Effect Of Transactions On Accounting

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  effect of transactions on accounting: Principles of Accounting Volume 1 - Financial Accounting Mitchell Franklin, Patty Graybeal, Dixon Cooper, 2019-04-11 The text and images in this book are in grayscale. A hardback color version is available. Search for ISBN 9781680922929. Principles of Accounting is designed to meet the scope and sequence requirements of a two-semester accounting course that covers the fundamentals of financial and managerial accounting. This book is specifically designed to appeal to both accounting and non-accounting majors, exposing students to the core concepts of accounting in familiar ways to build a strong foundation that can be applied across business fields. Each chapter opens with a relatable real-life scenario for today's college student. Thoughtfully designed examples are presented throughout each chapter, allowing students to build on emerging accounting knowledge. Concepts are further reinforced through applicable connections to more detailed business processes. Students are immersed in the why as well as the how aspects of accounting in order to reinforce concepts and promote comprehension over rote memorization.
  effect of transactions on accounting: Financial Strategy for Public Managers Sharon Kioko, Justin Marlowe, 2017-09-07 Financial Strategy for Public Managers is a new generation textbook for financial management in the public sector. It offers a thorough, applied, and concise introduction to the essential financial concepts and analytical tools that today's effective public servants need to know. It starts at the beginning and assumes no prior knowledge or experience in financial management. Throughout the text, Kioko and Marlowe emphasize how financial information can and should inform every aspect of public sector strategy, from routine procurement decisions to budget preparation to program design to major new policy initiatives. They draw upon dozens of real-world examples, cases, and applied problems to bring that relationship between information and strategy to life. Unlike other public financial management texts, the authors also integrate foundational principles across the government, non-profit, and hybrid/for-benefit sectors. Coverage includes basic principles of accounting and financial reporting, preparing and analyzing financial statements, cost analysis, and the process and politics of budget preparation. The text also includes several large case studies appropriate for class discussion and/or graded assignments.
  effect of transactions on accounting: Fundamentals of Financial Accounting Fred Phillips, Robert Libby, Patricia A. Libby, 2011-01
  effect of transactions on accounting: Principles of Financial Accounting Christine Jonick, 2018-09-30 The University of North Georgia Press and Affordable Learning Georgia bring you Principles of Financial Accounting. Well-written and straightforward, Principles of Financial Accounting is a needed contribution to open source pedagogy in the business education world. Written in order to directly meet the needs of her students, this textbook developed from Dr. Christine Jonick's years of teaching and commitment to effective pedagogy. Features: Peer reviewed by academic professionals and tested by students Over 100 charts and graphs Instructional exercises appearing both in-text and for Excel Resources for student professional development
  effect of transactions on accounting: Accounting for Leveraged ESOP Transactions Matthew Neir, Rebecca Miller, 2020-04
  effect of transactions on accounting: Financial Accounting in an Economic Context Jamie Pratt, 2010-10-18 Grounded in financial statements, Financial Accounting allows accountants to see not only the impact of financial transactions in financial statements, but also the impact of transactions on overall business decisions. The eighth edition offers new elements designed to sharpen Pratt’s economic decision-making foundation with a more timely, real-world focus. Up-to-date, expanded, and detailed IFRS coverage is now included. The SEC 2014 roadmap is explored in all chapters. Comprehensive coverage of real-world financial crisis issues is presented. Accountants will also find more discussions on the increasing role of management’s assessment of internal controls over financial reporting.
  effect of transactions on accounting: Financial Accounting Jerry J. Weygandt, Paul D. Kimmel, Donald E. Kieso, 2019-12-12 To understand a business, you have to understand the financial insides of a business organization. Through a focus on accounting transactions, real-world problem-solving, and engaging industry examples, Weygandt Financial Accounting, 11th edition demonstrates how accounting is an exciting field of study and helps connect core financial accounting concepts to students' everyday lives and future careers. Continuing to help students succeed in their introductory financial accounting course for over two decades, this edition brings together the trusted Weygandt, Kimmel, and Kieso reputation with fresh, timely, and accurate updates to help build confidence and engage today's students.
  effect of transactions on accounting: How to Read a Balance Sheet International Labour Office, J. J. H. Halsall, 1966
