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area of the study: Academic Success Cristy Bartlett, Tyler Cawthray, Linda Clark, 2021 |
area of the study: Highway Traffic Analysis and Design R.J. Salter, 1989-06-30 A guide to analyzing and predicting traffic. It also covers the various problems encountered when designing traffic signal controls and highways to accommodate the varying volume. |
area of the study: Age and Area John Christopher Willis, 1922 |
area of the study: Mineral Resources of Study Areas Contiguous to the Uncompahgre Primitive Area, San Juan Mountains, Southwestern Colorado Thomas August Steven, 1977 |
area of the study: National Park Service's New Area Study Program United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. Subcommittee on National Parks and Insular Affairs, 1980 |
area of the study: Area Study Programs in American Universities United States. Department of State. Bureau of Intelligence and Research, 1956 |
area of the study: El Malpais Wilderness Area Study , 1981 |
area of the study: Nuclear Waste Terminal Storage at Gibson Dome Study Area, Paradox Basin, DOE Proposed Location and Baseline Studies, Final Environmental Assessment (EA) B1; Draft Environmental Assessment (EA) , 1982 |
area of the study: Point Arguella Field and Gaviota Processing Facility Area Study , 1984 |
area of the study: Awards for Modern Foreign Language and Area Study United States. Office of Education. Institute of International Studies, 1969 |
area of the study: Environmental Characterization Report for the Mississippi Study Area, Gulf Interior Region , 1980 |
area of the study: Area Study Programs in American Universities United States. Department of State. External Research Division, 1959 |
area of the study: Park, Parkway and Recreational Area Study Nevada. State Planning Board, 1938 |
area of the study: Epidemiologic Catchment Area Study, 1980-1985 National Institute of Mental Health (U.S.), 1994 |
area of the study: Procedure for Park, Parkway and Recreational-area Study United States. National Park Service, 1937 |
area of the study: Mineral Resources of the Hawk Mountain Wilderness Study Area, Harney County, Oregon Brent D. Turrin, Geological Survey (U.S.), 1989 |
area of the study: Social Science Research Anol Bhattacherjee, 2012-04-01 This book is designed to introduce doctoral and graduate students to the process of conducting scientific research in the social sciences, business, education, public health, and related disciplines. It is a one-stop, comprehensive, and compact source for foundational concepts in behavioral research, and can serve as a stand-alone text or as a supplement to research readings in any doctoral seminar or research methods class. This book is currently used as a research text at universities on six continents and will shortly be available in nine different languages. |
area of the study: Mineral Resources of the Harquahala Mountains Wilderness Study Area, La Paz and Maricopa Counties, Arizona , 1983 |
area of the study: Vascular Engineering Kazuo Tanishita, Kimiko Yamamoto, 2016-03-17 This book describes the fundamental biology and mechanics of the vasculature and examines how this knowledge has underpinned the development of new clinical modalities, including endovascular treatment and vascularization of reconstructed tissue for regenerative medicine. Vascular engineering is a multidisciplinary field integrating vascular biology, hemodynamics, biomechanics, tissue engineering, and medicine. Each chapter offers insights into the dynamics of the circulatory system and explains how the impact of related disease conditions — atherosclerosis, hypertension, myocardial ischemia, and cerebral infarction — has generated a focus on developing expertise to both maintain and treat the vascular system. As a comprehensive book in this expanding area, Vascular Engineering serves as a valuable resource for clinicians as well as academics and professionals working in biophysics, biomedical engineering, and nano and microrheology. Graduate students in these subject areas will also find this volume insightful. |
area of the study: Framework for Determining Research Gaps During Systematic Review U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, 2013-03-23 The identification of gaps from systematic reviews is essential to the practice of ''evidence-based research.'' Health care research should begin and end with a systematic review. A comprehensive and explicit consideration of the existing evidence is necessary for the identification and development of an unanswered and answerable question, for the design of a study most likely to answer that question, and for the interpretation of the results of the study. In a systematic review, the consideration of existing evidence often highlights important areas where deficiencies in information limit our ability to make decisions. We define a research gap as a topic or area for which missing or inadequate information limits the ability of reviewers to reach a conclusion for a given question. A research gap may be further developed, such as through stakeholder engagement in prioritization, into research needs. Research needs are those areas where the gaps in the evidence limit decision making by patients, clinicians, and policy makers. A research gap may not be a research need if filling the gap would not be of use to stakeholders that make decisions in health care. The clear and explicit identification of research