Drying Agents Organic Chemistry

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  drying agents organic chemistry: Techniques in Organic Chemistry Jerry R. Mohrig, Christina Noring Hammond, Paul F. Schatz, 2006 Is the most comprehensive and detailed presentation of lab techniques available for organic chemistry students - and the least expensive. It combines specific instructions for 3 different kinds kinds of laboratory glassware and offers extensive coverage of spectroscopic techniques and a strong emphasis on safety issues.
  drying agents organic chemistry: Techniques and Experiments For Organic Chemistry Addison Ault, 1998-08-12 Embraced by the inside covers' periodic table of elements and table of solutions of acids, the new edition of this introductory text continues to describe laboratory operations in its first part, and experiments in the second. Revisions by Ault (Cornell U.) include detailed instructions for the disposal of waste, and experiments with more interesting compounds (e.g. seven reactions of vanillin, and isolating ibuprofin from ibuprofin tablets). Conscious of costs, microscale experiments are included but not to the point where minuscule amounts of material will preclude the aesthetic pleasure of watching crystals form or distillates collect. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
  drying agents organic chemistry: Purification of Laboratory Chemicals W.L.F. Armarego, 2003-03-07 Now in its fifth edition, the book has been updated to include more detailed descriptions of new or more commonly used techniques since the last edition as well as remove those that are no longer used, procedures which have been developed recently, ionization constants (pKa values) and also more detail about the trivial names of compounds.In addition to having two general chapters on purification procedures, this book provides details of the physical properties and purification procedures, taken from literature, of a very extensive number of organic, inorganic and biochemical compounds which are commercially available. This is the only complete source that covers the purification of laboratory chemicals that are commercially available in this manner and format.* Complete update of this valuable, well-known reference* Provides purification procedures of commercially available chemicals and biochemicals* Includes an extremely useful compilation of ionisation constants
  drying agents organic chemistry: Advanced Practical Organic Chemistry, Second Edition John Leonard, Barry Lygo, Garry Procter, 1994-06-02 The first edition of this book achieved considerable success due to its ease of use and practical approach, and to the clear writing style of the authors. The preparation of organic compounds is still central to many disciplines, from the most applied to the highly academic and, more tan ever is not limited to chemists. With an emphasis on the most up-to-date techniques commonly used in organic syntheses, this book draws on the extensive experience of the authors and their association with some of the world's mleading laboratories of synthetic organic chemistry. In this new edition, all the figures have been re-drawn to bring them up to the highest possible standard, and the text has been revised to bring it up to date. Written primarily for postgraduate, advanced undergraduate and industrial organic chemists, particularly those involved in pharmaceutical, agrochemical and other areas of fine chemical research, the book is also a source of reference for biochemists, biologists, genetic engineers, material scientists and polymer researchers.
  drying agents organic chemistry: An Introduction to the Practice of Organic Chemistry in the Laboratory Homer Adkins, Samuel Marion McElvain, 1925
  drying agents organic chemistry: Advanced Practical Organic Chemistry, Third Edition John Leonard, Barry Lygo, Garry Procter, 2013-01-08 Any research that uses new organic chemicals, or ones that are not commercially available, will at some time require the synthesis of such compounds. Therefore, organic synthesis is important in many areas of both applied and academic research, from chemistry to biology, biochemistry, and materials science. The third edition of a bestseller, Advanced Practical Organic Chemistry is a guide that explains the basic techniques of organic chemistry, presenting the necessary information for readers to carry out widely used modern organic synthesis reactions. This book is written for advanced undergraduate and graduate students as well as industrial organic chemists, particularly those involved in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and other areas of fine chemical research. It provides the novice or nonspecialist with the often difficult-to-find information on reagent properties needed to perform general techniques. With over 80 years combined experience training and developing organic research chemists in industry and academia, the authors offer sufficient guidance for researchers to perform reactions under conditions that give the highest chance of success, including the appropriate precautions to take and proper experimental protocols. The text also covers the following topics: Record keeping and equipment Solvent purification and reagent preparation Using gases and working with vacuum pumps Purification, including crystallization and distillation Small-scale and large-scale reactions Characterization, including NMR spectra, melting point and boiling point, and microanalysis Efficient ways to find information in the chemical literature With fully updated text and all newly drawn figures, the third edition provides a powerful tool for building the knowledge on the most up-to-date techniques commonly used in organic synthesis.
