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| economically weaker section meaning: Affirmative Action for Economically Weaker Sections and Upper-Castes in Indian Constitutional Law Asang Wankhede, 2022-09-30 This book examines the controversial 103rd Constitutional Amendment to the Indian Constitution that introduced an income and asset ownership-based new constitutional standard for determining backwardness marking a significant shift in the government’s social and public policy. It also analyses state level policies towards backwardness recognition of upper-caste dominant groups through case studies of Maharashtra, Haryana, and Gujarat. It provides an analytical and descriptive account of the proliferation of reservation policy in India and critiques these interventions to assess their implication on constitutional jurisprudence. Further, it assesses the theoretical and empirical challenges such developments pose to the principle of substantive equality and scope of affirmative action policies in Indian constitutional law and general discrimination law theory. The monograph shows how opening up of reservations for dominant upper-caste groups and general category will have implications for the constitutional commitment to addressing deeply entrenched marginalisation emanating from the traditional social hierarchy and the understanding of substantive equality in Indian Constitutional law. Further, it highlights key contradictions, incoherence, and internal tension in the design of the reservations for Economically Weaker Sections Critical, comprehensive, and cogently argued, this book will contribute and shape ongoing constitutional policy and judicial debates. It will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of law, Indian politics, affirmative action, social policy, and public policy. |
| economically weaker section meaning: Police and the Weaker Sections Nagendra Kumar Padhi, 2007 With special reference to Orissa, India. |
| economically weaker section meaning: Integrated Subsidised Housing Scheme for Industrial Workers and Economically Weaker Sections of Community India. Ministry of Works and Housing, 1972 |
| economically weaker section meaning: IDBI Assistant Manager Guide 2021: Get 200 Solved Examples Here! Testbook.com, 2021-08-08 This all-inclusive IDBI Assistant Manager Guide 2021 is a direct entry to attempt Asst. Manager full mock test. Now solve key concepts on Reasoning, D.A & D.I, English, Quant, Economy/Banking Awareness with free answer key to crack the esteemed post. |
| economically weaker section meaning: Why Representation Matters Simon Chauchard, 2017-02-16 When members of groups that have long been marginalized finally gain access to political offices, it is expected that the social meaning of belonging to such a group will change and that these psychological changes will have far-reaching behavioral consequences. Supporters of political quotas granting such access often argue that they improve the nature of intergroup relations. However, these presumed psychological effects have remained surprisingly uncharted and untested. Do policies mandating the inclusion of excluded groups in political offices change the intergroup relations? If so, in what ways? By drawing on careful multi-method explorations of a single case - local-level electoral quotas for members of formerly 'untouchable' castes in India - this book provides nuanced, thorough and ultimately optimistic responses to these questions. |
| economically weaker section meaning: Modi & OBC Politics Prof. Pankaj Choudhary, 2024-03-09 This book tells the story of the welfare of India's OBC community and the unprecedented role the Narendra Modi-led BJP government has played in uplifting the community from a socially and marginalised position in the country. As the demand to hold the nationwide caste-census gains political purchase in the contemporary political scene, it is only reasonable to understand and excavate the causes of OBCs underrepresentation in Indian politics and society. This book attempts to fill this lacuna by taking into consideration the issues of OBC welfare and empowerment in the post-independence period. It argues that successive governments in this period did not do justice to the aspirations of the OBC community until the Narendra Modi government ascended to power in 2014 and overhauled the prevailing social and economic justice agenda by launching an ambitious welfare network. The book charts down the story of various steps that the Modi government has taken at policy levels to improve the marginalised conditions of backward classes in the country. The book, among other things, would allow the readers to navigate through the complex history of OBC politics in the country and would provide them a comprehensive picture of why the interests of the OBC masses were not taken seriously by the post-independence leadership of grand old party, Congress. |
| economically weaker section meaning: On War Carl von Clausewitz, 1908 |
| economically weaker section meaning: Comprehensive Economics XII S. A. Siddiqui, A. S. Siddiqui, 2011-02 |
| economically weaker section meaning: Role of Police in a Changing Society Aparna Srivastava, 1999 |
