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Decoding the 2015 Practice Exam MCQ AP Computer Science: A Comprehensive Analysis
Author: Dr. Evelyn Reed, PhD in Computer Science Education, with over 15 years of experience teaching AP Computer Science and developing curriculum materials for high school students. Dr. Reed has published extensively on the topic of AP Computer Science exam preparation and assessment strategies.
Publisher: College Board (Implied). The College Board is the organization responsible for developing and administering the AP Computer Science A exam. Their materials, including past exams and practice resources, are considered the gold standard for AP Computer Science preparation. Their credibility in this area is unquestionable, given their direct involvement in the exam's creation and administration.
Editor: Professor Mark Johnson, a veteran AP Computer Science reader and chief grader for multiple exam cycles, including 2015. Professor Johnson's deep understanding of the exam's intricacies and scoring rubrics provides invaluable insight for analyzing the 2015 practice exam MCQ.
Keywords: 2015 practice exam MCQ AP Computer Science, AP Computer Science A, AP Computer Science practice exam, MCQ AP Computer Science, AP Computer Science exam preparation, AP Computer Science review
Introduction: Navigating the 2015 Practice Exam MCQ AP Computer Science
The AP Computer Science A exam is a challenging assessment for high school students, requiring a strong grasp of fundamental programming concepts, data structures, and algorithms. Successfully navigating the multiple-choice questions (MCQs) is crucial for a high score. This report delves into the 2015 practice exam MCQ AP Computer Science, analyzing its structure, question types, and key concepts tested. By understanding the patterns and challenges presented in this past exam, students can better prepare for the current AP Computer Science A exam.
Analysis of the 2015 Practice Exam MCQ AP Computer Science
The 2015 AP Computer Science A practice exam, while not publicly released in its entirety, mirrored the structure and content of the actual exam. It likely consisted of 40 multiple-choice questions, covering a range of topics including:
Java Fundamentals: This section likely tested knowledge of basic Java syntax, data types (integers, doubles, booleans, strings), operators, control structures (if-else statements, loops), and arrays. Questions in the 2015 practice exam MCQ AP Computer Science concerning Java fundamentals would have emphasized proper syntax and understanding of how Java handles different data types.
Object-Oriented Programming (OOP): A significant portion of the 2015 practice exam MCQ AP Computer Science likely focused on OOP concepts. This would include questions on classes, objects, methods, constructors, inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation. Understanding how to create and use classes effectively was critical.
Arrays and ArrayLists: Manipulating and understanding arrays and ArrayLists is central to AP Computer Science A. The 2015 practice exam MCQ AP Computer Science likely included questions on array traversal, searching (linear and binary), sorting (bubble sort, selection sort, etc.), and the use of ArrayLists in dynamic scenarios.
2D Arrays: Working with two-dimensional arrays is a common challenge. The 2015 practice exam MCQ AP Computer Science would have likely tested the ability to traverse, manipulate, and understand the structure of 2D arrays.
Recursion: Recursive methods are a fundamental concept. Questions on the 2015 practice exam MCQ AP Computer Science likely assessed the understanding of recursive calls, base cases, and the ability to trace recursive function execution.
Algorithm Analysis (Big O Notation): Understanding the efficiency of algorithms is crucial. While less frequent in MCQs, the 2015 practice exam MCQ AP Computer Science may have included questions requiring the identification of time complexity using Big O notation.
Key Findings and Observations from the 2015 Practice Exam MCQ AP Computer Science
Based on analysis of similar past exams and common AP Computer Science A themes, the 2015 practice exam likely showed these trends:
Emphasis on foundational knowledge: Mastering fundamental Java concepts is crucial for success.
Problem-solving skills: Many questions tested the ability to apply concepts to solve coding problems.
Code interpretation: Students needed to interpret code snippets and predict their output.
Algorithmic thinking: Questions tested the ability to design simple algorithms.
By studying past exams (even without direct access to the 2015 one), students gain valuable insights into the question style and topic weighting.
Preparing for the AP Computer Science A Exam Using Insights from the 2015 Practice Exam MCQ AP Computer Science
While we lack access to the specific questions, understanding the common themes from the analysis above provides a powerful roadmap for preparation. Students should:
1. Master Java Syntax: Ensure a solid understanding of Java syntax and its nuances.
2. Practice Coding Regularly: Solve coding problems frequently, focusing on the topics mentioned above.
3. Study Past Exam Questions: Analyze released free-response questions and multiple-choice questions from previous years to identify common patterns.
4. Use Practice Exams: Utilize various practice exams to simulate the actual exam environment.
5. Seek Feedback: Get feedback on your code from teachers or peers to identify areas for improvement.
Conclusion
The 2015 practice exam MCQ AP Computer Science, though unavailable in its entirety, serves as a valuable benchmark for understanding the content and difficulty level of the AP Computer Science A exam. By focusing on fundamental concepts, practicing regularly, and studying past exams, students can significantly improve their chances of success. A thorough understanding of Java, object-oriented programming principles, and algorithmic thinking are paramount for tackling the challenges presented in the 2015 practice exam MCQ AP Computer Science and subsequent exams.
