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Accounting and Data Science: Revolutionizing the Finance Industry
By Dr. Anya Sharma, PhD, CPA
Dr. Anya Sharma is a Professor of Accounting and Data Analytics at the University of California, Berkeley, with over 15 years of experience in both academic research and practical application of data science in accounting. She is a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) and a highly sought-after consultant for Fortune 500 companies.
Published by: The Journal of Financial Analytics, a leading publication renowned for its rigorous peer-review process and insightful coverage of advancements in finance and data analytics. Established in 1985, the journal consistently publishes cutting-edge research that shapes industry practices.
Edited by: Mr. David Chen, CFA, CA, a seasoned financial analyst with over 20 years of experience in investment banking and portfolio management. He holds a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) designation and is a Chartered Accountant (CA).
Keywords: accounting and data science, data analytics in accounting, financial data analysis, predictive accounting, audit analytics, fraud detection, AI in accounting, machine learning in finance, automation in accounting
Introduction: The Convergence of Accounting and Data Science
The intersection of accounting and data science is transforming the financial landscape. No longer a field solely reliant on manual processes and basic spreadsheet analysis, accounting is embracing the power of big data, artificial intelligence (AI), and machine learning to enhance efficiency, accuracy, and decision-making. This synergistic relationship between accounting and data science offers unprecedented opportunities for innovation and growth across various financial sectors.
The Power of Data Analytics in Accounting
Traditional accounting practices often involve tedious manual tasks, leaving room for human error and limiting the scope of insights. The integration of accounting and data science addresses these limitations. Data analytics tools can automate repetitive tasks like data entry, reconciliation, and report generation, freeing up accountants to focus on higher-level strategic analysis. Moreover, the ability to process vast datasets allows for more comprehensive and accurate financial reporting.
#### 1. Enhancing Audit Procedures with Data Analytics
The application of accounting and data science in auditing has revolutionized the process. Audit analytics uses data mining techniques to identify anomalies and potential risks within financial statements. This proactive approach helps auditors to focus their efforts on high-risk areas, improving the efficiency and effectiveness of audits while significantly reducing the chances of missing critical information.
#### 2. Streamlining Financial Forecasting and Budgeting
Predictive analytics, a key component of accounting and data science, leverages historical data and machine learning algorithms to forecast future financial performance. This enables businesses to make more informed decisions regarding budgeting, investment, and resource allocation. The improved accuracy of these forecasts contributes to better financial planning and risk management.
#### 3. Detecting and Preventing Fraud
One of the most significant applications of accounting and data science is in fraud detection. By analyzing large datasets for unusual patterns and anomalies, data-driven systems can identify potential fraudulent activities much faster and more effectively than traditional methods. This proactive approach minimizes financial losses and strengthens corporate governance.
#### 4. Improving Regulatory Compliance
The increasing complexity of financial regulations necessitates a robust compliance framework. Accounting and data science tools can automate compliance processes, ensuring adherence to regulatory standards and minimizing the risk of penalties. This automation reduces the burden on accounting teams and improves overall compliance efficiency.
Challenges and Considerations in Implementing Accounting and Data Science
While the benefits are substantial, implementing accounting and data science solutions presents certain challenges. These include:
Data quality and integrity: The accuracy of data analysis relies on the quality of the underlying data. Maintaining data integrity and consistency is crucial for reliable results.
Data security and privacy: Handling sensitive financial data requires robust security measures to protect against unauthorized access and data breaches.
Skills gap: There is a growing need for professionals with expertise in both accounting and data science. Bridging this skills gap through education and training is essential.
Cost of implementation: Implementing new data analytics tools and technologies can be expensive, requiring significant upfront investment.
The Future of Accounting and Data Science
The convergence of accounting and data science is an ongoing evolution. Future advancements in AI and machine learning will further automate accounting processes, enhance analytical capabilities, and unlock new opportunities for insights. We can expect to see more sophisticated predictive models, improved fraud detection techniques, and greater automation across all areas of accounting.
Conclusion
The integration of accounting and data science is not merely a technological advancement; it's a fundamental shift in how financial information is processed, analyzed, and utilized. By embracing these advancements, accounting professionals can transform their roles from primarily transactional to strategic, contributing significantly to business decision-making and organizational success. The future of accounting is undoubtedly intertwined with the power of data science, creating a more efficient, accurate, and insightful financial landscape.
FAQs
1. What are the key skills needed for an accountant in the age of data science? Strong analytical skills, programming proficiency (e.g., Python, R), database management skills, and knowledge of statistical modeling and machine learning techniques.
2. How can small businesses benefit from accounting and data science? Cloud-based accounting and data analytics solutions offer affordable access to powerful tools, enabling even small businesses to leverage data-driven insights.
3. What are the ethical considerations of using AI in accounting? Maintaining data privacy, ensuring algorithmic fairness, and addressing potential biases in AI models are crucial ethical considerations.
4. What is the role of blockchain technology in accounting and data science? Blockchain can enhance data security and transparency in accounting, improving auditability and reducing the risk of fraud.
5. How will accounting and data science impact job roles in the future? While some routine tasks will be automated, new roles requiring expertise in data analysis and interpretation will emerge.
6. What are the major software tools used in accounting and data science? Popular tools include Tableau, Power BI, Python libraries (Pandas, Scikit-learn), R, and various cloud-based accounting platforms.