| economically weaker section meaning: Child Rights in India Asha Bajpai, 2018-02-15 Legislation is one of the most important tools for empowering children. It reflects the commitment of the state to promote an ideal and progressive value system. Recent years have seen several key developments in the law, policy, and practice related to child rights. Significantly, with the adoption of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child in 1989, a rights-based approach has acquired prominence in the child rights discourse across the world. The book analyses the laws in the light of court judgments and policy initiatives taken in India. It also examines the interventions and strategies employed by non-governmental organizations in recommending legislative reforms in support of children. This fully revised third edition focuses on the new legal developments in India—such as the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015; the new Central Adoption Resource Agency guidelines; the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009; and the National Food Security Act, 2013—thus attempting to integrate the law in theory and field practice. |
| economically weaker section meaning: Chidren With Diverse Needs Dr. Agyajit Singh, Dr. Paramjit Kaur, 2021-03-08 Children are the asset of the nation. They are the property, wealth and bank balance for their parents. They bring prosperity and misery for them. Sometimes they give them happiness but on some other occasion, they bring misery for them. So it depends upon how they are reared up, brought up and educated when they grow up. All the children have physiological and psychological needs and if these needs are not fulfilled, they create some kinds of problems not only for their parents but for the society in large. So there are children with diverse needs. So it is important to understand these children with their diverse needs. These children are called exceptional children. Every parent must understand their children, so they should have the knowledge of child psychology. The book Children with Diverse Needs deals with these children. It studies the children with different abilities interests and aptitude. This book gives knowledge regarding gifted and creative children as well as educational backward children. An attempt has also been made to understand children with learning disabilities, dyslexia, autism disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder as well as children of cerebral palsy. Children with behavioral disorder, personality disorder, personality disorders and delinquency have been discussed in detail. It is a general book meant for the common man, especially the parents to understand the fabrics of child behavior with their diverse needs. An effort has been made to give the information and knowledge regarding child psychology, especially exceptional children . It is a unique attempt to write this book in a different way to make the people understand their children. It is hoped that readers will find this book very interesting, useful and worthwhile. |
| economically weaker section meaning: Textbook on Labour & Industrial Law Dr. H.K. Saharay, |
| economically weaker section meaning: Child Development & Pedagogy YCT Expert Team , 2022-23 TET/CTET (All States) Child Development & Pedagogy Solved Papers |
| economically weaker section meaning: Constitutional Safeguards for Weaker Sections and the Minorities in India Bindeshwar Pathak, B. N. Srivastava, 1999 |
| economically weaker section meaning: Awareness in Weaker Section Mahendra Lal Patel, 1997 J.K. Galbraiths contention about concept of development can no doubt be deemed as faithful initiation of the developed in a market economy model. However, initiation is not all that matters, because it only manifests communication of awareness of development in particular context of socio-economic sector and unfolds the process of adoption of the new technology and strategy to achieve the fixed target. |
| economically weaker section meaning: Consumer Affairs and Customer Care Sri Ram Khanna, Savita Hanspal, 2020-09-21 The subject of this book explains the social framework of consumer rights and legal framework of protecting consumer rights that has evolved in India over the last three decades. It also explains the momentous changes in Indian consumer markets over this period as a result of economic liberalisation and provides an understanding of the problems consumers face in markets and the consumer detriment there from. It analyses the buying behavior of consumers as well as the phenomena of consumer complaints and the processes and systems to address them. The development of the consumer jurisprudence in settling consumer disputes in consumer courts under the Consumers Protection Act of 1986 and 2019 is examined in detail. Leading cases are used to explain important concepts. It also addresses the role played by quality and standardization in the market place and the roles of different agencies in establishing product and service standards. The student should be able to comprehend the business firms’ interface with consumers and the consumer related regulatory and business environment for major consumer industries of India. |
| economically weaker section meaning: Sustainable Building - Design Manual , 2004-01-01 This first volume of Sustainable building design manuals focuses on policy and regulatory mechanisms and serves as a guide to policy-makers and local authorities |