  drying agents organic chemistry: Advance Practical Organic Chemistry M CASEY, J Leonard, Barry Lygo, Gordon Procter, 2013-11-21
  drying agents organic chemistry: Experimental Organic Chemistry Philippa B. Cranwell, Laurence M. Harwood, Christopher J. Moody, 2017-06-22 The definitive guide to the principles and practice of experimental organic chemistry - fully updated and now featuring more than 100 experiments The latest edition of this popular guide to experimental organic chemistry takes students from their first day in the laboratory right through to complex research procedures. All sections have been updated to reflect new techniques, equipment and technologies, and the text has been revised with an even sharper focus on practical skills and procedures. The first half of the book is devoted to safe laboratory practice as well as purification and analytical techniques; particularly spectroscopic analysis. The second half contains step-by-step experimental procedures, each one illustrating a basic principle, or important reaction type. Tried and tested over almost three decades, over 100 validated experiments are graded according to their complexity and all are chosen to highlight important chemical transformations and to teach key experimental skills. New sections cover updated health and safety guidelines, additional spectroscopic techniques, electronic notebooks and record keeping, and techniques, such as semi-automated chromatography and enabling technologies such as the use of microwave and flow chemistry. New experiments include transition metal-catalysed cross-coupling, organocatalysis, asymmetric synthesis, flow chemistry, and microwave-assisted synthesis. Key aspects of this third edition include: Detailed descriptions of the correct use of common apparatus used in the organic laboratory Outlines of practical skills that all chemistry students must learn Highlights of aspects of health and safety in the laboratory, both in the first section and throughout the experimental procedures Four new sections reflecting advances in techniques and technologies, from electronic databases and information retrieval to semi-automated chromatography More than 100 validated experiments of graded complexity from introductory to research level A user-friendly experiment directory An instructor manual and PowerPoint slides of the figures in the book available on a companion website A comprehensive guide to contemporary organic chemistry laboratory principles, procedures, protocols, tools and techniques, Experimental Organic Chemistry, Third Edition is both an essential laboratory textbook for students of chemistry at all levels, and a handy bench reference for experienced chemists.
  drying agents organic chemistry: Laboratory Manual of Organic Chemistry Harry Linn Fisher, 1920
  drying agents organic chemistry: Systematic Lab Experiments in Organic Chemistry Arun Sethi, 2006 Basically The Book Has Been Written As A Textbook With An Intention To Serve The Students At The Graduate And Postgraduate Level. The Subject Matter Is Based On The New Model Curriculum Recommended By The University Grants Commission For All Indian Universities. The Book Provides An Exhaustive List Of Organic Compounds, Methods Of Its Identification, Its Derivatives Every Information Incorporated In Consolidated Form. Exercises Included In The Book Not Only Describe Different Methods/Techniques Of Preparation But Also Explain The Theoretical Background Of These Reactions. It Also Describes Different Methods Of Isolation Of Some Important Class Of Compounds. This Book Promotes Self Reliance Since It Is In Itself Complete Requiring No Reference To Other Texts.
  drying agents organic chemistry: A Laboratory Book of Elementary Organic Chemistry Alexander Lowy, Wilmer E. Baldwin, 1926
  drying agents organic chemistry: The Organic Chem Lab Survival Manual James W. Zubrick, 2020-02-05 Teaches students the basic techniques and equipment of the organic chemistry lab — the updated new edition of the popular hands-on guide. The Organic Chem Lab Survival Manual helps students understand the basic techniques, essential safety protocols, and the standard instrumentation necessary for success in the laboratory. Author James W. Zubrick has been assisting students navigate organic chemistry labs for more than three decades, explaining how to set up the laboratory, make accurate measurements, and perform safe and meaningful experiments. This practical guide covers every essential area of lab knowledge, from keeping detailed notes and interpreting handbooks to using equipment for chromatography and infrared spectroscopy. Now in its eleventh edition, this guide has been thoroughly updated to cover current laboratory practices, instruments, and techniques. Focusing primarily on macroscale equipment and experiments, chapters cover microscale jointware, drying agents, recrystallization, distillation, nuclear magnetic resonance, and much more. This popular textbook: Familiarizes students with common lab instruments Provides guidance on basic lab skills and procedures Includes easy-to-follow diagrams and illustrations of lab experiments Features practical exercises and activities at the end of each chapter Provides real-world examples of lab notes and instrument manuals The Organic Chem Lab Survival Manual: A Student’s Guide to Techniques, 11th Edition is an essential resource for students new to the laboratory environment, as well as those more experienced seeking to refresh their knowledge.