7. How can I upskill myself in accounting and data science? Online courses, certifications, and graduate programs focusing on data analytics in accounting are readily available.
8. What are the limitations of using data analytics in accounting? Data quality issues, reliance on historical data, and the potential for misinterpreting results are some limitations.
9. How can accounting firms attract and retain talent with data science skills? Competitive salaries, opportunities for professional development, and a supportive work environment are key factors.
Related Articles:
1. "The Impact of Machine Learning on Financial Auditing": Explores how machine learning algorithms are improving the efficiency and effectiveness of financial audits.
2. "Data Analytics for Fraud Detection in the Banking Sector": Focuses on the application of data analytics in identifying and preventing fraudulent activities in the banking industry.
3. "Predictive Accounting: Forecasting Financial Performance with AI": Discusses the use of artificial intelligence in developing more accurate financial forecasts.
4. "Building a Data-Driven Culture in Accounting Firms": Provides strategies for accounting firms to effectively integrate data analytics into their operations.
5. "The Role of Big Data in Enhancing Regulatory Compliance": Examines how big data analytics contributes to better regulatory compliance in the financial industry.
6. "Python for Accountants: A Practical Guide": Offers a beginner-friendly introduction to using Python for accounting and data analysis tasks.
7. "Career Opportunities in Accounting and Data Science": Explores the various career paths available for professionals with expertise in both accounting and data science.
8. "The Future of Work in Accounting: Automation and the Human Element": Examines how automation is transforming accounting work and the importance of human expertise.
9. "Ethical Considerations in the Application of AI in Financial Reporting": A detailed analysis of the ethical challenges and considerations when using AI in financial reporting.
accounting and data science: Data Mining For Dummies Meta S. Brown, 2014-09-29 Delve into your data for the key to success Data mining is quickly becoming integral to creating value and business momentum. The ability to detect unseen patterns hidden in the numbers exhaustively generated by day-to-day operations allows savvy decision-makers to exploit every tool at their disposal in the pursuit of better business. By creating models and testing whether patterns hold up, it is possible to discover new intelligence that could change your business's entire paradigm for a more successful outcome. Data Mining for Dummies shows you why it doesn't take a data scientist to gain this advantage, and empowers average business people to start shaping a process relevant to their business's needs. In this book, you'll learn the hows and whys of mining to the depths of your data, and how to make the case for heavier investment into data mining capabilities. The book explains the details of the knowledge discovery process including: Model creation, validity testing, and interpretation Effective communication of findings Available tools, both paid and open-source Data selection, transformation, and evaluation Data Mining for Dummies takes you step-by-step through a real-world data-mining project using open-source tools that allow you to get immediate hands-on experience working with large amounts of data. You'll gain the confidence you need to start making data mining practices a routine part of your successful business. If you're serious about doing everything you can to push your company to the top, Data Mining for Dummies is your ticket to effective data mining. |
accounting and data science: Data Analytics for Accounting Vernon J. Richardson, Ryan Teeter, Katie L. Terrell, 2018-05-23 |
accounting and data science: Financial Data Analytics Sinem Derindere Köseoğlu, 2022-04-25 This book presents both theory of financial data analytics, as well as comprehensive insights into the application of financial data analytics techniques in real financial world situations. It offers solutions on how to logically analyze the enormous amount of structured and unstructured data generated every moment in the finance sector. This data can be used by companies, organizations, and investors to create strategies, as the finance sector rapidly moves towards data-driven optimization. This book provides an efficient resource, addressing all applications of data analytics in the finance sector. International experts from around the globe cover the most important subjects in finance, including data processing, knowledge management, machine learning models, data modeling, visualization, optimization for financial problems, financial econometrics, financial time series analysis, project management, and decision making. The authors provide empirical evidence as examples of specific topics. By combining both applications and theory, the book offers a holistic approach. Therefore, it is a must-read for researchers and scholars of financial economics and finance, as well as practitioners interested in a better understanding of financial data analytics. |
accounting and data science: Accounting Information Systems Arline A. Savage, Danielle Brannock, Alicja Foksinska, 2024-01-08 |
accounting and data science: Data Science for Economics and Finance Sergio Consoli, Diego Reforgiato Recupero, Michaela Saisana, 2021 This open access book covers the use of data science, including advanced machine learning, big data analytics, Semantic Web technologies, natural language processing, social media analysis, time series analysis, among others, for applications in economics and finance. In addition, it shows some successful applications of advanced data science solutions used to extract new knowledge from data in order to improve economic forecasting models. The book starts with an introduction on the use of data science technologies in economics and finance and is followed by thirteen chapters showing success stories of the application of specific data science methodologies, touching on particular topics related to novel big data sources and technologies for economic analysis (e.g. social media and news); big data models leveraging on supervised/unsupervised (deep) machine learning; natural language processing to build economic and financial indicators; and forecasting and nowcasting of economic variables through time series analysis. This book is relevant to all stakeholders involved in digital and data-intensive research in economics and finance, helping them to understand the main opportunities and challenges, become familiar with the latest methodological findings, and learn how to use and evaluate the performances of novel tools and frameworks. It primarily targets data scientists and business analysts exploiting data science technologies, and it will also be a useful resource to research students in disciplines and courses related to these topics. Overall, readers will learn modern and effective data science solutions to create tangible innovations for economic and financial applications. |
