Advertisement
# A People's History of the World: Methodologies and Approaches
Author: Dr. Anya Sharma, Professor of History, specializing in global history and marginalized communities at the University of California, Berkeley. Dr. Sharma's research focuses on the experiences of indigenous populations throughout history and the development of alternative historical narratives.
Publisher: Oxford University Press, renowned for its scholarly publications in history and the social sciences. Their expertise in rigorous historical research and diverse perspectives makes them an ideal publisher for a work exploring "a people's history of the world."
Editor: Dr. David Miller, PhD in History from Harvard University, with extensive experience editing academic and popular history books. His expertise lies in ensuring historical accuracy and accessibility while promoting diverse voices.
Introduction: Reframing the Narrative - A People's History of the World
Traditional historical narratives often focus on the actions of elites, kings, and conquerors, leaving the experiences of ordinary people largely untold. "A people's history of the world" aims to correct this imbalance by centering the stories of the marginalized, the oppressed, and those whose voices have been historically silenced. This approach requires a significant shift in methodologies and perspectives, challenging established canons and incorporating diverse sources. This article will explore the core ideas and methodologies underpinning a truly "people's history of the world," examining its unique challenges and contributions to our understanding of the past.
Methodological Approaches to "A People's History of the World"
Crafting a comprehensive "a people's history of the world" necessitates a multi-faceted approach, drawing from various methodologies:
1. Bottom-Up Historiography:
This approach prioritizes the experiences of ordinary people, moving away from the "top-down" narratives that focus solely on elites. This involves examining primary sources such as personal letters, diaries, oral histories (where available), and material culture, to reveal the lives and struggles of those who were not typically recorded in official histories. Analyzing peasant revolts, the experiences of enslaved peoples, and the daily lives of working-class individuals become central to understanding historical processes.
2. Subaltern Studies:
Drawing heavily on post-colonial theory, subaltern studies focuses on the experiences of those who are subordinated and marginalized within a specific social hierarchy. It seeks to recover the voices of those who were excluded from dominant narratives, challenging the power structures that silenced them. This is crucial for a "people's history of the world" as it allows for an understanding of power dynamics and resistance across diverse geographical and temporal contexts.
3. Oral History and Ethnographic Methods:
In the absence of written records, oral histories become invaluable. Gathering and analyzing oral accounts from descendants of marginalized communities offers insights into their lived experiences, beliefs, and traditions, filling gaps left by traditional historical methods. Ethnographic approaches, which involve immersion in a community to understand its culture and worldview, can complement oral histories to create a richer picture of the past.
4. Interdisciplinary Approaches:
A truly comprehensive "a people's history of the world" transcends the boundaries of traditional historical research. Incorporating perspectives from anthropology, sociology, archaeology, and other disciplines enriches the narrative by offering alternative interpretations and insights into human societies. For instance, archaeological findings can corroborate or challenge oral traditions, providing a more holistic understanding of past societies.
5. Critical Analysis of Sources:
Every historical source carries biases, conscious or unconscious. A "people's history of the world" critically examines these biases, recognizing the limitations of available sources and accounting for the perspectives of those who created them. Understanding the power dynamics inherent in the creation and preservation of historical records is essential to avoid perpetuating existing biases.
Challenges in Constructing "A People's History of the World"
While ambitious, the project of crafting "a people's history of the world" faces several significant challenges:
The Scarcity of Sources: Historical records for marginalized groups are often scarce or fragmented. Reconstructing their experiences requires meticulous detective work and innovative methodologies.
Bias and Representation: Ensuring equitable representation of diverse groups without imposing modern frameworks on the past is crucial. Historians need to avoid imposing their own interpretations and biases while interpreting limited and often contradictory evidence.
Globalization and Scope: The sheer scale of a global history necessitates careful selection and focus. Maintaining a balanced narrative encompassing diverse geographical and cultural contexts requires careful planning and potentially thematic organization.
Translation and Interpretation: Overcoming language barriers and cultural nuances is vital when dealing with multiple languages and perspectives. Accurate translation and culturally sensitive interpretations are essential for a truly inclusive narrative.
Contributions of "A People's History of the World"
Despite the challenges, "a people's history of the world" makes several significant contributions:
Counteracting Eurocentrism: It challenges the dominance of Eurocentric narratives by highlighting the agency and experiences of non-European populations throughout history.
Promoting Social Justice: By centering the narratives of marginalized communities, it promotes a more equitable and inclusive understanding of the past and its impact on the present.
Enhancing Historical Understanding: It provides a richer and more nuanced understanding of historical processes by incorporating perspectives that have been traditionally excluded.
Empowering Marginalized Communities: It empowers marginalized communities by giving voice to their experiences and acknowledging their contribution to shaping the world.
Conclusion: Towards a More Inclusive History
"A people's history of the world" is not simply a revision of existing narratives; it is a fundamental reimagining of how we understand the past. By embracing a variety of methodologies and prioritizing the voices of the marginalized, it offers a more complete, nuanced, and ultimately more just understanding of human history. It is a project that requires continuous critical engagement and refinement, yet it remains essential for fostering a more inclusive and equitable future.