  drying agents organic chemistry: Practical Macromolecular Organic Chemistry Dietrich Braun, Harald Cherdron, Werner Kern, 1984
  drying agents organic chemistry: Experimental Organic Chemistry Charles F. Wilcox, 1984
  drying agents organic chemistry: Practical Organic Synthesis Reinhart Keese, Martin P. Brändle, Trevor P. Toube, 2006-06-16 Success in an experimental science such as chemistry depends on good laboratory practice, a knowledge of basic techniques, and the intelligent and careful handling of chemicals. Practical Organic Synthesis is a concise, useful guide to good laboratory practice in the organic chemistry lab with hints and tips on successful organic synthesis. Topics covered include: safety in the laboratory environmentally responsible handling of chemicals and solvents crystallisation distillation chromatographic methods extraction and work-up structure determination by spectroscopic methods searching the chemical literature laboratory notebooks writing a report hints on the synthesis of organic compounds disposal and destruction of dangerous materials drying and purifying solvents Practical Organic Synthesis is based on a successful course in basic organic chemistry laboratory practice which has run for several years at the ETH, Zurich and the University of Berne, and its course book Grundoperationen, now in its sixth edition. Condensing over 30 years of the authors’ organic laboratory teaching experience into one easy-to-read volume, Practical Organic Synthesis is an essential guide for those new to the organic chemistry laboratory, and a handy benchtop guide for practising organic chemists.
  drying agents organic chemistry: Systematic Organic Chemistry William Murdoch Cumming, Isaac Vance Hopper, Thomas Sherlock Wheeler, 1923
  drying agents organic chemistry: EXPERIMENTAL PHARMACEUTICAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY ASIF HUSAIN, 2021-01-25 This book, Experimental Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, is meant for D. Pharm and B. Pharm students. The book has been prepared in accordance with the latest syllabi of pharmacy courses. Chemistry is a fascinating branch of science. Practical aspects of chemistry are interesting due to colour reactions, synthesis of drugs, analysis and observation of beautiful crystal development. The important aspects involved in the practicals of pharmaceutical organic chemistry have been comprehensively covered in the book and the subject matter has been organized properly. The language is easy to understand. I hope the students studying pharmaceutical chemistry would be benefitted from this book. In the book, general and specific safety notes in detail are provided followed by explanation of common laboratory techniques like glassware handling, heating process, crystallization, filtration, drying, melting & boiling point, chromatography etc. A number of equipments, apparatuses and glass wares used in a pharmaceutical chemistry lab are also provided with diagrams. Specific qualitative methods for estimation of elements, functional groups and some individual compounds have been described. Derivative preparation of some organic compounds is presented to further confirm the presence of a particular compound. Syntheses of different organic and pharmaceutical compounds with chemical reaction have also been given. It is my belief that this book will cater to the needs of the Diploma and undergraduate pharmacy students during their study as well as after completion of their course. Constructive comments on the content and approach of the book from the readers will be highly appreciated.
  drying agents organic chemistry: Advances Practical Oraganic Chemistry ,
  drying agents organic chemistry: Laboratory Techniques in Organic Chemistry V. K. Ahluwalia, 2013-12-30 This book deals with general information about work in Organic Chemistry Laboratory, viz., safety, first aid, different types of apparatus and their assemblies used for various types of reactions, stirring arrangements, heating techniques and low temperature experiments. Various methods used for purification of organic compounds have been described. Besides the normal technique, the book includes write-up about molecular distillation, chromatography and electrophoresis. Special emphasis has been given to the methods, which can be used for working up of organic reactions. Various methods, which can be used successfully for isolation of products from natural sources, have been incorporated. Emphasis has also been given on the isolation of products from oily mixture using the technique of Liquid-Liquid extraction. Methods for determining the criteria of purity of organic compounds have been discussed. The book also deals with drying and purification of solvents, preparation of spectroscopical grade solvents and HPCL solvents. The preparation of commonly used deuterated solvents (which are used for NMR spectroscopy work) is a special feature of this book.
