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| depth perception psychology definition: Webvision Helga Kolb, Eduardo Fernandez, Ralph Nelson, 2007 |
| depth perception psychology definition: Introduction to Psychology Jennifer Walinga, Charles Stangor, This book is designed to help students organize their thinking about psychology at a conceptual level. The focus on behaviour and empiricism has produced a text that is better organized, has fewer chapters, and is somewhat shorter than many of the leading books. The beginning of each section includes learning objectives; throughout the body of each section are key terms in bold followed by their definitions in italics; key takeaways, and exercises and critical thinking activities end each section. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology Jeffrey Kreutzer, Bruce Caplan, John DeLuca, 2010-09-29 Clinical neuropsychology is a rapidly evolving specialty whose practitioners serve patients with traumatic brain injury, stroke and other vascular impairments, brain tumors, epilepsy and nonepileptic seizure disorders, developmental disabilities, progressive neurological disorders, HIV- and AIDS-related disorders, and dementia. . Services include evaluation, treatment, and case consultation in child, adult, and the expanding geriatric population in medical and community settings. The clinical goal always is to restore and maximize cognitive and psychological functioning in an injured or compromised brain. Most neuropsychology reference books focus primarily on assessment and diagnosis, and to date none has been encyclopedic in format. Clinicians, patients, and family members recognize that evaluation and diagnosis is only a starting point for the treatment and recovery process. During the past decade there has been a proliferation of programs, both hospital- and clinic-based, that provide rehabilitation, treatment, and treatment planning services. This encyclopedia will serve as a unified, comprehensive reference for professionals involved in the diagnosis, evaluation, and rehabilitation of adult patients and children with neuropsychological disorders. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Perception Brian J. Rogers, 2017 Brian J. Rogers analyses the psychological and philosophical aspects of perception, and argues that what we see is not what we perceive. He investigates recent insights gained from the use of imaging techniques, and the attempts to model perceptual processes in AI systems. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Guccione's Geriatric Physical Therapy E-Book Dale Avers, Rita Wong, 2019-10-24 **Selected for Doody's Core Titles® 2024 in Physical Therapy** Offering a comprehensive look at physical therapy science and practice, Guccione's Geriatric Physical Therapy, 4th Edition is a perfect resource for both students and practitioners alike. Year after year, this text is recommended as the primary preparatory resource for the Geriatric Physical Therapy Specialization exam. And this new fourth edition only gets better. Content is thoroughly revised to keep you up to date on the latest geriatric physical therapy protocols and conditions. Five new chapters are added to this edition to help you learn how to better manage common orthopedic, cardiopulmonary, and neurologic conditions; become familiar with functional outcomes and assessments; and better understand the psychosocial aspects of aging. In all, you can rely on Guccione's Geriatric Physical Therapy to help you effectively care for today's aging patient population. - Comprehensive coverage of geriatric physical therapy prepares students and clinicians to provide thoughtful, evidence-based care for aging patients. - Combination of foundational knowledge and clinically relevant information provides a meaningful background in how to effectively manage geriatric disorders - Updated information reflects the most recent and relevant information on the Geriatric Clinical Specialty Exam. - Standard APTA terminology prepares students for terms they will hear in practice. - Expert authorship ensures all information is authoritative, current, and clinically accurate. - NEW! Thoroughly revised and updated content across all chapters keeps students up to date with the latest geriatric physical therapy protocols and conditions. - NEW! References located at the end of each chapter point students toward credible external sources for further information. - NEW! Treatment chapters guide students in managing common conditions in orthopedics, cardiopulmonary, and neurology. - NEW! Chapter on functional outcomes and assessment lists relevant scores for the most frequently used tests. - NEW! Chapter on psychosocial aspects of aging provides a well-rounded view of the social and mental conditions commonly affecting geriatric patients. - NEW! Chapter on frailty covers a wide variety of interventions to optimize treatment. - NEW! Enhanced eBook version is included with print purchase, allowing students to access all of the text, figures, and references from the book on a variety of devices. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Perceptual Organization Michael Kubovy, James R. Pomerantz, 2017-03-31 Originally published in 1981, perceptual organization had been synonymous with Gestalt psychology, and Gestalt psychology had fallen into disrepute. In the heyday of Behaviorism, the few cognitive psychologists of the time pursued Gestalt phenomena. But in 1981, Cognitive Psychology was married to Information Processing. (Some would say that it was a marriage of convenience.) After the wedding, Cognitive Psychology had come to look like a theoretically wrinkled Behaviorism; very few of the mainstream topics of Cognitive Psychology made explicit contact with Gestalt phenomena. In the background, Cognition's first love – Gestalt – was pining to regain favor. The cognitive psychologists' desire for a phenomenological and intellectual interaction with Gestalt psychology did not manifest itself in their publications, but it did surface often enough at the Psychonomic Society meeting in 1976 for them to remark upon it in one of their conversations. This book, then, is the product of the editors’ curiosity about the status of ideas at the time, first proposed by Gestalt psychologists. For two days in November 1977, they held an exhilarating symposium that was attended by some 20 people, not all of whom are represented in this volume. At the end of our symposium it was agreed that they would try, in contributions to this volume, to convey the speculative and metatheoretical ground of their research in addition to the solid data and carefully wrought theories that are the figure of their research. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Psychology Frank J. Bruno, 2002-11-11 * A complete course, from brain biology to abnormal psychology * Hundreds of questions and many review tests * Key concepts and terms defined and explained Master key concepts. Answer challenging questions. Prepare for exams. Learn at your own pace. What are the two basic psychological dimensions of emotions? How do you define abnormal behavior? Is extrasensory perception real? What is Viktor Frankl known for? With Psychology: A Self-Teaching Guide, you'll discover the answers to these questions and many more. Frank Bruno explains all the major psychological theories and terms in this book, covering perception, motivation, thinking, personality, sensation, intelligence, research methods, and much more. He presents the foundations of psychology and the biology of behavior; explores how children develop into adults and the psychological factors that make us individuals; and examines various mental disorders and the types of therapy used to treat them. The step-by-step, Q&A format of Psychology makes it fully accessible, providing an easily understood, comprehensive overview of the topic. Like the other popular Self-Teaching Guides, Psychology allows you to build gradually on what you have learned-at your own pace. Questions and self-tests reinforce the information in each chapter and allow you to skip ahead or focus on specific areas of concern. Packed with useful, up-to-date information, this clear, concise volume is a valuable learning tool and reference source for anyone who seeks a greater understanding of human behavior. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Perceiving in Depth: Stereoscopic vision Ian P. Howard, Brian J. Rogers, 2012 The proposed three volumes are the latest installment in Ian Howard's amazing ongoing project of providing the most comprehensive review available anywhereof all aspects of how humans and animals perceive and navigate the three-dimensional world. The current book set is even more complete in its coverage than the two previous editions have been. With 37 chapters, 1800 illustrations, and 8,000 references, it covers psychophysics, coding, physiology, development of systems and functions, results of deprivation, accommodation, physiology of disparity, binocular fusion and rivalry, binocular correspondence and the horopter, linking binocular images, cyclopean perception, stereo acuity, uses of disparity, stereopsis and perceptual organization, the Pulfrich effect, stereoscopic techniques and applications, distinguishing depth from vergence, perspective, shading, and motion parallax, constancies in visual depth perception, cue integrations, motion in depth, pathology of visual depth perception, animal depth perception, feeling, reaching, and moving, auditory distance perception, electrolocation and the thermal senses, as well as comprehensive coverage of animal navigation that could be a book on its own. Ian Howard's books have become landmarks in the field of vision science, and this current project will definitely maintain the tradition for researchers in space perception, visual neuroscience, ophthalmology, optometry, visual development, animal vision, and computational vision-- |
| depth perception psychology definition: How Animals See the World Olga F. Lazareva, Toru Shimizu, Edward A. Wasserman, 2012-04-19 The visual world of animals is highly diverse and often very different from that of humans. This book provides an extensive review of the latest behavioral and neurobiological research on animal vision, detailing fascinating species similarities and differences in visual processing. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Foundations of Vision Brian A. Wandell, 1995 Designed for students, scientists and engineers interested in learning about the core ideas of vision science, this volume brings together the broad range of data and theory accumulated in this field. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Psychology of Perception Simon Grondin, 2016-05-30 This book defines the terminology used in the fields of sensation and perception and describes the biological and physical bases required for understanding sensory experiences. It offers more specifically an introduction to the study of psychophysics, auditory perception, visual perception, and attention, and discusses the basic concepts and mechanisms used to interpret different perceptual phenomena. Featured topics in this book: Laws of psychophysics, including the discrimination law of Weber and Stevens’ power law. Psychophysical methods and signal detection theory. Hearing music and speech. Color, form and depth perception The role of attention in perception. Sensory disorders. Psychology of Perception is an essential resource for undergraduate and graduate students interested in studying sensation and perception. |