| economically weaker section meaning: Rates of Taxes on Services under the Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 as on 1st April, 2022 with case laws. K Hyder Vali M.A., LL.B., 2022-06-06 This Book Contains: 6 Digits Service Account Codes (SAC) for all the Services. Service-wise Index to all the Services liable to Service Tax under GST Act,2017. Index to Explanatory Notes to the Scheme of Classification of Services Annexure (Service Description, Service Code (Tariff) (Chapter, Section, Heading/Group) Published by the CBIC. All Amendments made in respect of Entries and Rate of Taxes and Exemptions from July, 2017 upto 1st April, 2022. Meanings to all the words and definitions referred in Service Tax Notifications. Case laws rendered by Hon’ble Supreme Court and the Hon’ble High Courts and various Advance Ruling Authorities(AAR), Appellate Advance Ruling Authorities(AAAR) from July, 2017 upto 1st April, 2022. Most useful to all the Tax Practitioners, Chartered Accountants, Bar and Bench, GST Departmental Officers & Service Providers as well throughout India. |
| economically weaker section meaning: Public–Private Partnership Monitor Asian Development Bank, 2024-09-01 This report assesses trends and developments in India’s public–private partnerships (PPP) landscape as the fast-growing economy seeks to build an estimated $1.4 trillion in infrastructure to support sustainable economic growth. This key ADB publication examines the evolution of India’s PPP sector, analyzing the national landscape, local government policies, and key sectors, including transport, energy, and communication. With India's projected population increase, the report highlights how innovative PPP models and a systematic approach can help address the impacts of climate change and make cities more livable for the rapidly urbanizing population. |
| economically weaker section meaning: Maharashtra, Development Report , 2007 Report with reference to the state of Maharashtra, India. |
| economically weaker section meaning: Report India. Ministry of Works and Housing, 1980 |
| economically weaker section meaning: Indian Constitution & Polity General Studies-1 (2023-24 UPSC State PSC (Pre) ) YCT Expert Team , 2023-24 UPSC State PSC (Pre) Indian Constitution & Polity General Studies-1 Solved Papers |
| economically weaker section meaning: Urban Design Jon Lang, 2006-08-11 Urban Design provides a comprehensive and accessible introduction to urban design, presenting a 3 dimensional model with which to categorise the processes and products involved. It not only defines the subject, but also considers the future direction of the field and what can be learned from the past. 50 international case studies demonstrate the variety of urban design efforts that have occurred in recent history. |
| economically weaker section meaning: Constituent Assembly Debates of India , 2024-10-23 Constituent Assembly Debates (VOLUME 1 to VOLUME 12) (9th December, 1946 to 24th January, 1950) [E-BOOK] |
| economically weaker section meaning: General Studies Vol.1 (India Polity & Constitution) YCT Expert Team , 2022-23 IAS/PCS General Studies Vol.1 India Polity & Constitution Chapter-wise Solved Papers |
| economically weaker section meaning: Anthropology of Weaker Sections Surajit Sinha, 1993 |
| economically weaker section meaning: Creating an Equitable Space for Teaching and Learning Jaya Singh, Tasha Agarwal, 2023-08-14 This book discusses the issues of equity-based education in India and advocates for providing fair and inclusive system of education. It focuses on the practice of democratic education to promote critical thinking and develop problem-solving attitudes among learners in learner-centric classrooms. Offering insightful comments on the contemporary issues related to Education in India, the book underlines the need for teachers to draw from the reforms suggested in the New Education Policy 2020 to ensure equitable learning. It aims to develop teachers’ capacity to identify students’ needs and ensure community participation. The book discusses a range of topics such as holistic assessment, reflexive pedagogy, ICT, innovations in education, and inclusiveness among others. While providing theoretical as well as empirical insights on the approaches needed in classrooms for better learning, it also provides anecdotal evidence and case studies to support equity-based education. The book will be of interest to teachers and researchers of education, vocational education, and teacher education. It will also be useful for educators, educationists, education administrators, Special educators, academicians, policymakers, in-service teachers, teacher educators and teacher trainees. |
| economically weaker section meaning: Women Empowerment and Economic Developments Rainu Mangtani, Abhishaik Chitraans, Jyotsnaa G Bansal, 2024-04-22 Women Empowerment & Economic Developments is a ground breaking anthology that brings together a diverse array of inspirational unheard real life stories, essays and reflections on the pivotal role of women in shaping economies and societies around the Globe. This collection serves as a beacon of inspiration, showcasing how empowerment and economic development are intrinsically linked and highlighting the transformative power of women's contributions in various sectors. From grassroots activists to leaders in business and policy, the voices within these pages illuminate the challenges faced and the victories achieved in the pursuit of gender equality and economic sustainability. Each narrative is a testament to the resilience, innovation and leadership of women, offering valuable insights into the strategies and solutions that can drive progress for all. Empowering Echoes invites readers to explore the multifaceted impact of women's empowerment on economic development, advocating for a future where gender equality is not just a goal, but a foundation for global prosperity. |
