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| examples of macro level sociology: Micro-Macro Links and Microfoundations in Sociology RPD Vincent Buskens, Werner Raub, Marcel Van Assen, 2014-07-16 Micro-Macro Links and Microfoundations in Sociology focuses on two main issues in sociology. Firstly, how macro-conditions can explain macro-outcomes mediated by actor behaviour at the micro-level (micro-macro links). Secondly, how alternative micro-models affect macro-outcomes (microfoundations). The contributions reflect key features of micro-macro modelling in sociology as well as recent progress in this field. The chapters address core features of explanations of social phenomena using micro-macro models, the problem of cooperation, heterogeneity of actors, structural balance, opinion formation, segregation, and problems of micro-macro models that are based on rational choice assumptions. Moreover, the contributions show how different research methods can be applied fruitfully, such as laboratory experiments, equilibrium analysis, and agent-based modelling. As a result, the book can be a guide for graduate students who want to develop their skills in building micro-macro models. In addition, the book provides specialists of the different substantive research areas with up-to-date new developments in their research area. This book was originally published as a special issue of Journal of Mathematical Sociology. |
| examples of macro level sociology: The Microfoundations of Macrosociology Michael Hechter, 1983 |
| examples of macro level sociology: Everyday Sociology Reader Karen Sternheimer, 2020-04-15 Innovative readings and blog posts show how sociology can help us understand everyday life. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Sociology Today Arnaud Sales, 2012-08-16 We are living in a turbulent world marked by fast, continuous social changes that affect the lives of individuals, families, communities, organizations, businesses, nation-states, and international networks. This fundamentally commits contemporary sociology to being a science of change. This collection effectively mirrors this diversity and variety of transformations underway in today′s societies and transnational spaces. Written by a group of internationally renowned sociologists, it offers a cutting edge understanding of what is happening in our life worlds, work lives and frames of social existence. Bringing up issues such as political turbulence, cultural and artistic dynamics, family changes, gender roles, migration flows and social movements, it is a timely contribution that discusses transformation and globalization and their consequences in both theoretical and substansive terms. Illuminating and comprehensive, this book will be of immense use for sociology students on all levels, as well as lecturers, researchers and others who are interested in social life and the consequences of human action. Arnaud Sales is Emeritus Proessor of Sociology at the University of Montreal, Canada. |
| examples of macro level sociology: The SAGE Handbook of Sociology Craig Calhoun, Chris Rojek, Bryan S Turner, 2005-06-18 Sociology has evolved greatly since it′s inception as an academic discipline. It has diverged into numerous strands often flowing in disparate directions - so much so that today the notion of canonical sociology has become widely disputed. The field of sociology at present approximates to one of multi-paradigmatic complexity in which many approaches to theory must be distinguished and situated. In addition, the discipline has had to confront new challenges from globalization, the shift of interest from production to consumption, the rise of new social movements, the challenge of bio-engineering, the collapse of a ′presently existing socialist alternative′ and much else besides. The new SAGE Handbook of Sociology aims to address these new developments, while at the same time providing an authoritative guide to theory and method, the key sub-disciplines and the primary debates of today. To undertake this ambitious project three leading figures in the field of sociology were selected as editors to bring together the foremost exponents of the different strands that contribute towards the make up modern sociology. Drawn from both sides of the Atlantic the contributors have been commissioned to utilise the most up to date research available to provide a critical, international analysis of their area of expertise. The result is this essential resource collection that not just reflects upon the condition of sociology today but also looks to future developments in the discipline. The Handbook is invaluable not just all sociologists but to a wide variety of students and researchers across the social sciences. Click on ′Sample Chapters & Resources′ to download the introduction. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Invitation to Sociology Peter L. Berger, 2011-04-26 DIVThe most popularly read, adapted, anthologized, and incorporated primer on sociology ever written for modern readers/divDIV /divDIVAcclaimed scholar and sociologist Peter L. Berger lays the groundwork for a clear understanding of sociology in his straightforward introduction to the field, much loved by students, professors, and general readers. Berger aligns sociology in the humanist tradition—revealing its relationship to the humanities and philosophy—and establishes its importance in thinking critically about the modern world./divDIV /divDIVThroughout, Berger presents the contributions of some of the most important sociologists of the time, including Max Weber, Émile Durkheim, Vilfredo Pareto, and Thorstein Veblen./div |