  drying agents organic chemistry: Experimental Organic Chemistry Daniel R. Palleros, 2000-02-04 This cutting-edge lab manual takes a multiscale approach, presenting both micro, semi-micro, and macroscale techniques. The manual is easy to navigate with all relevant techniques found as they are needed. Cutting-edge subjects such as HPLC, bioorganic chemistry, multistep synthesis, and more are presented in a clear and engaging fashion.
  drying agents organic chemistry: Experimental Organic Chemistry Joaquín Isac-García, José A. Dobado, Francisco G. Calvo-Flores, Henar Martínez-García, 2015-10-30 Experimental Organic Chemistry: Laboratory Manual is designed as a primer to initiate students in Organic Chemistry laboratory work. Organic Chemistry is an eminently experimental science that is based on a well-established theoretical framework where the basic aspects are well established but at the same time are under constant development. Therefore, it is essential for future professionals to develop a strong background in the laboratory as soon as possible, forming good habits from the outset and developing the necessary skills to address the challenges of the experimental work. This book is divided into three parts. In the first, safety issues in laboratories are addressed, offering tips for keeping laboratory notebooks. In the second, the material, the main basic laboratory procedures, preparation of samples for different spectroscopic techniques, Microscale, Green Chemistry, and qualitative organic analysis are described. The third part consists of a collection of 84 experiments, divided into 5 modules and arranged according to complexity. The last two chapters are devoted to the practices at Microscale Synthesis and Green Chemistry, seeking alternatives to traditional Organic Chemistry. - Organizes lab course coverage in a logical and useful way - Features a valuable chapter on Green Chemistry Experiments - Includes 84 experiments arranged according to increasing complexity
  drying agents organic chemistry: Modern Organic Chemistry Charles Alexander Keane, 1909
  drying agents organic chemistry: Laboratory Experiments in Organic Chemistry Roger Adams, John Raven Johnson, Charles F. Wilcox, 1970
  drying agents organic chemistry: Advanced Practical Organic Chemistry, 3rd Edition Vishnoi N.K., For BSc. and MSc. as per UGC syllabuses. Develops manipulative practical skill. Starting from simple preparations goes on to compounds involving two, three or more steps based on several types of reactions. Help understand intricacies, theoretical aspects and practical limitations of a known reaction leading to mastery of the art of organic synthesis.
  drying agents organic chemistry: Experimental Organic Chemistry Augustus Price West, 1920
  drying agents organic chemistry: The Practical Methods of Organic Chemistry Ludwig Gattermann, 1914
  drying agents organic chemistry: Encyclopedia of Physical Organic Chemistry, 6 Volume Set Zerong Wang, Uta Wille, Eusebio Juaristi, 2017-04-17 Winner of 2018 PROSE Award for MULTIVOLUME REFERENCE/SCIENCE This encyclopedia offers a comprehensive and easy reference to physical organic chemistry (POC) methodology and techniques. It puts POC, a classical and fundamental discipline of chemistry, into the context of modern and dynamic fields like biochemical processes, materials science, and molecular electronics. Covers basic terms and theories into organic reactions and mechanisms, molecular designs and syntheses, tools and experimental techniques, and applications and future directions Includes coverage of green chemistry and polymerization reactions Reviews different strategies for molecular design and synthesis of functional molecules Discusses computational methods, software packages, and more than 34 kinds of spectroscopies and techniques for studying structures and mechanisms Explores applications in areas from biology to materials science The Encyclopedia of Physical Organic Chemistry has won the 2018 PROSE Award for MULTIVOLUME REFERENCE/SCIENCE. The PROSE Awards recognize the best books, journals and digital content produced by professional and scholarly publishers. Submissions are reviewed by a panel of 18 judges that includes editors, academics, publishers and research librarians who evaluate each work for its contribution to professional and scholarly publishing. You can find out more at: proseawards.com Also available as an online edition for your library, for more details visit Wiley Online Library
  drying agents organic chemistry: Experiments in Organic Chemistry Forris Jewett Moore, Henry Weeden Underwood, 1927
  drying agents organic chemistry: Experimental Organic Chemistry James Flack Norris, 1915
  drying agents organic chemistry: Experimental Organic Chemistry Clark F. Most, 1988-02-09 Acquaints students with all basic laboratory procedures, coordinating enough theory and technique to enable readers to fully comprehend the reactions being studied and the procedures involved. Material is organized in four sections: techniques, experiments, organic qualitative analysis, and appendixes. The first section introduces students to all common organic techniques and provides an illustrative experiment with each. A unique format helps train the research-oriented student to look for relationships that are not immediately apparent. The experiments section moves on to more complex experiments involving synthetic procedures followed by work-up and analysis requiring more than one technique. Instructions are complete and easy to follow, and a set of pre-laboratory experiments encourages students to determine goals before beginning lab work. The appendixes cover less-referred-to techniques: sublimation, density determination, and molecular weight determinations; and contaion a pronunciation guide and a compilation of chemical hazards.