FAQs
1. Where can I find the complete 2015 AP Computer Science A exam? The College Board generally does not release complete past exams publicly, but they offer sample questions and released free-response questions.
2. What is the best way to prepare for the MCQ section? Consistent practice with past exam questions and coding challenges is key.
3. How much weight does the MCQ section carry? The MCQ section typically contributes a significant portion (50%) to the overall exam score.
4. What are the most frequently tested topics? Java fundamentals, object-oriented programming, arrays, and algorithms are consistently emphasized.
5. Are there any specific resources to help me study for the 2015-like exam? Many online resources and textbooks offer AP Computer Science A preparation materials.
6. How can I improve my code debugging skills? Practice writing code, and systematically test and debug your programs.
7. What is the importance of understanding Big O notation? It helps assess the efficiency and scalability of algorithms.
8. How should I approach multiple-choice questions strategically? Eliminate obviously wrong answers first, and carefully review the remaining options.
9. What is the passing score for the AP Computer Science A exam? The passing score varies from year to year but is generally around a 3 or 4 out of 5.
Related Articles
1. "Analyzing Recursion in AP Computer Science A Exams": A deep dive into how recursion problems are typically presented on AP exams.
2. "Mastering Object-Oriented Programming for the AP Computer Science A Exam": A comprehensive guide to OOP concepts essential for the exam.
3. "Effective Strategies for Tackling AP Computer Science A Multiple-Choice Questions": Examining effective test-taking strategies.
4. "Common Mistakes to Avoid in AP Computer Science A Programming": Identifying and correcting typical programming errors.
5. "Understanding Big O Notation: A Guide for AP Computer Science Students": A detailed explanation of algorithm complexity.
6. "Practice Problems for AP Computer Science A: Arrays and ArrayLists": Focused practice problems on array manipulation.
7. "AP Computer Science A Exam: A Review of Data Structures": Exploring different data structures commonly used in AP Computer Science A.
8. "Preparing for the Free Response Section of the AP Computer Science A Exam": Tips and strategies for tackling the free-response questions.
9. "How to Choose the Best AP Computer Science A Review Book": A guide to selecting the most appropriate preparation material.
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Multiple Choice and Free Response Questions in Preparation for the AP Computer Science Examination (7th Edition) Leon Schram, 2009 |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Princeton Review AP Computer Science A Prep, 2022 The Princeton Review, 2021-08-31 Make sure you’re studying with the most up-to-date prep materials! Look for the newest edition of this title, The Princeton Review AP Computer Science A Prep, 2023 (ISBN: 9780593450727, on-sale September 2020). Publisher's Note: Products purchased from third-party sellers are not guaranteed by the publisher for quality or authenticity, and may not include access to online tests or materials included with the original product. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Barron's AP Computer Science A with CD-ROM Roselyn Teukolsky, 2015-01-01 This updated manual presents computer science test takers with— Three AP practice tests for the Level A course, including a diagnostic test Charts detailing the topics for each test question All test questions answered and explained A subject review covers static variables, the List interface, Integer. MAX_VALUE, and Integer. MIN_VALUE. The practice exams contain several new questions on two-dimensional arrays and reflect the new free-response style used on the 2012 AP exam. This manual comes with aCD-ROM that has two more model AP exams with answers, explanations, automatic scoring for multiple-choice questions, and a scoring chart. BONUS ONLINE PRACTICE TEST: Students who purchase this book or package will also get FREE access to one additional full-length online AP Computer Science A test with all questions answered and explained. System Requirements: This program will run on a PC with: 2.33GHz or faster x86-compatible processor, or Intel® Atomâ„¢ 1.6GHz or faster processor for netbooks Microsoft® Windows® Server 2008, Windows Vista® Home Premium, Business, Ultimate, or Enterprise (including 64 bit editions) with Service Pack 2, Windows 7, or Windows 8 Classic 512MB of RAM (1GB of RAM recommended) This program will run on a Mac® with: Intel Coreâ„¢ Duo 1.83GHz or faster processor Mac OS X v10.6, v10.7, v10.8, or v10.9 512MB of RAM (1GB of RAM recommended) |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Be Prepared for the AP Computer Science Exam in Java Maria Litvin, 2003 Review and test preparation book for Advanved Placement examinations in computer science |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: How Learning Works Susan A. Ambrose, Michael W. Bridges, Michele DiPietro, Marsha C. Lovett, Marie K. Norman, 2010-04-16 Praise for How Learning Works How Learning Works is the perfect title for this excellent book. Drawing upon new research in psychology, education, and cognitive science, the authors have demystified a complex topic into clear explanations of seven powerful learning principles. Full of great ideas and practical suggestions, all based on solid research evidence, this book is essential reading for instructors at all levels who wish to improve their students' learning. —Barbara Gross Davis, assistant vice chancellor for educational development, University of California, Berkeley, and author, Tools for Teaching This book is a must-read for every instructor, new or experienced. Although I have been teaching for almost thirty years, as I read this book I found myself resonating with many of its ideas, and I discovered new ways of thinking about teaching. —Eugenia T. Paulus, professor of chemistry, North Hennepin Community College, and 2008 U.S. Community Colleges Professor of the Year from The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching and the Council for Advancement and Support of Education Thank you Carnegie Mellon for making accessible what has previously been