| examples of macro level sociology: Gang Leader for a Day Sudhir Venkatesh, 2008-01-10 A New York Times Bestseller A rich portrait of the urban poor, drawn not from statistics but from vivid tales of their lives and his, and how they intertwined. —The Economist A sensitive, sympathetic, unpatronizing portrayal of lives that are ususally ignored or lumped into ill-defined stereotype. —Finanical Times Foreword by Stephen J. Dubner, coauthor of Freakonomics When first-year graduate student Sudhir Venkatesh walked into an abandoned building in one of Chicago’s most notorious housing projects, he hoped to find a few people willing to take a multiple-choice survey on urban poverty--and impress his professors with his boldness. He never imagined that as a result of this assignment he would befriend a gang leader named JT and spend the better part of a decade embedded inside the projects under JT’s protection. From a privileged position of unprecedented access, Venkatesh observed JT and the rest of his gang as they operated their crack-selling business, made peace with their neighbors, evaded the law, and rose up or fell within the ranks of the gang’s complex hierarchical structure. Examining the morally ambiguous, highly intricate, and often corrupt struggle to survive in an urban war zone, Gang Leader for a Day also tells the story of the complicated friendship that develops between Venkatesh and JT--two young and ambitious men a universe apart. Sudhir Venkatesh’s latest book Floating City: A Rogue Sociologist Lost and Found in New York’s Underground Economy—a memoir of sociological investigation revealing the true face of America’s most diverse city—is also published by Penguin Press. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Sociology Brian J. Jones, 1995 Includes bibliographical references: p. 50, glossary: p. 7, copyright acknowledgments: p. 4, name & subject index: p. 125 |
| examples of macro level sociology: Monster Sanyika Shakur, 2007-12-01 The classic memoir of life as a Crip, written in solitary confinement: “A shockingly raw, frightening portrait of gang life in South Central Los Angeles.” —Michiko Kakutani, The New York Times After pumping eight blasts from a sawed-off shotgun at a group of rival gang members, twelve-year-old Kody Scott was initiated into the L.A. gang the Crips. He quickly matured into one of the most formidable Crip combat soldiers, earning the name “Monster” for committing acts of brutal violence that repulsed even his fellow gang members. When the inevitable jail term confined him to a maximum-security cell, a complete political and personal transformation followed: from Monster to Sanyika Shakur, black nationalist, member of the New Afrikan Independence Movement, and crusader against the causes of gangsterism. In a work that has been compared to The Autobiography of Malcolm X and Eldridge Cleaver’s Soul on Ice, Shakur makes palpable the despair and decay of America’s inner cities and gives eloquent voice to one aspect of the black ghetto experience. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Introduction to Sociology 2e Nathan J. Keirns, Heather Griffiths, Eric Strayer, Susan Cody-Rydzewski, Gail Scaramuzzo, Sally Vyain, Tommy Sadler, Jeff D. Bry, Faye Jones, 2015-03-17 This text is intended for a one-semester introductory course.--Page 1. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Media Effects W. James Potter, 2012-01-03 Media Effects offers students an in-depth examination of the media's constant influence on individuals and society. W. James Potter frames media's effects in two templates: influence on individuals and influence on larger social structures and institutions. By positioning the different types of effects in the forefront, Potter helps students understand the full range of media effects, how they manifest themselves, and the factors that that are likely to bring these effects into being. Throughout the book, Potter encourages students to analyze their own experiences by searching for evidence of these effects in their own lives, making the content meaningful on a personal level. -- Provided by publisher. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Pioneers of Sociological Science John H. Goldthorpe, 2021-02-18 In this study of pioneers of the field, Goldthorpe explains how present-day sociological science developed from the seventeenth century onwards. It will appeal to students and scholars of sociology and to anyone engaged in social science research, from statisticians to social historians. |
| examples of macro level sociology: THE POWER ELITE C.WRIGHT MILLS, 1956 |
| examples of macro level sociology: A Dictionary of Sociology John Scott, 2014-09-11 A consistent best-seller, the wide-ranging and authoritative Dictionary of Sociology was first published in 1994 and contains more than 2,500 entries on the terminology, methods, concepts, and thinkers in the field, as well as from the related fields of psychology, economics, anthropology, philosophy, and political science. For this fourth edition, Professor John Scott has conducted a thorough review of all entries to ensure that they are concise, focused, and up to date. Revisions reflect current intellectual debates and social conditions, particularly in relation to global and multi-cultural issues. New entries cover relevant contemporary concepts, such as climate change, social media, terrorism, and intersectionality, as well as key living sociologists. This Dictionary is both an invaluable introduction to sociology for beginners, and an essential source of reference for more advanced students and teachers. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Macrosocial Determinants of Population Health Sandro Galea, 2007-10-24 This book explores social factors such as culture, mass media, political systems, and migration that influence public health while systematically considering how we may best study these factors and use our knowledge from this study to guide public health interventions. Throughout, contributors emphasize the potential of population strategies to influence traditional risk factors associated with health and disease. Each section ends with Galea’s integrative chapters, bringing the observations and conclusions from the chapters into clear, usable focus. |