  drying agents organic chemistry: A Laboratory Manual of Organic Chemistry Dr. Lassar-Cohn, Alexander Smith, 1895
  drying agents organic chemistry: Industrial & Engineering Chemistry , 1928
  drying agents organic chemistry: The Practical Methods of Organic Chemistry Ludwig Gattermann, 2021-04-19 No detailed description available for The Practical Methods of Organic Chemistry.
  drying agents organic chemistry: Organic Chemistry Michael B. Smith, 2011-06-29 Based on the premise that many, if not most, reactions in organic chemistry can be explained by variations of fundamental acid-base concepts, Organic Chemistry: An Acid–Base Approach provides a framework for understanding the subject that goes beyond mere memorization. The individual steps in many important mechanisms rely on acid–base reactions, and the ability to see these relationships makes understanding organic chemistry easier. Using several techniques to develop a relational understanding, this textbook helps students fully grasp the essential concepts at the root of organic chemistry. Providing a practical learning experience with numerous opportunities for self-testing, the book contains: Checklists of what students need to know before they begin to study a topic Checklists of concepts to be fully understood before moving to the next subject area Homework problems directly tied to each concept at the end of each chapter Embedded problems with answers throughout the material Experimental details and mechanisms for key reactions The reactions and mechanisms contained in the book describe the most fundamental concepts that are used in industry, biological chemistry and biochemistry, molecular biology, and pharmacy. The concepts presented constitute the fundamental basis of life processes, making them critical to the study of medicine. Reflecting this emphasis, most chapters end with a brief section that describes biological applications for each concept. This text provides students with the skills to proceed to the next level of study, offering a fundamental understanding of acids and bases applied to organic transformations and organic molecules.
  drying agents organic chemistry: Laboratory Experiments in Organic Chemistry Jerry R. Mohrig, Douglas C. Neckers, 1973
  drying agents organic chemistry: Operational Organic Chemistry John W. Lehman, 1988
  drying agents organic chemistry: Comprehensive Organic Chemistry Experiments for the Laboratory Classroom Carlos A M Afonso, Nuno R Candeias, Dulce Pereira Simão, Alexandre F Trindade, Jaime A S Coelho, Bin Tan, Robert Franzén, 2020-08-28 This expansive and practical textbook contains organic chemistry experiments for teaching in the laboratory at the undergraduate level covering a range of functional group transformations and key organic reactions.The editorial team have collected contributions from around the world and standardized them for publication. Each experiment will explore a modern chemistry scenario, such as: sustainable chemistry; application in the pharmaceutical industry; catalysis and material sciences, to name a few. All the experiments will be complemented with a set of questions to challenge the students and a section for the instructors, concerning the results obtained and advice on getting the best outcome from the experiment. A section covering practical aspects with tips and advice for the instructors, together with the results obtained in the laboratory by students, has been compiled for each experiment. Targeted at professors and lecturers in chemistry, this useful text will provide up to date experiments putting the science into context for the students.
