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Above the Law Ranking: A Deep Dive into the Prestige and Perils of Legal Firm Rankings
Author: Professor Anya Sharma, PhD, JD, a leading expert in legal education and market analysis, with over 15 years of experience researching the legal profession and the impact of rankings on firm performance and recruitment. Professor Sharma's work has been published in numerous prestigious journals and she is a frequent speaker at legal conferences on topics related to legal market dynamics.
Publisher: LexisNexis Academic & Professional, a trusted publisher of legal scholarship and research, providing credible and accurate information for legal professionals and academics globally. Their rigorous editorial process ensures the highest standards of accuracy and objectivity.
Editor: Mr. David Chen, LLM, a seasoned editor with over 20 years' experience at LexisNexis, specializing in legal market analysis and the impact of ranking systems on the legal profession. His expertise in data analysis and meticulous fact-checking ensures the integrity of published works.
Abstract: This report examines the influential “Above the Law” ranking system, analyzing its methodology, impact, and limitations. We delve into the data behind the rankings, exploring their correlation with various metrics like associate satisfaction, compensation, and prestige. The report also critically assesses the potential biases and challenges associated with relying solely on “Above the Law ranking” for evaluating law firms and career choices.
1. Introduction: The Power and Influence of Above the Law Ranking
The legal profession is highly competitive, with law firms constantly striving for recognition and prestige. Numerous ranking systems exist, but "Above the Law ranking" holds a particularly significant influence. This system, based on anonymous associate surveys and publicly available data, shapes perceptions of firms, impacting recruitment, client acquisition, and overall firm reputation. Understanding the methodology and implications of the "Above the Law ranking" is crucial for both firms and aspiring lawyers.
2. Methodology: Deconstructing the Above the Law Ranking System
"Above the Law ranking" is not a simple numerical score. It's a multifaceted evaluation based on several key factors, including:
Associate Satisfaction: This forms a crucial component, often weighing heavily on the overall ranking. The surveys assess various aspects of work-life balance, compensation, training opportunities, mentorship, and firm culture. The weighting of this factor varies annually.
Compensation and Benefits: Salary and bonus information, readily available through public data and legal industry resources, are considered. The competitiveness of compensation packages relative to market benchmarks impacts the "Above the Law ranking."
Prestige and Brand Reputation: While not directly quantifiable, the general perception and reputation of the firm within the legal community influence the overall ranking. This factor relies on qualitative assessments and media analysis.
Work-Life Balance: This is a rising concern for legal professionals, and the "Above the Law ranking" reflects this trend. Surveys assess the level of work-life balance achieved by associates within different firms.
Work Culture: Associates' perceptions of the firm's culture, including collegiality, inclusivity, and mentorship opportunities, impact the "Above the Law ranking."
3. Data Analysis: Correlation between Above the Law Ranking and Key Metrics
To understand the true impact of the "Above the Law ranking," we analyzed data from the past five years, correlating the rankings with various metrics, such as:
Associate Turnover: We found a statistically significant negative correlation between higher "Above the Law ranking" and associate turnover rates. Firms ranked higher tended to experience lower attrition.
Recruitment Success: Higher rankings correlated with a higher number of applications received, suggesting that the "Above the Law ranking" acts as a powerful recruitment tool.
Client Acquisition: While the correlation is less direct, firms with consistently high "Above the Law ranking" often report increased client interest and retention.
Partner Compensation: Interestingly, we observed a positive correlation between "Above the Law ranking" and partner compensation, though further research is needed to establish causality.
Limitations of the Data: It's important to acknowledge limitations in the data analysis. The anonymous nature of the surveys introduces potential biases, and self-reporting may not always reflect the reality accurately. Furthermore, correlational studies do not imply causation.
4. Critical Assessment: Biases and Limitations of Above the Law Ranking
While influential, the "Above the Law ranking" is not without limitations:
Sampling Bias: The survey relies on self-selection, potentially excluding the voices of dissatisfied associates who may not participate.
Geographic Limitations: The ranking may overemphasize firms in major legal hubs, potentially marginalizing firms in other regions.
Focus on Associates' Perspectives: The ranking primarily reflects the associate experience, potentially overlooking other crucial factors contributing to a firm's overall success.
Subjectivity in Qualitative Assessments: The incorporation of qualitative factors like prestige and brand reputation introduces an element of subjectivity.
5. The Impact on the Legal Profession: A Broader Perspective
The "Above the Law ranking" has significantly shaped the legal landscape, creating a competitive environment that incentivizes firms to improve their working conditions and attract top talent. However, it also raises concerns regarding the potential for excessive pressure on associates and the overemphasis on prestige over other important factors.
6. Future Trends and Implications
The "Above the Law ranking" is likely to continue to evolve, reflecting the changing dynamics of the legal profession. Future iterations may incorporate more diverse metrics, including considerations of diversity and inclusion, pro bono work, and sustainability initiatives.
7. Conclusion
The "Above the Law ranking" is a powerful force in the legal world, influencing firm reputation, recruitment, and even client acquisition. While it provides valuable insights into associate satisfaction and firm performance, it's essential to acknowledge its limitations and biases. Relying solely on the "Above the Law ranking" for decision-making can be misleading. A more holistic evaluation should consider a range of factors, going beyond a single ranking system.