  effect of transactions on accounting: Accounting Disclosure and Real Effects Chandra Kanodia, 2007 Kanodia presents a new approach to the study of accounting measurement that argues that how firms' economic transactions, earnings, and capital flows are measured and reported to the capital markets has substantial effects on the firms' real decisions and on the allocation of resources.
  effect of transactions on accounting: Financial Accounting P. C. Tulsian, 2002-09
  effect of transactions on accounting: Accounting Paul D. Kimmel, Jerry J. Weygandt, Donald E. Kieso, 2010-12-01 With this fourth edition, accountants will acquire a practical set of tools and the confidence they need to use them effectively in making business decisions. It better reflects a more conceptual and decision-making approach to the material. The authors follow a macro- to micro- strategy by starting with a discussion of real financial statements first, rather than starting with the Accounting Cycle. The objective is to establish how a financial statement communicates the financing, investing, and operating activities of a business to users of accounting information. This motivates accountants by grounding the discussion in the real world, showing them the relevance of the topics covered to their careers.
  effect of transactions on accounting: General Theory Of Employment , Interest And Money John Maynard Keynes, 2016-04 John Maynard Keynes is the great British economist of the twentieth century whose hugely influential work The General Theory of Employment, Interest and * is undoubtedly the century's most important book on economics--strongly influencing economic theory and practice, particularly with regard to the role of government in stimulating and regulating a nation's economic life. Keynes's work has undergone significant revaluation in recent years, and Keynesian views which have been widely defended for so long are now perceived as at odds with Keynes's own thinking. Recent scholarship and research has demonstrated considerable rivalry and controversy concerning the proper interpretation of Keynes's works, such that recourse to the original text is all the more important. Although considered by a few critics that the sentence structures of the book are quite incomprehensible and almost unbearable to read, the book is an essential reading for all those who desire a basic education in economics. The key to understanding Keynes is the notion that at particular times in the business cycle, an economy can become over-productive (or under-consumptive) and thus, a vicious spiral is begun that results in massive layoffs and cuts in production as businesses attempt to equilibrate aggregate supply and demand. Thus, full employment is only one of many or multiple macro equilibria. If an economy reaches an underemployment equilibrium, something is necessary to boost or stimulate demand to produce full employment. This something could be business investment but because of the logic and individualist nature of investment decisions, it is unlikely to rapidly restore full employment. Keynes logically seizes upon the public budget and government expenditures as the quickest way to restore full employment. Borrowing the * to finance the deficit from private households and businesses is a quick, direct way to restore full employment while at the same time, redirecting or siphoning
  effect of transactions on accounting: Financial Accounting John Stittle, Robert Wearing, 2008-01-15 The SAGE Course Companion on Financial Accounting is an accessible introduction to the subject that will help readers to master key concepts and enhance their thinking skills in line with course requirements. It provides support on how to revise for exams and prepare for and write assessed pieces. Designed to compliment existing textbooks for the course, the companion provides: - Easy access to the key issues in Financial Accouting - Practice questions and sample answers to help you prepare for exams and assignments - Tips to help you remember key points and earn extra marks - Helpful summaries of the approach taken by the main course textbooks - Guidance on the essential study skills required to pass the course The SAGE Course Companion on Financial Accounting is much more than a revision guide for undergraduates; it is an essential tool that will help readers take their course understanding to new levels and help them achieve success in their undergraduate course.
  effect of transactions on accounting: Financial Accounting For Dummies Maire Loughran, 2011-03-21 Your plain-English guide to navigating a financial accounting course Despite the economic landscape and job market, demand for accountants remains strong, and accountants will continue to see high demand for their services as the economy rebounds and businesses grow. Additionally, one of the effects of the economic downturn is a greater emphasis on accountability, transparency, and controls in financial reporting. With easy-to-understand explanations and real-life examples, Financial Accounting For Dummies provides students who are studying business, finance, and accounting with the basic concepts, terminology, and methods to interpret, analyze, and evaluate actual corporate financial statements. Covers traditional introductory financial accounting course material Explores concepts accountants and other business professionals use to prepare reports Details mergers and acquisitions purchase and pooling, free cash flow, and financial statement analysis Whether you're a student on your way to earning a bachelor's degree, MBA, or MAcc, Financial Accounting For Dummies gives you a wealth of information to grasp the subject and ace the course.
