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10 Key Questions Breast Cancer: Implications for the Industry
By Dr. Evelyn Reed, MD, PhD
Dr. Evelyn Reed is a leading oncologist with over 20 years of experience in breast cancer research and treatment. She is a Professor of Oncology at the prestigious University of California, San Francisco, and a renowned expert in the field, having published extensively in peer-reviewed journals.
Published by: Oncology Insights Journal
Oncology Insights Journal is a leading peer-reviewed publication dedicated to providing cutting-edge information and analysis on all aspects of cancer research, treatment, and industry trends. With a strong reputation for rigorous editorial standards and impactful research dissemination, Oncology Insights Journal is a trusted source for healthcare professionals and industry stakeholders.
Edited by: Dr. Michael Chen, MD
Dr. Michael Chen, MD, is a seasoned medical editor with over 15 years of experience in shaping and refining medical publications. His expertise lies in translating complex scientific information into accessible and engaging content for a wide readership.
Introduction:
Breast cancer remains a significant global health challenge, impacting millions annually. Understanding this complex disease requires addressing several critical questions. This article tackles 10 key questions breast cancer research and treatment, exploring their implications for the pharmaceutical, diagnostic, and technological industries.
H1: 10 Key Questions Breast Cancer: Unpacking the Challenges
The following sections delve into 10 crucial questions that shape the current landscape of breast cancer research and its impact on various industries.
H2: 1. What are the most significant risk factors for developing breast cancer?
Understanding risk factors – genetics, lifestyle choices, environmental exposures – is crucial for prevention and early detection strategies. This drives the development of genetic testing kits, personalized preventative measures, and public health campaigns. The industry implication lies in the increasing demand for preventative services and targeted therapies.
H2: 2. How effective are current screening methods for early detection?
Mammography, ultrasound, and MRI play vital roles in early detection. The ongoing research focuses on improving accuracy, reducing false positives, and developing less invasive techniques. This impacts the medical device industry, driving innovation in imaging technologies and AI-based diagnostic tools. The accuracy and cost-effectiveness of these methods are central to discussions around national screening guidelines.
H2: 3. What are the latest advancements in breast cancer treatment?
Advances in targeted therapies, immunotherapy, and hormone therapies represent significant progress. Understanding drug mechanisms, resistance development, and combinatorial approaches are critical for optimizing treatment strategies. The pharmaceutical industry invests heavily in developing new drugs and improving existing ones, directly influenced by these 10 key questions breast cancer presents.
H2: 4. How can we personalize breast cancer treatment based on individual tumor characteristics?
Genomic profiling and molecular subtyping are revolutionizing treatment. Tailoring therapies to specific genetic mutations and tumor profiles improves efficacy and reduces side effects. This necessitates investment in genomic sequencing technologies and bioinformatics for precise diagnostics and targeted drug development. The demand for personalized medicine is driving significant changes within the healthcare industry.
H2: 5. What are the long-term effects of breast cancer treatment?
Treatment can have long-lasting physical and psychological consequences. Research into managing these side effects, improving quality of life, and developing supportive care strategies is essential. This affects the development of supportive care products, rehabilitation services, and long-term monitoring technologies, impacting both the healthcare and wellness industries.
H2: 6. How can we improve access to breast cancer care, particularly in underserved populations?
Addressing disparities in access to screening, diagnosis, and treatment is crucial for improving overall survival rates. This drives the need for telehealth initiatives, mobile clinics, and affordable treatment options. The healthcare policy landscape and community outreach programs are directly influenced by efforts to reduce these inequalities.
H2: 7. What are the emerging trends in breast cancer research?
Areas like liquid biopsies, immunotherapy advancements, and nanotechnology-based drug delivery are reshaping the future of breast cancer care. Understanding these emerging trends is vital for pharmaceutical companies, research institutions, and investors to allocate resources strategically.
H2: 8. What is the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in breast cancer detection and treatment?
AI algorithms are being utilized for image analysis, risk prediction, and personalized treatment planning. This impacts the software and data analytics industry, driving development of sophisticated AI-powered diagnostic tools.
H2: 9. What are the economic implications of breast cancer on individuals, healthcare systems, and society?
The cost of treatment, lost productivity, and long-term care significantly impact individuals, families, and healthcare systems. Understanding these economic burdens informs policy decisions, resource allocation, and the development of cost-effective treatment strategies.
H2: 10. How can we improve patient outcomes and quality of life for breast cancer survivors?
Focusing on survivorship care, including physical rehabilitation, emotional support, and long-term follow-up, is crucial. This influences the development of support groups, rehabilitation programs, and mental health services.