gaps is a necessary step in developing a research agenda. Evidence reports produced by Evidence-based Practice Centers (EPCs) have always included a future research section. However, in contrast to the explicit and transparent steps taken in the completion of a systematic review, there has not been a systematic process for the identification of research gaps. We developed a framework to systematically identify research gaps from systematic reviews. This framework facilitates the classification of where the current evidence falls short and why the evidence falls short. The framework included two elements: (1) the characterization the gaps and (2) the identification and classification of the reason(s) for the research gap. The PICOS structure (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome and Setting) was used in this framework to describe questions or parts of questions inadequately addressed by the evidence synthesized in the systematic review. The issue of timing, sometimes included as PICOTS, was considered separately for Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome. The PICOS elements were the only sort of framework we had identified in an audit of existing methods for the identification of gaps used by EPCs and other related organizations (i.e., health technology assessment organizations). We chose to use this structure as it is one familiar to EPCs, and others, in developing questions. It is not only important to identify research gaps but also to determine how the evidence falls short, in order to maximally inform researchers, policy makers, and funders on the types of questions that need to be addressed and the types of studies needed to address these questions. Thus, the second element of the framework was the classification of the reasons for the existence of a research gap. For each research gap, the reason(s) that most preclude conclusions from being made in the systematic review is chosen by the review team completing the framework. To leverage work already being completed by review teams, we mapped the reasons for research gaps to concepts from commonly used evidence grading systems. Our objective in this project was to complete two types of further evaluation: (1) application of the framework across a larger sample of existing systematic reviews in different topic areas, and (2) implementation of the framework by EPCs. These two objectives were used to evaluate the framework and instructions for usability and to evaluate the application of the framework by others, outside of our EPC, including as part of the process of completing an EPC report. Our overall goal was to produce a revised framework with guidance that could be used by EPCs to explicitly identify research gaps from systematic reviews. |
area of the study: Water for the Future U.S. National Academy of Sciences, Royal Scientific Society, Jordan, Palestine Academy for Science and Technology, Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Division on Earth and Life Studies, Commission on Life Sciences, Committee on Sustainable Water Supplies in the Middle East, 1999-03-09 This book is the result of a joint research effort led by the U.S. National Academy of Sciences and involving the Royal Scientific Society of Jordan, the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, and the Palestine Health Council. It discusses opportunities for enhancement of water supplies and avoidance of overexploitation of water resources in the Middle East. Based on the concept that ecosystem goods and services are essential to maintaining water quality and quantity, the book emphasizes conservation, improved use of current technologies, and water management approaches that are compatible with environmental quality. |
area of the study: The Literature Review Diana Ridley, 2012-07-31 This Second Edition of Diana Ridley’s bestselling guide to the literature review outlines practical strategies for reading and note taking, and guides the reader on how to conduct a systematic search of the available literature, and uses cases and examples throughout to demonstrate best practice in writing and presenting the review. New to this edition are examples drawn from a wide range of disciplines, a new chapter on conducting a systematic review, increased coverage of issues of evaluating quality and conducting reviews using online sources and online literature and enhanced guidance in dealing with copyright and permissions issues. |
area of the study: Reproducibility and Replicability in Science National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, Policy and Global Affairs, Committee on Science, Engineering, Medicine, and Public Policy, Board on Research Data and Information, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, Committee on Applied and Theoretical Statistics, Board on Mathematical Sciences and Analytics, Division on Earth and Life Studies, Nuclear and Radiation Studies Board, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, Committee on National Statistics, Board on Behavioral, Cognitive, and Sensory Sciences, Committee on Reproducibility and Replicability in Science, 2019-10-20 One of the pathways by which the scientific community confirms the validity of a new scientific discovery is by repeating the research that produced it. When a scientific effort fails to independently confirm the computations or results of a previous study, some fear that it may be a symptom of a lack of rigor in science, while