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ACL Surgery Physical Therapy: A Comprehensive Guide to Recovery
Author: Dr. Evelyn Reed, PT, DPT, OCS, SCS – Dr. Reed is a board-certified orthopedic clinical specialist and sports certified specialist physical therapist with over 15 years of experience specializing in ACL rehabilitation and sports medicine. She has published numerous articles on ACL surgery physical therapy and presented at national conferences.
Publisher: Physiotherapy Insights – Physiotherapy Insights is a leading publisher of evidence-based information on physical therapy and rehabilitation, focusing on providing accurate and up-to-date resources for healthcare professionals and patients.
Editor: Dr. Michael Jones, PhD, PT – Dr. Jones is a professor of physical therapy and holds a PhD in rehabilitation science. He has extensive experience in editing and peer-reviewing scientific publications related to musculoskeletal rehabilitation.
Keywords: acl surgery physical therapy, ACL rehabilitation, anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, post-surgical rehabilitation, physical therapy exercises, ACL recovery, knee rehabilitation, ACL surgery recovery time, ACL physical therapy protocol, ACL surgery physiotherapy
Understanding ACL Surgery and the Role of Physical Therapy
An anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear requires significant rehabilitation to restore full function. ACL surgery physical therapy is crucial for a successful outcome, significantly impacting recovery time and the long-term health of your knee. This article will explore the various methodologies and approaches used in acl surgery physical therapy. The goal of acl surgery physical therapy is not only to regain range of motion and strength but also to restore proprioception (awareness of your joint's position in space) and neuromuscular control, reducing the risk of future injury.
Phases of ACL Surgery Physical Therapy
The recovery process following ACL surgery is typically divided into several phases:
Phase 1: Immediate Post-operative (Weeks 1-4)
This phase focuses on pain and swelling management. ACL surgery physical therapy in this phase involves:
Range of motion exercises: Gentle range of motion exercises are initiated to prevent stiffness and promote healing. This might involve simple exercises like ankle pumps and quadriceps sets.
Pain management: Modalities such as ice, elevation, and potentially electrical stimulation may be used to control pain and inflammation.
Weight-bearing: Weight-bearing status will depend on the surgical technique and surgeon's recommendations. Partial weight-bearing with crutches is common initially.
Basic strengthening: Isometric exercises (muscle contractions without movement) are introduced to maintain muscle mass and prevent atrophy.
Phase 2: Early Rehabilitation (Weeks 4-8)
This phase focuses on regaining range of motion and improving muscle strength. ACL surgery physical therapy progresses to:
Increased range of motion exercises: More challenging range of motion exercises are introduced, including active and assisted range of motion exercises.
Progressive strengthening: Isotonic exercises (exercises with movement) are introduced, focusing on quadriceps, hamstrings, and calf muscles.
Balance and proprioception training: Exercises targeting balance and proprioception, such as single-leg stances and wobble board exercises, are incorporated.
Increased weight-bearing: Weight-bearing progresses as tolerated, gradually reducing reliance on crutches.
Phase 3: Advanced Rehabilitation (Weeks 8-12 and beyond)
This phase emphasizes functional strengthening and return to activity. ACL surgery physical therapy in this phase may include:
Plyometric exercises: Plyometrics (jump training) helps improve power and explosiveness.
Sport-specific training: Exercises mimicking the movements required in the patient's chosen sport are integrated.
Functional training: Activities such as agility drills and stair climbing are incorporated to prepare the patient for daily activities and sports participation.
Return to sport: The decision to return to sports is based on achieving specific strength and functional goals, as determined by the physical therapist and surgeon.
Methodologies and Approaches in ACL Surgery Physical Therapy
Several methodologies are utilized within acl surgery physical therapy:
Manual therapy: Techniques like joint mobilization and soft tissue mobilization are employed to address any restrictions in joint movement and reduce muscle tightness.
Electrotherapy: Modalities like ultrasound and electrical stimulation can assist in pain management and tissue healing.
Therapeutic exercise: A tailored exercise program is crucial, progressing in intensity and complexity as the patient improves.
Functional training: Focuses on regaining the ability to perform everyday tasks and sports-specific movements.
Proprioceptive training: Essential for improving balance and coordination to reduce the risk of re-injury.
The Importance of Patient Compliance in ACL Surgery Physical Therapy
Successful outcomes in acl surgery physical therapy depend heavily on patient compliance. Diligent adherence to the prescribed exercise program, coupled with regular communication with the therapist, is critical for optimal recovery.
Conclusion
ACL surgery physical therapy is an integral part of the recovery process following ACL reconstruction. A well-structured and progressive rehabilitation program, incorporating various methodologies and tailored to the individual's needs, is essential for restoring full function, minimizing the risk of re-injury, and facilitating a successful return to activities.