FAQs
1. What is the difference between a "people's history" and a traditional history? A traditional history often focuses on the actions of elites and significant events, whereas a "people's history" prioritizes the experiences and perspectives of ordinary individuals, particularly those who have been marginalized.
2. How can oral histories be verified in a "people's history"? Oral histories can be verified through corroboration with other sources, such as archaeological evidence, written documents, and the consistency of narratives across multiple individuals.
3. What are the ethical considerations involved in creating "a people's history"? Ethical considerations include respecting the privacy and sensitivities of individuals whose stories are shared, ensuring accurate representation, and avoiding the appropriation of cultural narratives.
4. Is "a people's history of the world" necessarily anti-establishment? Not necessarily. It aims to provide a more comprehensive and balanced account of history, including the perspectives of those who have been historically excluded, but this does not inherently equate to being anti-establishment.
5. How does "a people's history" contribute to social justice? By giving voice to the experiences of marginalized communities, "a people's history" helps to challenge power structures and promote social justice.
6. What are the limitations of a "people's history"? Limitations include the scarcity of sources for marginalized communities, the challenges of balancing diverse perspectives, and the risk of imposing modern interpretations onto the past.
7. Can a "people's history" be objective? While complete objectivity is arguably impossible, a "people's history" strives for rigorous research methods and transparent acknowledgment of biases to ensure a responsible and balanced account.
8. How can I contribute to the creation of "a people's history"? Individuals can contribute by researching and sharing stories from marginalized communities, supporting projects that aim to recover forgotten narratives, and engaging with historical scholarship critically.
9. What are some examples of successful "people's histories"? Howard Zinn's A People's History of the United States is a notable example, along with numerous regional and thematic studies focused on specific marginalized groups.
Related Articles:
1. The Role of Women in Ancient Civilizations: This article examines the diverse roles and experiences of women in various ancient societies, challenging the traditional narrative that minimized their contributions.
2. Indigenous Resistance to Colonialism: This piece explores various forms of resistance employed by indigenous populations against colonial powers throughout history, highlighting their agency and resilience.
3. The History of Slavery and its Global Impact: This article explores the history of slavery from different perspectives, examining its long-lasting social, economic, and political consequences.
4. Labor Movements and Social Change: This article analyzes the history of labor movements around the world, demonstrating their significant impact on social justice and economic equality.
5. The Untold Stories of Peasant Revolts: This piece examines various peasant uprisings throughout history, highlighting their motivations, strategies, and legacies.
6. The History of Migration and Diaspora: This article explores the history of human migration, examining the experiences of migrants and the formation of diaspora communities.
7. A People's History of the Environment: This piece explores the relationship between human societies and the environment, focusing on the impact of human activities and the struggles for environmental justice.
8. Forgotten Histories of LGBTQ+ Communities: This article explores the often-hidden histories of LGBTQ+ communities, challenging dominant narratives and celebrating their resilience.
9. The History of Disability and Social Inclusion: This piece examines the history of disability, focusing on how societal perceptions and attitudes have shaped the experiences of people with disabilities.
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of the World Chris Harman, 2017-05-02 Building on A People’s History of the United States, this radical world history captures the broad sweep of human history from the perspective of struggling classes. An “indispensable volume” on class and capitalism throughout the ages—for readers reckoning with the history they were taught and history as it truly was (Howard Zinn) From the earliest human societies to the Holy Roman Empire, from the Middle Ages to the Enlightenment, from the Industrial Revolution to the end of the twentieth century, Chris Harman provides a brilliant and comprehensive history of the human race. Eschewing the standard accounts of “Great Men,” of dates and kings, Harman offers a groundbreaking counter-history, a breathtaking sweep across the centuries in the tradition of “history from below.” In a fiery narrative, he shows how ordinary men and women were involved in creating and changing society and how conflict between classes was often at the core of these developments. While many scholars see the victory of capitalism as now safely secured, Harman explains the rise and fall of societies and civilizations throughout the ages and demonstrates that history moves ever onward in every age. A vital corrective to traditional history, A People's History of the World is essential reading for anyone interested in how society has changed and developed and the possibilities for further radical progress. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of the World: From the Stone Age to the New Millennium Chris Harman, 2008 No Marketing Blurb |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of the United States Howard Zinn, 2003-02-04 Since its original landmark publication in 1980, A People's History of the United States has been chronicling American history from the bottom up, throwing out the official version of history taught in schools -- with its emphasis on great men in high places -- to focus on the street, the home, and the, workplace. Known for its lively, clear prose as well as its scholarly research, A People's History is the only volume to tell America's story from the point of view of -- and in the words of -- America's women, factory workers, African-Americans, Native Americans, the working poor, and immigrant laborers. As historian Howard Zinn shows, many of our country's greatest battles -- the fights for a fair wage, an eight-hour workday, child-labor laws, health and safety standards, universal suffrage, women's rights, racial equality -- were carried out at the grassroots level, against bloody resistance. Covering Christopher Columbus's arrival through President Clinton's first term, A People's History of the United States, which was nominated for the American Book Award in 1981, features insightful analysis of the most important events in our history. Revised, updated, and featuring a new after, word by the author, this special twentieth anniversary edition continues Zinn's important contribution to a complete and balanced understanding of American history. |