| depth perception psychology definition: The Concise Dictionary of Psychology David Statt, 2002-09-26 From atavistic to folie a deux, from engram to Weltschmerz and Seashore test, this edition of The Concise Dictionary of Psychology contains more than 1,300 references to words, phrases and eminent pioneers in psychology. Updated to take account of recent developments, each definition is clear, instructive and concise. A lean and efficient source of information, written in a straightforward and readable manner, this book will be an indispensable reference tool for students of psychology, for professionals and for people in the health and caring professions. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Perception Paul Rookes, Jane Willson, 2005-06-20 Paul Rookes and Jane Willson explain perception and perceptual processes in a way that almost anyone can understand. The study of perception, or how the brain processes information from the senses , has fascinated psychologists and philosophers for a long time. Perception takes the key research areas and presents the arguments and findings in a clear, concise form, enabling the reader to have a quick working knowledge of the area. This clear and informative text discusses sensation and perception then looks at theories and explanations of perception. The way visual perception is structured is examined, followed by an analysis of the development of perceptual processes. The authors then consider individual social and cultural variations in perceptual organisation. Perception will be particularly useful to students new to higher-level study. With its helpful textbook features to assist in examination and learning techniques, it should interest all introductory psychology students. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Event Cognition Gabriel A. Radvansky, Jeffrey M. Zacks, 2014-06-09 Much of our behavior is guided by our understanding of events. We perceive events when we observe the world unfolding around us, participate in events when we act on the world, simulate events that we hear or read about, and use our knowledge of events to solve problems. In this book, Gabriel A. Radvansky and Jeffrey M. Zacks provide the first integrated framework for event cognition and attempt to synthesize the available psychological and neuroscience data surrounding it. This synthesis leads to new proposals about several traditional areas in psychology and neuroscience including perception, attention, language understanding, memory, and problem solving. Radvansky and Zacks have written this book with a diverse readership in mind. It is intended for a range of researchers working within cognitive science including psychology, neuroscience, computer science, philosophy, anthropology, and education. Readers curious about events more generally such as those working in literature, film theory, and history will also find it of interest. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Study Guide for Psychology David G. Myers, Richard O. Straub, 2006-04-07 Longtime Myers collaborator Richard Straub provides an updated study guide for the new edition. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Binocular Vision and Stereopsis Ian P. Howard, Brian J. Rogers, 1995 This book is a survey of knowledge about binocular vision, with an emphasis on its role in the perception of a three-dimensional world. The primary interest is biological vision. In each chapter, physiological, behavioral, and computational approaches are reviewed in some detail, discussed, and interrelated. The authors describe experiments required to answer specific questions and relates them to new terminologies and current theoretical schemes. |
| depth perception psychology definition: The Dictionary of Psychology Raymond J. Corsini, 2002 With more than three times as many defined entries, biographies, illustrations, and appendices than any other dictionary of psychology ever printed in the English language, Raymond Corsini's Dictionary of Psychology is indeed a landmark resource. The most comprehensive, up-to-date reference of its kind, the Dictionary also maintains a user-friendliness throughout. This combination ensures that it will serve as the definitive work for years to come. With a clear and functional design, and highly readable style, the Dictionary offers over 30,000 entries (including interdisciplinary terms and contemporary slang), more than 125 illustrations, as well as extensive cross-referencing of entries. Ten supportive appendices, such as the Greek Alphabet, Medical Prescription Terms, and biographies of more than 1,000 deceased contributors to psychology, further augment the Dictionary's usefulness. Over 100 psychologists as well as numerous physicians participated as consulting editors, and a dozen specialist consulting editors reviewed the material. Dr. Alan Auerbach, the American Psychological Association's de facto dictionary expert, served as the senior consulting editor. As a final check for comprehensiveness and accuracy, independent review editors were employed to re-examine, re-review, and re-approve every entry. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Phenomenology of Perception Maurice Merleau-Ponty, 1996 Buddhist philosophy of Anicca (impermanence), Dukkha (suffering), and |
| depth perception psychology definition: Toward a Process Approach in Psychology Paul van Geert, Naomi de Ruiter, 2022-07-28 Offers an entirely new way of thinking about how psychology works and how it constructs knowledge, using a process-based approach. |
| depth perception psychology definition: The Concise Dictionary of Psychology David Statt, 2002-09-26 From atavistic to folie a deux, from engram to Weltschmerz and Seashore test, this edition of The Concise Dictionary of Psychology contains more than 1,300 references to words, phrases and eminent pioneers in psychology. Updated to take account of recent developments, each definition is clear, instructive and concise. A lean and efficient source of information, written in a straightforward and readable manner, this book will be an indispensable reference tool for students of psychology, for professionals and for people in the health and caring professions. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Perceptual Organization in Vision Ruth Kimchi, Marlene Behrmann, Carl R. Olson, 2003-09-12 An exploration of ideas emanating from behavioural, developmental, neurophysiological, neuropsychological and computational approaches to the problem of visual perceptual organization. It is based on papers presented at the 31st Carnegie Symposium on Cognition, held in June 2000. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Depth Perception Through Motion Myron L. Braunstein, 2014-05-10 Series in Cognition and Perception: Depth Perception Through Motion focuses on the processes, methodologies, and techniques involved in depth perception through motion, including optic array, rigid motions, illusions, and axis. The book first elaborates on the paradox of depth perception, illusions of motion in depth, and optic array. Discussions focus on rigid motions in three-dimensional space, perspective gradients, projection plane, stereokinetic effect, rotating trapezoid, and the windmill and fan illusions. The text then examines transformations leading to the perception of depth, slant perception, and perceived direction of rotary motion. Topics include shadow and computer projections, direct observation of rotating figures, a model of the perception of rotary motion, dynamic slant and static slant perception, translations along the Z axis, and rotations about the X or Y axis. The publication is intended for researchers and graduate students interested in depth perception in dynamic environments. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Embodiment, Ego-Space, and Action Roberta L. Klatzky, Brian MacWhinney, Marlene Behrmann, 2008-06-20 The majority of research on human perception and action examines sensors and effectors in relative isolation. What is less often considered in these research domains is that humans interact with a perceived world in which they themselves are part of the perceptual representation, as are the positions and actions (potential or ongoing) of other acti |
| depth perception psychology definition: Physiological Psychology Mahmud, |
| depth perception psychology definition: Meditation on Perception Henepola Gunaratana, 2014-06-10 Use the unique Buddhist practice of meditation on perception, as taught by the best-selling author of Mindfulness in Plain English, to learn how shifting your perspective can transform mental and physical health. Perception—one of the basic constituents of the body and mind—can be both a source of suffering and pain, as well as a source of happiness and health. The Buddhist tradition teaches that perception can be trained and ultimately purified through the practice of meditation. When we understand how perception impacts our lives, we can use it, just as we do any other object of meditation, to overcome harmful ways of thinking and acting and to develop healthy states of mind instead. In Meditation on Perception Bhante G brings us, for the first time in English, an illuminating introduction to the unique Buddhist practice of meditation on perception as taught in the popular Girimananda Sutta. The ten healing practices that comprise meditation on perception make up a comprehensive system of meditation, combining aspects of both tranquility and insight meditation. Tranquility meditation is used to calm and center the mind, and insight meditation is used to understand more clearly how we ordinarily perceive ourselves and the world around us. Alternating between these two practices, meditators cultivate purified perception as explained by the Buddha. As a result of these efforts, we progress on the path that leads to freedom, once and for all, from illness, confusion, and other forms of physical and mental suffering. Meditation on Perception gives us the keys to move beyond ordinary, superficial perception into an enlightened perspective, freed from confusion and unhappiness. |
| depth perception psychology definition: A Student's Dictionary of Psychology and Neuroscience Nicky Hayes, Peter Stratton, 2022-03-14 An essential reference work for any student studying psychology for the first time, A Student's Dictionary of Psychology and Neuroscience (Seventh Edition) provides over 2,500 definitions of complex concepts in clear and accessible language alongside helpful diagrams. The dictionary offers comprehensive coverage of the main contemporary terms in psychology and neuroscience. This new edition features updated references which will be particularly relevant to the key areas of neuroscience and neuropsychology and also to recent concepts of psychological significance, such as expanded coverage of research methods, internet psychology, cognitive psychology and social psychology. The dictionary also features end material with useful notes for constructing student essays as well as key references and a list of common abbreviations. Extensive cross-referencing allows students to follow up and identify further details of a given topic, and mini-biographies of key psychologists help to provide relevant context. A Student's Dictionary of Psychology and Neuroscience is the perfect accompaniment for any student newly encountering this fascinating subject, those taking related disciplines in the health or social sciences, or professionals wanting to familiarise themselves with key terms and ideas. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Foundations of Binocular Vision: A Clinical Perspective Barbara A. Steinman, Ralph Philip Garzia, 2000-07-17 From a renowned author team comes a clinically oriented approach to the introductor study of binocular vision. Essential reading for second-year optometry students, this vital core text covers testing procedures, diagnostic issues, and treatment modalities in preparation for more advanced clinical work. Key points to remember for national board exams are highlighted and discussions of clinical applications and procedures abound in every chapter. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Principles Of Gestalt Psychology Koffka, K, 2013-10-08 Routledge is now re-issuing this prestigious series of 204 volumes originally published between 1910 and 1965. The titles include works by key figures such asC.G. Jung, Sigmund Freud, Jean Piaget, Otto Rank, James Hillman, Erich Fromm, Karen Horney and Susan Isaacs. Each volume is available on its own, as part of a themed mini-set, or as part of a specially-priced 204-volume set. A brochure listing each title in the International Library of Psychology series is available upon request. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Making Eye Health a Population Health Imperative National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, Health and Medicine Division, Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice, Committee on Public Health Approaches to Reduce Vision Impairment and Promote Eye Health, 2017-01-15 The ability to see deeply affects how human beings perceive and interpret the world around them. For most people, eyesight is part of everyday communication, social activities, educational and professional pursuits, the care of others, and the maintenance of personal health, independence, and mobility. Functioning eyes and vision system can reduce an adult's risk of chronic health conditions, death, falls and injuries, social isolation, depression, and other psychological problems. In children, properly maintained eye and vision health contributes to a child's social development, academic achievement, and better health across the lifespan. The public generally recognizes its reliance on sight and fears its loss, but emphasis on eye and vision health, in general, has not been integrated into daily life to the same extent as other health promotion activities, such as teeth brushing; hand washing; physical and mental exercise; and various injury prevention behaviors. A larger population health approach is needed to engage a wide range of stakeholders in coordinated efforts that can sustain the scope of behavior change. The shaping of socioeconomic environments can eventually lead to new social norms that promote eye and vision health. Making Eye Health a Population Health Imperative: Vision for Tomorrow proposes a new population-centered framework to guide action and coordination among various, and sometimes competing, stakeholders in pursuit of improved eye and vision health and health equity in the United States. Building on the momentum of previous public health efforts, this report also introduces a model for action that highlights different levels of prevention activities across a range of stakeholders and provides specific examples of how population health strategies can be translated into cohesive areas for action at federal, state, and local levels. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Consciousness Susan Blackmore, 2017 Some of our most burning questions surround consciousness: What creates our identity? Do we really have free will? Is consciousness itself an illusion? The rapid rate of developments in brain science continues to open up debate on these issues. This book clarifies the complex arguments and illuminates the major theories on consciousness. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Motion Picture Testing and Research James Jerome Gibson, 1947 Historical background of motion picture testing and research; The use of motion pictures in the design of psychological tests; Technique of construction of motion picture tests; The presentation of motion picture tests and other films requiring activity by the group; Aptitude tests; Proficiency tests; Research on the recognition of aircraft; Pictures as substitutes for visual realities; Perception and judgment of aerial space and distance as potential factors in pilot selection and training; The instructional techniques peculiar to motion pictures. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Direct Perception Claire F. Michaels, Claudia Carello, 1981 |
| depth perception psychology definition: Time Warped Claudia Hammond, 2012-05-03 Time rules our lives, but how much do we really understand it? In Time Warped, we meet the people willing to go to extreme lengths to find out. They travel to Costa Rica to find out if hummingbirds can sense the passage of time, they walk towards the edge of a stairwell blindfolded and one man spends two months in an ice cave in total darkness - all in an attempt to fathom the tricks time can play on our minds. Drawing on the latest research from psychology, neuroscience and biology, award-winning BBC Radio4 presenter Claudia Hammond delves into the mysteries of time perception. She shows us how to manage time more efficiently, why speeds up as you get older and, ultimately, how to use the warping of time to our own advantage. |
| depth perception psychology definition: The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Psychology Daniel Reisberg, 2013-04-04 This handbook is an essential, comprehensive resource for students and academics interested in topics in cognitive psychology, including perceptual issues, attention, memory, knowledge representation, language, emotional influences, judgment, problem solving, and the study of individual differences in cognition. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Blackwell Handbook of Sensation and Perception E. Bruce Goldstein, 2008-04-15 This state-of-the-art handbook provides an authoritative overview of the field of perception, with special emphasis on new developments and trends. Surveys the entire field of perception, including vision, hearing, taste, olfaction, and cutaneous sensibility. Ideal for researchers and teachers looking for succinct, state-of-the-art overviews of areas outside their speciality, and for anyone wanting to know about current research and future trends. Uses a tutorial approach that results in a balanced description of topics. A 'Selected Readings' section points to general references that provide more detailed treatments of each topic; 'Additional Topics' provide references to important topics. Written by noted authorities in the field. Now available in full text online via xreferplus, the award-winning reference library on the web from xrefer. For more information, visit www.xreferplus.com |
| depth perception psychology definition: Mindset Carol S. Dweck, 2006-02-28 From the renowned psychologist who introduced the world to “growth mindset” comes this updated edition of the million-copy bestseller—featuring transformative insights into redefining success, building lifelong resilience, and supercharging self-improvement. “Through clever research studies and engaging writing, Dweck illuminates how our beliefs about our capabilities exert tremendous influence on how we learn and which paths we take in life.”—Bill Gates, GatesNotes “It’s not always the people who start out the smartest who end up the smartest.” After decades of research, world-renowned Stanford University psychologist Carol S. Dweck, Ph.D., discovered a simple but groundbreaking idea: the power of mindset. In this brilliant book, she shows how success in school, work, sports, the arts, and almost every area of human endeavor can be dramatically influenced by how we think about our talents and abilities. People with a fixed mindset—those who believe that abilities are fixed—are less likely to flourish than those with a growth mindset—those who believe that abilities can be developed. Mindset reveals how great parents, teachers, managers, and athletes can put this idea to use to foster outstanding accomplishment. In this edition, Dweck offers new insights into her now famous and broadly embraced concept. She introduces a phenomenon she calls false growth mindset and guides people toward adopting a deeper, truer growth mindset. She also expands the mindset concept beyond the individual, applying it to the cultures of groups and organizations. With the right mindset, you can motivate those you lead, teach, and love—to transform their lives and your own. |