| examples of macro level sociology: The Sociological Theory of C. Wright Mills Joseph A. Scimecca, 1977 |
| examples of macro level sociology: An Introduction to Sociology Anthony Giddens, Mitchell Duneier, 2000-04-01 |
| examples of macro level sociology: Sociology For Dummies Jay Gabler, 2010-03-05 The first authoritative yet accessible guide to this broad and popular topic Sociology is the study of human and societal interaction, and because society is constantly changing, sociology will always remain a crucial and relevant subject. Sociology For Dummies helps you understand this complex field, serving as the ideal study guide both when you're deciding to take a class as well as when you are already participating in a course. Provides a general overview of what sociology in as well as an in-depth look at some of the major concepts and theories Offers examples of how sociology can be applied and its importance to everyday life Avoiding jargon, Sociology For Dummies will get you up to speed on this widely studied topic in no time. |
| examples of macro level sociology: The Fourth Industrial Revolution Klaus Schwab, 2017-01-03 World-renowned economist Klaus Schwab, Founder and Executive Chairman of the World Economic Forum, explains that we have an opportunity to shape the fourth industrial revolution, which will fundamentally alter how we live and work. Schwab argues that this revolution is different in scale, scope and complexity from any that have come before. Characterized by a range of new technologies that are fusing the physical, digital and biological worlds, the developments are affecting all disciplines, economies, industries and governments, and even challenging ideas about what it means to be human. Artificial intelligence is already all around us, from supercomputers, drones and virtual assistants to 3D printing, DNA sequencing, smart thermostats, wearable sensors and microchips smaller than a grain of sand. But this is just the beginning: nanomaterials 200 times stronger than steel and a million times thinner than a strand of hair and the first transplant of a 3D printed liver are already in development. Imagine “smart factories” in which global systems of manufacturing are coordinated virtually, or implantable mobile phones made of biosynthetic materials. The fourth industrial revolution, says Schwab, is more significant, and its ramifications more profound, than in any prior period of human history. He outlines the key technologies driving this revolution and discusses the major impacts expected on government, business, civil society and individuals. Schwab also offers bold ideas on how to harness these changes and shape a better future—one in which technology empowers people rather than replaces them; progress serves society rather than disrupts it; and in which innovators respect moral and ethical boundaries rather than cross them. We all have the opportunity to contribute to developing new frameworks that advance progress. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Punished Victor M.. Rios, 2011 |
| examples of macro level sociology: Peer Review in an Era of Evaluation Eva Forsberg, 2022 This open access volume explores peer review in the scientific community and academia. While peer review is as old as modern science itself, recent changes in the evaluation culture of higher education systems have increased the use of peer review, and its purposes, forms and functions have become more diversified. This book put together a comprehensive set of conceptual and empirical contributions on various peer review practices with relevance for the scientific community and higher education institutions worldwide. Consisting of three parts, the editors and contributors examine the history, problems and developments of peer review, as well as the specificities of various peer review practices. In doing so, this book gives an overview on and examine peer review , and asks how it can move forward. Eva Forsberg is Professor of Education at Uppsala University, Sweden. Her research focuses education governance and evaluation, academic work and the interface between educational policy, practice and research. Lars Geschwind is Professor in Engineering Education Policy and Management at KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden. His main research interests are higher education policy, institutional governance, academic leadership and academic work. Sara Levander is Senior Lecturer and Researcher in Education at Uppsala University, Sweden. Her research interests are higher education, academic work and faculty evaluation in academic recruitment and promotion. Wieland Wermke is Associate Professor in Special Education at Stockholm University, Sweden. His research interest focuses on comparative education methodology, and teacher practice at different levels of education. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Behavioral Modeling and Simulation National Research Council, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, Board on Behavioral, Cognitive, and Sensory Sciences, Committee on Organizational Modeling: From Individuals to Societies, 2008-07-04 Today's military missions have shifted away from fighting nation states using conventional weapons toward combating insurgents and terrorist networks in a battlespace in which the attitudes and behaviors of civilian noncombatants may be the primary effects of military actions. To support these new missions, the military services are increasingly interested in using models of the behavior of humans, as individuals and in groups of various kinds and sizes. Behavioral Modeling and Simulation reviews relevant individual, organizational, and societal (IOS) modeling research programs, evaluates the strengths and weaknesses of the programs and their methodologies, determines which have the greatest potential for military use, and provides guidance for the design of a research program to effectively foster the development of IOS models useful to the military. This book will be of interest to model developers, operational military users of the models and their managers, and government personnel making funding decisions regarding model development. |