| a peoples history of the world: Voices of a People's History of the United States Howard Zinn, Anthony Arnove, 2011-01-04 Here in their own words are Frederick Douglass, George Jackson, Chief Joseph, Martin Luther King Jr., Plough Jogger, Sacco and Vanzetti, Patti Smith, Bruce Springsteen, Mark Twain, and Malcolm X, to name just a few of the hundreds of voices that appear in Voices of a People's History of the United States, edited by Howard Zinn and Anthony Arnove. Paralleling the twenty-four chapters of Zinn's A People's History of the United States, Voices of a People’s History is the long-awaited companion volume to the national bestseller. For Voices, Zinn and Arnove have selected testimonies to living history—speeches, letters, poems, songs—left by the people who make history happen but who usually are left out of history books—women, workers, nonwhites. Zinn has written short introductions to the texts, which range in length from letters or poems of less than a page to entire speeches and essays that run several pages. Voices of a People’s History is a symphony of our nation’s original voices, rich in ideas and actions, the embodiment of the power of civil disobedience and dissent wherein lies our nation’s true spirit of defiance and resilience. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of the United States Howard Zinn, 1980 The New Press's Abridged Teaching Edition of A People's History of the United States has made Howard Zinn's original text available specifically for classroom use. With exercises and teaching materials to accompany each chapter, this edition spans American Beginnings, Reconstruction, the Civil War and through to the present, with new chapters on the Clinton Presidency, the 2000 elections, and the War on Terrorism. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of American Empire Howard Zinn, Mike Konopacki, Paul Buhle, 2008-04 Adapted from the critically acclaimed chronicle of U.S. history, a study of American expansionism around the world is told from a grassroots perspective and provides an analysis of important events from Wounded Knee to Iraq. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History for the Classroom Bill Bigelow, Howard Zinn, 2008 Presents a collection of lessons and activities for teaching American history for students in middle school and high school. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of World War II Marc Favreau, 2011 Presents interviews, photographs, letters, oral histories, stories, eyewitness accounts, and excerpts from historical writings from different perspectives on a wide variety of topics related to the Second World War. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of England Arthur Leslie Morton, 2014 |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of the Civil War David Williams, 2011-05-10 “Does for the Civil War period what Howard Zinn’s A People’s History of the United States did for the study of American history in general.” —Library Journal Historian David Williams has written the first account of the American Civil War as viewed though the eyes of ordinary people—foot soldiers, slaves, women, prisoners of war, draft resisters, Native Americans, and others. Richly illustrated with little-known anecdotes and firsthand testimony, this path-breaking narrative moves beyond presidents and generals to tell a new and powerful story about America’s most destructive conflict. A People’s History of the Civil War is a “readable social history” that “sheds fascinating light” on this crucial period. In so doing, it recovers the long-overlooked perspectives and forgotten voices of one of the defining chapters of American history (Publishers Weekly). “Meticulously researched and persuasively argued.” —The Atlanta Journal-Constitution |
| a peoples history of the world: What's My Name, Fool? Dave Zirin, 2011-02 In Whats My Name, Fool? sports writer Dave Zirin shows how sports express the worst - and at times the most creative, exciting, and political - features of our society. Zirins sharp and insightful commentary on the personalities, politics, and history of American sports is unlike any sports writing being done today. Zirin explores how NBA brawls highlight tensions beyond the arena, how the bold stances taken by sports unions can chart a path for the entire labor movement, and the unexplored political stirrings of a new generation of athletes who are no longer content to just ''play one game at a time.'' Whats My Name, Fool? draws on original interviews with former heavyweight champ George Foreman, Olympic athlete John Carlos, NBA player and anti-death penalty activist Etan Thomas, antiwar womens college hoopster Toni Smith, Olympic Project for Human Rights leader Lee Evans and many others. It also unearths a history of athletes ranging from Jackie Robinson to Muhammad Ali to Billie Jean King, who charted a new course through their athletic ability and their outspoken views. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of the United States Howard Zinn, 1999-12-01 Presents the history of the United States from the point of view of those who were exploited in the name of American progress |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of Science Clifford Conner, 2005-11-08 Challenges popular beliefs that credit such figures as Galileo, Newton, and Einstein with bringing about modern science, explaining how everyday laborers participated in creating science and continue to do so today, in an account that also documents how the development of science affects ordinary people. Original. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of the Supreme Court Peter Irons, 2006-07-25 A comprehensive history of the people and cases that have changed history, this is the definitive account of the nation's highest court featuring a forward by Howard Zinn Recent changes in the Supreme Court have placed the venerable institution at the forefront of current affairs, making this comprehensive and engaging work as timely as ever. In the tradition of Howard Zinn's classic A People's History of the United States, Peter Irons chronicles the decisions that have influenced virtually every aspect of our society, from the debates over judicial power to controversial rulings in the past regarding slavery, racial segregation, and abortion, as well as more current cases about school prayer, the Bush/Gore election results, and enemy combatants. To understand key issues facing the supreme court and the current battle for the court's ideological makeup, there is no better guide than Peter Irons. This revised and updated edition includes a foreword by Howard Zinn. A sophisticated narrative history of the Supreme Court . . . [Irons] breathes abundant life into old documents and reminds readers that today's fiercest arguments about rights are the continuation of the endless American conversation. -Publisher's Weekly (starred review) |
| a peoples history of the world: People's History of Silicon Valley Keith A Spencer, 2019-03-07 Regardless of where you live or work, Silicon Valley undoubtedly touches your life-the tech industry's gadgets and apps promise us more efficient, convenient, and fun lives. Yet despite Silicon Valley's utopian promises, more and more of us find ourselves addicted to our smartphones, made insecure by social media, gentrified away by tech wealth, and alarmed at social media companies profiting off personal data. This succinct guide follows Silicon Valley and the tech industry from the beginning of the twentieth century to the present day, tracing how Silicon Valley changed the San Francisco Bay Area, changed human culture, and ultimately changed the way we think about ourselves. From the first Macintosh to the rise of social media, A Brief History of Silicon Valley peels back the curtain on an industry that brands itself as visionary but which may be swiftly hurtling us towards dystopia. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of the Second World War Donny Gluckstein, 2012-06-15 A People's History of the Second World War unearths the fascinating history of the war as fought from below. Until now, the vast majority of historical accounts have focused on the regular armies of the allied powers. Donny Gluckstein shows that an important part of the fighting involved people's militias struggling against not just fascism, but also colonialism, imperialism, and capitalism itself. Gluckstein argues that despite this radical element, which was fighting on the ground, the allied governments were more interested in creating a new order to suit their interests. He shows how various anti-fascist resistance movements in Poland, Greece, Italy, and elsewhere were betrayed by the Allies despite playing a decisive part in defeating the Nazis. This book will fundamentally challenge our understanding of the Second World War – both about the people who fought it and the reasons for which it was fought. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of London Lindsey German, John Rees, 2012-06-19 In the eyes of Britain’s heritage industry, London is the traditional home of empire, monarchy and power, an urban wonderland for the privileged, where the vast majority of Londoners feature only to applaud in the background. Yet, for nearly 2000 years, the city has been a breeding ground for radical ideas, home to thinkers, heretics and rebels from John Wycliffe to Karl Marx. It has been the site of sometimes violent clashes that changed the course of history: the Levellers’ doomed struggle for liberty in the aftermath of the Civil War; the silk weavers, match girls and dockers who crusaded for workers’ rights; and the Battle of Cable Street, where East Enders took on Oswald Mosley’s Black Shirts. A People’s History of London journeys to a city of pamphleteers, agitators, exiles and revolutionaries, where millions of people have struggled in obscurity to secure a better future. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of Modern Europe William A. Pelz, 2016 From the monarchical terror of the Middle Ages to the mangled Europe of the twenty-first century, A People's History of Modern Europe tracks the history of the continent through the deeds of those whom mainstream history tries to forget. Europe provided the perfect conditions for a great number of political revolutions from below. The German peasant wars of Thomas Muntzer, the bourgeois revolutions of the eighteenth century, the rise of the industrial worker in England, the turbulent journey of the Russian Soviets, the role of the European working class throughout the Cold War, student protests in 1968 and through to the present day, when we continue to fight to forge an alternative to the barbaric economic system. With sections focusing on the role of women, this history sweeps away the tired platitudes of the privileged upon which our current understanding is based, and provides an opportunity to see our history differently. |
| a peoples history of the world: The Darker Nations Vijay Prashad, 2022-08-30 The landmark alternative history of the Cold War from the perspective of the Global South, reissued in paperback with a new introduction by the author In this award-winning investigation into the overlooked history of the Third World—with a new preface by the author for its fifteenth anniversary—internationally renowned historian Vijay Prashad conjures what Publishers Weekly calls “a vital assertion of an alternative future.” The Darker Nations, praised by critics as a welcome antidote to apologists for empire, has defined for a generation of scholars, activists, and dreamers what it is to imagine a more just international order and continues to offer lessons for the radical political projects of today. With the disastrous U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan and the rise of India and China on the global scene, this paradigm-shifting book of groundbreaking scholarship helps us envision the future of the Global South by restoring to memory the vibrant though flawed idea of the Third World whose demise, Prashad ultimately argues, has produced an impoverished and asymmetrical international political arena. No other book on the Third World—as a utopian idea and a global movement—can speak so effectively and engagingly to our troubled times. |