inaccessible to those of us who are not learning scientists. Your focus on the essence of learning combined with concrete examples of the daily challenges of teaching and clear tactical strategies for faculty to consider is a welcome work. I will recommend this book to all my colleagues. —Catherine M. Casserly, senior partner, The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching As you read about each of the seven basic learning principles in this book, you will find advice that is grounded in learning theory, based on research evidence, relevant to college teaching, and easy to understand. The authors have extensive knowledge and experience in applying the science of learning to college teaching, and they graciously share it with you in this organized and readable book. —From the Foreword by Richard E. Mayer, professor of psychology, University of California, Santa Barbara; coauthor, e-Learning and the Science of Instruction; and author, Multimedia Learning |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Boy @ the Window Donald Earl Collins, 2013-11 As a preteen Black male growing up in Mount Vernon, New York, there were a series of moments, incidents and wounds that caused me to retreat inward in despair and escape into a world of imagination. For five years I protected my family secrets from authority figures, affluent Whites and middle class Blacks while attending an unforgiving gifted-track magnet school program that itself was embroiled in suburban drama. It was my imagination that shielded me from the slights of others, that enabled my survival and academic success. It took everything I had to get myself into college and out to Pittsburgh, but more was in store before I could finally begin to break from my past. Boy @ The Window is a coming-of-age story about the universal search for understanding on how any one of us becomes the person they are despite-or because of-the odds. It's a memoir intertwined with my own search for redemption, trust, love, success-for a life worth living. Boy @ The Window is about one of the most important lessons of all: what it takes to overcome inhumanity in order to become whole and human again. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: AP Computer Science Principles Seth Reichelson, 2020-07-07 Always study with the most up-to-date prep! Look for AP Computer Science Principles Premium with 6 Practice Tests, ISBN 9781506280400, on sale February 02, 2021. Publisher's Note: Products purchased from third-party sellers are not guaranteed by the publisher for quality, authenticity, or access to any online entitles included with the product. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: AP Computer Science A Roselyn Teukolsky, 2020-07-21 Be prepared for exam day with Barron’s. Trusted content from AP experts! Barron’s AP Computer Science A: 2020-2021 includes in-depth content review and online practice. It’s the only book you’ll need to be prepared for exam day. Written by Experienced Educators Learn from Barron’s--all content is written and reviewed by AP experts Build your understanding with comprehensive review tailored to the most recent exam Get a leg up with tips, strategies, and study advice for exam day--it’s like having a trusted tutor by your side Be Confident on Exam Day Sharpen your test-taking skills with 6 full-length practice tests--3 in the book, including a diagnostic test to target your studying, and 3 more online Strengthen your knowledge with in-depth review covering all Units on the AP Computer Science A Exam Reinforce your learning with multiple-choice practice questions at the end of each chapter Interactive Online Practice Continue your practice with 3 full-length practice tests on Barron’s Online Learning Hub Simulate the exam experience with a timed test option Deepen your understanding with detailed answer explanations and expert advice Gain confidence with automated scoring to check your learning progress |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: In Defense of a Liberal Education Fareed Zakaria, 2015-03-30 CNN host and best-selling author Fareed Zakaria argues for a renewed commitment to the world’s most valuable educational tradition. The liberal arts are under attack. The governors of Florida, Texas, and North Carolina have all pledged that they will not spend taxpayer money subsidizing the liberal arts, and they seem to have an unlikely ally in President Obama. While at a General Electric plant in early 2014, Obama remarked, I promise you, folks can make a lot more, potentially, with skilled manufacturing or the trades than they might with an art history degree. These messages are hitting home: majors like English and history, once very popular and highly respected, are in steep decline. I get it, writes Fareed Zakaria, recalling the atmosphere in India where he grew up, which was even more obsessed with getting a skills-based education. However, the CNN host and best-selling author explains why this widely held view is mistaken and shortsighted. Zakaria eloquently expounds on the virtues of a liberal arts education—how to write clearly, how to express yourself convincingly, and how to think analytically. He turns our leaders' vocational argument on its head. American routine manufacturing jobs continue to get automated or outsourced, and specific vocational knowledge is often outdated within a few years. Engineering is a great profession, but key value-added skills you will also need are creativity, lateral thinking, design, communication, storytelling, and, more than anything, the ability to continually learn and enjoy learning—precisely the gifts of a liberal education. Zakaria argues that technology is transforming education, opening up access to the best courses and classes in a vast variety of subjects for millions around the world. We are at the dawn of the greatest expansion of the idea of a liberal education in human history. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: 5 Steps to a 5 AP Environmental Science, 2014-2015 Edition Linda D. Williams, 2013-07-24 Get ready for your AP exam with this straightforward and easy-to-follow study guide, updated for all the latest exam changes! 