others argue that such an observed inconsistency can be an important precursor to new discovery. Concerns about reproducibility and replicability have been expressed in both scientific and popular media. As these concerns came to light, Congress requested that the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine conduct a study to assess the extent of issues related to reproducibility and replicability and to offer recommendations for improving rigor and transparency in scientific research. Reproducibility and Replicability in Science defines reproducibility and replicability and examines the factors that may lead to non-reproducibility and non-replicability in research. Unlike the typical expectation of reproducibility between two computations, expectations about replicability are more nuanced, and in some cases a lack of replicability can aid the process of scientific discovery. This report provides recommendations to researchers, academic institutions, journals, and funders on steps they can take to improve reproducibility and replicability in science. |
area of the study: Handbook of EHealth Evaluation Francis Yin Yee Lau, Craig Kuziemsky, 2016-11 To order please visit https://onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca/press/books/ordering/ |
area of the study: Wastewater Management Study for Chicago-South End of Lake Michigan Area United States. Army. Corps of Engineers, 1974 |
area of the study: Mineral Resources of the Turtle Mountains Wilderness Study Area, San Bernardino County, California David MacArthur Miller, James G. Friskin, Robert C. Jachens, Diann D. Gese, 1987 |
area of the study: Washington Metropolitan Area Water Supply Study United States. Army. Corps of Engineers, 1975 |
area of the study: Encyclopedia of Survey Research Methods Paul J. Lavrakas, 2008-09-12 To the uninformed, surveys appear to be an easy type of research to design and conduct, but when students and professionals delve deeper, they encounter the vast complexities that the range and practice of survey methods present. To complicate matters, technology has rapidly affected the way surveys can be conducted; today, surveys are conducted via cell phone, the Internet, email, interactive voice response, and other technology-based modes. Thus, students, researchers, and professionals need both a comprehensive understanding of these complexities and a revised set of tools to meet the challenges. In conjunction with top survey researchers around the world and with Nielsen Media Research serving as the corporate sponsor, the Encyclopedia of Survey Research Methods presents state-of-the-art information and methodological examples from the field of survey research. Although there are other how-to guides and references texts on survey research, none is as comprehensive as this Encyclopedia, and none presents the material in such a focused and approachable manner. With more than 600 entries, this resource uses a Total Survey Error perspective that considers all aspects of possible survey error from a cost-benefit standpoint. Key Features Covers all major facets of survey research methodology, from selecting the sample design and the sampling frame, designing and pretesting the questionnaire, data collection, and data coding, to the thorny issues surrounding diminishing response rates, confidentiality, privacy, informed consent and other ethical issues, data weighting, and data analyses Presents a Reader′s Guide to organize entries around themes or specific topics and easily guide users to areas of interest Offers cross-referenced terms, a brief listing of Further Readings, and stable Web site URLs following most entries The Encyclopedia of Survey Research Methods is specifically written to appeal to beginning, intermediate, and advanced students, practitioners, researchers, consultants, and consumers of survey-based information. |
area of the study: American River, National Recreation Area Feasibility Study , 1990 |
area of the study: Washington Metropolitan Area Water Supply Study Report United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. North Atlantic Division, 1976 |
area of the study: A Detailed Study of the Effects of Area Bombing on Wuppertal United States Strategic Bombing Survey, 1947 |
area of the study: Birmingham Inner Area Study Llewelyn-Davies, Weeks, Forestier-Walker and Bor, 1976 |
area of the study: Social Demography of South Africa C. O. Odimegwu, John Kekovole, 2016 This volume documents the levels, trends, and differentials in various demographic phenomena, such as population, age, sex, fertility, nuptiality, migration (internal and external), population distribution and urbanization, population health, and gender. It provides a contextual understanding of South African demography through in-depth socio-economic analysis of the trends, combining social and technical demography to underscore the usefulness of demographic data in the national development agenda. |
area of the study: Studies of Farm Land Prices and Ownership Ward C. Jensen, 1928 |