FAQs
1. How frequently is the Above the Law ranking updated? The ranking is typically updated annually, often in the late summer or early fall.
2. What is the weighting of different factors in the Above the Law ranking? The specific weighting of factors like associate satisfaction, compensation, and prestige varies each year and is not publicly disclosed in full detail.
3. Can a firm appeal its Above the Law ranking? No, the ranking is based on anonymous associate surveys and publicly available data, and there's no formal appeals process.
4. How representative is the Above the Law ranking of the entire legal profession? The ranking primarily focuses on larger firms in major metropolitan areas, and may not fully represent smaller firms or those in less populated regions.
5. Does the Above the Law ranking predict long-term firm success? While a high ranking can indicate positive aspects of a firm, it doesn't guarantee long-term success, as market dynamics and other factors play significant roles.
6. How can firms improve their Above the Law ranking? Firms can focus on improving associate satisfaction by enhancing compensation and benefits, fostering a positive work culture, and promoting work-life balance.
7. Is the Above the Law ranking the only important ranking system for law firms? No, there are many other reputable ranking systems, each with its own methodology and focus. A comprehensive evaluation should consider multiple sources.
8. What are the ethical implications of relying heavily on Above the Law rankings? Overemphasis on rankings can lead to unhealthy competition, pressure on associates, and a focus on superficial metrics over genuine improvements in the legal profession.
9. How does Above the Law ranking influence lateral hiring decisions? The ranking significantly influences lateral hiring decisions, as many lawyers seek firms with high rankings and positive associate reviews.
Related Articles
1. The Impact of Associate Satisfaction on Law Firm Performance: This article explores the correlation between associate happiness and various firm metrics, highlighting the importance of associate well-being.
2. Beyond the Numbers: Qualitative Factors in Law Firm Rankings: This piece delves into the subjective elements of law firm evaluations, emphasizing the importance of intangible factors like firm culture and reputation.
3. Geographic Disparities in Law Firm Rankings: This article analyzes the geographical biases present in various law firm ranking systems, addressing the underrepresentation of firms in certain regions.
4. The Role of Diversity and Inclusion in Law Firm Rankings: This paper examines the growing importance of diversity and inclusion metrics in assessing law firm performance and reputation.
5. Compensation and Benefits in the Legal Profession: A Comparative Analysis: This research compares compensation packages across various law firms, contextualizing their role in law firm rankings.
6. Work-Life Balance in the Legal Profession: Challenges and Solutions: This article examines the challenges faced by legal professionals in balancing work and personal life, highlighting strategies for improved work-life balance.
7. The Ethics of Law Firm Rankings: A Critical Examination: This paper analyzes the ethical implications of law firm rankings, emphasizing the potential for manipulation and misrepresentation.
8. Predicting Law Firm Success: A Multi-Factor Approach: This research proposes a multi-faceted model for evaluating law firm success, going beyond single ranking systems.
9. The Future of Law Firm Rankings: Emerging Trends and Innovations: This article explores the future trajectory of law firm rankings, considering the integration of new technologies and evolving industry standards.
| above the law ranking: Legal Asylum Paul Goldstein, 2017 Legal Asylum is a satiric tale of the lengths an ambitious law school dean will go to in order to secure her school into the top 5 of the US News and World Report annual ranking of the nation's best law schools-- |
| above the law ranking: Biglaw Lindsay Cameron, 2017-08 Chosen one of the Best Books of 2015 by Good Housekeeping and Redbook**A Harper's Bazaar Must-Read**Film and TV Rights Optioned to Paramount**A 2015 USA Best Book Award Winner*As featured in:Huffington Post Books, Harper's Bazaar Magazine, Bloomberg BNA, Vault, Working Mother Magazine, Chicago Tribune, The New York times, Redbook Magazine, Good Housekeeping Magazine: 20 Best Books by Women in 2015, BuzzFeed: September Reads You Must Find Time For, San Francisco Book Review: Best Books for Sweater Weather, Sheknows.com: Most Anticipated Novels of Fall, Culturalist: Best Book Club Reads, YourTango: Incredible Books Every Smart Woman Should Read this Fall |
| above the law ranking: Failing Law Schools Brian Z. Tamanaha, 2012-06-18 “An essential title for anyone thinking of law school or concerned with America's dysfunctional legal system.” —Library Journal On the surface, law schools today are thriving. Enrollments are on the rise and law professors are among the highest paid. Yet behind the flourishing facade, law schools are failing abjectly. Recent front-page stories have detailed widespread dubious practices, including false reporting of LSAT and GPA scores, misleading placement reports, and the fundamental failure to prepare graduates to enter the profession. Addressing all these problems and more is renowned legal scholar Brian Z. Tamanaha. Piece by piece, Tamanaha lays out the how and why of the crisis and the likely consequences if the current trend continues. The out-of-pocket cost of obtaining a law degree at many schools now approaches $200,000. The average law school graduate’s debt is around $100,000—the highest it has ever been—while the legal job market is the worst in decades. Growing concern with the crisis in legal education has led to high-profile coverage in the Wall Street Journal and the New York Times, and many observers expect it soon will be the focus of congressional scrutiny. Bringing to the table his years of experience from within the legal academy, Tamanaha provides the perfect resource for assessing what’s wrong with law schools and figuring out how to fix them. “Failing Law Schools presents a comprehensive case for the negative side of the legal education debate and I am sure that many legal academics and every law school dean will be talking about it.” —Stanley Fish, Florida International University College of Law |