| a peoples history of the world: The History of the World John Morris Roberts, Odd Arne Westad, 2013 A survey of the major events, developments, and personalities that have shaped human history. |
| a peoples history of the world: An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States (10th Anniversary Edition) Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz, 2023-10-03 New York Times Bestseller Now part of the HBO docuseries Exterminate All the Brutes, written and directed by Raoul Peck Recipient of the American Book Award The first history of the United States told from the perspective of indigenous peoples Today in the United States, there are more than five hundred federally recognized Indigenous nations comprising nearly three million people, descendants of the fifteen million Native people who once inhabited this land. The centuries-long genocidal program of the US settler-colonial regimen has largely been omitted from history. Now, for the first time, acclaimed historian and activist Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz offers a history of the United States told from the perspective of Indigenous peoples and reveals how Native Americans, for centuries, actively resisted expansion of the US empire. With growing support for movements such as the campaign to abolish Columbus Day and replace it with Indigenous Peoples’ Day and the Dakota Access Pipeline protest led by the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe, An Indigenous Peoples’ History of the United States is an essential resource providing historical threads that are crucial for understanding the present. In An Indigenous Peoples’ History of the United States, Dunbar-Ortiz adroitly challenges the founding myth of the United States and shows how policy against the Indigenous peoples was colonialist and designed to seize the territories of the original inhabitants, displacing or eliminating them. And as Dunbar-Ortiz reveals, this policy was praised in popular culture, through writers like James Fenimore Cooper and Walt Whitman, and in the highest offices of government and the military. Shockingly, as the genocidal policy reached its zenith under President Andrew Jackson, its ruthlessness was best articulated by US Army general Thomas S. Jesup, who, in 1836, wrote of the Seminoles: “The country can be rid of them only by exterminating them.” Spanning more than four hundred years, this classic bottom-up peoples’ history radically reframes US history and explodes the silences that have haunted our national narrative. An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States is a 2015 PEN Oakland-Josephine Miles Award for Excellence in Literature. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of Detroit Mark Jay, Philip Conklin, 2020-04-17 Recent bouts of gentrification and investment in Detroit have led some to call it the greatest turnaround story in American history. Meanwhile, activists point to the city's cuts to public services, water shutoffs, mass foreclosures, and violent police raids. In A People's History of Detroit, Mark Jay and Philip Conklin use a class framework to tell a sweeping story of Detroit from 1913 to the present, embedding Motown's history in a global economic context. Attending to the struggle between corporate elites and radical working-class organizations, Jay and Conklin outline the complex sociopolitical dynamics underlying major events in Detroit's past, from the rise of Fordism and the formation of labor unions, to deindustrialization and the city's recent bankruptcy. They demonstrate that Detroit's history is not a tale of two cities—one of wealth and development and another racked by poverty and racial violence; rather it is the story of a single Detroit that operates according to capitalism's mandates. |
| a peoples history of the world: All of Us: A Young People's History of the World Christophe Ylla-Somers, 2019-06-25 An inclusive and expansive telling of the history of civilization from the beginning of time, by one of France's most beloved children's authors This book is about our history. Not the history of kings, queens, chiefs, emirs, great moguls, emperors, tsars, presidents, or dictators, but our own: the history of the men, women, and children who peopled the earth. It is a long story that began more than one hundred and fifty thousand years ago and continues today. Despite dark times, wars, and conflicts, we invented, worked, created extraordinary things, and transformed the world. Although we were often led to turn against one another, we also created strong bonds between ourselves. And we had fun too, dancing and singing and making music! Let’s take a look at how our history unfolded on our earth, from the beginning to the present, without giving more weight to one country than another. What will we see? |
| a peoples history of the world: Celebrate People's History! Josh MacPhee, 2010-11-09 The best way to learn history is to visualize it! Since 1998, Josh MacPhee has commissioned and produced over one hundred posters by over eighty artists that pay tribute to revolution, racial justice, women's rights, queer liberation, labor struggles, and creative activism and organizing. Celebrate People's History! presents these essential moments—acts of resistance and great events in an often hidden history of human and civil rights struggles—as a visual tour through decades and across continents, from the perspective of some of the most interesting and socially engaged artists working today. Celebrate People's History includes artwork by Cristy Road, Swoon, Nicole Schulman, Christopher Cardinale, Sabrina Jones, Eric Drooker, Klutch, Carrie Moyer, Laura Whitehorn, Dan Berger, Ricardo Levins Morales, Chris Stain, and more. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of Sports in the United States Dave Zirin, 2009 A riotously entertaining chronicle of larger-than-life sporting characters and dramatic contests, this is an alternative political history of the United States as seen through the games its people played. Replete with surprises for seasoned sports, it will also amaze anyone interested in history with the connections Zirin draws between politics and sports. A groundbreaking book, it looks at the history of sports in the US through the lens of politics and culture, and shows how athlete-rebels have used sports for social and political change. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People’s History of Computing in the United States Joy Lisi Rankin, 2018-10-08 Silicon Valley gets all the credit for digital creativity, but this account of the pre-PC world, when computing meant more than using mature consumer technology, challenges that triumphalism. The invention of the personal computer liberated users from corporate mainframes and brought computing into homes. But throughout the 1960s and 1970s a diverse group of teachers and students working together on academic computing systems conducted many of the activities we now recognize as personal and social computing. Their networks were centered in New Hampshire, Minnesota, and Illinois, but they connected far-flung users. Joy Rankin draws on detailed records to explore how users exchanged messages, programmed music and poems, fostered communities, and developed computer games like The Oregon Trail. These unsung pioneers helped shape our digital world, just as much as the inventors, garage hobbyists, and eccentric billionaires of Palo Alto. By imagining computing as an interactive commons, the early denizens of the digital realm seeded today’s debate about whether the internet should be a public utility and laid the groundwork for the concept of net neutrality. Rankin offers a radical precedent for a more democratic digital culture, and new models for the next generation of activists, educators, coders, and makers. |
| a peoples history of the world: A Young People's History of the United States Howard Zinn, 2011-01-04 A Young People's History of the United States brings to US history the viewpoints of workers, slaves, immigrants, women, Native Americans, and others whose stories, and their impact, are rarely included in books for young people. A Young People's History of the United States is also a companion volume to The People Speak, the film adapted from A People's History of the United States and Voices of a People’s History of the United States. Beginning with a look at Christopher Columbus’s arrival through the eyes of the Arawak Indians, then leading the reader through the struggles for workers’ rights, women’s rights, and civil rights during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, and ending with the current protests against continued American imperialism, Zinn in the volumes of A Young People’s History of the United States presents a radical new way of understanding America’s history. In so doing, he reminds readers that America’s true greatness is shaped by our dissident voices, not our military generals. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of the United States Howard Zinn, 2010-01-26 “It’s a wonderful, splendid book—a book that should be read by every American, student or otherwise, who wants to understand his country, its true history, and its hope for the future.” —Howard Fast, author of Spartacus and The Immigrants “[It] should be required reading.” —Eric Foner, New York Times Book Review Library Journal calls Howard Zinn’s iconic A People's History of the United States “a brilliant and moving history of the American people from the point of view of those…whose plight has been largely omitted from most histories.” Packed with vivid details and telling quotations, Zinn’s award-winning classic continues to revolutionize the way American history is taught and remembered. Frequent appearances in popular media such as The Sopranos, The Simpsons, Good Will Hunting, and the History Channel documentary The People Speak testify to Zinn’s ability to bridge the generation gap with enduring insights into the birth, development, and destiny of the nation. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of Tennis David Berry, 2020 Tennis is much more than Wimbledon! This story reveals the hidden history of the sport. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of Europe Raquel Varela, 2021 A concise people's history of Europe spanning from the First World War to today |
| a peoples history of the world: A Patriot's History of the United States Larry Schweikart, Michael Patrick Allen, 2004-12-29 For the past three decades, many history professors have allowed their biases to distort the way America’s past is taught. These intellectuals have searched for instances of racism, sexism, and bigotry in our history while downplaying the greatness of America’s patriots and the achievements of “dead white men.” As a result, more emphasis is placed on Harriet Tubman than on George Washington; more about the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II than about D-Day or Iwo Jima; more on the dangers we faced from Joseph McCarthy than those we faced from Josef Stalin. A Patriot’s History of the United States corrects those doctrinaire biases. In this groundbreaking book, America’s discovery, founding, and development are reexamined with an appreciation for the elements of public virtue, personal liberty, and private property that make this nation uniquely successful. This book offers a long-overdue acknowledgment of America’s true and proud history. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of the United States Howard Zinn, Kathy Emery, Ellen Reeves, 2003 This brilliant and moving history of the American people (Library Journal) presents more than 500 years of American social and cultural history, going well beyond the wars and presidencies contained in traditional texts to tell the stories of working men and women. Abridged for use in the classroom. |