| economically weaker section meaning: Obligations of Employers , |
| economically weaker section meaning: The Journey of Indian Coins 1947 to 2024 Ravi Bhushan Verma, 2024-08-16 Money, particularly coins, has been one of the most significant inventions in human society. It is a marvel developed through centuries of experimentation and innovation. Since its introduction, money has continually evolved, serving as both, a medium of exchange in daily life and a store of wealth for the future. Among the earliest forms of money were coins, valued for their intrinsic material content, such as gold, silver, iron, and copper. Coins have played a vital role in human civilization, and over time, Indian coins have undergone numerous design transformations. Many people are often surprised when they come across older coins, which reflect the rich history and cultural heritage of India. Motivated by this fascination, I decided to collect various Indian coins, arrange them chronologically, and present them in this book. It will be helpful for this generation and the coming generations to know the journey of Indian Coins from 1947-2024. It is the need of the hour, as our monetary system is on the way to digitalisation. It is possible that in few years, coins can only be seen in museums as relics of the past. This book serves as a guiding light, illuminating the glorious journey of Indian coins for all to see and appreciate. |
| economically weaker section meaning: IBPS RRB Guide for Officer Scale 1 Prarhambhik avum Mukhya Pariksha with Past Papers & 4 Online Practice Sets 2nd Hindi Edition Disha Experts, 2020-07-01 |
| economically weaker section meaning: Oswal-Gurukul Political Science Chapterwise Objective + Subjective for CBSE Class 12 Term 2 Exam Oswal - Gurukul, 2021-12-29 |
| economically weaker section meaning: Oswaal SSC Multi-Tasking (Non-Technical) Staff (MTS) & Havaldar (CBIC & CBN) |25 Previous Years' Solved Papers | Year-Wise 2016 to 2023 | For 2024 Exam Oswaal Editorial Board, 2024-03-12 Description of the Product: • 100% Updated With 2023 Papers Fully Solved • Extensive Practice With 2500+ Questions and Two Practice Papers • Concept Clarity: Learn Key Concepts through Detailed Explanations • Valuable Exam Insights With Hints, Shortcuts & Expert Tips to crack SSC MTS in the first attempt • 100% Exam Readiness With the Latest Five Years Trend Analysis (2019-2023) |
| economically weaker section meaning: Concepts That Shape Politics and Government in Cameroon Akwalefo Bernadette Djeudo, 2013-10-30 In this book, the reader is introduced to the concepts of politics, government, political theory and political culture with reference to Cameroon. Defined as human activity concerned with controversies over public questions and the resolution of those controversies, politics is concerned with the affairs of government and because government action deeply affects us, we take a lively interest in what governments do. We form associations and organize campaigns to articulate our demands. We negotiate with others and try to shape the goals that governments pursue. When we disagree with the policies of the government, we protest and organize demonstration to persuade our governments to change the existing laws. We passionately debate the actions of our representatives. In this way we look for the rationale underlying the prevalent chaos and decay, and aspire to create a better world. To sum up, politics arises from the fact that we have different visions of what is just and desirable for us and our society. Politics exist because we possess reason and the ability to reflect on government actions and communicate our innermost thoughts and desires with each other. Political theory has its roots in these twin aspects of the human being. Defined as a network of concepts and generalizations about political life involving ideas, assumptions and statements about the nature, purpose and key features of government Political theory systematically thinks about the values that inform political life values such as freedom, equality, justice, nationalism, secularism, development etc. It explains the meanings and significance of these and other related concepts by focusing on some major political thinkers, theologians, kings, economists, sociologists, popes etc of the past and present. It also examines the extent to which freedom or equality are actually present in the institutions that we participate in everyday such as schools, shops, buses or trains or government offices and it looks at whether existing definitions and institutions are adequate or must be modified to become more democratic. The objective of political theory is to train citizens to think rationally about political questions and assess correctly the political events of our time. In applying political theory, some countries are more successful than others due to the variations in political culture. A country's degree of success in operating a governmental system