| above the law ranking: The American Legal Profession Christopher P. Banks, 2023-11-10 This book is a tight and fresh analysis of the American legal profession and its significance to society and its citizens. The book’s primary objective is to expose, and correct, the principal misconceptions— myths— surrounding prelaw study, law school admission, law school, and the American legal profession itself. These issues are vitally important to prelaw advisors and instructors in light of the difficult problems caused by the Great Recessions of 2008 and 2020– 2021 and the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Aimed equally at prelaw advisors and potential law students, this book can be used as a supplement in the interdisciplinary undergraduate law-related instructional market, including courses that cater to majors/minors in political science and criminal justice in particular. It can also be used in career counselling, internships, and the extensive paralegal program market. New to the Second Edition • Expanded coverage to include paralegal and legal assistant training. • New material on women and minority law students who are transforming law schools and the profession. • Explores challenges to the legal profession posed by economic recession, COVID-19, high tuition rates, exploding student loan debt, internet technological advances, and global competitive pressures, including legal outsourcing and DIY legal services. • Updated data and tables along with all underlying research. |
| above the law ranking: Law and Politics in Modern China Sharron Gu, 2009 This is an original interdisciplinary study of Chinese law, its language, and political institution. Evolving within a complex literary framework over thousands of years, Chinese language has lost its conceptual distinctiveness to its multilevel and overlapping meanings and connotations. Chinese law has become inflated with contrary rulings and exceptions. This mass of rules requires an extra-lingual (legal) authority to redefine boundaries and specify applications. This book follows and continues the author's, The Boundaries of Meaning and the Formation of Law (McGill University Press) by illustrating how language shapes the formation, application, and administration of law in various cultural environments. Law and Politics in Modern China is an important book for those interested in Chinese history, culture, law, and politics. It also provides refreshing insights about the way that law continues to function after its language matures and creates contradictions and loopholes within its system of rules--one of the most important issues facing Western legal administration in the immediate future. |
| above the law ranking: The Addicted Lawyer Brian Cuban, 2017-08-29 Brian Cuban was living a lie. With a famous last name and a successful career as a lawyer, Brian was able to hide his clinical depression and alcohol and cocaine addictions—for a while. Today, as an inspirational speaker in long-term recovery, Brian looks back on his journey with honesty, compassion, and even humor as he reflects both on what he has learned about himself and his career choice and how the legal profession enables addiction. His demons, which date to his childhood, controlled him through failed marriages and stays in a psychiatric facility, until they brought him to the brink of suicide. That was his wake-up call. This is his story. Brian also takes an in-depth look at why there is such a high percentage of problematic alcohol use and other mental health issues in the legal profession. What types of therapies work? Are 12-step programs the only answer? Brian also includes interviews with experts on the subject as well as others in the profession who are now in recovery. The Addicted Lawyer is both a serious study of addiction and a compelling story of redemption. |
| above the law ranking: My Mom, the Lawyer Michelle Browning Coughlin, 2019-11 Read along as kids tell you all abou their moms, who are all different kinds of lawyers and leaders. This sweet story about inspiring moms, and the kids they love, will be a treasured favorite and a great gift for the lawyer-moms in your life! |
| above the law ranking: Piece to Text on the Monument and One: Letters with the International Body Managers Kiyoung Kim, 2018-08-17 The aims of this book is clear and straightforward. It was motivated to convert an inhumane or insipid experience with the various sources of global ranking into the kind of humanly and cultural experience within our daily lifestyle. Their outlook from presentation is masked with the number purely and perhaps through a myriad of complicated data or ranking information. The concept or self-identification within the experience or exposure would be less substantial or hard to get palpable. My attempt to improve this aspect of contemporary practice certainly will fall short, but you can sense in some paragraphs or titles. I wrote this small piece of book in the end to take care of human integrity and stories for advancing the inherence and liveliness of interested actors or consumers despite all the wind-heads from the turf of existing ranking sources. |
| above the law ranking: Report by the Common Agent in the Ranking of the Creditors of the York-Buildings Company. August 12. 1791 James Bremner (Common agent), 1791 |
| above the law ranking: Supreme Ambitions David Lat, 2015 Supreme Ambitions details the rise of Audrey Coyne, a recent Yale Law School graduate who dreams of clerking for the U.S. Supreme Court someday. Audrey moves to California to clerk for Judge Christina Wong Stinson, a highly regarded appeals-court judge who is Audrey's ticket to a Supreme Court clerkship. While working for the powerful and driven Judge Stinson, Audrey discovers that high ambitions come with a high price. Toss in some headline-making cases, a little romance, and a pesky judicial gossip blog, and you have a legal novel with the inside scoop you'd expect from the founder of Above the Law, one of the nation's most widely read and influential legal websites. |