accounting and data science: Data Science Field Cady, 2020-12-30 Tap into the power of data science with this comprehensive resource for non-technical professionals Data Science: The Executive Summary – A Technical Book for Non-Technical Professionals is a comprehensive resource for people in non-engineer roles who want to fully understand data science and analytics concepts. Accomplished data scientist and author Field Cady describes both the “business side” of data science, including what problems it solves and how it fits into an organization, and the technical side, including analytical techniques and key technologies. Data Science: The Executive Summary covers topics like: Assessing whether your organization needs data scientists, and what to look for when hiring them When Big Data is the best approach to use for a project, and when it actually ties analysts’ hands Cutting edge Artificial Intelligence, as well as classical approaches that work better for many problems How many techniques rely on dubious mathematical idealizations, and when you can work around them Perfect for executives who make critical decisions based on data science and analytics, as well as mangers who hire and assess the work of data scientists, Data Science: The Executive Summary also belongs on the bookshelves of salespeople and marketers who need to explain what a data analytics product does. Finally, data scientists themselves will improve their technical work with insights into the goals and constraints of the business situation. |
accounting and data science: Fourth Industrial Revolution and Business Dynamics Nasser Rashad Al Mawali, Anis Moosa Al Lawati, Ananda S, 2021-10-07 The book explains strategic issues, trends, challenges, and future scenario of global economy in the light of Fourth Industrial Revolution. It consists of insightful scientific essays authored by scholars and practitioners from business, technology, and economics area. The book contributes to business education by means of research, critical and theoretical reviews of issues in Fourth Industrial Revolution. |
accounting and data science: Adventures In Financial Data Science: The Empirical Properties Of Financial And Economic Data (Second Edition) Graham L Giller, 2022-06-27 This book provides insights into the true nature of financial and economic data, and is a practical guide on how to analyze a variety of data sources. The focus of the book is on finance and economics, but it also illustrates the use of quantitative analysis and data science in many different areas. Lastly, the book includes practical information on how to store and process data and provides a framework for data driven reasoning about the world.The book begins with entertaining tales from Graham Giller's career in finance, starting with speculating in UK government bonds at the Oxford Post Office, accidentally creating a global instant messaging system that went 'viral' before anybody knew what that meant, on being the person who forgot to hit 'enter' to run a hundred-million dollar statistical arbitrage system, what he decoded from his brief time spent with Jim Simons, and giving Michael Bloomberg a tutorial on Granger Causality.The majority of the content is a narrative of analytic work done on financial, economics, and alternative data, structured around both Dr Giller's professional career and some of the things that just interested him. The goal is to stimulate interest in predictive methods, to give accurate characterizations of the true properties of financial, economic and alternative data, and to share what Richard Feynman described as 'The Pleasure of Finding Things Out.' |
accounting and data science: Forensic Analytics Mark J. Nigrini, 2020-05-12 Become the forensic analytics expert in your organization using effective and efficient data analysis tests to find anomalies, biases, and potential fraud—the updated new edition Forensic Analytics reviews the methods and techniques that forensic accountants can use to detect intentional and unintentional errors, fraud, and biases. This updated second edition shows accountants and auditors how analyzing their corporate or public sector data can highlight transactions, balances, or subsets of transactions or balances in need of attention. These tests are made up of a set of initial high-level overview tests followed by a series of more focused tests. These focused tests use a variety of quantitative methods including Benford’s Law, outlier detection, the detection of duplicates, a comparison to benchmarks, time-series methods, risk-scoring, and sometimes simply statistical logic. The tests in the new edition include the newly developed vector variation score that quantifies the change in an array of data from one period to the next. The goals of the tests are to either produce a small sample of suspicious transactions, a small set of transaction groups, or a risk score related to individual transactions or a group of items. The new edition includes over two hundred figures. Each chapter, where applicable, includes one or more cases showing how the tests under discussion could have detected the fraud or anomalies. The new edition also includes two chapters each describing multi-million-dollar fraud schemes and the insights that can be learned from those examples. These interesting real-world examples help to make the text accessible and understandable for accounting professionals and accounting students without rigorous backgrounds in mathematics and statistics. Emphasizing practical applications, the new edition shows how to use either Excel or Access to run these analytics tests. The book also has some coverage on using Minitab, IDEA, R, and Tableau to run forensic-focused tests. The use of SAS and Power BI rounds out the software coverage. The software screenshots use the latest versions of the software available at the time of writing. This authoritative book: Describes the use of statistically-based techniques including Benford’s Law, descriptive statistics, and the vector variation score to detect errors and anomalies Shows how to run most of the tests in Access and Excel, and other data analysis software packages for a small sample of the tests Applies the tests under review in each chapter to the same purchasing card data from a government entity Includes interesting cases studies throughout that are linked to the tests being reviewed. Includes two comprehensive case studies where data analytics could have detected the frauds before they reached multi-million-dollar levels Includes a continually-updated companion website with the data sets used in the chapters, the queries used in the chapters, extra coverage of some topics or cases, end of chapter questions, and end of chapter cases. Written by a prominent educator and researcher in forensic accounting and auditing, the new edition of Forensic Analytics: Methods and Techniques for Forensic Accounting Investigations is an essential resource for forensic accountants, auditors, comptrollers, fraud investigators, and graduate students. |