| examples of macro level sociology: The Sociological Imagination , 2022 |
| examples of macro level sociology: Encyclopedia of Social Theory Austin Harrington, Barbara L. Marshall, Hans-Peter Müller, 2006 The Encyclopedia of Social Theory cuts across all relevant disciplines, theories, approaches, and schools to present the latest information and research. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Social Capital Partha Dasgupta, Ismail Serageldin, 2000 This book contains a number of papers presented at a workshop organised by the World Bank in 1997 on the theme of 'Social Capital: Integrating the Economist's and the Sociologist's Perspectives'. The concept of 'social capital' is considered through a number of theoretical and empirical studies which discuss its analytical foundations, as well as institutional and statistical analyses of the concept. It includes the classic 1987 article by the late James Coleman, 'Social Capital in the Creation of Human Capital', which formed the basis for the development of social capital as an organising concept in the social sciences. |
| examples of macro level sociology: It's All for the Kids Michael Messner, 2009-03-18 Today, in a world quite different from the one that existed just thirty years ago, both girls and boys play soccer, baseball, softball, and other youth sports. Yet has the dramatic surge in participation by girls contributed to greater gender equality? In this engaging study, leading sociologist Michael A. Messner probes the richly complex gender dynamics of youth sports. Weaving together vivid first-person interviews with his own experiences as a volunteer for his sons' teams, Messner finds that despite the movement of girls into sports, gender boundaries and hierarchies still dominate, especially among the adults who run youth sports. His book widens into a provocative exploration of why youth sports matter—how they play a profound role in shaping gender, class, family, and community. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Cambridge IGCSE Sociology Coursebook Jonathan Blundell, 2014-04-24 This fresh set of resources for Cambridge IGCSE Sociology syllabus 0495 (and Cambridge O Level Sociology syllabus 2251) is carefully crafted to match and support the revised syllabus for first examination in 2016. Written in clear and accessible language, the Coursebook provides comprehensive coverage of the syllabus in a visually-stimulating format. Key sociological research combined with case studies and thought provoking questions help in understanding concepts. Features such as Key terms and Revision checklists further reinforce learning and understanding of core subject areas. Engaging activities help in applying knowledge in various contexts and building interpretation, analytical and evaluation skills. The book provides complete exam support with each chapter culminating in exam-style questions and a further chapter dedicated to revision, and examination skills and practice. A Teachers CD-ROM is also available. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Public Sociology John Germov, Marilyn Poole, 2020-07-22 From the future of work to the nature of our closest relationships, how do we understand the links between our personal troubles and wider public issues in society today? Now into its fourth edition, Public Sociology continues to highlight the relevance of a grounded sociological perspective to Australian social life, as well as encouraging students to apply a sociological gaze to their own lives and the communities in which they live. Public Sociology presents a wide range of topics in a user-friendly and accessible way, introducing key theories and research methods, and exploring core themes, including youth, families and intimate relationships, class and inequality and race and ethnic relations. All chapters have been extensively revised to bring them up to date in a fast-changing social world, reflecting the latest sociological debates in response to changing lifestyles and evolving political landscapes. In addition to updated statistics and research findings, an expanded glossary and the latest citations to the scholarly literature, the text features a completely new chapter on gender and sexualities with expanded discussion of LGBTIQ+. This new edition also explores contemporary issues ranging from the #MeToo movement to marriage equality, fake news and 'alt facts'. This is the essential sociological reference to help students make sense of a complex and challenging world. NEW TO THE FOURTH EDITION: * A new chapter on gender and sexualities and expanded discussion of intersectionality * Exploration of the latest social issues including #MeToo, rising inequality, and the 'post-truth' age * All chapters thoroughly revised and updated with the latest research * Updated book website with extra readings, YouTube clips, and case studies * A new feature, Visual Sociology, helps the reader analyse the power of visual messaging 'With a firm base in the richest traditions of the discipline and with a remarkably approachable format, this book offers an excellent introduction to a wide array of sociology's concerns, making it suitable for all Australian social science undergraduates.' Gary Wickham, Emeritus Professor of Sociology, Murdoch University 'A sophisticated yet accessible introduction to social identities, differences and inequalities, and social transformations.' Jo Lindsay, Professor in Sociology, Monash University 'Sweeping and lucid...communicates with ease and simplicity.' Toni Makkai, Emeritus Professor, College of Arts and Social Sciences, Australian National University |