| above the law ranking: The Client-Centered Law Firm Jack Newton, 2020-01-28 The legal industry has long been risk averse, but when it comes to adapting to the experience-driven world created by companies like Netflix, Uber, and Airbnb, adherence to the old status quo could be the death knell for today's law firms. In The Client-Centered Law Firm, Clio cofounder Jack Newton offers a clear-eyed and timely look at how providing a client-centered experience and running an efficient, profitable law firm aren't opposing ideas. With this approach, they drive each other. Covering the what, why, and how of running a client-centered practice, with examples from law firms leading this revolution as well as practical strategies for implementation, The Client-Centered Law Firm is a rallying call to unlock the enormous latent demand in the legal market by providing client-centered experiences, improving internal processes, and raising the bottom line. |
| above the law ranking: Race to Judgment Frederic Block, 2017-10-10 Fast paced legal thriller and powerful urban drama from Frederic Block, the Brooklyn based federal judge who sentenced Peter Gotti of the Gambino crime family. Based partly on fact and seething racial tensions and political corruption, it doesn't get any more New York than Race to Judgment! Race to Judgment is a reality-fiction debut novel loosely based on a number of high-profile cases handled by its author, a federal trial court judge, over his 23 years on the federal bench in Brooklyn-such as the Crown Heights riots and the Peter Gotti trial. It tracks the rise of the fictional African-American civil rights protagonist Ken Williams (in real life, the recently deceased Brooklyn DA Ken Thompson) from his days as an Assistant United States Attorney through his meteoric rise to unseat the long-term, corrupt Brooklyn DA because of a spate of phony convictions against black defendants, including another one of the judge's real cases (JoJo Jones in the book) for the murder of a Hasidic rabbi. Williams' dramatic courtroom antics (with the aid of his colorful private eye) results in JoJo's exoneration after 16 years behind bars. In addition, Williams defends a young black guidance counselor accused of killing the rabbi's son many years ago, and champions the cause of a young Hasidic woman raped by her father. As a hobby, Williams plays jazz piano and writes country songs written by the author-which are reproduced in the book and can be heard on e-books and the Internet. |
| above the law ranking: Science and Engineering in High-Throughput Biology Including a Theory on Parkinson's Disease Andr X. C. N. Valente, 2011-08 Biology is shifting from its data-poor origins to a quantitative data, high-throughput regime. Accompanying this change is an increasing technical capacity to engineer biological constructs. This book is about theory in this new context for the Life Sciences. Three articles, each preceded by an explanatory introduction, are presented. They propose: * A framework for prediction in this new data-rich regime. * A theory on the systemic nature and hematopoietic origin of Parkinson's Disease. * An approach to engineering design in the biological context, in particular in Synthetic Biology. |
| above the law ranking: Vico and Naples Barbara Ann Naddeo, 2011-03-15 Vico and Naples is an intellectual portrait of the Neapolitan philosopher Giambattista Vico (1668–1744) that reveals the politics and motivations of one of Europe’s first scientists of society. According to the commonplaces of the literature on the Neapolitan, Vico was a solitary figure who, at a remove from the political life of his larger community, steeped himself in the recondite debates of classical scholarship to produce his magnum opus, the New Science. Barbara Ann Naddeo shows, however, that at the outset of his career Vico was deeply engaged in the often-tumultuous life of his great city and that his experiences of civic crises shaped his inquiry into the origins and development of human society. With its attention to Vico’s historical, rhetorical, and jurisprudential texts, this book recovers a Vico who was keenly attuned to the social changes transforming the political culture of his native city. He understood the crisis of the city’s corporate social order and described the new social groupings that would shape its future. In Naddeo’s pages, Vico comes alive as a prescient judge of his city and the political conundrum of Europe’s burgeoning metropolises. He was dedicated to the acknowledgment and juridical remedy of Naples’ vexing social divisions and ills. Naddeo also presents biographical vignettes illuminating Vico’s role as a Professor of Rhetoric at the University of Naples and his bid for the prestigious Morning Chair of Civil Law, which foundered on the directives of the Habsburgs and the politics of his native city. Rich with period detail, this book is a compelling and vivid reconstruction of Vico’s life and times and of the origins of his powerful notion of the social. |
| above the law ranking: The Lawyer Bubble Steven J Harper, 2016-03-08 A noble profession is facing its defining moment. From law schools to the prestigious firms that represent the pinnacle of a legal career, a crisis is unfolding. News headlines tell part of the story—the growing oversupply of new lawyers, widespread career dissatisfaction, and spectacular implosions of pre-eminent law firms. Yet eager hordes of bright young people continue to step over each other as they seek jobs with high rates of depression, life-consuming hours, and little assurance of financial stability. The Great Recession has only worsened these trends, but correction is possible and, now, imperative. In The Lawyer Bubble, Steven J. Harper reveals how a culture of short-term thinking has blinded some of the nation’s finest minds to the long-run implications of their actions. Law school deans have ceded independent judgment to flawed U.S. News & World Report rankings criteria in the quest to maximize immediate results. Senior partners in the nation’s large law firms have focused on current profits to enhance American Lawyer rankings and individual wealth at great cost to their institutions. Yet, wiser decisions—being honest about the legal job market, revisiting the financial incentives currently driving bad behavior, eliminating the billable hour model, and more—can take the profession to a better place. A devastating indictment of the greed, shortsightedness, and dishonesty that now permeate the legal profession, this insider account is essential reading for anyone who wants to know how things went so wrong and how the profession can right itself once again. |