accounting and data science: Applied Predictive Modeling Max Kuhn, Kjell Johnson, 2013-05-17 Applied Predictive Modeling covers the overall predictive modeling process, beginning with the crucial steps of data preprocessing, data splitting and foundations of model tuning. The text then provides intuitive explanations of numerous common and modern regression and classification techniques, always with an emphasis on illustrating and solving real data problems. The text illustrates all parts of the modeling process through many hands-on, real-life examples, and every chapter contains extensive R code for each step of the process. This multi-purpose text can be used as an introduction to predictive models and the overall modeling process, a practitioner’s reference handbook, or as a text for advanced undergraduate or graduate level predictive modeling courses. To that end, each chapter contains problem sets to help solidify the covered concepts and uses data available in the book’s R package. This text is intended for a broad audience as both an introduction to predictive models as well as a guide to applying them. Non-mathematical readers will appreciate the intuitive explanations of the techniques while an emphasis on problem-solving with real data across a wide variety of applications will aid practitioners who wish to extend their expertise. Readers should have knowledge of basic statistical ideas, such as correlation and linear regression analysis. While the text is biased against complex equations, a mathematical background is needed for advanced topics. |
accounting and data science: Handbook Of Financial Econometrics, Mathematics, Statistics, And Machine Learning (In 4 Volumes) Cheng Few Lee, John C Lee, 2020-07-30 This four-volume handbook covers important concepts and tools used in the fields of financial econometrics, mathematics, statistics, and machine learning. Econometric methods have been applied in asset pricing, corporate finance, international finance, options and futures, risk management, and in stress testing for financial institutions. This handbook discusses a variety of econometric methods, including single equation multiple regression, simultaneous equation regression, and panel data analysis, among others. It also covers statistical distributions, such as the binomial and log normal distributions, in light of their applications to portfolio theory and asset management in addition to their use in research regarding options and futures contracts.In both theory and methodology, we need to rely upon mathematics, which includes linear algebra, geometry, differential equations, Stochastic differential equation (Ito calculus), optimization, constrained optimization, and others. These forms of mathematics have been used to derive capital market line, security market line (capital asset pricing model), option pricing model, portfolio analysis, and others.In recent times, an increased importance has been given to computer technology in financial research. Different computer languages and programming techniques are important tools for empirical research in finance. Hence, simulation, machine learning, big data, and financial payments are explored in this handbook.Led by Distinguished Professor Cheng Few Lee from Rutgers University, this multi-volume work integrates theoretical, methodological, and practical issues based on his years of academic and industry experience. |
accounting and data science: Data Scientist Zacharias Voulgaris, 2014 Learn what a data scientist is and how to become one. As our society transforms into a data-driven one, the role of the Data Scientist is becoming more and more important. If you want to be on the leading edge of what is sure to become a major profession in the not-too-distant future, this book can show you how. Each chapter is filled with practical information that will help you reap the fruits of big data and become a successful Data Scientist: Learn what big data is and how it differs from traditional data through its main characteristics: volume, variety, velocity, and veracity. Explore the different types of Data Scientists and the skillset each one has. Dig into what the role of the Data Scientist requires in terms of the relevant mindset, technical skills, experience, and how the Data Scientist connects with other people. Be a Data Scientist for a day, examining the problems you may encounter and how you tackle them, what programs you use, and how you expand your knowledge and know-how. See how you can become a Data Scientist, based on where you are starting from: a programming, machine learning, or data-related background. Follow step-by-step through the process of landing a Data Scientist job: where you need to look, how you would present yourself to a potential employer, and what it takes to follow a freelancer path. Read the case studies of experienced, senior-level Data Scientists, in an attempt to get a better perspective of what this role is, in practice. At the end of the book, there is a glossary of the most important terms that have been introduced, as well as three appendices - a list of useful sites, some relevant articles on the web, and a list of offline resources for further reading. |
accounting and data science: Data Science for Business and Decision Making Luiz Paulo Favero, Patricia Belfiore, 2019-04-11 Data Science for Business and Decision Making covers both statistics and operations research while most competing textbooks focus on one or the other. As a result, the book more clearly defines the principles of business analytics for those who want to apply quantitative methods in their work. Its emphasis reflects the importance of regression, optimization and simulation for practitioners of business analytics. Each chapter uses a didactic format that is followed by exercises and answers. Freely-accessible datasets enable students and professionals to work with Excel, Stata Statistical Software®, and IBM SPSS Statistics Software®. - Combines statistics and operations research modeling to teach the principles of business analytics - Written for students who want to apply statistics, optimization and multivariate modeling to gain competitive advantages in business - Shows how powerful software packages, such as SPSS and Stata, can create graphical and numerical outputs |
accounting and data science: Audit Analytics in the Financial Industry Jun Dai, Miklos A. Vasarhelyi, Ann Medinets, 2019-10-28 Split into six parts, contributors explore ways to integrate Audit Analytics techniques into existing audit programs for the financial industry. Chapters include topics such as fraud risks in the credit card sector, clustering techniques, fraud and anomaly detection, and using Audit Analytics to assess risk in the lawsuit and payment processes. |