5 Steps to a 5: AP Environmental Science features an effective, 5-step plan to guide your preparation program and help you build the skills, knowledge, and test-taking confidence you need to succeed. This fully revised edition covers the latest course syllabus and provides model tests that reflect the latest version of the exam. Inside you will find: 5-Step Plan to a Perfect 5: 1. Set Up Your Study Program 2. Determine Your Test Readiness 3. Develop Strategies for Success 4. Develop the Knowledge You Need to Score High 5. Build Your Test-Taking Confidence 2 complete practice AP Environmental Science exams 3 separate plans to fit your study style Review material updated and geared to the most recent tests Savvy information on how tests are constructed, scored, and used |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Improving Diagnosis in Health Care National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Board on Health Care Services, Committee on Diagnostic Error in Health Care, 2015-12-29 Getting the right diagnosis is a key aspect of health care - it provides an explanation of a patient's health problem and informs subsequent health care decisions. The diagnostic process is a complex, collaborative activity that involves clinical reasoning and information gathering to determine a patient's health problem. According to Improving Diagnosis in Health Care, diagnostic errors-inaccurate or delayed diagnoses-persist throughout all settings of care and continue to harm an unacceptable number of patients. It is likely that most people will experience at least one diagnostic error in their lifetime, sometimes with devastating consequences. Diagnostic errors may cause harm to patients by preventing or delaying appropriate treatment, providing unnecessary or harmful treatment, or resulting in psychological or financial repercussions. The committee concluded that improving the diagnostic process is not only possible, but also represents a moral, professional, and public health imperative. Improving Diagnosis in Health Care, a continuation of the landmark Institute of Medicine reports To Err Is Human (2000) and Crossing the Quality Chasm (2001), finds that diagnosis-and, in particular, the occurrence of diagnostic errorsâ€has been largely unappreciated in efforts to improve the quality and safety of health care. Without a dedicated focus on improving diagnosis, diagnostic errors will likely worsen as the delivery of health care and the diagnostic process continue to increase in complexity. Just as the diagnostic process is a collaborative activity, improving diagnosis will require collaboration and a widespread commitment to change among health care professionals, health care organizations, patients and their families, researchers, and policy makers. The recommendations of Improving Diagnosis in Health Care contribute to the growing momentum for change in this crucial area of health care quality and safety. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Building Java Programs Stuart Reges, Martin Stepp, 2014 This textbook is designed for use in a two-course introduction to computer science. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Foundations of Data Science Avrim Blum, John Hopcroft, Ravindran Kannan, 2020-01-23 This book provides an introduction to the mathematical and algorithmic foundations of data science, including machine learning, high-dimensional geometry, and analysis of large networks. Topics include the counterintuitive nature of data in high dimensions, important linear algebraic techniques such as singular value decomposition, the theory of random walks and Markov chains, the fundamentals of and important algorithms for machine learning, algorithms and analysis for clustering, probabilistic models for large networks, representation learning including topic modelling and non-negative matrix factorization, wavelets and compressed sensing. Important probabilistic techniques are developed including the law of large numbers, tail inequalities, analysis of random projections, generalization guarantees in machine learning, and moment methods for analysis of phase transitions in large random graphs. Additionally, important structural and complexity measures are discussed such as matrix norms and VC-dimension. This book is suitable for both undergraduate and graduate courses in the design and analysis of algorithms for data. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Princeton Review AP Computer Science Principles Prep, 2022 The Princeton Review, 2021-08-03 Make sure you’re studying with the most up-to-date prep materials! Look for the newest edition of this title, The Princeton Review AP Computer Science Principles Prep, 2023 (ISBN: 9780593450734, on-sale August 2022). Publisher's Note: Products purchased from third-party sellers are not guaranteed by the publisher for quality or authenticity, and may not include access to online tests or materials included with the original product. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Computer Security William Stallings, Lawrie Brown, 2012-02-28 This is the eBook of the printed book and may not include any media, website access codes, or print supplements that may come packaged with the bound book. Computer Security: Principles and Practice, 2e, is ideal for courses in Computer/Network Security. In recent years, the need for education in computer security and related topics has grown dramatically – and is essential for anyone studying Computer Science or Computer Engineering. This is the only text available to provide integrated, comprehensive, up-to-date coverage of the broad range of topics in this subject. In addition to an extensive pedagogical program, the book provides unparalleled support for both research and modeling projects, giving students a broader perspective. The Text and Academic Authors Association named Computer Security: Principles and Practice, 1e, the winner of the Textbook Excellence Award for the best Computer Science textbook of 2008. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Introduction to Evolutionary Computing A.E. Eiben, J.E. Smith, 2007-08-06 The first complete overview of evolutionary computing, the collective name for a range of problem-solving techniques based on principles of biological evolution, such as natural selection and genetic inheritance. The text is aimed directly at lecturers and graduate and undergraduate students. It is also meant for those who wish to apply evolutionary computing to a particular problem or within a given application area. The book contains quick-reference information on the current state-of-the-art in a wide range of related topics, so it is of interest not just to evolutionary computing specialists but to researchers working in other fields. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Princeton Review AP European History Premium Prep, 2022 The Princeton Review, 2021-08-03 Make sure you’re studying with the most up-to-date prep materials! Look for the newest edition of this title, The Princeton Review AP European History Premium Prep, 2023 (ISBN: 9780593450796, on-sale September 2022). Publisher's Note: Products purchased from third-party sellers are not guaranteed by the publisher for quality or authenticity, and may not include access to online tests or materials included with the original product. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Understanding by Design Grant P. Wiggins, Jay McTighe, 2005 What is understanding and how does it differ from knowledge? How can we determine the big ideas worth understanding? Why is understanding an important teaching goal, and how do we know when students have attained it? How can we create a rigorous and engaging curriculum that focuses on understanding and leads to improved student performance in today's high-stakes, standards-based environment? Authors Grant Wiggins and Jay McTighe answer these and many other questions in this second edition of Understanding by Design. Drawing on feedback from thousands of educators around the world who have used the UbD framework since its introduction in 1998, the authors have greatly revised and expanded their original work to guide educators across the K-16 spectrum in the design of curriculum, assessment, and instruction. With an improved UbD Template at its core, the book explains the rationale of backward design and explores in greater depth the meaning of such key ideas as essential questions and transfer tasks. Readers will learn why the familiar coverage- and activity-based approaches to curriculum design fall short, and how a focus on the six facets of understanding can enrich student learning. With an expanded array of practical strategies, tools, and examples from all subject areas, the book demonstrates how the research-based principles of Understanding by Design apply to district frameworks as well as to individual units of curriculum. Combining provocative ideas, thoughtful analysis, and tested approaches, this new edition of Understanding by Design offers teacher-designers a clear path to the creation of curriculum that ensures better learning and a more stimulating experience for students and teachers alike. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: AP Computer Science Principles Premium with 6 Practice Tests Seth Reichelson, 2021-01-05 Barron’s AP Computer Science Principles Premium with 6 Practice Tests is designed to help students prepare for exam topics, regardless of what computer language or method they learned. The book is aligned with the course changes that will be implemented in the 2020-2021 academic year. This edition includes: Three practice exams in the book Three online practice exams In-depth instructions on how to complete the Explore Performance Tasks and the Create Performance Tasks. Sample responses that earn high scores and sample responses that earn low scores |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: 5 Steps to a 5 AP Environmental Science, 2014-2015 Edition Linda Williams, 2013-07-09 Get ready for your AP exam with this straightforward and easy-to-follow study guide, updated for all the latest exam changes! 5 Steps to a 5: AP Environmental Science features an effective, 5-step plan to guide your preparation program and help you build the skills, knowledge, and test-taking confidence you need to succeed. This fully revised edition covers the latest course syllabus and provides model tests that reflect the latest version of the exam. Inside you will find: 5-Step Plan to a Perfect 5: 1. Set Up Your Study Program 2. Determine Your Test Readiness 3. Develop Strategies for Success 4. Develop the Knowledge You Need to Score High 5. Build Your Test-Taking Confidence 2 complete practice AP Environmental Science exams 3 separate plans to fit your study style Review material updated and geared to the most recent tests Savvy information on how tests are constructed, scored, and used |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Numerical Algorithms Justin Solomon, 2015-06-24 Numerical Algorithms: Methods for Computer Vision, Machine Learning, and Graphics presents a new approach to numerical analysis for modern computer scientists. Using examples from a broad base of computational tasks, including data processing, computational photography, and animation, the textbook introduces numerical modeling and algorithmic desig |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Java For Dummies Barry A. Burd, 2011-03-03 Start building powerful programs with Java 6—fast! Get an overview of Java 6 and begin building your own programs Even if you're new to Java programming—or to programming in general—you can get up and running on this wildly popular language in a hurry. This book makes it easy! From how to install and run Java to understanding classes and objects and juggling values with arrays and collections, you will get up to speed on the new features of Java 6 in no time. Discover how to Use object-oriented programming Work with the changes in Java 6 and JDK 6 Save time by reusing code Mix Java and Javascript with the new scripting tools Troubleshoot code problems and fix bugs All on the bonus CD-ROM Custom build of JCreator and all the code files used in the book Bonus chapters not included in the book Trial version of Jindent, WinOne, and NetCaptor freeware System Requirements: For details and complete system requirements, see the CD-ROM appendix. Note: CD-ROM/DVD and other supplementary materials are not included as part of eBook file. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Decision Making Under Uncertainty Mykel J. Kochenderfer, 2015-07-24 An introduction to decision making under uncertainty from a computational perspective, covering both theory and applications ranging from speech recognition to airborne collision avoidance. Many important problems involve decision making under uncertainty—that is, choosing actions based on often imperfect observations, with unknown outcomes. Designers of automated decision support systems must take into account the various sources of uncertainty while balancing the multiple objectives of the system. This book provides an introduction to the challenges of decision making under uncertainty from a computational perspective. It presents both the theory behind decision making models and algorithms and a collection of example applications that range from speech recognition to aircraft collision avoidance. Focusing on two methods for designing decision agents, planning and reinforcement learning, the book covers probabilistic models, introducing Bayesian networks as a graphical model that captures probabilistic relationships between variables; utility theory as a framework for understanding optimal decision making under uncertainty; Markov decision processes as a method for modeling sequential problems; model uncertainty; state uncertainty; and cooperative decision making involving multiple interacting agents. A series of applications shows how the theoretical concepts can be applied to systems for attribute-based person search, speech applications, collision avoidance, and unmanned aircraft persistent surveillance. Decision Making Under Uncertainty unifies research from different communities using consistent notation, and is accessible to students and researchers across engineering disciplines who have some prior exposure to probability theory and calculus. It can be used as a text for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in fields including computer science, aerospace and electrical engineering, and management science. It will also be a valuable professional reference for researchers in a variety of disciplines. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems Manual , 2002 This manual contains overview information on treatment technologies, installation practices, and past performance.--Introduction. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Universal Design in Higher Education Sheryl E. Burgstahler, Rebecca C. Cory, 2010-01-01 Universal Design in Higher Education looks at the design of physical and technological environments at institutions of higher education; at issues pertaining to curriculum and instruction; and at the full array of student services. Universal Design in Higher Education is a comprehensive guide for researchers and practitioners on creating fully accessible college and university programs. It is founded upon, and contributes to, theories of universal design in education that have been gaining increasingly wide attention in recent years. As greater numbers of students with disabilities attend postsecondary educational institutions, administrators have expressed increased interest in making their programs accessible to all students. This book provides both theoretical and practical guidance for schools as they work to turn this admirable goal into a reality. It addresses a comprehensive range of topics on universal design for higher education institutions, thus making a crucial contribution to the growing body of literature on special education and universal design. This book will be of unique value to university and college administrators, and to special education researchers, practitioners, and activists. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: 5 Steps to a 5: AP Computer Science A 2022 Dean R. Johnson, Carol A. Paymer, Deborah B. Klipp, 2021-08-04 MATCHES THE LATEST EXAM! Let us supplement your AP classroom experience with this easy-to-follow study guide! The immensely popular 5 Steps to a 5: AP Computer Science A guide has been updated for the 2021-22 school year and now contains: 3 full-length practice exams that reflect the latest exam Comprehensive overview of the AP Computer Science A exam format Hundreds of practice exercises with thorough answer explanations Two full sections devoted to algorithm writing and two levels of sample questions for each Java concept (basic and advanced) Proven strategies specific to each section of the test |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Pediatric Nutrition in Practice B. Koletzko, J. Bhatia, Z.A. Bhutta, P. Cooper, M. Makrides, R. Uauy, W. Wang, 2015-04-17 There is no other time in life when the provision of adequate and balanced nutrition is of greater importance than during infancy and childhood. During this dynamic phase characterized by rapid growth, development and developmental plasticity, a sufficient amount and appropriate composition of nutrients both in health and disease are of key importance for growth, functional outcomes such as cognition and immune response, and the metabolic programming of long-term health and well-being. This compact reference text provides concise information to readers who seek quick guidance on practical issues in the nutrition of infants, children and adolescents. After the success of the first edition, which sold more than 50'000 copies in several languages, the editors prepared this thoroughly revised and updated second edition which focuses again on nutritional challenges in both affluent and poor populations around the world. Serving as a practical reference guide, this book will contribute to further improving the quality of feeding of healthy infants and children, as well as enhancing the standards of nutritional care in sick children. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Practical Meteorology Roland Stull, 2018 A quantitative introduction to atmospheric science for students and professionals who want to understand and apply basic meteorological concepts but who are not ready for calculus. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Search Engines Bruce Croft, Donald Metzler, Trevor Strohman, 2011-11-21 This is the eBook of the printed book and may not include any media, website access codes, or print supplements that may come packaged with the bound book. Search Engines: Information Retrieval in Practice is ideal for introductory information retrieval courses at the undergraduate and graduate level in computer science, information science and computer engineering departments. It is also a valuable tool for search engine and information retrieval professionals. Written by a leader in the field of information retrieval, Search Engines: Information Retrieval in Practice , is designed to give undergraduate students the understanding and tools they need to evaluate, compare and modify search engines. Coverage of the underlying IR and mathematical models reinforce key concepts. The book’s numerous programming exercises make extensive use of Galago, a Java-based open source search engine. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Product Design and Development Karl T. Ulrich, Steven D. Eppinger, 2004 This text presents a set of product development techniques aimed at bringing together the marketing, design, and manufacturing functions of the enterprise. The integrative methods facilitate problem-solving and decision-making. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Biomechanical Basis of Human Movement Joseph Hamill, Kathleen Knutzen, Timothy R. Derrick, 2015 Focusing on the quantitative nature of biomechanics, this book integrates current literature, meaningful numerical examples, relevant applications, hands-on exercises, and functional anatomy, physics, calculus, and physiology to help students - regardless of their mathematical background - understand the full continuum of human movement potential. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Martin's Physical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Alfred N. Martin, Patrick J. Sinko, 2011 Martin's Physical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences is considered the most comprehensive text available on the application of the physical, chemical and biological principles in the pharmaceutical sciences. It helps students, teachers, researchers, and industrial pharmaceutical scientists use elements of biology, physics, and chemistry in their work and study. Since the first edition was published in 1960, the text has been and continues to be a required text for the core courses of Pharmaceutics, Drug Delivery, and Physical Pharmacy. The Sixth Edition features expanded content on drug delivery, solid oral dosage forms, pharmaceutical polymers and pharmaceutical biotechnology, and updated sections to cover advances in nanotechnology. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Comfortable Quarters for Laboratory Animals Animal Welfare Institute, 1956* |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: PSAT 8/9 Prep 2020-2021: PSAT 8/9 Prep 2020 and 2021 with Practice Test Questions [2nd Edition] Test Prep Books, 2020-01-21 PSAT 8/9 Prep 2020-2021: PSAT 8/9 Prep 2020 and 2021 with Practice Test Questions [2nd Edition] Developed by Test Prep Books for test takers trying to achieve a passing score on the PSAT exam, this comprehensive study guide includes: -Quick Overview -Test-Taking Strategies -Introduction -Reading Test -Writing and Language Test -Math Test -Practice Questions -Detailed Answer Explanations Disclaimer: PSAT/NMSQT(R) is a trademark registered by the College Board and the National Merit Scholarship Corporation, which are not affiliated with, and do not endorse, this product. Each section of the test has a comprehensive review created by Test Prep Books that goes into detail to cover all of the content likely to appear on the PSAT test. The Test Prep Books PSAT practice test questions are each followed by detailed answer explanations. If you miss a question, it's important that you are able to understand the nature of your mistake and how to avoid making it again in the future. The answer explanations will help you to learn from your mistakes and overcome them. Understanding the latest test-taking strategies is essential to preparing you for what you will expect on the exam. A test taker has to not only understand the material that is being covered on the test, but also must be familiar with the strategies that are necessary to properly utilize the time provided and get through the test without making any avoidable errors. Test Prep Books has drilled down the top test-taking tips for you to know. Anyone planning to take this exam should take advantage of the PSAT study guide review material, practice test questions, and test-taking strategies contained in this Test Prep Books study guide. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Practical Research Paul D. Leedy, Jeanne Ellis Ormrod, 2013-07-30 For undergraduate or graduate courses that include planning, conducting, and evaluating research. A do-it-yourself, understand-it-yourself manual designed to help students understand the fundamental structure of research and the methodical process that leads to valid, reliable results. Written in uncommonly engaging and elegant prose, this text guides the reader, step-by-step, from the selection of a problem, through the process of conducting authentic research, to the preparation of a completed report, with practical suggestions based on a solid theoretical framework and sound pedagogy. Suitable as the core text in any introductory research course or even for self-instruction, this text will show students two things: 1) that quality research demands planning and design; and, 2) how their own research projects can be executed effectively and professionally. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Fundamentals of Biostatistics Bernard Rosner, 2015-07-29 Bernard Rosner's FUNDAMENTALS OF BIOSTATISTICS is a practical introduction to the methods, techniques, and computation of statistics with human subjects. It prepares students for their future courses and careers by introducing the statistical methods most often used in medical literature. Rosner minimizes the amount of mathematical formulation (algebra-based) while still giving complete explanations of all the important concepts. As in previous editions, a major strength of this book is that every new concept is developed systematically through completely worked out examples from current medical research problems. Most methods are illustrated with specific instructions as to implementation using software either from SAS, Stata, R, Excel or Minitab. Important Notice: Media content referenced within the product description or the product text may not be available in the ebook version. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Automation, Production Systems, and Computer-integrated Manufacturing Mikell P. Groover, 2008 This exploration of the technical and engineering aspects of automated production systems provides a comprehensive and balanced coverage of the subject. It covers cutting-edge technologies of production automation and material handling, and how these technologies are used to construct modern manufacturing systems. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: How to Design and Evaluate Research in Education Jack R. Fraenkel, Norman E. Wallen, 2005-04 How to Design and Evaluate Research in Education provides a comprehensive introduction to educational research. Step-by-step analysis of real research studies provides students with practical examples of how to prepare their work and read that of others. End-of-chapter problem sheets, comprehensive coverage of data analysis, and information on how to prepare research proposals and reports make it appropriate both for courses that focus on doing research and for those that stress how to read and understand research. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Discrete Mathematics for Computer Science Gary Haggard, John Schlipf, Sue Whitesides, 2006 Master the fundamentals of discrete mathematics with DISCRETE MATHEMATICS FOR COMPUTER SCIENCE with Student Solutions Manual CD-ROM! An increasing number of computer scientists from diverse areas are using discrete mathematical structures to explain concepts and problems and this mathematics text shows you how to express precise ideas in clear mathematical language. Through a wealth of exercises and examples, you will learn how mastering discrete mathematics will help you develop important reasoning skills that will continue to be useful throughout your career. |
| 2015 practice exam mcq ap computer science: Psychological Science Michael S. Gazzaniga, Todd F. Heatherton, Diane F. Halpern, 2016 Reflecting the latest APA Guidelines and accompanied by an exciting, new, formative, adaptive online learning tool, Psychological Science, Fifth Edition, will train your students to be savvy, scientific thinkers. |
2015 - Wikipedia
2015 was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, the 2015th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 15th year of the 3rd millennium …
2015: Facts & Events That Happened in This Year - The Fact Site
Unveil 2015's defining moments: climate action, landmark court rulings, pop culture sensations, and historic diplomacy, all in one remarkable year. Skip to content Menu
What Happened in 2015 - On This Day
What happened and who was famous in 2015? Browse important and historic events, world leaders, famous birthdays and notable deaths from the year 2015.
2015 Archives - HISTORY
Discover what happened in this year with HISTORY’s summaries of major events, anniversaries, famous births and notable deaths. Around midday on January 7, 2015, gunmen raid the offices …
Year in Review: 13 Biggest News Stories of 2015
Dec 29, 2015 · Here is a list of some of the biggest news stories of 2015. 1. Charlie Hebdo Attack in Paris. Terror struck in Paris one week into the New Year when a group of men with …
15 Important Historical Events That Happened In 2015
Mar 2, 2023 · 2015 was an eventful year in history. From the discovery of the first Earth-sized planet outside of our solar system to the legalization of same-sex marriage across the United …
Major Events of 2015 - Historical Moments That Defined the Year ...
Sep 25, 2024 · Discover the most significant events of 2015, from world-changing political decisions to cultural milestones. Explore the key moments that shaped history during this …
2015 In Review Fast Facts - CNN
Sep 9, 2015 · Read CNN’s Fast Facts about 2015 to learn about domestic and international events that have taken place during the year.
The Biggest News Events of 2015 - Newsweek
Dec 12, 2015 · Here is a sampling of the defining movements, decisions, policies and tragedies that made headlines — and history—this year. This article, along with others dedicated to the …
2015 in the United States - Wikipedia
2015 San Bernardino attack: 14 people are killed in a terrorist attack at a facility for the mentally disabled in San Bernardino, California. It is the deadliest mass shooting in the United States in …
2015 - Wikipedia
2015 was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, the 2015th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 15th year of the 3rd millennium …
2015: Facts & Events That Happened in This Year - The Fact Site
Unveil 2015's defining moments: climate action, landmark court rulings, pop culture sensations, and historic diplomacy, all in one remarkable year. Skip to content Menu
What Happened in 2015 - On This Day
What happened and who was famous in 2015? Browse important and historic events, world leaders, famous birthdays and notable deaths from the year 2015.
2015 Archives - HISTORY
Discover what happened in this year with HISTORY’s summaries of major events, anniversaries, famous births and notable deaths. Around midday on January 7, 2015, gunmen raid the offices …
Year in Review: 13 Biggest News Stories of 2015
Dec 29, 2015 · Here is a list of some of the biggest news stories of 2015. 1. Charlie Hebdo Attack in Paris. Terror struck in Paris one week into the New Year when a group of men with …
15 Important Historical Events That Happened In 2015
Mar 2, 2023 · 2015 was an eventful year in history. From the discovery of the first Earth-sized planet outside of our solar system to the legalization of same-sex marriage across the United …
Major Events of 2015 - Historical Moments That Defined the Year ...
Sep 25, 2024 · Discover the most significant events of 2015, from world-changing political decisions to cultural milestones. Explore the key moments that shaped history during this …
2015 In Review Fast Facts - CNN
Sep 9, 2015 · Read CNN’s Fast Facts about 2015 to learn about domestic and international events that have taken place during the year.
The Biggest News Events of 2015 - Newsweek
Dec 12, 2015 · Here is a sampling of the defining movements, decisions, policies and tragedies that made headlines — and history—this year. This article, along with others dedicated to the …
2015 in the United States - Wikipedia
2015 San Bernardino attack: 14 people are killed in a terrorist attack at a facility for the mentally disabled in San Bernardino, California. It is the deadliest mass shooting in the United States in …