  drying agents organic chemistry: Laboratory Guide for Organic Chemistry Solomon Marmor, 1964
  drying agents organic chemistry: Experimental Organic Chemistry John C. Gilbert, Stephen F. Martin, 2006 This proven and well-tested laboratory manual for organic chemistry students contains procedures for both miniscale (also known as small scale) and microscale users. This lab manual gives students all the necessary background to enter the laboratory with the knowledge to perform the experiments with confidence. For the microscale labs, experiments were chosen to provide tangible quantities of material, which can then be analyzed. Chapters 1-2 introduce students to the equipment, record keeping, and safety of the laboratory. Chapters 3-6, and 8 are designed to introduce students to laboratory techniques needed to perform all experiments. In Chapters 7 and 9 through 20, students are required to use the techniques to synthesize compounds and analyze their properties. In Chapter 21, students are introduced to multi-step syntheses of organic compounds, a practice well known in chemical industry. In Chapter 23, students are asked to solve structures of unknown compounds. The new chapter 24 introduces a meaningful experiment into the textbook that reflects the increasing emphasis on bioorganic chemistry in the sophomore-level organic lecture course. This experiment not only gives students the opportunity to accomplish a mechanistically interesting and synthetically important coupling of two a-amino acids to produce a dipeptide but also provides valuable experience regarding the role of protecting groups in effecting synthetic transformations with multiple functionalized molecules.
  drying agents organic chemistry: March's Advanced Organic Chemistry Michael B. Smith, 2020-02-19 The completely revised and updated, definitive resource for students and professionals in organic chemistry The revised and updated 8th edition of March's Advanced Organic Chemistry: Reactions, Mechanisms, and Structure explains the theories of organic chemistry with examples and reactions. This book is the most comprehensive resource about organic chemistry available. Readers are guided on the planning and execution of multi-step synthetic reactions, with detailed descriptions of all the reactions The opening chapters of March's Advanced Organic Chemistry, 8th Edition deal with the structure of organic compounds and discuss important organic chemistry bonds, fundamental principles of conformation, and stereochemistry of organic molecules, and reactive intermediates in organic chemistry. Further coverage concerns general principles of mechanism in organic chemistry, including acids and bases, photochemistry, sonochemistry and microwave irradiation. The relationship between structure and reactivity is also covered. The final chapters cover the nature and scope of organic reactions and their mechanisms. This edition: Provides revised examples and citations that reflect advances in areas of organic chemistry published between 2011 and 2017 Includes appendices on the literature of organic chemistry and the classification of reactions according to the compounds prepared Instructs the reader on preparing and conducting multi-step synthetic reactions, and provides complete descriptions of each reaction The 8th edition of March's Advanced Organic Chemistry proves once again that it is a must-have desktop reference and textbook for every student and professional working in organic chemistry or related fields. Winner of the Textbook & Acadmic Authors Association 2021 McGuffey Longevity Award.
Drying - Wikipedia
Drying is a mass transfer process consisting of the removal of water or another solvent [1] by evaporation from a solid, semi-solid or liquid. This process is often used as a final production …

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Solids Drying: Basics and Applications - Chemical Engineering
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Drying is the process of removing water or other solvent from a solid, liquid, or gas. It is a physical change that occurs when moisture is lost from a substance. The rate of drying depends on the …

DRYING
Feb 2, 2011 · Drying has been defined as the process whereby moisture is vaporized from a material and is swept away from the surface, sometimes under vacuum, but normally by …

Drying: Objectives, Applications, and Mechanisms of the Drying …
Feb 22, 2024 · The drying process involves the removal of moisture from a material through evaporation. The drying mechanism can be complex and depends on various factors, such as …

What is the Difference Between Drying and Dehydration
Oct 15, 2023 · Drying is a broader term that encompasses various methods of removing moisture from a substance, whereas dehydration is a specific form of drying that is typically more …

The Basics of Drying: An Amalgamation of Science, Technology, …
Jan 2, 2019 · Drying is one of the oldest and most commonly used methods in the processing industry, yet it remains one of the most complex and least understood operations because of …

Fundamental Concepts of Drying - SpringerLink
Aug 30, 2017 · Drying or dehydration may be defined as a process of removing excessive moisture from a product to its safe or desired level of moisture content to store it for a longer …

Objectives, Applications and Mechanism of Drying Process
Apr 17, 2024 · In the process of manufacturing or packaging pharmaceuticals, drying is often the final step. A product must be solid to be considered "dried", whether it is a sheet, piece, …