| depth perception psychology definition: The Senses: A Comprehensive Reference , 2020-09-30 The Senses: A Comprehensive Reference, Second Edition, Seven Volume Set is a comprehensive reference work covering the range of topics that constitute current knowledge of the neural mechanisms underlying the different senses. This important work provides the most up-to-date, cutting-edge, comprehensive reference combining volumes on all major sensory modalities in one set. Offering 264 chapters from a distinguished team of international experts, The Senses lays out current knowledge on the anatomy, physiology, and molecular biology of sensory organs, in a collection of comprehensive chapters spanning 4 volumes. Topics covered include the perception, psychophysics, and higher order processing of sensory information, as well as disorders and new diagnostic and treatment methods. Written for a wide audience, this reference work provides students, scholars, medical doctors, as well as anyone interested in neuroscience, a comprehensive overview of the knowledge accumulated on the function of sense organs, sensory systems, and how the brain processes sensory input. As with the first edition, contributions from leading scholars from around the world will ensure The Senses offers a truly international portrait of sensory physiology. The set is the definitive reference on sensory neuroscience and provides the ultimate entry point into the review and original literature in Sensory Neuroscience enabling students and scientists to delve into the subject and deepen their knowledge. All-inclusive coverage of topics: updated edition offers readers the only current reference available covering neurobiology, physiology, anatomy, and molecular biology of sense organs and the processing of sensory information in the brain Authoritative content: world-leading contributors provide readers with a reputable, dynamic and authoritative account of the topics under discussion Comprehensive-style content: in-depth, complex coverage of topics offers students at upper undergraduate level and above full insight into topics under discussion |
| depth perception psychology definition: OCR A Level Psychology: Year 2 Matt Jarvis, Julia Russell, Lizzie Gauntlett, Fiona Lintern, 2016-01-14 Written by leading authors and examiners Matt Jarvis, Julia Russell, Lizzie Gauntlett and Fiona Lintern, OCR A Level Year 2 Psychology has been developed to match the 2015 OCR A level Psychology specification. This student book has been endorsed by OCR and offers thorough preparation for exams, with knowledge covered in the right depth and dedicated exam support, including practice questions and examiner commentaries. There are new sections comparing classic and contemporary studies paired around key themes, and a new feature to develop maths skills required for the linear exams and university-level study. OCR A Level Psychology: AS and Year 1 Student Book is also available for the new 2015 specification. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Three-Dimensional Imaging Techniques Takanori Okoshi, 2012-12-02 Three-Dimensional Imaging Techniques provides an overview of the development and practical applications of three-dimensional imaging techniques. This text deals with holographic and nonholographic techniques, with a focus on efficiency, speckle noise, resolution, white-light reconstruction, white-light recording, and color holography. This book is comprised of nine chapters, wherein Chapter 1 provides a brief history of information media in human society. Chapter 2 presents the history of depth perception and the principle of the Wheatstone stereoscope, and Chapter 3 examines the construction of human eyes as the most important source of depth perception. Chapter 4 focuses on the optimum design of lens-sheet pictures, whereas Chapters 5 and 6 examine the technical drawbacks that limit the versatility in three-dimensional imaging technology. The features of holographic techniques, such as holographic stereoscreens and computer-generated holograms, are discussed in Chapters 7 and 8. Finally, Chapter 9 discusses the possible classifications based on applications, including microscopy, television, X-ray imaging, movies, and acoustical imaging. This book is intended for electronic engineers, researchers, and readers who are interested in the field of three-dimensional imaging. |
| depth perception psychology definition: Reflections on the Principles of Psychology Michael G. Johnson, Tracy B. Henley, 2013-04-15 This important volume looks back to 1890 and -- 100 years later -- asks some of the same questions William James was asking in his Principles of Psychology. In so doing, it reviews our progress toward their solutions. Among the contemporary concerns of 1990 that the editors consider are: the nature of the self and the will, conscious experience, associationism, the basic acts of cognition, and the nature of perception. Their findings: Although the developments in each of these areas during the last 100 years have been monumental, James' views as presented in the Principles still remain viable and provocative. To provide a context for understanding James, some chapters are devoted primarily to recent scholarship about James himself -- focusing on the time the Principles was written, relevant intellectual influences, and considerations of his understanding of this new science of psychology. The balance of this volume is devoted to specific topics of particular interest to James. One critical theme woven into almost every chapter is the tension between the role of experience (or phenomenological data) within a scientific psychology, and the viability of a materialistic (or biologically reductive) account of mental life. Written for professionals, practitioners, and students of psychology -- in all disciplines. |