area of the study: Research Methods William M. K. Trochim, 2005 From an expert in the research methods field, Research Methods: The Concise Knowledge Base was written specifically for undergraduates. Trochim streamlined and clarified explanations of fundamental, yet difficult, concepts in his familiar, engaging style. With this text, students will learn about the relationship between theory and practice, which will help them become better researchers and better consumers of research. From an expert in the research methods field, Research Methods: The Concise Knowledge Base was written specifically for undergraduates. Trochim streamlined and clarified explanations of fundamental, yet difficult, concepts in his familiar, engaging style. With this text, students will learn about the relationship between theory and practice, which will help them become better researchers and better consumers of research. |
area of the study: American River National Recreation Area Feasibility Study Report United States. Bureau of Land Management. Folsom Resource Area, 1990 |
area of the study: Handbook of Research on Enhancing Innovation in Higher Education Institutions Babi?, Verica, Nedelko, Zlatko, 2020-03-27 Innovation in higher education is a process of institutional adaptation to changes in the environment that enables higher education institutions to improve their existing practice and to be innovative at different levels and in different forms. Moreover, innovativeness is also related to internal characteristics of higher education institutions. Innovation in higher education can be observed as a result of the changing contexts in which higher education institutions function. Adjacently, a comprehensive approach to considering innovativeness is needed in order to enable the examination of different elements of innovativeness in higher education, that is, to identify the key factors that (de)stimulate innovations and affect their interactions with other relevant stakeholders at the national level and beyond. The Handbook of Research on Enhancing Innovation in Higher Education Institutions is a critical scholarly book that examines innovativeness in higher education and its complications and diversity. Starting from the view that higher education is currently confronted by global forces that require new research ideas, the publication suggests that comprehensive understanding of innovativeness is imperative for higher education’s institutions in the 21st century. Analyzing the recognized trends within the publication and concluding which aspects should be taken to improve innovativeness in higher education, this reference book outlines quality and innovation in teaching, innovative university-business cooperation, institutional framework and governance of higher education institutions, knowledge management, and leadership and organizational culture. It is ideal for curriculum designers, administrators, researchers, policymakers, academicians, professionals, and students. |
area of the study: Theory in Social and Cultural Anthropology R. Jon McGee, Richard L. Warms, 2013-08-28 Social and cultural anthropology and archaeology are rich subjects with deep connections in the social and physical sciences. Over the past 150 years, the subject matter and different theoretical perspectives have expanded so greatly that no single individual can command all of it. Consequently, both advanced students and professionals may be confronted with theoretical positions and names of theorists with whom they are only partially familiar, if they have heard of them at all. Students, in particular, are likely to turn to the web to find quick background information on theorists and theories. However, most web-based information is inaccurate and/or lacks depth. Students and professionals need a source to provide a quick overview of a particular theory and theorist with just the basics—the who, what, where, how, and why, if you will. In response, SAGE Reference plans to publish the two-volume Theory in Social and Cultural Anthropology: An Encyclopedia. Features & Benefits: Two volumes containing approximately 335 signed entries provide users with the most authoritative and thorough reference resource available on anthropology theory, both in terms of breadth and depth of coverage. To ease navigation between and among related entries, a Reader's Guide groups entries thematically and each entry is followed by Cross-References. In the electronic version, the Reader's Guide combines with the Cross-References and a detailed Index to provide robust search-and-browse capabilities. An appendix with a Chronology of Anthropology Theory allows students to easily chart directions and trends in thought and theory from early times to the present. Suggestions for Further Reading at the end of each entry and a Master Bibliography at the end guide readers to sources for more detailed research and discussion. |
area of the study: Comparative Area Studies Ariel Ira Ahram, Patrick Köllner, Rudra Sil, 2018 In the post-World War II era, the emergence of 'area studies' marked a signal development in the social sciences. As the social sciences evolved methodologically, however, many dismissed area studies as favoring narrow description over general theory. Still, area studies continues to plays a key, if unacknowledged, role in bringing new data, new theories, and valuable policy-relevant insights to social sciences. In Comparative Area Studies, three leading figures in the field have gathered an international group of scholars in a volume that promises to be a landmark in a resurgent field. The book upholds two basic convictions: that intensive regional research remains indispensable to the social sciences and that this research needs to employ comparative referents from other regions to demonstrate its broader relevance. Comparative Area Studies (CAS) combines the context-specific insights from traditional area studies and the logic of cross- and inter-regional empirical research. This first book devoted to CAS explores methodological rationales and illustrative applications to demonstrate how area-based expertise can be fruitfully integrated with cutting-edge comparative analytical frameworks. |