| examples of macro level sociology: Anatomy and Physiology J. Gordon Betts, Peter DeSaix, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, James A. Wise, Mark Womble, Kelly A. Young, 2013-04-25 |
| examples of macro level sociology: What Use is Sociology? Zygmunt Bauman, Michael Hviid Jacobsen, Keith Tester, 2014-02-06 What's the use of sociology? The question has been asked often enough and it leaves a lingering doubt in the minds of many. At a time when there is widespread scepticism about the value of sociology and of the social sciences generally, this short book by one of the world's leading thinkers offers a passionate, engaging and important statement of the need for sociology. In a series of conversations with Michael Hviid Jacobsen and Keith Tester, Zygmunt Bauman explains why sociology is necessary if we hope to live fully human lives. But the kind of sociology he advocates is one which sees 'use' as more than economic success and knowledge as more than the generation of facts. Bauman makes a powerful case for the practice of sociology as an ongoing dialogue with human experience, and in so doing he issues a call for us all to start questioning the common sense of our everyday lives. He also offers the clearest statement yet of the principles which inform his own work, reflecting on his life and career and on the role of sociology in our contemporary liquid-modern world. This book stands as a testimony to Bauman's belief in the enduring relevance of sociology. But it is also a call to us all to start questioning the world in which we live and to transform ourselves from being the victims of circumstance into the makers of our own history. For that, at the end of the day, is the use of sociology. |
| examples of macro level sociology: The Power of Market Fundamentalism Fred Block, Margaret R. Somers, 2014-04-30 What is it about free-market ideas that give them tenacious staying power in the face of such manifest failures as persistent unemployment, widening inequality, and the severe financial crises that have stressed Western economies over the past forty years? Fred Block and Margaret Somers extend the work of the great political economist Karl Polanyi to explain why these ideas have revived from disrepute in the wake of the Great Depression and World War II, to become the dominant economic ideology of our time. Polanyi contends that the free market championed by market liberals never actually existed. While markets are essential to enable individual choice, they cannot be self-regulating because they require ongoing state action. Furthermore, they cannot by themselves provide such necessities of social existence as education, health care, social and personal security, and the right to earn a livelihood. When these public goods are subjected to market principles, social life is threatened and major crises ensue. Despite these theoretical flaws, market principles are powerfully seductive because they promise to diminish the role of politics in civic and social life. Because politics entails coercion and unsatisfying compromises among groups with deep conflicts, the wish to narrow its scope is understandable. But like Marx's theory that communism will lead to a withering away of the State, the ideology that free markets can replace government is just as utopian and dangerous. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Treadmill of Production Kenneth A. Gould, David N. Pellow, Allan Schnaiberg, 2015-11-17 Schnaiberg's concept of the treadmill of production is arguably the most visible and enduring theory to emerge in three decades of environmental sociology. Elaborated and tested, it has been found to be an accurate predictor of political-economic changes in the global economy. In the global South, it has figures prominently in the work of structural environmental analysts and has been used by many political-economic movements. Building new extensions and applications of the treadmill theory, this new book shows how and why northern analysts and governments have failed to protect our environment and secure our future. Using an empirically based political-economic perspective, the authors outline the causes of environmental degradation, the limits of environmental protection policies, and the failures of institutional decision-makers to protect human well-being. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Social Capital David Halpern, 2005 This work presents an introduction to the concept of social capital - a term which refers to the social networks, informal structures and norms that facilitate individual and collective action. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Introduction to Sociology , |