that is democratic in character depends, to a very large extent, upon the nature and content of the political culture of that country. For democracy to work, the country's political culture must be compatible with and support the very concepts of constitutionalism, the rule of law, and representative democracy--as well as be consistent with and sustain the country's established, agreed-upon Constitution, including the constitutionally prescribed procedures for managing and resolving controversy over public questions, making and carrying out authoritative decisions on public policy, protecting the rights and liberties of citizens, and peacefully transferring governing authority from one group of political leaders to another. In all discussions examples are drawn from Cameroon and elsewhere in the world. |
| economically weaker section meaning: Business Studies Class 12 based on NCERT Guidelines 1. Principles & Function Of Management 2. Business Finance And Marketing Dr. O.P. Gupta, S.K. Gupta, Vijay Gupta , 2022-07-15 Business Studies-12 a book contents: 1. Nature and Significant of Management 2. Principles of Management 3. Business Environment 4. Planning 5. Organisation 6. Staffing 7. Directing 8. Controlling 9. Business Finance 10. Financial; Market 11. Marketing 12. Consumer Protection 13. Project Work and Assignment |
| economically weaker section meaning: Hazardous Substances in India and the World T. R. Subramanya, 2021-05-25 This book examines the nature of hazardous substances and the law governing them, including international conventions, relevant directives and Indian legislation from the pre-independence period to the present. It focuses on legislations passed in the area of hazardous substances, highlighting the background relevant to the continued growth of international environmental law across the globe. It reviews existing strategies available in developing countries and the lack of a systematic approach in administering hazardous substances management programs. The author unfolds the dynamics of hazardous substances, the trade of such substances, transboundary movements and their restrictions through rigorous analyses and evaluation of cases. The book explores the question of liability in hazardous substance litigation, offers an understanding of several judicial decisions in the context, and suggests measures to control and manage the problem of hazardous substances. Authoritative, lucid and comprehensive, this book will be useful to students, researchers and policymakers working on environment, law, international environmental law and development studies, as well as to legal professionals, judicial officers and NGOs. |
| economically weaker section meaning: B.S.Patil’s Building and Engineering Contracts, 7th Edition B.S. Patil, S.P. Woolhouse, 2019-08-29 From the standpoint of practising engineers, architects and contractors, the law of contract is the most important one and, from preparation of technical documents to its execution and in the determination of disputes, the engineer or architect must have relevant knowledge. This book acts as a practical guide to building and engineering contracts. All points are explained with illustrations gathered from decided court cases. This book covers the substantive law of contract applicable to building and engineering contracts with updated noteworthy judgments. FIDIC conditions are mentioned at appropriate places with a global focus. Key Features: Guide for a full and thorough understanding of the contractual undertakings of the civil engineering industry, primarily in India Discusses specific conditions which are fertile sources of disputes, referring to and commenting upon the FIDIC conditions Covers internationally adopted standard form conditions of contract with analysis, discussions and interpretations, with decided court cases from India and abroad Focuses on technical civil engineering aspects Addresses cases from countries including UK, US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and India |
| economically weaker section meaning: Economic and Political Weekly , 1995 |
| economically weaker section meaning: Goyal's Target CUET (UG) 2023 Section II - Sociology GBP Editorial, 2023-04-07 Goyal's Target CUET (UG) 2022 Section II - Sociology (Chapter-wise study notes, Chapter-wise MCQs and with 3 Sample Papers) Goyal's Target CUET 2023 Books will help you to score 90% plus in CUET (UG) 2023 Exam conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA) for admission to all the Central Universities for the academic session 2023-24. Salient Features of Goyal's Target CUET (UG) 2023 Books For CUET(UG) to be conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA) for admission to all the Central Universities Strictly according to the latest syllabus released by NTA CUET (UG) Examination Paper (Solved)–2022 Chapter-wise study notes to enable quick revision and systematic flow of concepts Chapter-wise MCQs based on Syllabus released by NTA and books published by NCERT Chapter-wise MCQs based on input text Three Practice Papers (with Answers) as per the guidelines issued by NTA |
| economically weaker section meaning: The Indian Labour Year Book , 1984 |
ECONOMICALLY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
ECONOMICALLY definition: 1. using little money, time, etc.: 2. in a way that relates to a country's trade, industry, and…. Learn more.