Perception of shape from shading - Nature
Depth perception in this picture can be improved by squinting one's eyes to blur the image slightly. b, Demonstration of the 'single-light source' constraint. When one horizontal row is …
Topic 8 PERCEPTION - Pearson qualifications
features of the constructivist theory of perception. They should understand that this theory is a ‘top-down’ explanation of perception; that visual perception involves hypothesis testing which is …
Spatial Cognition, Spatial Perception - Cambridge …
Spatial Cognition, Spatial Perception Mapping the Self and Space Spatial cognition is discussed in relation to the internal mapping of external stimuli (e.g. landmarks and sensory perception of …
Exploring to learn: Curiosity, breadth and depth of …
requesting more depth of information (e.g., Chouinard et al., 2007). In this study, we explored patterns of exploratory information seeking, testing whether children choose to explore different …
Perceptual Constancy - University of California, San Diego
perception of the penny seen head on and her perception of the penny seen at an acute angle), auditory volume constancy (there is clearly a discriminable difference between the subject’s …
Magnitude, precision, and realism of depth perception in …
and precision of depth perception varied with the size of the disparities presented. We found that as the size of the disparity increased, the magnitude of perceived depth increased, whilethe …
Sensation and Perception - Lane Community College
What do the Depth Perception cues tell us about perception and thinking? • Context influence perception • These influences are unconscious and automatic. They are only apparent when …
Factors affecting depth perception and comparison of depth …
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Binocular Depth Information - University of Washington
perception of depth when (a) the left image is viewed by the left eye and (b) the right image is viewed by the right eye. • Stereopsis - depth information provided by binocular disparity – …
Vertical position as a cue to pictorial depth: Height in the …
depth cues are the subset of depth cues that are available in a single projected image at a particular moment in time (i.e., static, monocular, image-based cues). Many pictorial depth …
Psychology of auditory perception - Carnegie Mellon …
system and on the perception of pitch and loudness. However, there has traditionally been much less focus on the encoding and perception of complex sounds and on the roles of memory, …
CONSCIOUSNESS AND PERCEPTION WHAT IS …
CONSCIOUSNESS AND PERCEPTION Aim ... psychology regarding consciousness. Some argue that our consciousness is inaccessible to scientific study and just an effect of the brain, …
Monocular Depth Ordering Using Perceptual Occlusion Cues
Keywords: Monocular Depth, Ordinal Depth, Depth Layering, Occlusion Reasoning, Convexity, T-junctions, Boundary Ownership, 2.1D. Abstract: In this paper we propose a method to estimate …
On the perception of shape from shading - Springer
on subtle variations in luminance. The sign of perceived depth is ambiguous. Each object can be perceived as either convex and lit from the right or concave and lit from the left, but all of the …
The Psychophysics of Pictorial Perception
deal of literature in psychology "explaining" depth perception in terms of these cues, and despite their inclusion and assertion in every text-book on psychology, they have not, in general, been …
4.1 INTRODUCTION 4.1.1 Shading as a Monocular Depth …
120 The Psychology of Computer Vision 4.1.3 History of the Problem The literature on perception has only a few conjectures on the possibility of determining shape from the monocular depth …
Processing the Environment relative height shading and contour
Sensory Perception Visual Cues Depth, Form, Motion, Constancy Binocular Cues - Retinal disparity (eyes are 2.5 inches apart) Convergence – things far away, eyes are relaxed. Things …
PAPER 1: BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL PROCESSES: SENSORY AND …
1.22.2 Visual binocular cues of depth perception ± Many cues for depth perception require only one eye, and one-eyed people in most conditions have quite adequate depth perception. …
The neural basis of depth perception from motion parallax
3. Neural correlates of depth perception from motion parallax Establishing neural correlates of depth perception based on motion parallax has also posed major challenges, and sub-stantial …
SENSORY PROCESSES: ATTENTION AND PERCEPTION
Organization Depth Consistency Sensation Sensory Processes Environmental Stimulation of Objects Fig. 5.1: The Process of Perception INTEXT QUESTIONS 5.2 1. Explain the concept of …
LESSON 5 ATTENTION AND PERCEPTION Creating a World …
Perception Perception is interpretation of sensation. In perception we study how we receive information from the external world and with the help of internal system we construct a world of …
Pictorial Art and Vision - Harvard University
for examples of pictorial depth cues—perspective, occlu-sion, TEXTURE gradients, and so on—as these are the only cues available for depth in pictures. DEPTH PERCEPTION based …
Sensory Perception - Radford University
2.Depth Perception- Being able to perceive how far away an object is can be very important to our survival. What factors are important in visual depth perception? To help answer this question …
Object Perception - Oxford Research Encyclopedia of …
adults, as well as theories of object perception, the ways visual deprivation reduces ob ject perception skills, and the developmental time course of object perception in infancy. Keywords: …
AP Psychology, Unit 3-4 Reading Guide
initiating awareness of the external world. Perception involves the interpretation of the sensory inputs as a cognitive process. AP students in psychology should be able to do the following: …
Lecture 9 1 1 Depth Perception 2 The importance of depth …
1 Depth Perception 2 The importance of depth perception •Recognition of location in space is essential for almost all activities –navigating/avoiding objects –jumping –catching/throwing …
AP Psychology Ch. 06 Perception Study Guide - MR.