accounting and data science: A First Course in Machine Learning Simon Rogers, Mark Girolami, 2016-10-14 Introduces the main algorithms and ideas that underpin machine learning techniques and applications Keeps mathematical prerequisites to a minimum, providing mathematical explanations in comment boxes and highlighting important equations Covers modern machine learning research and techniques Includes three new chapters on Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques, Classification and Regression with Gaussian Processes, and Dirichlet Process models Offers Python, R, and MATLAB code on accompanying website: http://www.dcs.gla.ac.uk/~srogers/firstcourseml/ |
accounting and data science: Handbook of Big Data and Analytics in Accounting and Auditing Tarek Rana, Jan Svanberg, Peter Öhman, Alan Lowe, 2023-02-03 This handbook collects the most up-to-date scholarship, knowledge, and new developments of big data and data analytics by bringing together many strands of contextual and disciplinary research. In recent times, while there has been considerable research in exploring the role of big data, data analytics, and textual analytics in accounting, and auditing, we still lack evidence on what kinds of best practices academics, practitioners, and organizations can implement and use. To achieve this aim, the handbook focuses on both conventional and contemporary issues facing by academics, practitioners, and organizations particularly when technology and business environments are changing faster than ever. All the chapters in this handbook provide both retrospective and contemporary views and commentaries by leading and knowledgeable scholars in the field, who offer unique insights on the changing role of accounting and auditing in today’s data and analytics driven environment. Aimed at academics, practitioners, students, and consultants in the areas of accounting, auditing, and other business disciplines, the handbook provides high-level insight into the design, implementation, and working of big data and data analytics practices for all types of organizations worldwide. The leading scholars in the field provide critical evaluations and guidance on big data and data analytics by illustrating issues related to various sectors such as public, private, not-for-profit, and social enterprises. The handbook’s content will be highly desirable and accessible to accounting and non-accounting audiences across the globe. |
accounting and data science: The Essentials of Machine Learning in Finance and Accounting Mohammad Zoynul Abedin, M. Kabir Hassan, Petr Hajek, Mohammed Mohi Uddin, 2021-06-20 This book introduces machine learning in finance and illustrates how we can use computational tools in numerical finance in real-world context. These computational techniques are particularly useful in financial risk management, corporate bankruptcy prediction, stock price prediction, and portfolio management. The book also offers practical and managerial implications of financial and managerial decision support systems and how these systems capture vast amount of financial data. Business risk and uncertainty are two of the toughest challenges in the financial industry. This book will be a useful guide to the use of machine learning in forecasting, modeling, trading, risk management, economics, credit risk, and portfolio management. |
accounting and data science: Auditing Raymond N. Johnson, Laura Davis Wiley, Robyn Moroney, Fiona Campbell, Jane Hamilton, 2019-05-20 The explosion of data analytics in the auditing profession demands a different kind of auditor. Auditing: A Practical Approach with Data Analytics prepares students for the rapidly changing demands of the auditing profession by meeting the data-driven requirements of today's workforce. Because no two audits are alike, this course uses a practical, case-based approach to help students develop professional judgement, think critically about the auditing process, and develop the decision-making skills necessary to perform a real-world audit. To further prepare students for the profession, this course integrates seamless exam review for successful completion of the CPA Exam. |
accounting and data science: Career as a Forensic Accountant Institute for Career Research, 2019 |
accounting and data science: Data Science Applied to Sustainability Analysis Jennifer Dunn, Prasanna Balaprakash, 2021-05-11 Data Science Applied to Sustainability Analysis focuses on the methodological considerations associated with applying this tool in analysis techniques such as lifecycle assessment and materials flow analysis. As sustainability analysts need examples of applications of big data techniques that are defensible and practical in sustainability analyses and that yield actionable results that can inform policy development, corporate supply chain management strategy, or non-governmental organization positions, this book helps answer underlying questions. In addition, it addresses the need of data science experts looking for routes to apply their skills and knowledge to domain areas. - Presents data sources that are available for application in sustainability analyses, such as market information, environmental monitoring data, social media data and satellite imagery - Includes considerations sustainability analysts must evaluate when applying big data - Features case studies illustrating the application of data science in sustainability analyses |
accounting and data science: Encyclopedia of Data Science and Machine Learning Wang, John, 2023-01-20 Big data and machine learning are driving the Fourth Industrial Revolution. With the age of big data upon us, we risk drowning in a flood of digital data. Big data has now become a critical part of both the business world and daily life, as the synthesis and synergy of machine learning and big data has enormous potential. Big data and machine learning are projected to not only maximize citizen wealth, but also promote societal health. As big data continues to evolve and the demand for professionals in the field increases, access to the most current information about the concepts, issues, trends, and technologies in this interdisciplinary area is needed. The Encyclopedia of Data Science and Machine Learning examines current, state-of-the-art research in the areas of data science, machine learning, data mining, and more. It provides an international forum for experts within these fields to advance the knowledge and practice in all facets of big data and machine learning, emphasizing emerging theories, principals, models, processes, and applications to inspire and circulate innovative findings into research, business, and communities. Covering topics such as benefit management, recommendation system analysis, and global software development, this expansive reference provides a dynamic resource for data scientists, data analysts, computer scientists, technical managers, corporate executives, students and educators of higher education, government officials, researchers, and academicians. |
