shang and introduced the concept of the Mandate of Heaven to justify their rule. The central Zhou government began to weaken due to external and internal pressures in the 8th century BC, and the country eventually splintered into smaller states during the Spring and Autumn period. These states became independent and warred with one another in the following Warring States period. Much of traditional Chinese culture, literature and philosophy first developed during those troubled times.In 221 BC Qin Shi Huang conquered the various warring states and created for himself the title of Huangdi or emperor of the Qin, marking the beginning of imperial China. However, the oppressive government fell soon after his death, and was supplanted by the longer-lived Han dynasty (206 BC – 220 AD). Successive dynasties developed bureaucratic systems that enabled the emperor to control vast territories directly. In the 21 centuries from 206 BC until AD 1912, routine administrative tasks were handled by a special elite of scholar-officials. Young men, well-versed in calligraphy, history, literature, and philosophy, were carefully selected through difficult government examinations. China's last dynasty was the Qing (1644–1912), which was replaced by the Republic of China in 1912, and in the mainland by the People's Republic of China in 1949.Chinese history has alternated between periods of political unity and peace, and periods of war and failed statehood – the most recent being the Chinese Civil War (1927–1949). China was occasionally dominated by steppe peoples, most of whom were eventually assimilated into the Han Chinese culture and population. Between eras of multiple kingdoms and warlordism, Chinese dynasties have ruled parts or all of China; in some eras control stretched as far as Xinjiang and Tibet, as at present. Traditional culture, and influences from other parts of Asia and the Western world (carried by waves of immigration, cultural assimilation, expansion, and foreign contact), form the basis of the modern culture of China. |
april 9th in history: The Official History of the 315th Infantry U. S. A. United States. Army. 315th Infantry, 1920 |
april 9th in history: History , 1920 |
april 9th in history: The History of the 33rd Division A.E.F. Frederic Louis Huidekoper, 1921 |
april 9th in history: A War for the Soul of America Andrew Hartman, 2019-04-26 The “unrivaled” history of America’s divided politics, now in a fully updated edition that examines the rise of Trump—and what comes next (New Republic). When it was published in 2015, Andrew Hartman’s history of the culture wars was widely praised for its compelling and even-handed account of how they came to define American politics at the close of the twentieth century. But it also garnered attention for Hartman’s declaration that the culture wars were over—and that the left had won. In the wake of Trump’s rise, driven by an aggressive fanning of those culture war flames, Hartman has brought A War for the Soul of America fully up to date, detailing the ways in which Trump’s success, while undeniable, represents the last gasp of culture war politics—and how the reaction he has elicited can show us early signs of the very different politics to come. “As a guide to the late twentieth-century culture wars, Hartman is unrivalled . . . . Incisive portraits of individual players in the culture wars dramas . . . . Reading Hartman sometimes feels like debriefing with friends after a raucous night out, an experience punctuated by laughter, head-scratching, and moments of regret for the excesses involved.” —New Republic |
april 9th in history: The History of Orange County New York Various, 2021-05-19 The History of Orange County New York is a work by Russel Headley. It presents the historical happenings of OC while focusing on the development of ideas and institutions and local social and economic conditions. |
april 9th in history: April Theses Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich Lenin, 1994-05 |
april 9th in history: 80 Old Testament Characters of World History: Chronological, Historical and Archaeological Evidence Gerard Gertoux, 2016-02-27 Despite the fact that the name of many characters mentioned in the Old Testament, like David, King of Israel, have been recently confirmed by archaeology as well as their epoch and the events in which they were involved, most archaeologists continue to deny the historicity of the Bible they view as pious fiction or a mythical account. They argue that the major events in the Bible such as the victory of Abraham against Chedorlaomer, an unknown king of Elam around 2000 BCE, the victory of Moses against an unknown Pharaoh around 1500 BCE or the victory of Esther, an unknown Persian Queen, against an unknown vizier of Xerxes, never existed because they left absolutely no evidence. They also explain that according to what we know today, these events could not have occurred. These logical arguments are impressive but a precise chronological analysis based on absolute dates, coupled with a rigorous historical investigation, shows that all those major events really took place at the dates and places indicated. |
april 9th in history: History of Delaware County Jay Gould, 1856 |
april 9th in history: Revolutionary History of North Carolina David Lowry Swain, 1853 |
april 9th in history: The Iowa Journal of History and Politics , 1913 |
april 9th in history: Documentary History of the State of Maine Maine Historical Society, 1910 |
april 9th in history: Monasticon Anglicanum...a History of the Abbies and Other Monasteries...and Cathedral and Collegiate Churches...in England and Wales William Dugdale, 1846 |
april 9th in history: History of the Town of New Windsor, Orange County, N.Y. Edward Manning Ruttenber, 1911 |
april 9th in history: Southern Historical Society Papers Southern Historical Society, 1889 |
april 9th in history: The Comprehensive History of the Southern Rebellion and the War for the Union Orville James Victor, 1861 |
april 9th in history: Remains, Historical and Literary, Connected with the Palatine Counties of Lancaster and Chester , 1852 |
april 9th in history: Southern Historical Society Papers , 1899 |
april 9th in history: History of the Upper Mississippi Valley. Containing the Geology of the Upper Mississippi and Saint Louis Valleys Edward Duffield Neill, John Fletcher Williams, H. N. Winchell, Charles S. Bryant, 2024-05-16 Reprint of the original, first published in 1881. |