  effect of transactions on accounting: Accounting For Dummies John A. Tracy, 2011-04-08 Learn the basics of practical accounting easily and painlessly with Accounting For Dummies, 4th Edition, which features new information on accounting methods and standards to keep you up to date. With this guide, you can avoid accounting fraud, minimize confusion, maximize profits, and make sense of accounting basics with this plain-English guide to your accountant’s language. Understand how to manage inventory, report income and expenses for public or private companies, evaluate profit margins, analyze business strengths and weaknesses, and manage budgets for a better bottom line.
  effect of transactions on accounting: Introduction to Accounting Pru Marriott, J R Edwards, Howard J Mellett, 2002-01-02 The fully revised and updated Third Edition of this textbook provides an accessible introduction to accounting for students coming to the subject for the first time. It embraces the basic techniques and underlying theoretical concepts in accounting and shows how these are applied in various circumstances. This New Edition incorporates major changes which improve and update the previous edition. It can be easily used by students working on their own, as well as in a classroom environment. It provides: - Fully illustrated & worked examples - Student Activities - End of chapter questions, many of which have been taken from major accounting examination bodies. -The solutions to all activities are given at the end of each chapter, and answers to the end of chapter questions are also supplied. Introduction to Accounting is an essential textbook for undergraduate accounting students. It is designed to meet the needs of both the non-specialist and those intending to specialise in accounting at undergraduate and also postgraduate levels. The Solutions Manual will be available via the SAGE website.
  effect of transactions on accounting: Monetary and Financial Statistics Manual and Compilation Guide Mr.Jose M Cartas, Artak Harutyunyan, 2017-11-09 This edition of Monetary and Financial Statistics Manual and Compilation Guide (Manual) updates and merges into one volume methodological and practical aspects of the compilation process of monetary statistics. The Manual is aimed at compilers and users of monetary data, offering guidance for the collection and analytical presentation of monetary statistics. The Manual includes standardized report forms, providing countries with a tool for compiling and reporting harmonized data for the central bank, other depository corporations, and other financial corporations.
  effect of transactions on accounting: Accounting Principles Roger H. Hermanson, James Don Edwards, Michael W. Maher, 2018-02-16 Accounting Principles: A Business Perspective uses annual reports of real companies to illustrate many of the accounting concepts in use in business today. Gaining an understanding of accounting terminology and concepts, however, is not enough to ensure your success. You also need to be able to find information on the Internet, analyze various business situations, work effectively as a member of a team, and communicate your ideas clearly. Accounting Principles: A Business Perspective will give you an understanding of how to use accounting information to analyze business performance and make business decisions. The text takes a business perspective. We use the annual reports of real companies to illustrate many of the accounting concepts. You are familiar with many of the companies we use, such as The Limited, The Home Depot, and Coca-Cola Company. Gaining an understanding of accounting terminology and concepts, however, is not enough to ensure your success. You also need to be able to find information on the Internet, analyze various business situations, work effectively as a member of a team, and communicate your ideas clearly. This text was developed to help you develop these skills.
  effect of transactions on accounting: Accounting Manual for Federal Credit Unions United States. National Credit Union Administration, 1974
  effect of transactions on accounting: EBOOK: Financial Accounting Robert Libby, Daniel Short, Patricia Libby, 2014-04-16 This Global edition has been designed specifically to meet the needs of international financial accounting students. The text successfully implements a real-world, single focuscompany approach in every chapter. The companies chosen are engaging and the decision-making focus shows the relevance of financial accounting in the real world. Inaddition to the latest examples of both contemporary and traditional topics, new material has been added to make the content more relevant and improve learning outcomes for the international student.