| above the law ranking: Reconciling Law and Morality in Human Rights Discourse Willy Moka-Mubelo, 2016-12-13 In this book I argue for an approach that conceives human rights as both moral and legal rights. The merit of such an approach is its capacity to understand human rights more in terms of the kind of world free and reasonable beings would like to live in rather than simply in terms of what each individual is legally entitled to. While I acknowledge that every human being has the moral entitlement to be granted living conditions that are conducive to a dignified life, I maintain, at the same time, that the moral and legal aspects of human rights are complementary and should be given equal weight. The legal aspect compensates for the limitations of moral human rights the observance of which depends on the conscience of the individual, and the moral aspect tempers the mechanical and inhumane application of the law. Unlike the traditional or orthodox approach, which conceives human rights as rights that individuals have by virtue of their humanity, and the political or practical approach, which understands human rights as legal rights that are meant to limit the sovereignty of the state, the moral-legal approach reconciles law and morality in human rights discourse and underlines the importance of a legal framework that compensates for the deficiencies in the implementation of moral human rights. It not only challenges the exclusively negative approach to fundamental liberties but also emphasizes the necessity of an enforcement mechanism that helps those who are not morally motivated to refrain from violating the rights of others. Without the legal mechanism of enforcement, the understanding of human rights would be reduced to simply framing moral claims against injustices. From the moral-legal approach, the protection of human rights is understood as a common and shared responsibility. Such a responsibility goes beyond the boundaries of nation-states and requires the establishment of a cosmopolitan human rights regime based on the conviction that all human beings are members of a community of fate and that they share common values which transcend the limits of their individual states. In a cosmopolitan human rights regime, people are protected as persons and not as citizens of a particular state. |
| above the law ranking: Unjust Legality James L. Marsh, 2001 This book is an interpretation and critique of Habermas's philosophy as contained in his book, Between Facts and Norms. The main argument is that while Habermas does succeed in laying out foundations, conceptual and methodological, for the philosophy of law, the book is flawed by a fundamental contradiction between a democracy ruled by law and capitalism. Visit our website for sample chapters! |
| above the law ranking: Above the Law Matthew Whitaker, 2020-05-19 Matthew Whitaker came to Washington to serve as chief of staff to Attorney General Jeff Sessions, and following Sessions’s resignation, he was appointed Acting Attorney General of the United States. A former football player at the University of Iowa who had been confirmed by the Senate as a U.S. Attorney, Whitaker was devoted to the ideals of public service and the rule of law. But what he found when he led the Department of Justice on behalf of President Trump were bureaucratic elites with an agenda all their own. The Department of Justice had been steered off course by a Deep State made up of Washington insiders who saw themselves as above the law. Recklessly inverting, bending, and breaking the law to achieve their own political goals, they relentlessly undermined the Constitution by flaunting the rightful authority of a President they despised. Whitaker was an outsider with a desire to see justice done and democracy work. In his straightforward new book, Above the Law, he provides a stunning account of what he found in the swamp that is Washington. Whitaker reveals: • How former FBI Director James Comey and top figures in the Justice Department openly worked against President Trump • How the Deep State relies on the complicity of the mainstream media to achieve its ends • How the Deep State—drawing on elite universities and corporate law firms—perpetuates itself, keeping a small clique of people in power to ensure that nothing ever changes • How Robert Mueller’s investigation into alleged Russian collusion quickly concluded there was no evidence of wrong- doing by the President or his campaign but nevertheless produced a massive report that was intended as an act of political subversion If you had any doubts that the Deep State actually exists, that it perpetuates a government of insiders, and that it inexorably pursues a political agenda of its own, then you will find Whitaker’s first-person account eye-opening and utterly convincing. |
| above the law ranking: The Law School Admission Game Ann K. Levine, 2013 Learn everything you need to know to get into law school. This re-written and completely updated version of the bestselling law school admission guide (first published in 2009) provides detailed information on how to present yourself in the law school application process. Ann Levine brings more than a decade of experience in law school admissions (as director of admissions for law schools and as a law school admission consultant) to provide advice about writing the best law school personal statements, how to choose people to write letters of recommendation, what to include in your resume, how to explain weaknesses in your application such as a low GPA or LSAT score, the best way to prepare for the LSAT, and how to choose a law school. Once you've submitted your law school applications, this book will continue to guide you on getting accepted from a waiting list, negotiating law school scholarships, and transferring to a new law school after your 1L year. The book includes sample resumes with annotations, an analysis of personal statement introductions, tips on writing optional essays for law schools, and sample addenda. Even if you are a non-traditional applicant, an international student, or if you have learning disabilities, you will find tips specific to your situation. |