B) depth perception would be based exclusively on monocular cues. C) depth perception would be based exclusively on binocular cues. D) depth perception would be impossible. 36. As her …
Motion parallax, stereoscopy, and the perception of depth: …
Motion parallax implies that the perception of depth can be extracted from a temporal sequence of images that contain different perspectives. The present paper will focus on the relative …
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scientific definition of psychology. In the above definition, there are three aspects; science, behavior and mental processes: Science: psychology uses scientific methods to study behavior …
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such as depth perception in early infancy. Ex AMPLE —Early infancy, during which the attachment bond is developed, is an example of a critical period in social/personality growth. C. …
Sensation and Perception - On-Rev
Sensation and Perception 183 PSYCHOLOGY: Exploring Behavior Chapter: Sensation and Perception Sensation and Perception Sensation versus Perception Psychophysics and …
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Oct 6, 2015 · large minority that chose the deep side suggests either that this turtle has poorer depth perception than other animals, or its natural habitat gives it less occasion to 'fear' a fall" …
Motion perception - psych.purdue.edu
Just like depth, brightness, color, and many other aspects of perception We do not have direct awareness of motion Instead, the visual system computes motion based on patterns on the …
3 Why is motion perception important? - uwo.ca
•The kinetic depth effect –When the shadow of a rotating 3D object is cast on a screen, it looks three-dimensional, even though the shadow is flat. 49 Kinetic depth •depth conveyed by …
Chapter 8: Sensation and Perception - iMater
Sep 1, 2017 · tions and your past experience to yield a perception. A perception is the organization of sensory informa-tion into meaningful experiences (see Figure 8.1). …
Development of visual perception - University of California, …
surfaces. Instead, we see objects, laid out in depth, many of which have a regular shape that can be ∗Correspondence to: scott.johnson@ucla.edu Department of Psychology, UCLA, Los …
Sensation and Perception - etextbook.to
Sensation and Perception, Eleventh Edition E. Bruce Goldstein and Laura Cacciamani SVP, Higher Education & Skills Product: ... Cognitive Psychology: Connecting Mind, Research, and …
PSYCHOLOGY PAPER-I Foundations of Psychology 1. 2. 3.
perception, biological factors in perception; Perceptual organization-influence of past experiences, perceptual defence-factor influencing space and depth perception, size estimation and …
The neural basis of depth perception from motion parallax
3. Neural correlates of depth perception from motion parallax Establishing neural correlates of depth perception based on motion parallax has also posed major challenges, and sub-stantial …
Perception, cognition and reasoning about shadows - Taylor …
Perception, cognition and reasoning about shadows Paulo E. Santos a, Roberto Casati b, ... in depth. There is also evidence that six- and seven-year-old infants use cast shadows of objects …
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Chapter 5 Contour and Form - Hanover College
perception, which involve perceptual functions like the grouping mentioned above (van Lier & Wagemans, ... on changes in luminance, color, texture, motion, and even depth. In this …
Microsoft PowerPoint - Visual Perception
Monocular Cues for Depth Binocular disparity is a powerful (and probably innate) cue for depth perception. Yet we can perceive depth beyond our binocular field of vision and even with one …
Visual Perception and Illusions - Springer
In psychology, much of what is known about the process of human visual perception has been gained through the study of visual illusions. ... based on lighting and shadow, depth perception, …
Dynamic perspective cues enhance depth perception from …
retinal image and therefore available as a depth cue. Now we can consider what happens if the rectangular surface has depth in front of or behind fixation. As the observer makes head …
PSYCHOLOGY - Oxford University Press
KEYD I EAS In this section, you will learn about: hte efef cs t of ocuaor l mgopi l hysi akuep - on suaol pvci n eerpi t byseprop aihte efef cs t of ageng i on suaol pvci n eerpi t a condition that …
TACTUAL PERCEPTION - UC Santa Barbara
employed in the chapter to refer inclusively to all perception mediated by cutaneous sensibility andfor kinesthesis. 1 .l. Tactile Perception Tactile perception refers to perception mediated …
Visual Perception Definition Psychology (PDF)
visual perception definition psychology: Visual Perception Steven Yantis, 2001 First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company. visual perception …
Depth Perception 1 Depth Perception Binocular Cues to …
Depth Information Binocular Cues to Depth Fovea Fovea Fixating an Object Binocular Vision: Vision with Two Eyes Binocular cues to depth: • Binocular cues are based on the fact that we …
Illusory occlusion affects stereoscopic depth perception
stereoscopic depth perception Zhimin Chen 1 , Rachel N. Denison 2 , David Whitney 1,3 & Gerrit W. Maus 4 When occlusion and binocular disparity cues conict, what visual features determine …