  effect of transactions on accounting: Off-Balance Sheet Activities Joshua Ronen, Anthony Saunders, Ashwinpaul C. Sondhi, 1990-11-30 The objective of Off-Balance Sheet Activities is to gain insights into, and propose meaningful solutions to, those issues raised by the current proliferation of off-balance sheet transactions. The book has its origins in a New York University conference that focused on this topic. Jointly undertaken by the Vincent C. Ross Institute of Accounting Research and New York University's Salomon Center for the study of Financial Institutions at the Stern School of Business, the conference brought together academic researchers and practitioners in the field of accounting and finance to address the issues with the broad-mindedness requisite of a group whose approaches to solutions are as different from each other as their respectively theoretical and applied approaches to the disciplines of finance and accounting. The essays are divided into two sections. The first covers issues surrounding OBS activities and banking and begins with a brief introduction that places the essays into context. OBS activities and the underinvestment problem, whether loan sales are really OBS, and money demand and OBS liquidity are examined in detail. Section two, which also begins with a brief introduction, focuses on issues of securitized assets and financing. A report on recognition and measurement issues in accounting for securitized assets is followed by three separate discussion essays. Other subjects covered include contract theoretic analysis of OBS financing, the use of OBS financing to circumvent financial covenant restrictions, and debt contracting and financial contracting. The latter two contributions are also followed by discussion essays. This unique collection of papers will prove to be an interesting and valuable tool for accounting and finance professionals as well as for academics involved in these fields. It will also be an important addition to public, college, and university libraries.
  effect of transactions on accounting: Fundamentals of Accounting Donatila Agtarap-San Juan, 2007-09 This text discusses and presents accounting principles and concepts in lay man's terms using simple day-to-day terminologies. Definitions are always amplified by examples familiar to students. The steps in the accounting process are discussed using the same illustration problems from chapter to chapter so that the student can connect the relationship of the steps in the accounting process. Being a basic accounting textbook, the book will provide students with a solid and strong basic accounting knowledge to better equip them to tackle more advanced accounting courses. Accounting, as a field of study is professive; accounting knowledge is learned in stages; what is learned in basic accounting is used and applied in more advanced accounting courses. Consequently, if a student has a weak basic accounting foundation, he will have difficulty succeeding in more advanced accounting courses.
  effect of transactions on accounting: The Ultimate Accountants' Reference Steven M. Bragg, 2010-01-28 A wide-ranging source of information for the practicing accountant, The Ultimate Accountants' Reference, Third Edition covers accounting regulations for all aspects of financial statements, accounting management reports, and management of the accounting department, including best practices, control systems, and the fast close. It also addresses financing options, pension plans, and taxation options. The perfect daily answer book, accountants and accounting managers will turn to The Ultimate Accountants’ Reference, Third Edition time and again for answers to the largest possible number of accounting issues that are likely to arise.
  effect of transactions on accounting: Using Financial Accounting Information + Cengagenow , 2014
  effect of transactions on accounting: The Accountant , 1916
  effect of transactions on accounting: Accounting Theory Harry I. Wolk, James L. Dodd, John J. Rozycki, 2008 Presents complex materials in a clear and understandable manner. Incorporating the latest accounting standards and presenting the most up-to-date accounting theory from the top academic journals in accounting and finance throughout the world.
  effect of transactions on accounting: Cambridge IGCSE® and O Level Accounting Coursebook Catherine Coucom, 2018-03-31 Covers the Cambridge IGCSE Accounting syllabus (0452) and Cambridge O Level Accounting syllabus (7110), first examination 2020. With more practice questions than the previous edition and content matched to the Cambridge IGCSE and O Level Accounting syllabuses, this coursebook increases understanding of accounting best practice. Clear step-by-step explanations and instructions help students learn how to record, report, present and interpret financial information while gaining an appreciation of the ways accounting is used in modern business contexts. The coursebook is ideal for those new to accounting. Also available in the series - workbook, revision guide, teacher's resource and Cambridge Elevate enhanced edition. Answers to the coursebook and workbook questions are in the teacher's resource.
  effect of transactions on accounting: Elementary Accounting ... Hiram Thompson Scovill, 1924
  effect of transactions on accounting: Accounting George Edward Bennett, 1920