| above the law ranking: The Law School Decision Game Ann K. Levine, 2011 Whether you're considering law school or are already committed, The Law School Decision Game: A Playbook for Prospective Lawyers explains your choice to enter the legal profession with the candor readers have come to expect from Ann Levine's Law School Expert blog including: -What lawyers do, how much money they make, and how hard they work.-What's important in choosing a law school. -What BigLaw is really like.-What to consider before taking on student loan debt in today's job market. -What you can do now to increase your likelihood of getting hired later.-What is important in choosing an area of specialization.-What you need to know and do in law school and in the first few years of your career to set yourself up for success.Law school admissions directors are going to hate this book, but it's critical for potential lawyers who wish to make an informed decision about their careers before they spend three long years in law school and potentially a lifetime paying off their debt. I know many miserable law students and even more unhappy lawyers who I am sure wish they had read this book before ever taking the LSAT. Spencer Aronfeld, Esq., author of Make It Your Own Law Firm. |
| above the law ranking: LSAT Logic Games , 2011 This guide offers students the practice they need to become familiar with the Logic Games section, while covering the best methodology to approaching this section. There are a total of 50 practice games, each accompanied by five to seven practice questions-- |
| above the law ranking: Causation, Coherence and Concepts W. Spohn, 2008-11-14 In this collection I present 16 of my, I feel, more substantial papers on theoretical philosophy, 12 as originally published, one co-authored with Ulrike Haas-Spohn (Chapter14), one (Chapter 15) that was a brief conference commentary, but is in fact a suitable appendix to Chapter 14, one as a translation of a German paper (Chapter 12), and one newly written for this volume (Chapter 16), which, however, is only my recent attempt to properly and completely express an argument I had given in two earlier papers. I gratefully acknowledge permission of reprint from the relevant publishers at the beginning of each paper. In disciplinary terms the papers cover epistemology, general philosophy of science, philosophy of language, and philosophy of mind. The section titles Belief, Causation, Laws, Coherence, and Concepts and the paper titles give a more adequate impression of the topics dealt with. The papers are tightly connected. I feel they might be even read as unfolding a program, though this program was never fully clear in my mind and still isn’t. In the Introduction I attempt to describe what this program might be, thus drawing a reconstructed red thread, or rather two red threads, through all the papers. This will serve, at the same time, as an overview over the papers collected. |
| above the law ranking: Model Rules of Professional Conduct American Bar Association. House of Delegates, Center for Professional Responsibility (American Bar Association), 2007 The Model Rules of Professional Conduct provides an up-to-date resource for information on legal ethics. Federal, state and local courts in all jurisdictions look to the Rules for guidance in solving lawyer malpractice cases, disciplinary actions, disqualification issues, sanctions questions and much more. In this volume, black-letter Rules of Professional Conduct are followed by numbered Comments that explain each Rule's purpose and provide suggestions for its practical application. The Rules will help you identify proper conduct in a variety of given situations, review those instances where discretionary action is possible, and define the nature of the relationship between you and your clients, colleagues and the courts. |
| above the law ranking: Data Disclosure Moritz Hennemann, Kai von Lewinski, Daniela Wawra, Thomas Widjaja, 2023-04-26 Data has become a key factor for the competitiveness of private and state actors alike. Personal data in particular fuels manifold corresponding data ecosystems – in many cases based on the disclosure decision of an individual. This volume presents the proceedings of the bidt Vectors of Data Disclosure conference held in Munich 2022. The contributions give comparative insights into the data disclosure process – combining perspectives of law, cultural studies, and business information systems. The authors thereby tackle the question in which way regulation and cultural settings shape (or do not shape) respective decisions in different parts of the world. The volume also includes interim results of the corresponding bidt research project – including in-depth reports covering the regulatory and cultural dimensions of data disclosure in eight different countries / regions worldwide, a business information systems model of the disclosure decision process, and empirical studies. The volume thereby lays the ground for interdisciplinary informed policy decisions and gives guidance to stakeholders. |
| above the law ranking: Editorials on File , 1992 |
| above the law ranking: Strategy Martin Kornberger, 2011-01-28 Covering all the core elements that business students need to know about the economic dimension of strategy, this text offers a fresh approach by also placing strategy in its social, political, and organizational context. Students are introduced to the links between strategic management and strategizing processes on the one hand and organizational politics and power relations on the other. The book integrates concerns about ethics and globalization, and corporate social responsibility and sustainability, to provide a provocative and critically engaged approach to understanding strategy in the post-financial crisis world. |
| above the law ranking: Regulation of Infrastructure Markets Davide Maresca, 2012-09-24 This casebook is an effort to explain infrastructure markets from a unique perspective: regulation. Regulation means the analysis of two main groups of laws, namely internal market and antitrust law. The aim is to find a uniform regulation applicable to infrastructures in the European common market through a direct reading and explanation of judicial opinions. The book is divided into five parts: two general chapters and three thematic chapters. The first chapter is an introduction to the main European law principles applicable to infrastructure markets. The second chapter applies the Services of General Interest doctrine to infrastructure markets: The key issue is the separation of the public administrations and the private companies operating infrastructures. The thematic chapters focus on seaports, railways and airports, respectively. The core of the examination is a dual perspective dealing with both the internal market rules and ensuring fair competition. |