area of the study: Developing a Protocol for Observational Comparative Effectiveness Research: A User's Guide Agency for Health Care Research and Quality (U.S.), 2013-02-21 This User’s Guide is a resource for investigators and stakeholders who develop and review observational comparative effectiveness research protocols. It explains how to (1) identify key considerations and best practices for research design; (2) build a protocol based on these standards and best practices; and (3) judge the adequacy and completeness of a protocol. Eleven chapters cover all aspects of research design, including: developing study objectives, defining and refining study questions, addressing the heterogeneity of treatment effect, characterizing exposure, selecting a comparator, defining and measuring outcomes, and identifying optimal data sources. Checklists of guidance and key considerations for protocols are provided at the end of each chapter. The User’s Guide was created by researchers affiliated with AHRQ’s Effective Health Care Program, particularly those who participated in AHRQ’s DEcIDE (Developing Evidence to Inform Decisions About Effectiveness) program. Chapters were subject to multiple internal and external independent reviews. More more information, please consult the Agency website: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov) |
single word requests - What is the name of the area of skin b…
Apr 29, 2014 · Lip usually refers to a larger area: Upper lip is everything between the mouth opening and the base of the nose. Lower lip is everything between the mouth …
single word requests - Area of the body between legs and ge…
Aug 18, 2019 · Here is an image in which the area is marked in green: (NSFW, genitals covered). Please note how the 'string' of the taut adductor muscles separates the groin on the front side …
Difference between "at" and "in" when specifying location
Oct 18, 2012 · When talking about location, in is generally used for a larger area where there are numerous specific locations possible. I am in the United States. I am in New York. I am …
differences - OUT OF or OUTSIDE my area of responsi…
Mar 28, 2020 · 1 The matter is out of my area of responsibility. = The matter has been removed from my area of responsibility. 1a The matter is outside my area of responsibility. = My area …
Does "landing" strictly mean the area of the top of a stairc…
In the UK (where Harry Potter is based), the landing is typically known as the area at the top of the staircase that you access the bedrooms from. Landing sizes vary from house to house, …
single word requests - What is the name of the area of skin between …
Apr 29, 2014 · Lip usually refers to a larger area: Upper lip is everything between the mouth opening and the base of the nose. Lower lip is everything between the mouth opening and the chin. …
single word requests - Area of the body between legs and genitals ...
Aug 18, 2019 · Here is an image in which the area is marked in green: (NSFW, genitals covered). Please note how the 'string' of the taut adductor muscles separates the groin on the front side of …
Difference between "at" and "in" when specifying location
Oct 18, 2012 · When talking about location, in is generally used for a larger area where there are numerous specific locations possible. I am in the United States. I am in New York. I am in the …
differences - OUT OF or OUTSIDE my area of responsibility?
Mar 28, 2020 · 1 The matter is out of my area of responsibility. = The matter has been removed from my area of responsibility. 1a The matter is outside my area of responsibility. = My area …
Does "landing" strictly mean the area of the top of a staircase?
In the UK (where Harry Potter is based), the landing is typically known as the area at the top of the staircase that you access the bedrooms from. Landing sizes vary from house to house, …
word choice - "Excel at something" vs. "excel in something"
Jan 2, 2014 · I've come across a question while writing an exam. Roger really excelled ___ sports. A) at B) on C) in D) for . My first thought was 'in', later I remembered using 'at' also.
Difference between "voters", "electorates" and "constituents"
An electorate is a defined geographic area that votes for the outcome of a single seat, or a set of seats. Electorate can also be used to refer to the collection of voters within that area. A sitting …
Correct use of lie or lay in the following context
Jul 30, 2014 · In these phrases the interests or skills are in tangible nouns that we can think of as having 'come to rest' or 'reclining' in an area that they will remain for a while. Therefore the …
What is a word to describe something that belongs exclusively to or …
Jan 11, 2017 · native and/or restricted to a particular area or field; characteristic of or prevalent in a particular field, area, or environment; As in personal assistance, belong to, and are inherently …
What is "the flesh under the cheeks & chin, before the neck" called?
Jan 16, 2020 · As excessive skin in this area is sometimes a sign of being overweight, having jowls is not usually desirable, but the latter expression "double-chin" is considered particularly …