Conclusion:
Addressing the 10 key questions breast cancer poses requires a multidisciplinary approach, bringing together researchers, clinicians, industry leaders, and policymakers. Continued investment in research, technological innovation, and equitable access to care will be essential in improving outcomes and reducing the burden of this disease. The implications for the industry are vast, necessitating proactive adaptation and innovation across multiple sectors.
FAQs:
1. What is the survival rate for breast cancer? Survival rates vary depending on stage at diagnosis and treatment received. Early detection significantly improves prognosis.
2. What are the different types of breast cancer? Several types exist, including invasive ductal carcinoma, invasive lobular carcinoma, and others, each with its unique characteristics and treatment approach.
3. Is breast cancer hereditary? While many cases are not hereditary, a family history increases risk, indicating the role of genetic factors.
4. What are the common side effects of breast cancer treatment? Side effects vary greatly depending on treatment type, but common ones include fatigue, nausea, hair loss, and lymphedema.
5. How is breast cancer diagnosed? Diagnosis involves a combination of physical examination, imaging studies (mammography, ultrasound, MRI), biopsy, and pathology analysis.
6. What are the stages of breast cancer? Staging (0-IV) reflects the extent of cancer spread, guiding treatment decisions.
7. What is the role of chemotherapy in breast cancer treatment? Chemotherapy is often used to kill cancer cells, either before or after surgery.
8. What is radiation therapy for breast cancer? Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells and is commonly used after surgery.
9. What is hormonal therapy for breast cancer? Hormonal therapy targets hormone-sensitive tumors by blocking or reducing hormone production.
Related Articles:
1. Understanding Breast Cancer Risk Factors: A detailed examination of genetic, lifestyle, and environmental influences on breast cancer development.
2. Advances in Breast Cancer Screening Technologies: A review of the latest advancements in mammography, ultrasound, and MRI, including AI-powered tools.
3. Targeted Therapies in Breast Cancer: A Comprehensive Overview: A discussion of the various targeted therapies available and their mechanisms of action.
4. Personalizing Breast Cancer Treatment: The Role of Genomics: An exploration of how genomic profiling guides treatment decisions and improves outcomes.
5. Managing the Long-Term Effects of Breast Cancer Treatment: A guide to addressing physical and psychological side effects of treatment.
6. Addressing Health Disparities in Breast Cancer Care: An analysis of the inequalities in access to care and strategies to improve equity.
7. The Future of Breast Cancer Research: Emerging Trends and Technologies: A look at promising areas of research, including liquid biopsies and nanotechnology.
8. The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Breast Cancer Management: A review of AI applications in diagnosis, treatment planning, and risk prediction.
9. The Economic Impact of Breast Cancer: A Societal Perspective: An examination of the economic burden of breast cancer on individuals, families, and healthcare systems.
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Early Detection of Breast Cancer S. Brünner, B. Langfeldt, P. E. Andersen, 2012-12-06 The enormous expansion seen over the last decade in the mammo graphic detection of breast cancer lesions, especially the use of screen ing procedures for the early detection of clinically unsuspected tumors, has made it necessary to summarize the experience made by various centers in the world. The 2nd International Copenhagen Symposium on Detection of Breast Cancer afforded an opportunity of gathering scientists from all over the world to discuss the various problems of early breast cancer detection with special reference to screening procedures. This book forms a synthesis of the information presented by leading scientists from many of the world's mammo graphic centers, particularly those in Sweden and the USA. Hence, the reader will have the opportunity to study the outstanding work carried out by various institutes and centers of breast cancer screening. It is our sincere hope that a study of this volume will encourage other scientists to join in the work on screening procedures. S. Brunner B. Langfeldt P. E. Andersen Contents S. A. Feig: 1 Hypothetical Breast Cancer Risk from Mammography S. A. Feig: Benefits and Risks of Mammography 11 R. L. Egan and M. B. McSweeney: Multicentric Breast Carcinoma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 M. B. McSweeney and R. L. Egan: Breast Cancer in the Younger Patient: A Preliminary Report 36 M. B. McSweeney and R. L. Egan: Bilateral Breast Carcinoma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ' 41 N. Bjurstam: The Radiographic Appearance of Normal and Metastatic Axillary Lymph Nodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 M. Moskowitz, S. A. Feig, C. Cole-Beuglet, S. H. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Breast Cancer in Young Women Oreste Gentilini, Ann H. Partridge, Olivia Pagani, 2020-02-07 This contributed book covers all aspects concerning the clinical scenario of breast cancer in young women, providing physicians with the latest information on the topic. Young women are a special subset of patients whose care requires dedicated expertise. The book, written and edited by internationally recognized experts who have been directly involved in the international consensus guidelines for breast cancer in young women, pays particular attention to how the disease and its planned treatment can be effectively communicated to young patients. Highly informative and carefully structured, it provides both theoretical and practice-oriented insight for practitioners and professionals involved in the different phases of treatment, from diagnosis to intervention, to follow-up – without neglecting the important role played by prevention. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Saving Women's Lives National Research Council, Institute of Medicine, Policy and Global Affairs, Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy, National Cancer Policy Board, Committee on New Approaches to Early Detection and Diagnosis of Breast Cancer, 2005-03-18 The outlook for women with breast cancer has improved in recent years. Due to the combination of improved treatments and the benefits of mammography screening, breast cancer mortality has decreased steadily since 1989. Yet breast cancer remains a major problem, second only to lung cancer as a leading cause of death from cancer for women. To date, no means to prevent breast cancer has been discovered and experience has shown that treatments are most effective when a cancer is detected early, before it has spread to other tissues. These two facts suggest that the most effective way to continue reducing the death toll from breast cancer is improved early detection and diagnosis. Building on the 2001 report Mammography and Beyond, this new book not only examines ways to improve implementation and use of new and current breast cancer detection technologies but also evaluates the need to develop tools that identify women who would benefit most from early detection screening. Saving Women's Lives: Strategies for Improving Breast Cancer Detection and Diagnosis encourages more research that integrates the development, validation, and analysis of the types of technologies in clinical practice that promote improved risk identification techniques. In this way, methods and technologies that improve detection and diagnosis can be more effectively developed and implemented. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: National Guide to a Preventive Health Assessment for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander People , 2018 This third edition continues that tradition and has new topics drawn from advice we received from Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Services and users of the National Guide. Our user survey resulted in 554 responses from general practitioners (GPs) and other healthcare providers across Australia. With this feedback, we were able to commission authors with expertise on topics such as child health and wellbeing and fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, as well as on other topics important to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. All the revised chapters were sent to external experts and relevant peak bodies across Australia. The support we have received in developing this National Guide has been phenomenal. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: The Breast Cancer Book Kenneth D. Miller, Melissa Camp, 2021-09-28 Providing comprehensive, current, and reliable information on breast cancer, this book, written by an experienced oncologist, a surgeon, and a breast cancer survivor, informs and inspires readers, wherever they are in the breast cancer experience. Patient stories, essays from medical specialists, and illustrations add clarity and insight-- |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Developing Technologies for Early Detection of Breast Cancer National Research Council, Commission on Life Sciences, Institute of Medicine, National Cancer Policy Board, Committee on the Early Detection of Breast Cancer, Laura Newman, 2000-07-06 In November 1999, the Institute of Medicine, in consultation with the Commission on Life Sciences, the Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and Applications, and the Board on Science, Technology and Economic Policy launched a one year study on technologies for early detection of breast cancer. The committee was asked to examine technologies under development for early breast cancer detection, and to scrutinize the process of medical technology development, adoption, and dissemination. The committee is gathering information on these topics for its report in a number of ways, including two public workshops that bring in outside expertise. The first workshop on Developing Technologies for Early Breast Cancer Detection was held in Washington DC in February 2000. The content of the presentations at the workshop is summarized here. A second workshop, which will focus on the process of technology development and adoption, will be held in Washington, DC on June 19-20. A formal report on these topics, including conclusions and recommendations, will be prepared by the committee upon completion of the one-year study. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnosis Mahesh K Shetty, 2014-09-19 This book presents the current trends and practices in breast imaging. Topics include mammographic interpretation; breast ultrasound; breast MRI; management of the symptomatic breast in young, pregnant and lactating women; breast intervention with imaging pathological correlation; the postoperative breast and current and emerging technologies in breast imaging. It emphasizes the importance of fostering a multidisciplinary approach in the diagnosis and treatment of breast diseases. Featuring more than 800 high-resolution images and showcasing contributions from leading authorities in the screening, diagnosis and management of the breast cancer patient, Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnosis is a valuable resource for radiologists, oncologists and surgeons. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Mammography and Beyond National Research Council, Division on Earth and Life Studies, Institute of Medicine, National Cancer Policy Board, Committee on Technologies for the Early Detection of Breast Cancer, 2001-07-23 Each year more than 180,000 new cases of breast cancer are diagnosed in women in the U.S. If cancer is detected when small and local, treatment options are less dangerous, intrusive, and costly-and more likely to lead to a cure. Yet those simple facts belie the complexity of developing and disseminating acceptable techniques for breast cancer diagnosis. Even the most exciting new technologies remain clouded with uncertainty. Mammography and Beyond provides a comprehensive and up-to-date perspective on the state of breast cancer screening and diagnosis and recommends steps for developing the most reliable breast cancer detection methods possible. This book reviews the dramatic expansion of breast cancer awareness and screening, examining the capabilities and limitations of current and emerging technologies for breast cancer detection and their effectiveness at actually reducing deaths. The committee discusses issues including national policy toward breast cancer detection, roles of public and private agencies, problems in determining the success of a technique, availability of detection methods to specific populations of women, women's experience during the detection process, cost-benefit analyses, and more. Examining current practices and specifying research and other needs, Mammography and Beyond will be an indispensable resource to policy makers, public health officials, medical practitioners, researchers, women's health advocates, and concerned women and their families. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Breast Cancer Management for Surgeons Lynda Wyld, Christos Markopoulos, Marjut Leidenius, Elżbieta Senkus-Konefka, 2017-11-29 This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of the state of the art knowledge of breast cancer management for the modern breast surgeon. It covers all aspects of multidisciplinary care including primary breast and axillary surgery, reconstruction and oncoplastic techniques, external beam radiotherapy and newer techniques such as tomotherapy, intraoperative radiotherapy and brachytherapy. In addition, systemic therapies including chemotherapy, the latest biological targeted therapies and endocrine therapies are covered. Readers can find out about other important aspects of breast cancer such as genetics, screening, imaging and long-term health among others. Chapters take the reader through the basics up to the highest levels of knowledge in an easy to understand format with management algorithms to aid clinical care, generous referencing of the best literature and figures and photographs to illustrate each section. Published with the official approval of the European Society of Surgical Oncology (ESSO) and the European Society of Breast Cancer Specialists (EUSOMA), the book is written by a panel of recognised leaders in the field and is an indispensable guide for the practicing breast specialist and senior specialists in training, wishing to update their knowledge with the latest trends or polish off their training before accreditation. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Targeted Therapies in Breast Cancer Gw Sledge, George W. Sledge (Jr.), 2012-06 This new volume updates the reader on selected areas of targeted therapy in breast cancer, with special emphasis on chemoprevention strategies, drug resistance, biomarkers, combination chemotherapy, angiogenesis inhibition and pharmacogenomics in the context of clinical efficacy. This selected review of targeted therapies will guide the reader on effective treatment as part of an integrated programme of patient management. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: AJCC Cancer Staging Manual Frederick L, Greene, David L. Page, Irvin D. Fleming, April G. Fritz, Charles M. Balch, Daniel G. Haller, Monica Morrow, 2013-11-21 The American Joint Committee on Cancer's Cancer Staging Manual is used by physicians throughout the world to diagnose cancer and determine the extent to which cancer has progressed. All of the TNM staging information included in this Sixth Edition is uniform between the AJCC (American Joint Committee on Cancer) and the UICC (International Union Against Cancer). In addition to the information found in the Handbook, the Manual provides standardized data forms for each anatomic site, which can be utilized as permanent patient records, enabling clinicians and cancer research scientists to maintain consistency in evaluating the efficacy of diagnosis and treatment. The CD-ROM packaged with each Manual contains printable copies of each of the book’s 45 Staging Forms. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Patients' Preferences Matter Albert G. Mulley, Chris Trimble, Glyn Elwyn, 2012-05 This report discusses patient preference and challenges the NHS to stop 'the silent misdiagnosis' and take more account of patient preferences. It argues that by doing so it will improve not only the service offered to patients but also the performance of the health system as a whole. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Digital Breast Tomosynthesis Alberto Tagliafico, Nehmat Houssami, Massimo Calabrese, 2016-05-03 This book provides a comprehensive description of the screening and clinical applications of digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) and offers straightforward, clear guidance on use of the technique. Informative clinical cases are presented to illustrate how to take advantage of DBT in clinical practice. The importance of DBT as a diagnostic tool for both screening and diagnosis is increasing rapidly. DBT improves upon mammography by depicting breast tissue on a video clip made of cross‐sectional images reconstructed in correspondence with their mammographic planes of acquisition. DBT results in markedly reduced summation of overlapping breast tissue and offers the potential to improve mammographic breast cancer surveillance and diagnosis. This book will be an excellent practical teaching guide for beginners and a useful reference for more experienced radiologists. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Breast Cancer Kelly K. Hunt, Geoffrey L. Robb, Eric A. Strom, Naoto T. Ueno, 2013-06-05 I am honored to write the Foreword for this first volume of the M. D. Anderson Cancer Care series, because I believe the book represents a milestone not only for M. D. Anderson but also for cancer specialists everywhere. All of us, whether we work in academic medical institu tions, medical school hospitals, community hospitals, oncology clinics, or solo practice, have seen remarkable changes in our practice over the recent decades. We know that breast cancer patients live longer, feel better, and look better than ever before, and they face this dreaded disease with more optimism than ever before. Each of us deserves to be proud of this progress. Though I am now primarily a laboratory scientist and admin istrator, I am proud of my own work on factors that control the growth of tumor cells, most prominently through regulation of EGF receptors and HER-2/neu, and the promise that work holds for women who have breast cancer. The authors represented in this volume have made important contri butions to breast cancer care. Likewise, every reader of this book has and will continue to make critical contributions to the health of women with breast cancer. I would like to express the hope here that each of us takes the opportunity to step outside our subspecialties-surgeon, internist, radiation oncologist, pathologist, radiologist, laboratory scientist-and learn how we can better integrate our work with that of other specialists. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation David E. Wazer, Douglas W. Arthur, Frank Vicini, 2009-08-11 Accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) is being rapidly introduced into the clinical management of early breast cancer. APBI, in fact, encompasses a number of different techniques and approaches that include brachytherapy, intraoperative, and external beam techniques. There is currently no single source that describes these techniques and their clinical implementation. This text is a concise handbook designed to assist the clinician in the implementation of APBI. This includes a review of the principles that underlie APBI, a practical and detailed description of each technique for APBI, a review of current clinical results of APBI, and a review of the incidence and management of treatment related complications. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Adjuvant Therapy for Breast Cancer Monica Castiglione, Martine J. Piccart, 2009-07-11 Adjuvant treatment is administered prior to or as follow up to surgical procedures for breast cancer. Proven success in using medical therapies allowing for breast conserving procedures or reducing risk of occurrence. Although there has been much progress towards a cure, including the introduction of new targeted therapies, metastasizing cancer remains highly incurable. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Fulfilling the Potential of Cancer Prevention and Early Detection National Research Council, Institute of Medicine, National Cancer Policy Board, 2003-05-07 Cancer ranks second only to heart disease as a leading cause of death in the United States, making it a tremendous burden in years of life lost, patient suffering, and economic costs. Fulfilling the Potential for Cancer Prevention and Early Detection reviews the proof that we can dramatically reduce cancer rates. The National Cancer Policy Board, part of the Institute of Medicine, outlines a national strategy to realize the promise of cancer prevention and early detection, including specific and wide-ranging recommendations. Offering a wealth of information and directly addressing major controversies, the book includes: A detailed look at how significantly cancer could be reduced through lifestyle changes, evaluating approaches used to alter eating, smoking, and exercise habits. An analysis of the intuitive notion that screening for cancer leads to improved health outcomes, including a discussion of screening methods, potential risks, and current recommendations. An examination of cancer prevention and control opportunities in primary health care delivery settings, including a review of interventions aimed at improving provider performance. Reviews of professional education and training programs, research trends and opportunities, and federal programs that support cancer prevention and early detection. This in-depth volume will be of interest to policy analysts, cancer and public health specialists, health care administrators and providers, researchers, insurers, medical journalists, and patient advocates. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Breast Cancer Screening Nehmat Houssami, Diana Miglioretti, 2016-04-05 Breast Cancer Screening: Making Sense of Complex and Evolving Evidence covers broad aspects of breast cancer screening specifically focusing on current evidence, emerging evidence, and issues that will be critical for future breast screening practice such as tailored screening and shared decision-making in breast screening. The scope of the book is relevant to a global audience. This book provides balanced perspectives on this increasingly controversial topic, using scientific evidence to explain the evolution of knowledge relating to breast cancer screening. Breast Cancer Screening covers the key points related to this debate including the context of increasingly complex and conflicting evidence, divergent opinions on the benefits and harms of breast screening, and variability in screening practice and outcomes across settings around the world. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Contrast-Enhanced Mammography Marc Lobbes, Maxine S. Jochelson, 2019-04-29 This book is a comprehensive guide to contrast-enhanced mammography (CEM), a novel advanced mammography technique using dual-energy mammography in combination with intravenous contrast administration in order to increase the diagnostic performance of digital mammography. Readers will find helpful information on the principles of CEM and indications for the technique. Detailed attention is devoted to image interpretation, with presentation of case examples and highlighting of pitfalls and artifacts. Other topics to be addressed include the establishment of a CEM program, the comparative merits of CEM and MRI, and the roles of CEM in screening populations and monitoring of response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy. CEM became commercially available in 2011 and is increasingly being used in clinical practice owing to its superiority over full-field digital mammography. This book will be an ideal source of knowledge and guidance for all who wish to start using the technique or to learn more about it. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Be a Survivor Vladimir Lange, 2007 This successful breast cancer resource has empowered thousands of women and their families all the way through diagnosis, treatment, and recovery. It contains 150 color photos and graphics to convey complex concepts along with other much-needed information. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: The Cancer Journals Audre Lorde, 1997 Originally published in 1980, Audre Lorde's The Cancer Journals offers a profoundly feminist analysis of her experience with breast cancer & a modified radical mastectomy. Moving between journal entry, memoir, & exposition, Lorde fuses the personal & political & refuses the silencing & invisibility that she experienced both as a woman facing her own death & as a woman coping with the loss of her breast. After Lorde died of cancer in 1992, women from all over the U.S. & beyond paid tribute to her in essays & poems. Aunt Lute's special hardcover edition of The Cancer Journals gathers together twelve such tributes as well as a series of six photographs taken of Lorde by photographer Jean Weisinger. Tributes by: Margaret E. Cronin, Linda Cue, Elliot, Ayofemi Folayan, Jewelle Gomez, Margaret Randall, Adrienne Rich, Kate Rushin, Elizabeth Sargent, Ann Allen Shockley, Barbara Smith, & Evelyn White. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Koda-Kimble and Young's Applied Therapeutics Brian K. Alldredge, Robin L. Corelli, Michael E. Ernst, 2012-02-01 Rev. ed. of: Applied therapeutics: the clinical use of drugs / edited by Mary Anne Koda-Kimble ... [et al.]. 9th ed. c2009. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: WHO List of Priority Medical Devices for Cancer Management World Health Organization, 2017-05-09 This is the model list and clearing house of appropriate, basic, and priority medical devices based on the list of clinical interventions selected from clinical guidelines on prevention, screening, diagnosis, treatment, palliative care, monitoring, and end of life care. This publication addresses medical devices that can be used for the management of cancer and specifically describes medical devices for six types of cancer: breast, cervical, colorectal, leukemia, lung, and prostate. This book is intended for ministries of health, public health planners, health technology managers, disease management, researchers, policy makers, funding, and procurement agencies and support and advocacy groups for cancer patients. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Diseases of the Chest, Breast, Heart and Vessels 2019-2022 Juerg Hodler, Rahel A. Kubik-Huch, Gustav K. von Schulthess, 2019-02-19 This open access book focuses on diagnostic and interventional imaging of the chest, breast, heart, and vessels. It consists of a remarkable collection of contributions authored by internationally respected experts, featuring the most recent diagnostic developments and technological advances with a highly didactical approach. The chapters are disease-oriented and cover all the relevant imaging modalities, including standard radiography, CT, nuclear medicine with PET, ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging, as well as imaging-guided interventions. As such, it presents a comprehensive review of current knowledge on imaging of the heart and chest, as well as thoracic interventions and a selection of hot topics. The book is intended for radiologists, however, it is also of interest to clinicians in oncology, cardiology, and pulmonology. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Radiation Oncology Gokhan Ozyigit, Ugur Selek, 2019-01-28 This book is an evidence-based guide to current use of radiation therapy for the treatment of malignancies at major disease sites. It is designed to meet the needs of residents, fellows, and practicing radiation oncologists and will assist in selection and delineation of tumor volumes/fields and dose prescription for intensity-modulated radiation therapy, including volumetric modulated arc therapy for stereotactic radiosurgery or stereotactic body radiotherapy. Each tumor site-related chapter presents, from the perspective of an academic expert, informative cases at different stages in order to clarify specific clinical concepts. The coverage includes case presentation, a case-related literature review, patient preparation, simulation, contouring, treatment planning, image-guided treatment delivery, follow-up, and toxicity management. The text is accompanied by illustrations ranging from slice-by-slice delineations on planning CT images to finalized plan evaluations based on detailed acceptance criteria. The expert knowledge and evidence contained in this comprehensive book will give readers the confidence to manage common cancers without outside referral and to meet the clinical challenges faced in everyday practice. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: The Breast K. I. Bland, Edward M. Copeland, 2009 Offering the most comprehensive, up-to-date information on the diagnosis and management of, and rehabilitation following, surgery for benign and malignant diseases of the breast, this surgical reference is now in a new edition available in both print and online for easy, convenient access to the absolute latest advances. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Impact of Gene Expression Profiling Tests on Breast Cancer Outcomes Luigi Marchionni, 2009-05 Assesses the evidence that three marketed gene expression-based assays improve prognostic accuracy, treatment choice, and health outcomes in women diagnosed with early stage breast cancer. Three gene expression assays were evaluated; Oncotype DX¿, MammaPrint® and the Breast Cancer Profiling (BCP or H/I ratio) test, and for gene expression signatures underlying the assays. They sought evidence on: analytic performance of tests; clinical validity; clinical utility; harms; and impact on clinical decision making and health care costs. Conclusions: Oncotype DX is furthest along the validation pathway, with retrospective evidence that it predicts distant spread and chemotherapy benefit to a clinically relevant extent over standard predictors. Illus. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Medical Management of Breast Cancer Trevor J. Powles, Ian E. Smith, 1991 |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Breast Cancer Jayant S. Vaidya, 2010 |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: The Problem-Based Learning Workbook Tim French, Terry Wardle, 2022-03-10 General practitioners need to know more and more about the complicated tests performed in hospitals. For most patients the GP is an accessible trusted and reliable source of information and advice. So when patients under hospital follow-up are confused about their treatment they often turn to their GP. In addition general practitioners have open access to an increasing array of hospital-based investigations and in the context of clinical governance they have a greater responsibility to understand and use them properly. This guide provides a compendium of all those hospital-based tests which the GP is likely to encounter organised according to specialty. It also includes the rather more specialised tests available only to the relevant consultant but which GPs might end up having to explain to perplexed patients. Each chapter is written by a specialist in the field and the book is edited by a general practitioner to be presented in a uniform digestible way. This essential resource enables GPs to order secondary care investigations confidently and rationally and to answer patients' queries with authority. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Guide to Clinical Preventive Services: Chemoprevention and counseling U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, 2003 |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Let's Talk Lymphoedema Peter Mortimer, Gemma Levine, 2017-05-25 Lymphoedema results from a failure of the lymphatic system, causing swelling and fluid retention; it can also cause aching, heaviness and difficulty moving. Research shows that around 140 million people worldwide may be living with lymphoedema, and it affects approximately one in five women after breast cancer treatment. There is no cure for the disease, but there are ways to control the symptoms. Let's Talk Lymphoedema has been written to help sufferers deal with its debilitating effects, providing information and inspiration to help them lead rich, vibrant lives. It features contributions from international experts and personalities such as Miriam Stoppard, and the actress Kathy Bates, who herself suffers from the condition. Including essential medical information (immune system and infection; microsurgery; obesity; podiatry); treatment advice (compression garments; physiotherapy; exercises); and day-to-day support (psychology, sexuality and others' perceptions), this is an essential read for sufferers, friends, family and medical professionals alike. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Occupational Therapy Practice Framework: Domain and Process Aota, 2014 As occupational therapy celebrates its centennial in 2017, attention returns to the profession's founding belief in the value of therapeutic occupations as a way to remediate illness and maintain health. The founders emphasized the importance of establishing a therapeutic relationship with each client and designing an intervention plan based on the knowledge about a client's context and environment, values, goals, and needs. Using today's lexicon, the profession's founders proposed a vision for the profession that was occupation based, client centered, and evidence based--the vision articulated in the third edition of the Occupational Therapy Practice Framework: Domain and Process. The Framework is a must-have official document from the American Occupational Therapy Association. Intended for occupational therapy practitioners and students, other health care professionals, educators, researchers, payers, and consumers, the Framework summarizes the interrelated constructs that describe occupational therapy practice. In addition to the creation of a new preface to set the tone for the work, this new edition includes the following highlights: a redefinition of the overarching statement describing occupational therapy's domain; a new definition of clients that includes persons, groups, and populations; further delineation of the profession's relationship to organizations; inclusion of activity demands as part of the process; and even more up-to-date analysis and guidance for today's occupational therapy practitioners. Achieving health, well-being, and participation in life through engagement in occupation is the overarching statement that describes the domain and process of occupational therapy in the fullest sense. The Framework can provide the structure and guidance that practitioners can use to meet this important goal. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: The Guide to Clinical Preventive Services , 2004 |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Looking After My Breasts Sheila Hollins, Wendy Perez, 2000 This book is designed to support women who are invited for breast screening. The first story explins what happens to Beth, from receiving the invitation letter for breast screening to having a mammogram and getting the result. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Sabiston Textbook of Surgery Courtney M. Townsend, David C. Sabiston, 2001 The 16th Edition of this classic text provides surgeons with the most comprehensive information available in this field. This exhaustive revision includes more than 1,500 illustrations and 1,800 of the most recent references available in surgery. Included are: advances in cardiothoracic surgery, neurosurgery, plastic and maxillofacial surgery, pediatric surgery, hand surgery, orthopedics, gynecology, and urology, as well as the historical and developmental aspects of surgical practice and the anatomical, pathological, physiological, biochemical and molecular basis of several disorders. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Guidelines for the Early Detection and Screening of Breast Cancer Oussama M. N. Khatib, Atord Modjtabai, 2006-01-01 Breast cancer is a major killer of women both globally and regionally. Studies have shown that most patients with breast cancer in the Eastern Mediterranean Region present for the first time at stages two and three, indicating the need for increased community awareness and early detection of the disease. Well conceived and well managed national cancer control programmes are able to lower cancer incidence and improve the lives of people living with cancer. These evidence-based guidelines have been designed to support Ministries of Health in their policy-setting for early detection and screening of breast cancer, as well as to assist health care providers and patients in decision-making in the most commonly encountered situations. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Common Issues in Breast Cancer Survivors Gretchen G. Kimmick, Rebecca A. Shelby, Linda M. Sutton, 2021-08-23 This book provides a clinically useful resource for evaluation and management of the symptoms and issues that burden survivors of breast cancer. Improvements to breast cancer screening and treatment have resulted in more patients than ever before having been cured after local definitive and systemic therapies. Primary care providers and specialists must be increasingly familiar with the issues that breast cancer survivors routinely face. This is the first book to provide a single resource for common issues faced by breast cancer survivors from a truly multidisciplinary perspective; each chapter of this text is coauthored by at least one oncologist and one specialist outside the field of oncology in order to include the perspectives of relevant disciplines. User-friendly and clinically applicable to all specialties, individual chapters also include tables and figures that describe how best to conduct initial evaluation of the given symptom as well as an algorithm, where applicable, outlining the optimal management approach. Common Issues in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Practical Guide to Evaluation and Management empowers non-cancer specialists and practitioners who care for breast cancer survivors to address common issues that impact patient quality of life. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: The Mayo Clinic Book of Home Remedies Mayo Clinic, 2010-10-26 Many common health problems can be treated with simple remedies you can do at home. Even if the steps you take don't cure the problem, they can relieve symptoms and allow you to go about your daily life, or at least help you until you're able to see a doctor. Some remedies, such as changing your diet to deal with heartburn or adapting your home environment to cope with chronic pain, may seem like common sense. You may have questions about when to apply heat or cold to injuries, what helps relieve the itch of an insect bite, or whether certain herbs, vitamins or minerals are really effective against the common cold or insomnia. You'll find these answers and more in Mayo Clinic Book of Home Remedies. In situations involving your health or the health of your family, the same questions typically arise: What actions can I take that are immediate, safe and effective? When should I contact my doctor? What symptoms signal an emergency? Mayo Clinic Book of Home Remedies clearly defines these questions with regard to your health concerns and guides you to choose the appropriate and most effective response. |
| 10 key questions breast cancer: Interpreting Health Benefits and Risks Erik Rifkin, Andrew Lazris, 2014-11-14 This timely guide to communication in patient-centered medicine argues for greater clarity in explaining health risks versus benefits of an array of screening tests, procedures, and drug regimens. It reviews the growing trend toward patients' involvement in their own care, particularly in terms of chronic conditions, and details approaches physicians can use to prepare patients (and themselves) for collaborative decision-making based on informed choices and clear, meaningful knowledge. Chapters apply this lens to a wide range of common interventions as contentious as estrogen replacement therapy and antibiotics, and as widely prescribed as the daily aspirin and the annual physical. With this goal in mind, the authors also introduce an innovative decision-making tool that translates risks and benefits into a clear graphic format for fewer chances of miscommunication or misunderstanding. Among the topics covered: Involving the patient in decision making. Towards a universal decision aid. BRCT: the Benefit/Risk Characterization Theater. Breast Cancer Screening—Mammograms. Prostate Cancer Screening. Colon cancer screening with colonoscopy. Screening for and treating dementia. Statins, cholesterol, and coronary heart disease. Physicians in family and internal medicine will find Interpreting Health Benefits and Risks: A Practical Guide to Facilitate Doctor- Patient Communication a valuable resource for communicating with patients and new possibilities for working toward their better health and health education. This book considers several common and important situations where faulty decision-making makes overtreatment a serious risk. Clear, fair, referenced, and useful information is provided. And a powerful intuitive technique is introduced which allows patient and doctor to talk as equals as they work together in the exam room. The authors emphasize that some patients who have been fully educated will still accept high risks of harm for a small chance of avoiding premature death. But as this book is accepted and its ideas and technique are extended, I feel sure that net harm to patients will be curtailed. And what is more, the integrity of the decision-making process will be improved. —Thomas Finucane, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine |
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