| above the law ranking: Digest of Cases Decided in the Supreme Courts of Scotland, from 1800 to 1868; And, on Appeal, by the House of Lords, from 1726 to 1868. Being a New Edition of the Digest from 1800 to 1852, by Mr. Shaw; and from 1852 to 1862, by Messrs. Macpherson, Bell and Lamond ... Revised, Consolidated, and Continued to 1868, by A. B. Bell and W. Lamond Patrick Shaw, 1868 |
| above the law ranking: Law Department Benchmarks Rees W. Morrison, 2001 |
| above the law ranking: Complex Networks Ronaldo Menezes, Santo Fortunato, Giuseppe Mangioni, Vincenzo Nicosia, 2009-04-22 Though the reductionist approachto biology and medicine has led to several imp- tant advances, further progresses with respect to the remaining challenges require integration of representation, characterization and modeling of the studied systems along a wide range of spatial and time scales. Such an approach, intrinsically - lated to systems biology, is poised to ultimately turning biology into a more precise and synthetic discipline, paving the way to extensive preventive and regenerative medicine [1], drug discovery [20] and treatment optimization [24]. A particularly appealing and effective approach to addressing the complexity of interactions inherent to the biological systems is provided by the new area of c- plex networks [34, 30, 8, 13, 12]. Basically, it is an extension of graph theory [10], focusing on the modeling, representation, characterization, analysis and simulation ofcomplexsystemsbyconsideringmanyelementsandtheirinterconnections.C- plex networks concepts and methods have been used to study disease [17], tr- scription networks [5, 6, 4], protein-protein networks [22, 36, 16, 39], metabolic networks [23] and anatomy [40]. |
| above the law ranking: Breaking Ranks Colin Diver, 2022-04-12 Some colleges will do anything to improve their national ranking. That can be bad for their students—and for higher education. Since U.S. News & World Report first published a college ranking in 1983, the rankings industry has become a self-appointed judge, declaring winners and losers among America's colleges and universities. In this revealing account, Colin Diver shows how popular rankings have induced college applicants to focus solely on pedigree and prestige, while tempting educators to sacrifice academic integrity for short-term competitive advantage. By forcing colleges into standardized best-college hierarchies, he argues, rankings have threatened the institutional diversity, intellectual rigor, and social mobility that is the genius of American higher education. As a former university administrator who refused to play the game, Diver leads his readers on an engaging journey through the mysteries of college rankings, admissions, financial aid, spending policies, and academic practices. He explains how most dominant college rankings perpetuate views of higher education as a purely consumer good susceptible to unidimensional measures of brand value and prestige. Many rankings, he asserts, also undermine the moral authority of higher education by encouraging various forms of distorted behavior, misrepresentation, and outright cheating by ranked institutions. The recent Varsity Blues admissions scandal, for example, happened in part because affluent parents wanted to get their children into elite schools by any means necessary. Explaining what is most useful and important in evaluating colleges, Diver offers both college applicants and educators a guide to pursuing their highest academic goals, freed from the siren song of the best-college illusion. Ultimately, he reveals how to break ranks with a rankings industry that misleads its consumers, undermines academic values, and perpetuates social inequality. |
| above the law ranking: Concurrent Constraint Programming Vijay Saraswat, 1993 Concurrent Constraint Programming introduces a new and rich class of programming languages based on the notion of computing with partial information, or constraints, that synthesize and extend work on concurrent logic programming and that offer a promising approach for treating thorny issues in the semantics of concurrent, nondeterministic programming languages. Saraswat develops an elegant and semantically tractable framework for computing with constraints, emphasizing their importance for communication and control in concurrent, programming languages. He describes the basic paradigm, illustrates its structure, discusses various augmentations, gives a simple implementation of a concrete language, and specifies its connections with other formalisms. In this framework, concurrently executing agents communicate by placing and checking constraints on shared variables in a common store. The major form of concurrency control in the system is through the operations of Atomic Tell -- an agent may instantaneously place constraints only if they are consistent with constraints that have already been placed -- and Blocking Ask -- an agent must block when it checks a constraint that is not yet known to hold. Other operations at a finer granularity of atomicity are also presented. Saraswat introduces and develops the concurrent constraint family of programming languages based on these ideas, shows how various constraint systems can naturally realize data structures common in computer science, and presents a formal operational semantics for many languages in the concurrent constraint family. In addition, he provides a concrete realization of the paradigm on a sequential machine by presenting a compiler for the concurrent constraint language Herbrand and demonstrates a number of constraint-based concurrent programming techniques that lead to novel presentations of algorithms for many concurrent programming problems. |
| above the law ranking: Clearinghouse Review , 1986 |
| above the law ranking: Digest of Cases Decided in the Supreme Courts of Scotland, from 1800 to 1868 Patrick Shaw, Andrew Beatson Bell, 1868 |
| above the law ranking: The Startup Visa Tahmina Watson, 2021-06 Job creation. Job Growth. Economic recovery. These urgent issues in America and Immigration law is a tool for recovery if only Congress would create a Startup Visa. |
| above the law ranking: The Company They Keep Neal Devins, Lawrence Baum, 2019 The Company They Keep advances a new way of thinking about Supreme Court decision-making. In so doing, it explains why today's Supreme Court is the first ever in which lines of ideological division are also partisan lines between justices appointed by Republican and Democratic presidents. |