| examples of macro level sociology: Social Work Macro Practice F. Ellen Netting, 2012 Explores working with organizations and communities with a unique macro practice model focusing on making changes within diverse communities and organizations. This book is part of the Connecting core competencies series. This series helps students understand and master CSWE's core competencies with a variety of pedagogy highlighted competency content and critical thinking questions for the competencies throughout. The book focuses on work with organizations and communities, including planned change approaches and implementation--Publisher. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Key Concepts in Leadership Jonathan Gosling, Ian Sutherland, Stephanie Jones, 2012-08-16 What are the main characteristics of effective leadership? How can we understand leadership today? This wide-ranging, inter-disciplinary book provides readers with a complete introduction to the essentials of leadership. Included here are accessible and insightful entries on what leadership is, how it is practised and the relevant strengths and pitfalls. The book provides a one stop introductory guide to one of the most central and contested concepts in the social sciences. An invaluable reference tool, this book offers insight into issues such as: • Are leaders born or made? • Authoritarian versus participative leadership • The psychology of leaders and followers • Leadership development • Leadership styles, skills and functions • Leadership in practice This book is an indispensable guide to the central concepts of leadership for professionals and students alike. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Analytical Sociology Gianluca Manzo, 2014-03-04 Demonstrates the power of the theoretical framework of analytical sociology in explaining a large array of social phenomena Analytical Sociology: Actions and Networks presents the most advanced theoretical discussion of analytical sociology, along with a unique set of examples on mechanism- based sociology. Leading scholars apply the theoretical principles of analytical sociology to understand how puzzling social and historical phenomena including crime, lynching, witch-hunts, tax behaviours, Web-based social movement and communication, restaurant reputation, job search and careers, social network homophily and instability, cooperation and trust are brought about by complex, multi-layered social mechanisms. The analyses presented in this book rely on a wide range of methods which include qualitative observations, advanced statistical techniques, complex network tools, refined simulation methods and creative experimental protocols. This book ultimately demonstrates that sociology, like any other science, is at its best when it dissects the mechanisms at work by means of rigorous model building and testing. Analytical Sociology: • Provides the most complete and up-to-date theoretical treatment of analytical sociology. • Looks at a wide range of complex social phenomena within a single and unitary theoretical framework. • Explores a variety of advanced methods to build and test theoretical models. • Examines how both computational modelling and experiments can be used to study the complex relation between norms, networks and social actions. • Brings together research from leading global experts in the field in order to present a unique set of examples on mechanism-based sociology. Advanced graduate students and researchers working in sociology, methodology of social sciences, statistics, social networks analysis and computer simulation will benefit from this book. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Handbook of Contemporary Sociological Theory Seth Abrutyn, 2016-06-22 This Handbook provides the hidden common threads that tie sociological inquiry together and featuring eminent scholars, it separates itself from its predecessors in substance and organization. Rather than rehashing old debates or longingly gazing at the past, this book presents sociologists with new ways of conceptualizing the organization and presentation of sociological theory. At the heart of this Handbook’s vision is the twin goals of making theory a viable enterprise by reconceptualizing how we teach theory and keeping theory closely tied to its empirical applications. Three strategies are offered: (1) Elucidating how classic issues like integration or interaction are interrogated today; (2) Presenting a coherent vision of the social levels of reality that theorists work on such as communities, groups, and the self as well as how the coherence of these levels speaks to the macro-micro link; and, (3) Theorizing the social world rather than celebrating theorists or theories; that is, one can look at how theory is used holistically to understand the constraints the social world places on our lived experience or the dynamics of social change. Hence, in the second decade of the 21st century, it has become clear that sociology is at a crossroads as the number of theorists and amount of theory available is increasingly unmanageable and unknowable by the vast majority of professionals and students. As such, this Handbook of Contemporary Sociological Theory presents the novice and the expert with the a roadmap for traversing this crossroad and building a more coherent, robust, and cumulative sociology. |