accounting and data science: Forensic Analytics Mark J. Nigrini, 2011-05-12 Discover how to detect fraud, biases, or errors in your data using Access or Excel With over 300 images, Forensic Analytics reviews and shows how twenty substantive and rigorous tests can be used to detect fraud, errors, estimates, or biases in your data. For each test, the original data is shown with the steps needed to get to the final result. The tests range from high-level data overviews to assess the reasonableness of data, to highly focused tests that give small samples of highly suspicious transactions. These tests are relevant to your organization, whether small or large, for profit, nonprofit, or government-related. Demonstrates how to use Access, Excel, and PowerPoint in a forensic setting Explores use of statistical techniques such as Benford's Law, descriptive statistics, correlation, and time-series analysis to detect fraud and errors Discusses the detection of financial statement fraud using various statistical approaches Explains how to score locations, agents, customers, or employees for fraud risk Shows you how to become the data analytics expert in your organization Forensic Analytics shows how you can use Microsoft Access and Excel as your primary data interrogation tools to find exceptional, irregular, and anomalous records. |
accounting and data science: Digital Transformation in Accounting Richard Busulwa, Nina Evans, 2021-05-30 Digital Transformation in Accounting is a critical guidebook for accountancy and digital business students and practitioners to navigate the effects of digital technology advancements, digital disruption, and digital transformation on the accounting profession. Drawing on the latest research, this book: Unpacks dozens of digital technology advancements, explaining what they are and how they could be used to improve accounting practice. Discusses the impact of digital disruption and digital transformation on different accounting functions, roles, and activities. Integrates traditional accounting information systems concepts and contemporary digital business and digital transformation concepts. Includes a rich array of real-world case studies, simulated problems, quizzes, group and individual exercises, as well as supplementary electronic resources. Provides a framework and a set of tools to prepare the future accounting workforce for the era of digital disruption. This book is an invaluable resource for students on accounting, accounting information systems, and digital business courses, as well as for accountants, accounting educators, and accreditation / advocacy bodies. |
accounting and data science: Data Analytics in Project Management Seweryn Spalek, J. Davidson Frame, Yanping Chen, Carl Pritchard, Alfonso Bucero, Werner Meyer, Ryan Legard, Michael Bragen, Klas Skogmar, Deanne Larson, Bert Brijs, 2019-01-01 Data Analytics in Project Management. Data analytics plays a crucial role in business analytics. Without a rigid approach to analyzing data, there is no way to glean insights from it. Business analytics ensures the expected value of change while that change is implemented by projects in the business environment. Due to the significant increase in the number of projects and the amount of data associated with them, it is crucial to understand the areas in which data analytics can be applied in project management. This book addresses data analytics in relation to key areas, approaches, and methods in project management. It examines: • Risk management • The role of the project management office (PMO) • Planning and resource management • Project portfolio management • Earned value method (EVM) • Big Data • Software support • Data mining • Decision-making • Agile project management Data analytics in project management is of increasing importance and extremely challenging. There is rapid multiplication of data volumes, and, at the same time, the structure of the data is more complex. Digging through exabytes and zettabytes of data is a technological challenge in and of itself. How project management creates value through data analytics is crucial. Data Analytics in Project Management addresses the most common issues of applying data analytics in project management. The book supports theory with numerous examples and case studies and is a resource for academics and practitioners alike. It is a thought-provoking examination of data analytics applications that is valuable for projects today and those in the future. |
accounting and data science: The Data Scientist. A cuckoo in the Management Accountant's nest? Christoph Beis, Andreas Friedrich, 2022-09-01 Master's Thesis from the year 2019 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 5,0, Stockholm School of Economics, language: English, abstract: Data Science has been one of the most used buzzwords on corporate agendas in recent years and with it, a new professional, the data scientist, has entered the organizational stage. Surprisingly, Management Accounting literature has not investigated the role of data scientists and their interactions with management accountants so far. Via a qualitative case study, we strive to establish a more nuanced and clearer understanding of the concrete tasks carried out by these organizational players and shed light on the interactions with management accountants. In this paper, chapter 2 presents MA frameworks that combine both the IIS and the MA domains. We further give an overview of tasks that have been historically attributed to management accountants. Subsequently, these tasks are contrasted to those ascribed to the new professional actor, i.e. the data scientist. In this context, we present the research questions of this paper, that aim at closing significant research gaps in this area. Afterwards, method theories are introduced that enable the creation of a theoretical framework. Within chapter 3, the research method and case background are presented, so that the research questions can be analyzed in chapter 4 and, afterwards, discussed in chapter 5. Moreover, in this section a general outlook for the MA domain is given. Finally, the limitations of this study are stated and suggestions for further research are presented in chapter 6. |
accounting and data science: Public Policy Analytics Ken Steif, 2021-08-18 Public Policy Analytics: Code & Context for Data Science in Government teaches readers how to address complex public policy problems with data and analytics using reproducible methods in R. Each of the eight chapters provides a detailed case study, showing readers: how to develop exploratory indicators; understand ‘spatial process’ and develop spatial analytics; how to develop ‘useful’ predictive analytics; how to convey these outputs to non-technical decision-makers through the medium of data visualization; and why, ultimately, data science and ‘Planning’ are one and the same. A graduate-level introduction to data science, this book will appeal to researchers and data scientists at the intersection of data analytics and public policy, as well as readers who wish to understand how algorithms will affect the future of government. |