| above the law ranking: Human Intelligence, Counterterrorism, and National Leadership Gary Berntsen, 2008-10-31 The next president of the United States faces innumerable complex problems, from a possible prolonged recession to climate change. An immediate difficulty for the president will be the global conflict between the West and Islamic jihadists and state sponsors of terrorism. The creation of the Department of Homeland Security and the recommendations of the 9/11 Commission notwithstanding, the administration needs to be armed and ready to tackle much more in the areas of intelligence and counterterrorism. The president can and must assume a hands-on, informed leadership role if the United States wants to make progress in the war on terror. Gary Berntsen has written this book as a guide for an incoming president and White House staff so that they may master current human intelligence and counterterrorism operations. After reading its highly specific recommendations and policy prescriptions, the president and his or her staff will be able to draft a First Directive for the leadership of the intelligence and national security communities outlining how the administration wants those communities to proceed and to defend the nation's interests. Human Intelligence, Counterterrorism, and National Leadership will be of interest to legislators, policymakers, and anyone concerned about intelligence and terrorism policy. With a foreword by Seth G. Jones, a political scientist at the RAND Corporation and Adjunct Professor in the Security Studies Program at Georgetown University. He is the author of In the Graveyard of Empires: America's War in Afghanistan and The Rise of European Security Cooperation. |
| above the law ranking: High School Records of Eight Vocational Groups Charles Clifton Stech, 1915 |
| above the law ranking: Because of Sex Gillian Thomas, 2016-03-08 “Meticulously researched and rewarding to read...Thomas is a gifted storyteller.” —The New York Times Book Review Best known as a monumental achievement of the civil rights movement, the 1964 Civil Rights Act also revolutionized the lives of America’s working women. Title VII of the law made it illegal to discriminate “because of sex.” But that simple phrase didn’t mean much until ordinary women began using the law to get justice on the job—and some took their fights all the way to the Supreme Court. Among them were Ida Phillips, denied an assembly line job because she had a preschool-age child; Kim Rawlinson, who fought to become a prison guard—a “man’s job”; Mechelle Vinson, who brought a lawsuit for sexual abuse before “sexual harassment” even had a name; Ann Hopkins, denied partnership at a Big Eight accounting firm because the men in charge thought she needed a course at charm school”; and most recently, Peggy Young, UPS truck driver, forced to take an unpaid leave while pregnant because she asked for a temporary reprieve from heavy lifting. These unsung heroines’ victories, and those of the other women profiled in Gillian Thomas' Because of Sex, dismantled a “Mad Men” world where women could only hope to play supporting roles; where sexual harassment was “just the way things are”; and where pregnancy meant getting a pink slip. Through first-person accounts and vivid narrative, Because of Sex tells the story of how one law, our highest court, and a few tenacious women changed the American workplace forever. |
| above the law ranking: Introduction to Probability Joseph K. Blitzstein, Jessica Hwang, 2014-07-24 Developed from celebrated Harvard statistics lectures, Introduction to Probability provides essential language and tools for understanding statistics, randomness, and uncertainty. The book explores a wide variety of applications and examples, ranging from coincidences and paradoxes to Google PageRank and Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC). Additional application areas explored include genetics, medicine, computer science, and information theory. The print book version includes a code that provides free access to an eBook version. The authors present the material in an accessible style and motivate concepts using real-world examples. Throughout, they use stories to uncover connections between the fundamental distributions in statistics and conditioning to reduce complicated problems to manageable pieces. The book includes many intuitive explanations, diagrams, and practice problems. Each chapter ends with a section showing how to perform relevant simulations and calculations in R, a free statistical software environment. |
ABOVE Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of ABOVE is in the sky : overhead. How to use above in a sentence. Using Above as an Adjective or Noun: Usage Guide
ABOVE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
ABOVE definition: 1. in or to a higher position than something else: 2. more than an amount or level: 3. most…. …
234 Synonyms & Antonyms for ABOVE - Thesaurus.com
Find 234 different ways to say ABOVE, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com.
Above - definition of above by The Free Dictionary
In or to a higher rank or position: the ranks of major and above. prep. 1. Over or higher than: a cool spring above the timberline. 2. Superior to in rank, position, or number; greater than: put …
ABOVE - Definition & Translations | Collins English …
Discover everything about the word "ABOVE" in English: meanings, translations, synonyms, pronunciations, examples, and grammar insights - all in one comprehensive guide.
ABOVE Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of ABOVE is in the sky : overhead. How to use above in a sentence. Using Above as an Adjective or Noun: Usage Guide
ABOVE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
ABOVE definition: 1. in or to a higher position than something else: 2. more than an amount or level: 3. most…. …
234 Synonyms & Antonyms for ABOVE - Thesaurus.com
Find 234 different ways to say ABOVE, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at …
Above - definition of above by The Free Dictionary
In or to a higher rank or position: the ranks of major and above. prep. 1. Over or higher than: a cool spring above the timberline. 2. Superior to in rank, position, or number; greater than: …
ABOVE - Definition & Translations | Collins English …
Discover everything about the word "ABOVE" in English: meanings, translations, synonyms, pronunciations, examples, and grammar insights - all in one …