ECONOMICALLY Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of ECONOMICALLY is in an economic or economical manner. How to use economically in a sentence.
ECONOMICALLY Synonyms: 43 Similar and Opposite Words
Synonyms for ECONOMICALLY: cheaply, poorly, inexpensively, frugally, sparingly, meagerly, reasonably, moderately; Antonyms of ECONOMICALLY: richly, expensively, extravagantly, …
economically adverb - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and …
Definition of economically adverb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. in a way connected with the trade, industry and development of wealth of a country, an area or a …
ECONOMICALLY Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com
See examples of ECONOMICALLY used in a sentence.
Economically - definition of economically by The Free Dictionary
Designed or functioning to make effective use of money or effort invested: an economical heating system; an economical approach to control of corporate growth. 2. Prudent and thrifty in …
ECONOMICALLY definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
2 meanings: 1. with economy or thrift; without waste 2. with regard to the economy of a person, country, etc.... Click for more definitions.
Economically - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms - Vocabulary.com
If you do something economically, you do it in an efficient manner. Acting economically wastes no money or effort. Though variations of this word often relate to the economy — the financial …
economically - WordReference.com Dictionary of English
as regards the efficient use of income and wealth: economically feasible proposals. as regards one's personal resources of money: He's quite well off economically. economical + - ly 1690–1700
ECONOMICALLY - Meaning & Translations | Collins English …
Master the word "ECONOMICALLY" in English: definitions, translations, synonyms, pronunciations, examples, and grammar insights - all in one complete resource.
ECONOMICALLY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
ECONOMICALLY definition: 1. using little money, time, etc.: 2. in a way that relates to a country's trade, industry, and…. Learn more.
ECONOMICALLY Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of ECONOMICALLY is in an economic or economical manner. How to use economically in a sentence.
ECONOMICALLY Synonyms: 43 Similar and Opposite Words
Synonyms for ECONOMICALLY: cheaply, poorly, inexpensively, frugally, sparingly, meagerly, reasonably, moderately; Antonyms of ECONOMICALLY: richly, expensively, extravagantly, …
economically adverb - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and …
Definition of economically adverb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. in a way connected with the trade, industry and development of wealth of a country, an area or a …
ECONOMICALLY Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com
See examples of ECONOMICALLY used in a sentence.
Economically - definition of economically by The Free Dictionary
Designed or functioning to make effective use of money or effort invested: an economical heating system; an economical approach to control of corporate growth. 2. Prudent and thrifty in …
ECONOMICALLY definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
2 meanings: 1. with economy or thrift; without waste 2. with regard to the economy of a person, country, etc.... Click for more definitions.
Economically - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms - Vocabulary.com
If you do something economically, you do it in an efficient manner. Acting economically wastes no money or effort. Though variations of this word often relate to the economy — the financial …
economically - WordReference.com Dictionary of English
as regards the efficient use of income and wealth: economically feasible proposals. as regards one's personal resources of money: He's quite well off economically. economical + - ly 1690–1700
ECONOMICALLY - Meaning & Translations | Collins English …
Master the word "ECONOMICALLY" in English: definitions, translations, synonyms, pronunciations, examples, and grammar insights - all in one complete resource.