accounting and data science: The Barefoot Investor Scott Pape, 2019-06-12 ** Reviewed and updated for the 2020-2021 financial year** This is the only money guide you'll ever need That's a bold claim, given there are already thousands of finance books on the shelves. So what makes this one different? Well, you won't be overwhelmed with a bunch of 'tips' ... or a strict budget (that you won't follow). You'll get a step-by-step formula: open this account, then do this; call this person, and say this; invest money here, and not there. All with a glass of wine in your hand. This book will show you how to create an entire financial plan that is so simple you can sketch it on the back of a serviette ... and you'll be able to manage your money in 10 minutes a week. You'll also get the skinny on: Saving up a six-figure house deposit in 20 months Doubling your income using the 'Trapeze Strategy' Saving $78,173 on your mortgage and wiping out 7 years of payments Finding a financial advisor who won't rip you off Handing your kids (or grandkids) a $140,000 cheque on their 21st birthday Why you don't need $1 million to retire ... with the 'Donald Bradman Retirement Strategy' Sound too good to be true? It's not. This book is full of stories from everyday Aussies — single people, young families, empty nesters, retirees — who have applied the simple steps in this book and achieved amazing, life-changing results. And you're next. |
accounting and data science: Data Science for Financial Econometrics Nguyen Ngoc Thach, Vladik Kreinovich, Nguyen Duc Trung, 2020-11-13 This book offers an overview of state-of-the-art econometric techniques, with a special emphasis on financial econometrics. There is a major need for such techniques, since the traditional way of designing mathematical models – based on researchers’ insights – can no longer keep pace with the ever-increasing data flow. To catch up, many application areas have begun relying on data science, i.e., on techniques for extracting models from data, such as data mining, machine learning, and innovative statistics. In terms of capitalizing on data science, many application areas are way ahead of economics. To close this gap, the book provides examples of how data science techniques can be used in economics. Corresponding techniques range from almost traditional statistics to promising novel ideas such as quantum econometrics. Given its scope, the book will appeal to students and researchers interested in state-of-the-art developments, and to practitioners interested in using data science techniques. |
accounting and data science: Analytics and Big Data for Accountants Jim Lindell, 2020-12-03 Why is big data analytics one of the hottest business topics today? This book will help accountants and financial managers better understand big data and analytics, including its history and current trends. It dives into the platforms and operating tools that will help you measure program impacts and ROI, visualize data and business processes, and uncover the relationship between key performance indicators. Key topics covered include: Evidence-based techniques for finding or generating data, selecting key performance indicators, isolating program effects Relating data to return on investment, financial values, and executive decision making Data sources including surveys, interviews, customer satisfaction, engagement, and operational data Visualizing and presenting complex results |
accounting and data science: Data and Analytics in Accounting Ann C. Dzuranin, Guido Geerts, Margarita Lenk, 2023-12-25 |
accounting and data science: Red Wired Shermon So, J.Christopher Westland, 2010-01-28 China now contains over 250 million Internet users, the largest in the world, and growing. Fortunes have been made, but more importantly, society and business are being transformed along the unique lines of Chinese Internet development. This will substantially affect the business and political character of the fastest growing economic power in the world. Red Wired takes a fascinating inside look at how China has adopted the Internet at rapid pace. Through unique access to the key players in China’s Internet revolution, the authors offer a new perspective on the growth of this superpower and the role that technology has played. Moreover, they offer business lessons from Internet companies which succeeded in this most complex and unique of markets. |
accounting and data science: Handbook of Research on Engineering, Business, and Healthcare Applications of Data Science and Analytics Patil, Bhushan, Vohra, Manisha, 2020-10-23 Analyzing data sets has continued to be an invaluable application for numerous industries. By combining different algorithms, technologies, and systems used to extract information from data and solve complex problems, various sectors have reached new heights and have changed our world for the better. The Handbook of Research on Engineering, Business, and Healthcare Applications of Data Science and Analytics is a collection of innovative research on the methods and applications of data analytics. While highlighting topics including artificial intelligence, data security, and information systems, this book is ideally designed for researchers, data analysts, data scientists, healthcare administrators, executives, managers, engineers, IT consultants, academicians, and students interested in the potential of data application technologies. |
accounting and data science: Big Data, Cloud Computing, Data Science & Engineering Roger Lee, 2018-08-13 This book presents the outcomes of the 3rd IEEE/ACIS International Conference on Big Data, Cloud Computing, Data Science & Engineering (BCD 2018), which was held on July 10–12, 2018 in Kanazawa. The aim of the conference was to bring together researchers and scientists, businesspeople and entrepreneurs, teachers, engineers, computer users, and students to discuss the various fields of computer science, to share their experiences, and to exchange new ideas and information in a meaningful way. All aspects (theory, applications and tools) of computer and information science, the practical challenges encountered along the way, and the solutions adopted to solve them are all explored here. The conference organizers selected the best papers from among those accepted for presentation. The papers were chosen on the basis of review scores submitted by members of the program committee and subsequently underwent further rigorous review. Following this second round of review, 13 of the conference’s most promising papers were selected for this Springer (SCI) book. We eagerly await the important contributions that we know these authors will make to the field of computer and information science. |