  effect of transactions on accounting: Accounting Workbook For Dummies John A. Tracy, 2011-08-08 Balance the books, learn important accounting concepts, and master the basics Accounting Workbook For Dummies is for business bookkeepers and accountants, who need a refresher on the subject, as well as students taking their first accounting class. It’s a comprehensive study guide that can help you improve your accounting skills and lay the foundation for further advancement. Whether you’re trying to get certified and become an accountant, or own a small business and need a little help balancing your books, this hands-on guide provides the learning and helpful practice you need. The third edition of Accounting For Dummies contains guidance on incorporating principles to adhere to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reading financial reports, generating income statements and balance sheets, and establishing budgets. Accounting Workbook For Dummies provides you with real-world exercises to see these principals in action, although you don’t need to have read Accounting For Dummies. Accounting Workbook For Dummies focuses on business accounting, explains how business transactions are recorded in the accounts of a business and the financial statements that are prepared for a business to report its profit and loss, financial condition, and cash flows. It also shows you how business managers use accounting information for decision making. The book’s four parts cover topics like recordkeeping basics, financial statements, accounting for business managers, and investment accounting. You’ll learn to: Record transactions, track costs, and manage accounts Open and close bookkeeping cycles Analyze business performance and profit Choose the right accounting method Master investment accounting fundamentals Understand manufacturing cost accounting With your own copy of Accounting Workbook For Dummies, you can learn how to do all of that, find out what you need to know about financial statements, get tips for management accounting, and more.
  effect of transactions on accounting: Accounting Lectures, 1911-14 Homer St. Clair Pace, 1913
  effect of transactions on accounting: Mastering Commercial Applications – 10 Sandeep Dutta, Debabratta G. Saha, Mastering Commercial Applications for Classes IX and X is written in accordance with the latest ICSE syllabus prescribed by the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations, New Delhi. The book is a New Age Text book which adopts a fresh and novel approach to the study of Commercial Applications.
  effect of transactions on accounting: The Balance Sheet , 1928
  effect of transactions on accounting: Bookkeeping and Accounting James Oscar McKinsey, 1920
  effect of transactions on accounting: Principles of Accounting Albert Claire Hodge, James Oscar McKinsey, 1920
  effect of transactions on accounting: The Financial Diary , 1906
  effect of transactions on accounting: Jharkhand Board Accountancy Class 11 Dr. S. K. Singh, , Dr. Sanjay Kumar Singh, Shailesh Chauhan, 2024-03-15 1. Introduction to Accounting, 2. Basic Accounting Terms or Terminology, 3. Theory Base of Accounting : Accounting Principles Fundamental Assumptions or Concepts, 4. Accounting Standards and IFRS, 5. Double Entry System, 6. Process and Bases of Accounting 7. Origin of Transactions : Source Documents and Vouchers, 8. Accounting Equation, 9. Rules of Debit and Credit, 10. Recording of Business Transactions : Books of Original Entry—Journal, 11. Ledger, 12. Special Purpose (Subsidiary) Books (I) : Cash Book, 13. Special Purpose (Subsidiary) Books (II), 14. Bank Reconciliation Statement, 15. Trial Balance and Errors, 16. Depreciation, 17. Provisions and Reserves, 18. Accounting for Bills of Exchange, 19. Rectification of Errors, 20. Capital and Revenue Expenditures and Receipts, 21. Financial Statements/Final Accounts (Without Adjustment), 22. Final Accounts (With Adjustment), 23. Accounts from Incomplete Records or Single Entry System. UNIT : Computer in Accounting 1. Introduction to Computer and Accounting Information System (AIS), 2. Applications of Computer in Accounting, 3. Accounting and Database System : Project Work Appendix : Dictionary of Accounting
  effect of transactions on accounting: Xam Success - NCERT Accountancy Class 11 - According to NEP 2020 Dr. S. K. Singh, 2023-06-13 1. Introduction to Accounting, 2. Basic Accounting Terms or Terminology, 3. Theory Base of Accounting : Accounting Principles Fundamental Assumptions or Concepts, 4. Accounting Standards and IFRS, 5. Double Entry System, 6. Process and Bases of Accounting, 7. Origin of Transactions : Source Documents and Vouchers, 8. Accounting Equation, 9. Rules of Debit and Credit, 10. Recording of Business Transactions : Books of Original Entry-Journal, 10A. Accounting for Goods and Services Tax (GST), 11. Ledger, 12. Special Purpose (Subsidiary) Books (I) : Cash Book, 13. Special Purpose (Subsidiary) Books (II), 14. Bank Reconciliation Statement, 15. Trial Balance and Errors, 16. Depreciation, 17. Provisions and Reserves, 18. Accounting for Bills of Exchange, 19. Rectification of Errors, 20. Capital and Revenue Expenditures and Receipts, 21. Financial Statements/Final Accounts (Without Adjustment), 22. Final Accounts (With Adjustment), 23. Accounts from Incomplete Records or Single Entry System, Unit : Computer in Accounting 24. Introduction to Computer and Accounting Information System (AIS), 25. Applications of Computer in Accounting, 26. Accounting and Database System I Project Work II Appendix : Dictionary of Accounting
  effect of transactions on accounting: Advanced Accounting Lawrence Robert Dicksee, 1907
  effect of transactions on accounting: High School Manual for Administrators and Teachers South Carolina. State Department of Education, 1927
effect, affect, impact 作“影响”时有什么区别? - 知乎
effect, affect, 和 impact 三个词都既可以是动词也可以是名词。 1. effect. To effect (动词) 意味带来/产生 一些结果, ← which is an effect (名词) The new rules will effect (动词), which is an …