| a peoples history of the world: Worn Sofi Thanhauser, 2022-01-25 A NEW YORKER BEST BOOK OF THE YEAR • A sweeping and captivatingly told history of clothing and the stuff it is made of—an unparalleled deep-dive into how everyday garments have transformed our lives, our societies, and our planet. “We learn that, if we were a bit more curious about our clothes, they would offer us rich, interesting and often surprising insights into human history...a deep and sustained inquiry into the origins of what we wear, and what we have worn for the past 500 years. —The Washington Post In this panoramic social history, Sofi Thanhauser brilliantly tells five stories—Linen, Cotton, Silk, Synthetics, Wool—about the clothes we wear and where they come from, illuminating our world in unexpected ways. She takes us from the opulent court of Louis XIV to the labor camps in modern-day Chinese-occupied Xinjiang. We see how textiles were once dyed with lichen, shells, bark, saffron, and beetles, displaying distinctive regional weaves and knits, and how the modern Western garment industry has refashioned our attire into the homogenous and disposable uniforms popularized by fast-fashion brands. Thanhauser makes clear how the clothing industry has become one of the planet’s worst polluters and how it relies on chronically underpaid and exploited laborers. But she also shows us how micro-communities, textile companies, and clothing makers in every corner of the world are rediscovering ancestral and ethical methods for making what we wear. Drawn from years of intensive research and reporting from around the world, and brimming with fascinating stories, Worn reveals to us that our clothing comes not just from the countries listed on the tags or ready-made from our factories. It comes, as well, from deep in our histories. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of the Portuguese Revolution Raquel Varela, 2019 On April 25, 1974, a coup destroyed the ranks of Estado Novo's fascist government in Portugal. Ordinary people flooded the streets of Lisbon, placing red carnations in the barrels of guns and demanding a land for those who work in it. This spontaneous revolt placed power in the hands of the working classes, trade unions, and women. In order to understand the Carnation Revolution, we must recognize it as an international coalition of social movements, comprised of struggles for independence in Portugal's African colonies, the rebellion of the young military captains of the Armed Forces Movement, and the uprising of Portugal's long-oppressed working classes. Cutting against the grain of mainstream accounts, Raquel Cardeira Varela shows how it was through the organizing power of these diverse movements that a popular-front government was instituted along with the nation's withdrawal from its overseas colonies. Offering a rich account of the challenges these coalitions faced and the victories they won through revolutionary means, this book tells the tumultuous history behind the Carnation Revolution. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of Chicago Kevin Coval, 2017-03-28 Named Best Chicago Poet by The Chicago Reader, Kevin Coval channels Howard Zinn to celebrate the Windy City's hidden history. |
| a peoples history of the world: An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States for Young People Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz, 2019-07-23 2020 American Indian Youth Literature Young Adult Honor Book 2020 Notable Social Studies Trade Books for Young People,selected by National Council for the Social Studies (NCSS) and the Children’s Book Council 2019 Best-Of Lists: Best YA Nonfiction of 2019 (Kirkus Reviews) · Best Nonfiction of 2019 (School Library Journal) · Best Books for Teens (New York Public Library) · Best Informational Books for Older Readers (Chicago Public Library) Spanning more than 400 years, this classic bottom-up history examines the legacy of Indigenous peoples’ resistance, resilience, and steadfast fight against imperialism. Going beyond the story of America as a country “discovered” by a few brave men in the “New World,” Indigenous human rights advocate Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz reveals the roles that settler colonialism and policies of American Indian genocide played in forming our national identity. The original academic text is fully adapted by renowned curriculum experts Debbie Reese and Jean Mendoza, for middle-grade and young adult readers to include discussion topics, archival images, original maps, recommendations for further reading, and other materials to encourage students, teachers, and general readers to think critically about their own place in history. |
| a peoples history of the world: A People's History of Heaven Mathangi Subramanian, 2019-03-19 The language [takes] on a musicality that is in sharp contrast to the bleak setting . . . refreshing . . . a strong debut. —New York Times Book Review “Subramanian writes with empathy and exuberance, offering a much-needed glimpse into a world that too many of us don't even know exists. This is a book to give your little sister, your mother, your best friend, yourself, so together you can celebrate the strength of women and girls, the tenacity it takes to survive in a world that would rather have you disappear.”—Nylon In the tight-knit community known as Heaven, a ramshackle slum hidden between luxury high-rises in Bangalore, India, five girls on the cusp of womanhood forge an unbreakable bond. Muslim, Christian, and Hindu; queer and straight; they are full of life, and they love and accept one another unconditionally. Whatever they have, they share. Marginalized women, they are determined to transcend their surroundings. When the local government threatens to demolish their tin shacks in order to build a shopping mall, the girls and their mothers refuse to be erased. Together they wage war on the bulldozers sent to bury their homes, and, ultimately, on the city that wishes that families like them would remain hidden forever. Elegant, poetic, and vibrant, A People’s History of Heaven takes a clear-eyed look at adversity and geography--and dazzles in its depiction of these women’s fierceness and determination not just to survive, but to triumph. |