| examples of macro level sociology: Violence Randall Collins, 2009-08-03 In the popular misconception fostered by blockbuster action movies and best-selling thrillers--not to mention conventional explanations by social scientists--violence is easy under certain conditions, like poverty, racial or ideological hatreds, or family pathologies. Randall Collins challenges this view in Violence, arguing that violent confrontation goes against human physiological hardwiring. It is the exception, not the rule--regardless of the underlying conditions or motivations. Collins gives a comprehensive explanation of violence and its dynamics, drawing upon video footage, cutting-edge forensics, and ethnography to examine violent situations up close as they actually happen--and his conclusions will surprise you. Violence comes neither easily nor automatically. Antagonists are by nature tense and fearful, and their confrontational anxieties put up a powerful emotional barrier against violence. Collins guides readers into the very real and disturbing worlds of human discord--from domestic abuse and schoolyard bullying to muggings, violent sports, and armed conflicts. He reveals how the fog of war pervades all violent encounters, limiting people mostly to bluster and bluff, and making violence, when it does occur, largely incompetent, often injuring someone other than its intended target. Collins shows how violence can be triggered only when pathways around this emotional barrier are presented. He explains why violence typically comes in the form of atrocities against the weak, ritualized exhibitions before audiences, or clandestine acts of terrorism and murder--and why a small number of individuals are competent at violence. Violence overturns standard views about the root causes of violence and offers solutions for confronting it in the future. |
| examples of macro level sociology: The Dynamics of Social Systems Paul Colomy, 1992-09-16 What are the fundamental elements of social systems, and how do these relate to social conflict and social change? These questions are central to all social theories from a marxist to the postmodern. The Dynamics of Social Systems reappraises the contribution of one key tradition - that of functionalism - to the analysis of social change. It also demonstrates the potential for applying neofunctionalist social theory to central issues of modern sociology, focusing in particular on race, gender and politics. Going beyond purely theoretical grounds, the book explores critical liberal arguments for redressing inequalities of gender and race within contemporary societies. It also addresses central issues in the politics of contemporary citizenship. |
Macro Symbolic Interaction: A Medical Sociological Example …
Mar 20, 2024 · Macro Level 2/ Macro Labeling From discussion groups and related begin with a 12 step basis with printed information and colorful outcomes illustrated by attractive models. …
Institutional Spheres:T he Macro- 11 Structure and Culture of …
In essence, institutional spheres are the macro- level structural and cultural milieus in which most lower-order phenomena (e.g., fi elds; orga-nizations; encounters) are organized and con …
The Three Main Sociological Perspectives - University of Hawaiʻi
This level of sociological analysis is called macro sociology : It looks at the big picture of society and suggests how social problems are affected at the institutional level.
Structural and individualistic theories of poverty
macro‐level mechanisms that are less visible but no less causal. Shedding light on causality is then the first reason a distinction between structural and individual accounts of poverty is important.
Micro, Meso and Macro Levels of Social Analysis - CORE
Micro, meso and macro are levels or scales that can and may be mobilised in social analysis. This paper aims to contribute to the reflection and discussion, in particular, of the use of the meso …
Examples Of Macro Level Sociology [PDF]
Examples Of Macro Level Sociology: Macro-Micro Linkages in Sociology Joan Huber,1991-03 In this volume twenty leading sociologists consider the dichotomy between micro and macro level …
TOWARD A MULTILEVEL SOCIOLOGY OF FRAUD
To provide some illustrative examples, Table 1 shows how entities at each level can be positioned differently in relationship to fraud, and with what observable consequences. At the macro, meso, …
The Micro Contribution to Macro Sociology - JSTOR
micro-macro translation shows that every-thing macro is composed out of micro. Conversely, anything micro is part of the composition of macro; it exists in a macro context, which consists …
Social capital at different levels and dimensions: a typology of …
In sociology it is common for micro level analysis to consider society as made up of individuals, for meso to consider society as made up of social relations, and for macro analysis to consider …
MICRO-MACRO MODELS IN SOCIOLOGY: ANTECEDENTS …
The macro-level thus refers to collective phenomena that are described by concepts referring to properties of social systems, such as the size of a group. In terms of the number of actors …
The Micro Basis of the Meso and Macro Social Realms
contemporary world between macrodynamics and micro-dynamics. The dramatic transformations of the modern (or, if you prefer, postmodern era) occurring at the macro level of social reality are …
Individual Social Action and Macro Level Dynamics: A Formal
Individual Social Action and Macro Level Dynamics: A Formal Theoretical Model Yvonne Aberg Department of Sociology, Stockholm University ABSTRACT When large numbers of individuals …
1.1 What is Contemporary Sociological Theory?
level of analysis, assumptions about human beings, methodological affiliation, and the goal of sociological inquiry. a) Level of Analysis: Macro and Micro Based on their level of analysis, …
Macro Level Sociology Examples - dev.mabts.edu
Macro Level Sociology Examples 3 3 (i.e., the level of segregation for a city) while including controls for other relevant individual characteristics (e.g., income, education, language, nativity, etc.). It …
Examples Of Macro Level Sociology Copy - cie …
Examples Of Macro Level Sociology: Macro-Micro Linkages in Sociology Joan Huber,1991-03 In this volume twenty leading sociologists consider the dichotomy between micro and macro level …
TOWARD AN ANALYTICAL CRIMINOLOGY: THE …
To illustrate the micro–macro transition, I describe a few examples from criminology, sociology, and economics on specific mechanisms by which individuals produce macro- outcomes.