Effect in or effect on - WordReference Forums
Oct 1, 2008 · On. The effect of temperature on the activity was studied. Basically the choice of preposition depends on the context, but "in" is used more often with living things, although in …

Does it effect me? vs. Does it affect me? - WordReference Forums
Apr 12, 2014 · I shall answer by giving the definition of the verb to effect. to effect vb (transitive) to cause to occur; bring about; accomplish; Example The government effected a change in the …

"with effect from" or "with effective from"? - WordReference Forums
Feb 25, 2011 · Hi, I would like to check if the phrase should be "with effect from" or "with effective from". e.g. She will station in the Mainland office with effect / effective from 7 April 2011. I think …

cause an effect to/on | WordReference Forums
Sep 1, 2017 · Hi all, I'd like to know if it's idiomatic to use "cause" and to say "cause an effect to" or "cause an effect on", as in: Eating fast food all the time will cause a harmful effect to/on our …

Onomatopoeia for howling - WordReference Forums
Oct 31, 2007 · Hello, everyone! My question is: what written word could I use to represent dogs' or wolves' howling? For example, the voice of cat is written like "meow", but what would …

effective on/at/in | WordReference Forums
Dec 28, 2017 · In seems to go more with the adjective effective and on seems to go more with the noun effect. 1) The new measures have been effective in the restoration of law and order. 2) …

What is direct vs. indirect cause and effect?
Apr 4, 2015 · A direct causal relationship is one in which a variable, X, is a direct cause of another variable, Y (i.e. it is the immediate determinant of Y within the context of the theoretical system).

双向固定效应模型怎么理解? - 知乎
这些在个体层面不随时间变化的影响因素就是所谓的个体固定效应(individual fixed effect)。 固定效应模型可以帮助我们控制在个体层面无法测量或观察的遗漏变量,只要这些变量在时间上 …

全宇宙最实用的meta分析指南 - 知乎
Jul 30, 2022 · 与其它网上流传的各类meta分析攻略不同,我不会讲如meta分析是什么之类的不实用的理论(如果实在感兴趣可以自己去网上搜索,这类内容有一卡车)。

effect, affect, impact 作“影响”时有什么区别? - 知乎
effect, affect, 和 impact 三个词都既可以是动词也可以是名词。 1. effect. To effect (动词) 意味带来/产生 一些结果, ← which is an effect (名词) The new rules will effect (动词), which is an …

Effect in or effect on - WordReference Forums
Oct 1, 2008 · On. The effect of temperature on the activity was studied. Basically the choice of preposition depends on the context, but "in" is used more often with living things, although in …

Does it effect me? vs. Does it affect me? - WordReference Forums
Apr 12, 2014 · I shall answer by giving the definition of the verb to effect. to effect vb (transitive) to cause to occur; bring about; accomplish; Example The government effected a change in the …

"with effect from" or "with effective from"? - WordReference Forums
Feb 25, 2011 · Hi, I would like to check if the phrase should be "with effect from" or "with effective from". e.g. She will station in the Mainland office with effect / effective from 7 April 2011. I think …

cause an effect to/on | WordReference Forums
Sep 1, 2017 · Hi all, I'd like to know if it's idiomatic to use "cause" and to say "cause an effect to" or "cause an effect on", as in: Eating fast food all the time will cause a harmful effect to/on our …

Onomatopoeia for howling - WordReference Forums
Oct 31, 2007 · Hello, everyone! My question is: what written word could I use to represent dogs' or wolves' howling? For example, the voice of cat is written like "meow", but what would …

effective on/at/in | WordReference Forums
Dec 28, 2017 · In seems to go more with the adjective effective and on seems to go more with the noun effect. 1) The new measures have been effective in the restoration of law and order. 2) …

What is direct vs. indirect cause and effect?
Apr 4, 2015 · A direct causal relationship is one in which a variable, X, is a direct cause of another variable, Y (i.e. it is the immediate determinant of Y within the context of the theoretical system).

双向固定效应模型怎么理解? - 知乎
这些在个体层面不随时间变化的影响因素就是所谓的个体固定效应(individual fixed effect)。 固定效应模型可以帮助我们控制在个体层面无法测量或观察的遗漏变量,只要这些变量在时间上 …

全宇宙最实用的meta分析指南 - 知乎
Jul 30, 2022 · 与其它网上流传的各类meta分析攻略不同,我不会讲如meta分析是什么之类的不实用的理论(如果实在感兴趣可以自己去网上搜索,这类内容有一卡车)。