| a peoples history of the world: The Making of New World Slavery Robin Blackburn, 1997 At the time when European powers colonized the Americas, the institution of slavery had almost disappeared from Europe itself. Having overcome an institution widely regarded as oppressive, why did they sponsor the construction of racial slavery in their new colonies? Robin Blackburn traces European doctrines of race and slavery from medieval times to the early modern epoch, and finds that the stigmatization of the ethno-religious Other was given a callous twist by a new culture of consumption, freed from an earlier moral economy. The Making of New World Slavery argues that independent commerce, geared to burgeoning consumer markets, was the driving force behind the rise of plantation slavery. The baroque state sought—successfully—to batten on this commerce, and—unsuccessfully—to regulate slavery and race. Successive chapters of the book consider the deployment of slaves in the colonial possessions of the Portuguese, the Spanish, the Dutch, the English and the French. Each are shown to have contributed something to the eventual consolidation of racial slavery and to the plantation revolution of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. It is shown that plantation slavery emerged from the impulses of civil society rather than from the strategies of the individual states. Robin Blackburn argues that the organization of slave plantations placed the West on a destructive path to modernity and that greatly preferable alternatives were both proposed and rejected. Finally he shows that the surge of Atlantic trade, premised on the killing toil of the plantations, made a decisive contribution to both the Industrial Revolution and the rise of the West. |
| a peoples history of the world: Hearts and Minds Hannah Gurman, 2013-10-01 The first book of its kind, Hearts and Minds is a scathing response to the grand narrative of U.S. counterinsurgency, in which warfare is defined not by military might alone but by winning the hearts and minds of civilians. Dormant as a tactic since the days of the Vietnam War, in 2006 the U.S. Army drafted a new field manual heralding the resurrection of counterinsurgency as a primary military engagement strategy; counterinsurgency campaigns followed in Iraq and Afghanistan, despite the fact that counterinsurgency had utterly failed to account for the actual lived experiences of the people whose hearts and minds America had sought to win. Drawing on leading thinkers in the field and using key examples from Malaya, the Philippines, Vietnam, El Salvador, Iraq, and Afghanistan, Hearts and Minds brings a long-overdue focus on the many civilians caught up in these conflicts. Both urgent and timely, this important book challenges the idea of a neat divide between insurgents and the populations from which they emerge—and should be required reading for anyone engaged in the most important contemporary debates over U.S. military policy. |
| a peoples history of the world: U.S. History P. Scott Corbett, Volker Janssen, John M. Lund, Todd Pfannestiel, Sylvie Waskiewicz, Paul Vickery, 2024-09-10 U.S. History is designed to meet the scope and sequence requirements of most introductory courses. The text provides a balanced approach to U.S. history, considering the people, events, and ideas that have shaped the United States from both the top down (politics, economics, diplomacy) and bottom up (eyewitness accounts, lived experience). U.S. History covers key forces that form the American experience, with particular attention to issues of race, class, and gender. |
PeoplesBank | Personal Banking, Business Banking, Home Loans
PeoplesBank is a local community bank offering a variety of personal and business banking solutions and resources to help you meet your financial needs. Explore our checking, savings and …
PeoplesBank
PeoplesBank is the largest community bank in the market. Personal Banking, Business Banking, Home Loans and more. Headquartered in Holyoke, MA.
Locations/Hours | PeoplesBank
Find a PeoplesBank branch or ATM near you. PeoplesBank branches and ATMs are conveniently located throughout Western Massachusetts and Northern Connecticut. Springfield, Chicopee, …
PeoplesOnline & Mobile Banking | PeoplesBank
Bank online from home, the office or on the go. Safe. Secure. Convenient. With PeoplesOnline and Mobile Banking, you can manage your finances from your phone, tablet or computer 24 hours a …
Contact Us | PeoplesBank
Send Message Email PeoplesBank Secure Contact Form Call Us Customer Solutions - 413.538.9500 or 877.888.1388 Monday through Friday - 8:00 am - 7:00 pm Saturday - 8:00 am - 2:00 pm …
Amherst, Massachusetts - Wikipedia
Amherst (/ ˈæmərst / ⓘ) [4] is a city in Hampshire County, Massachusetts, United States, in the Connecticut River valley. Amherst has a council–manager form of government, and is considered …
PeoplesBank Amherst Branch - Amherst, MA
PeoplesBank Amherst branch is located at 56 Amity Street, Amherst, MA 01002 and has been serving Hampshire county, Massachusetts for over 22 years. Get hours, reviews, customer …
PeoplesBank - 56 Amity Street (Amherst, MA) - Branchspot
Dec 18, 2002 · PeoplesBank Branch Location at 56 Amity Street, Amherst, MA 01002 - Hours of Operation, Phone Number, Address, Directions and Reviews.
PeoplesBank in Amherst Massachusetts 56 Amity St 01002
PeoplesBank in Amherst phone, directions, hours, and online banking for the Amherst Branch at 56 Amity St.
PeoplesBank Amherst - US Bank Locations
Complete list of 9 PeoplesBank locations in or near Amherst, MA with financial information, routing numbers, reviews and other informations. Also ask questions and discuss related issues here.
PeoplesBank | Personal Banking, Business Banking, Home Loans
PeoplesBank is a local community bank offering a variety of personal and business banking solutions and resources to help you meet your financial needs. Explore our checking, savings and loan options. …
PeoplesBank
PeoplesBank is the largest community bank in the market. Personal Banking, Business Banking, Home Loans and more. …
Locations/Hours | PeoplesBank
Find a PeoplesBank branch or ATM near you. PeoplesBank branches and ATMs are conveniently located throughout Western Massachusetts and Northern Connecticut. Springfield, Chicopee, Holyoke, Northampton.
PeoplesOnline & Mobile Banking | PeoplesBank
Bank online from home, the office or on the go. Safe. Secure. Convenient. With PeoplesOnline and Mobile Banking, you can manage your finances from your phone, tablet or computer 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Contact Us | PeoplesBank
Send Message Email PeoplesBank Secure Contact Form Call Us Customer Solutions - 413.538.9500 or 877.888.1388 Monday through Friday - 8:00 am - 7:00 pm Saturday - 8:00 am - 2:00 pm Sunday - 10:00 am - 2:00 pm …