april 9th in history: The History of the Late War in Germany, Between the King of Prussia, and the Empress of Germany and Her Allies Henry Lloyd, 1790 |
april 9th in history: The Gospel History of Our Lord Made Visible George Edward Croscup, 1912 |
april 9th in history: Iowa Journal of History and Politics Benjamin Franklin Shambaugh, 1915 |
april 9th in history: Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Northeast Arkansas Goodspeed Publishing Company Staff, 1889 |
april 9th in history: The History, Civil, Political and Military, of the Southern Rebellion Orville James Victor, 1861 |
april 9th in history: Ontario History , 1906 |
april 9th in history: The Genealogical History of Dover, Massachusetts Frank Smith, 1917 |
april 9th in history: Official Index to the Times , 1920 Indexes the Times, Sunday times and magazine, Times literary supplement, Times educational supplement, Times educational supplement Scotland, and the Times higher education supplement. |
april 9th in history: The History of Racine and Kenosha Counties, Wisconsin ... , 1879 |
april 9th in history: A Harmony of the Gospels for Historical Study William Arnold Stevens, Ernest DeWitt Burton, 1893 |
april 9th in history: New Jersey History , 1847 |
april 9th in history: Illinois in the World War: Huidekoper, F. L. The history of the 33rd division. 1921 Theodore Calvin Pease, 1921 |
april 9th in history: Library of World History , 1914 |
april 9th in history: The Historical Magazine and Notes and Queries Concerning the Antiquities, History and Biography of America , 1859 |
April - Wikipedia
April is the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian and Julian calendars. Its length is 30 days. April is commonly associated with the season of spring in the Northern Hemisphere, and …
The Month of April 2025: Holidays, Fun Facts, Folklore - The Old …
Mar 21, 2025 · See your April weather forecasts, the many spring holidays and festivals this month, seasonal recipes, garden tips, and more! The month of April gets its name from the …
Month of April - CalendarDate.com
3 days ago · With 30 days, April according to the Gregorian and Julian calendars, is the fourth month of the year with 30 days. Characteristic of the month is April’s fool day, that occurs on …
April Is the Fourth Month of the Year - timeanddate.com
April is the fourth month in the Gregorian calendar and has 30 days. It is the second month of astronomical spring in the Northern Hemisphere and the second month of astronomical fall in …
April - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
April (Apr.) is the fourth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars, and comes between March and May. It is one of four months to have 30 days . April always begins on the …
50 Fun Facts About April: Diamond Days & Daisy Ways
Apr 30, 2025 · Discover the enchanting world of April with these fascinating fun facts about the fourth month of the year. April is a month of renewal and transformation, marking the heart of …
How Did The Month Of April Get Its Name? | Dictionary.com
Mar 29, 2022 · April is a month for laughs, springtime, and celebrations. But do you know the origin of the month and its name? Learn about the mysterious history of April's name here.
April, 4th Month of The Year: Meaning, Celebrations and Highlights
April, the fourth month of the year, is a refreshing gateway to spring in the Northern Hemisphere and autumn in the Southern Hemisphere. It has 30 days in total. Known for its blooming …
April | month | Britannica
April, fourth month of the Gregorian calendar. Its name probably derives from the Latin aperire (“to open”), a possible reference to plant buds opening at this time of year in.
The Surprising History of April
Apr 1, 2025 · From the hailstorm that helped end a war to the BBC's historic day without news, April has had its share of unexpected moments. The month of April, synonymous with the …
April - Wikipedia
April is the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian and Julian calendars. Its length is 30 days. April is commonly associated with the season of spring in the Northern Hemisphere, and …
The Month of April 2025: Holidays, Fun Facts, Folklore - The Old …
Mar 21, 2025 · See your April weather forecasts, the many spring holidays and festivals this month, seasonal recipes, garden tips, and more! The month of April gets its name from the …
Month of April - CalendarDate.com
3 days ago · With 30 days, April according to the Gregorian and Julian calendars, is the fourth month of the year with 30 days. Characteristic of the month is April’s fool day, that occurs on …
April Is the Fourth Month of the Year - timeanddate.com
April is the fourth month in the Gregorian calendar and has 30 days. It is the second month of astronomical spring in the Northern Hemisphere and the second month of astronomical fall in …
April - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
April (Apr.) is the fourth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars, and comes between March and May. It is one of four months to have 30 days . April always begins on the …
50 Fun Facts About April: Diamond Days & Daisy Ways
Apr 30, 2025 · Discover the enchanting world of April with these fascinating fun facts about the fourth month of the year. April is a month of renewal and transformation, marking the heart of …
How Did The Month Of April Get Its Name? | Dictionary.com
Mar 29, 2022 · April is a month for laughs, springtime, and celebrations. But do you know the origin of the month and its name? Learn about the mysterious history of April's name here.
April, 4th Month of The Year: Meaning, Celebrations and Highlights
April, the fourth month of the year, is a refreshing gateway to spring in the Northern Hemisphere and autumn in the Southern Hemisphere. It has 30 days in total. Known for its blooming …
April | month | Britannica
April, fourth month of the Gregorian calendar. Its name probably derives from the Latin aperire (“to open”), a possible reference to plant buds opening at this time of year in.
The Surprising History of April
Apr 1, 2025 · From the hailstorm that helped end a war to the BBC's historic day without news, April has had its share of unexpected moments. The month of April, synonymous with the …