accounting and data science: Artificial Intelligence in Accounting and Auditing Mariarita Pierotti, |
accounting and data science: Contemporary Issues in Accounting Elaine Conway, Darren Byrne, 2018-06-01 The book explores the developing challenges and opportunities within the business and finance world which are likely to impact the accounting profession in the near future. It outlines a number of approaches to ensure that the accountants of the future are equipped with a useful awareness of some of the key topic areas that are quickly becoming a reality and helps bridge the gap between academia and practice. The chapters are standalone introductory pieces to provide useful précis of key topics and how they apply to the accounting profession in particular. It aims to deliver key readings on ‘hot topics’ not addressed in other texts which the accounting profession is tackling or are likely to tackle soon. Hence the book provides accounting students and researchers a solid grounding in a broad range of highly relevant non-technical accounting themes, looking at the bigger environment in which future accountants will be operating, involving considerations of strategic corporate governance issues and highlighting competences beyond the standard technical accounting skill sets. |
accounting and data science: Doing Data Science Cathy O'Neil, Rachel Schutt, 2013-10-09 Now that people are aware that data can make the difference in an election or a business model, data science as an occupation is gaining ground. But how can you get started working in a wide-ranging, interdisciplinary field that’s so clouded in hype? This insightful book, based on Columbia University’s Introduction to Data Science class, tells you what you need to know. In many of these chapter-long lectures, data scientists from companies such as Google, Microsoft, and eBay share new algorithms, methods, and models by presenting case studies and the code they use. If you’re familiar with linear algebra, probability, and statistics, and have programming experience, this book is an ideal introduction to data science. Topics include: Statistical inference, exploratory data analysis, and the data science process Algorithms Spam filters, Naive Bayes, and data wrangling Logistic regression Financial modeling Recommendation engines and causality Data visualization Social networks and data journalism Data engineering, MapReduce, Pregel, and Hadoop Doing Data Science is collaboration between course instructor Rachel Schutt, Senior VP of Data Science at News Corp, and data science consultant Cathy O’Neil, a senior data scientist at Johnson Research Labs, who attended and blogged about the course. |
accounting and data science: Research Methods in Accounting Malcolm Smith, 2003-05-27 Providing a clear and concise overview of the conduct of applied research studies in accounting, Malcolm Smith presents the principal building blocks of how to implement research in accounting and related fields. |
accounting and data science: Applied Linear Regression for Business Analytics with R Daniel P. McGibney, 2023-07-04 Applied Linear Regression for Business Analytics with R introduces regression analysis to business students using the R programming language with a focus on illustrating and solving real-time, topical problems. Specifically, this book presents modern and relevant case studies from the business world, along with clear and concise explanations of the theory, intuition, hands-on examples, and the coding required to employ regression modeling. Each chapter includes the mathematical formulation and details of regression analysis and provides in-depth practical analysis using the R programming language. |
accounting and data science: A. C. Littleton’s Final Thoughts on Accounting Martin E. Persson, 2016-11-02 Volume 20 of Studies in the Development of Accounting Thought (SDAT) is informative and provides reflective analysis in line with other volumes in the series. |
accounting and data science: Artificial Intelligence Approaches to Sustainable Accounting Tavares, Maria C., Azevedo, Graça, Vale, José, Marques, Rui, Bastos, Maria Anunciação, 2024-04-01 In an age defined by unparalleled technological advancements, globalization, and the looming specter of environmental and societal crises, the need for a holistic and sustainable approach to accounting practices has never been more pressing. Academic scholars stand witness to the challenges posed by the new era, characterized by transformative shifts across industry, education, community, and society at large. These shifts, driven by rapid advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI), present a double-edged sword. While AI offers unprecedented opportunities for innovation, it also amplifies the urgency of addressing sustainability concerns. Today's society grapples with the immense responsibility of achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) outlined in Agenda 2030. It is imperative to not only understand but harness the power of AI to drive sustainability, enhance the quality of life, and ensure sustainable growth on both local and global scales. Artificial Intelligence Approaches to Sustainable Accounting serves as a beacon of knowledge, providing a comprehensive exploration of the intersection between AI, accounting, and sustainability. This book represents a vital solution to the challenges faced by academic scholars and practitioners alike. Within its pages lies a transdisciplinary approach that bridges the gap between these critical fields. Discover how AI can elevate accounting to new heights, extending the spectrum of information in organizational decision-making, promoting responsible reporting practices, and bolstering sustainable practices worldwide. This book not only reviews governance and management processes but also offers practical methodologies that empower organizations to embrace sustainability wholeheartedly. |
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The Best 10 Accountants near Ashburn, VA 20147 - Yelp
What are the best accountants who offer individual tax return preparation?
Home - Nova Tax & Accounting Services | Ashburn, VA
We are a leading Certified Public Accounting (CPA) firm dedicated to delivering a comprehensive range of professional services to meet all your financial needs.
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Donovan Tax & Accounting, LLC is a full service tax, accounting and business consulting firm located in Ashburn, VA.
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We offer a broad range of services to help our clients. Count on us to take the worry out of your small business accounting. We help you take charge of your finances to ensure a secure future. …
What Is Accounting? The Basics Of Accounting – Forbes Advisor
Jun 12, 2024 · Accounting is the process of recording, classifying and summarizing financial transactions. It provides a clear picture of the financial health of your organization and its...
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