Examples Of Macro Level Sociology (2024) - cie …
Examples Of Macro Level Sociology: Macro-Micro Linkages in Sociology Joan Huber,1991-03 In this volume twenty leading sociologists consider the dichotomy between micro and macro level …
Examples Of Macro Level Sociology (2024) - cie …
Microfoundations in Sociology focuses on two main issues in sociology Firstly how macro conditions can explain macro outcomes mediated by actor behaviour at the micro level micro macro links …
Micro Effects on Macro Structure in Social Networks
Despite broad sociolo-gical interest in the micro-level social interactions that create macro-level network structure, few methods are available to statistically evaluate micro-macro relationships …
Macro Symbolic Interaction: A Medical Sociological Example …
Mar 20, 2024 · Macro Level 2/ Macro Labeling From discussion groups and related begin with a 12 step basis with printed information and colorful outcomes illustrated by attractive models. …
Institutional Spheres:T he Macro- 11 Structure and Culture of …
In essence, institutional spheres are the macro- level structural and cultural milieus in which most lower-order phenomena (e.g., fi elds; orga-nizations; encounters) are organized and con …
The Three Main Sociological Perspectives - University of …
This level of sociological analysis is called macro sociology : It looks at the big picture of society and suggests how social problems are affected at the institutional level.
Structural and individualistic theories of poverty
macro‐level mechanisms that are less visible but no less causal. Shedding light on causality is then the first reason a distinction between structural and individual accounts of poverty is …
Micro, Meso and Macro Levels of Social Analysis - CORE
Micro, meso and macro are levels or scales that can and may be mobilised in social analysis. This paper aims to contribute to the reflection and discussion, in particular, of the use of the meso …
Examples Of Macro Level Sociology [PDF]
Examples Of Macro Level Sociology: Macro-Micro Linkages in Sociology Joan Huber,1991-03 In this volume twenty leading sociologists consider the dichotomy between micro and macro level …
TOWARD A MULTILEVEL SOCIOLOGY OF FRAUD
To provide some illustrative examples, Table 1 shows how entities at each level can be positioned differently in relationship to fraud, and with what observable consequences. At the macro, …
The Micro Contribution to Macro Sociology - JSTOR
micro-macro translation shows that every-thing macro is composed out of micro. Conversely, anything micro is part of the composition of macro; it exists in a macro context, which consists …
Social capital at different levels and dimensions: a typology of …
In sociology it is common for micro level analysis to consider society as made up of individuals, for meso to consider society as made up of social relations, and for macro analysis to consider …
MICRO-MACRO MODELS IN SOCIOLOGY: ANTECEDENTS OF …
The macro-level thus refers to collective phenomena that are described by concepts referring to properties of social systems, such as the size of a group. In terms of the number of actors …
The Micro Basis of the Meso and Macro Social Realms
contemporary world between macrodynamics and micro-dynamics. The dramatic transformations of the modern (or, if you prefer, postmodern era) occurring at the macro level of social reality …
Individual Social Action and Macro Level Dynamics: A …
Individual Social Action and Macro Level Dynamics: A Formal Theoretical Model Yvonne Aberg Department of Sociology, Stockholm University ABSTRACT When large numbers of individuals …
Macro Level Sociology Examples - dev.mabts.edu
Macro Level Sociology Examples 3 3 (i.e., the level of segregation for a city) while including controls for other relevant individual characteristics (e.g., income, education, language, nativity, …
Examples Of Macro Level Sociology Copy - cie …
Examples Of Macro Level Sociology: Macro-Micro Linkages in Sociology Joan Huber,1991-03 In this volume twenty leading sociologists consider the dichotomy between micro and macro level …
TOWARD AN ANALYTICAL CRIMINOLOGY: THE …
To illustrate the micro–macro transition, I describe a few examples from criminology, sociology, and economics on specific mechanisms by which individuals produce macro- outcomes.
1.1 What is Contemporary Sociological Theory?
level of analysis, assumptions about human beings, methodological affiliation, and the goal of sociological inquiry. a) Level of Analysis: Macro and Micro Based on their level of analysis, …
Examples Of Macro Level Sociology (2024) - cie …
Examples Of Macro Level Sociology: Macro-Micro Linkages in Sociology Joan Huber,1991-03 In this volume twenty leading sociologists consider the dichotomy between micro and macro level …
Examples Of Macro Level Sociology (2024) - cie …
Microfoundations in Sociology focuses on two main issues in sociology Firstly how macro conditions can explain macro outcomes mediated by actor behaviour at the micro level micro …
Micro Effects on Macro Structure in Social Networks
Despite broad sociolo-gical interest in the micro-level social interactions that create macro-level network structure, few methods are available to statistically evaluate micro-macro relationships …