FAQs
1. How long does ACL surgery physical therapy take? The duration varies depending on individual factors, but generally ranges from several months to a year or more.
2. What are the potential complications of ACL surgery physical therapy? While rare, complications can include re-injury, infection, and stiffness.
3. Is ACL surgery physical therapy painful? Some discomfort is expected, but your therapist will work with you to manage pain effectively.
4. How often will I need physical therapy sessions? The frequency of sessions will depend on your progress and usually decreases over time.
5. Can I return to my previous activity level after ACL surgery? With diligent rehabilitation, most individuals can return to their pre-injury activity level, though the timeline varies.
6. What if I experience setbacks during my recovery? Setbacks are possible; open communication with your therapist is essential to adjust the program accordingly.
7. What kind of exercises will I be doing during ACL surgery physical therapy? Exercises vary throughout the phases of recovery, progressing from simple range of motion exercises to advanced plyometrics and functional training.
8. How do I choose a physical therapist for ACL rehabilitation? Look for a therapist specializing in orthopedic and sports rehabilitation, with experience in ACL rehabilitation.
9. What is the cost of ACL surgery physical therapy? The cost varies depending on factors like insurance coverage, location, and the number of sessions required.
Related Articles:
1. Early Stage ACL Rehabilitation: Focus on Range of Motion and Swelling Control: This article details the initial phase of ACL recovery, emphasizing techniques for managing pain and inflammation and restoring early range of motion.
2. Advanced ACL Rehabilitation: Plyometrics and Return to Sport: This article explores advanced techniques for improving power, agility, and explosive movements necessary for a safe return to sports.
3. Proprioceptive Training for ACL Recovery: This piece focuses on regaining balance and coordination to minimize the risk of re-injury.
4. Manual Therapy Techniques in ACL Rehabilitation: This article discusses the role of hands-on techniques in addressing joint restrictions and muscle tightness.
5. The Importance of Patient Compliance in ACL Rehabilitation: This article stresses the crucial role of patient commitment and adherence to the prescribed treatment plan for optimal recovery.
6. Addressing Common Challenges in ACL Rehabilitation: This article discusses strategies for overcoming obstacles during recovery, such as pain management, stiffness, and psychological aspects of rehabilitation.
7. The Role of Strength Training in ACL Recovery: This article explains the importance of strength training in different phases of recovery, focusing on specific muscle groups.
8. Understanding the Different Surgical Techniques for ACL Reconstruction: This article provides a brief overview of different surgical techniques used in ACL reconstruction and their implications for physical therapy.
9. Long-Term Outcomes Following ACL Reconstruction and Rehabilitation: This article discusses long-term results, including the risk of osteoarthritis and strategies for long-term knee health.
| acl surgery physical therapy: The ACL Handbook Martha M. Murray, Patrick Vavken, Braden Fleming, 2013-05-14 The new age of biologic treatment of the ACL is coming. In The ACL Handbook: Knee Biology, Mechanics, and Treatment, the authors cover the past and current state of ACL injuries and treatment, and then introduce and explain the key concepts for understanding the new biologic approach to ACL treatment. The use of factors to enhance graft healing are reviewed, as well as an in-depth review of the science of platelet-rich plasma and its cellular components (platelets, white cells, and plasma). Chapters on in vitro models for science as well as the advantages and disadvantages of animal models for ACL research are included, as are chapters on the new technique of bio-enhanced ACL repair. All are discussed in easily readable text aimed at anyone with an interest of what is coming next in ACL surgery. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Return to Sport after ACL Reconstruction and Other Knee Operations Frank R. Noyes, Sue Barber-Westin, 2019-11-05 The wealth of information provided in this unique text will enable orthopedic surgeons, medical practitioners, physical therapists, and trainers to ensure that athletes who suffer anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries, or who require major knee operations for other reasons, have the best possible chance of safely resuming sporting activity at their desired level without subsequent problems. Divided into seven thematic sections, the coverage is wide-ranging and encompasses common barriers to return to sport, return to sport decision-based models, and the complete spectrum of optimal treatment for ACL injuries, including preoperative and postoperative rehabilitation. Advanced training concepts are explained in detail, with description of sports-specific programs for soccer, basketball, and tennis. Readers will find detailed guidance on objective testing for muscle strength, neuromuscular function, neurocognitive function, and cardiovascular fitness, as well as validated assessments to identify and manage psychological issues. In addition, return to sport considerations after meniscus surgery, patellofemoral realignment, articular cartilage procedures, and knee arthroplasty are discussed. Generously illustrated and heavily referenced, Return to Sport after ACL Reconstruction and Other Knee Operations is a comprehensive resource for all medical professionals and support staff working with athletes and active patients looking to get back in the game with confidence. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: The ACL-Deficient Knee Vicente Sanchis-Alfonso, Joan Carles Monllau, 2012-12-18 This book approaches the ACL deficient knee from a different perspective than those of the previous classical ways. The common approach is the analysis of closed compartments; anatomy, biomechanics, physical findings, imaging, surgical treatment and rehabilitation. The approach of this book is completely opposite, focusing on questions, controversies, problem analyses and problem solving, besides analyzing the possibility of prevention. Therefore, in each chapter, the biomechanics, anatomy, and other areas that are relevant to the topic are reviewed. There are chapters where highly specialized surgical techniques are presented (acute ACL repair, double bundle reconstruction, chondral lesions treatment or meniscal transplant). These chapters are written by internationally renowned specialists that are pioneers in the topic analyzed. Another interesting aspect of this book are the step by step surgical techniques videos, that will allow a knee specialist to perform the technique presented by the author. Moreover, the videos will include anatomy and physical therapy techniques. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Play Forever Kevin R. Stone, 2021-12-14 Why are some octogenarians competitive athletes while others struggle to walk up the stairs? It isn't luck. It's orthopaedic science. If you're tired of doctors telling you that an injury will prevent you from playing the sports you enjoy, you'll love Dr. Kevin R. Stone's Play Forever. All great athletes get injured. Only the best of them use those injuries to come back to their sport better-fitter, faster, and stronger than before. Through Dr. Stone's revolutionary approach to sports medicine, you'll discover how injuries can lead to a lifetime of high-performance fitness and athleticism. Learn how the musculoskeletal system can be repaired through cutting-edge therapies, then honed and strengthened through semiannual fitness tests, preseason education and training programs, and regular in-season tune-ups. Backed by scientific outcome studies on orthopaedic treatments and implants, Play Forever will become your go-to health and fitness source, helping you play the sport you love to age 100 and beyond. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Total Knee Arthroplasty James Alan Rand, 1993 This comprehensive reference on total knee arthroplasty describes all surgical techniques and prosthetic designs for primary and revision arthroplasty, discusses every aspect of patient selection, preoperative planning, and intraoperative and postoperative care. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Revision ACL Reconstruction Robert G. Marx, 2013-09-05 Although anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction has a high success rate, a substantial number of patients are left with unsatisfactory results. Revision ACL Reconstruction: Indications and Technique provides detailed strategies for planning and executing revision ACL reconstructions. Concise chapters by a leading group of international orthopedic surgeons cover the diagnosis of failed ACL reconstruction, patient evaluation, preoperative planning for revision ACL surgery and complex technical considerations. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Sports Injuries Mahmut Nedim Doral, Jon Karlsson, 2015-06-29 Sports Injuries: Prevention, Diagnosis, Treatment and Rehabilitation covers the whole field of sports injuries and is an up-to-date guide for the diagnosis and treatment of the full range of sports injuries. The work pays detailed attention to biomechanics and injury prevention, examines the emerging treatment role of current strategies and evaluates sports injuries of each part of musculoskeletal system. In addition, pediatric sports injuries, extreme sports injuries, the role of physiotherapy, and future developments are extensively discussed. All those who are involved in the care of patients with sports injuries will find this textbook to be an invaluable, comprehensive, and up-to-date reference. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: ACL Injury and Its Treatment Mitsuo Ochi, Konsei Shino, Kazunori Yasuda, Masahiro Kurosaka, 2016-06-30 This volume presents detailed information on surgically relevant anatomy and histology of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), biomechanics, diagnostics, and ACL reconstruction. In light of the growing body of evidence demonstrating the advantages of anatomic ACL reconstruction over traditional methods, there are also discussions of single anteromedial bundle reconstruction and anatomic ACL reconstruction with abundant descriptions of experimental and clinical studies. In addition, particular attention is given not only to techniques such as ACL augmentation, bone-patella tendon-bone reconstruction and computer-assisted navigation, but it also presents expert analysis of revision of ACL reconstruction, complications, and the future perspectives of ACL reconstruction. Edited by authoritative orthopedic surgeon from the Japanese Orthopaedic Society of Knee, Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine (JOSKAS), this book provides up-to-date information for orthopedic surgeons and physical therapists specializing in the ACL. The research evidence will broaden readers’ understanding and enable them to optimize outcomes for patients. As ACL rupture is a common injury especially for high-level athletes, it will also attract sports trainers and team physicians who are interested in a recent update on this field. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: The ACL Solution Robert G. Marx, MD, Grethe Myklebust, Brian W. Boyle, 2012-06-19 For many athletes, tearing the ACL is a devastating knee injury. InThe ACL Solution, Dr. Robert G. Marx, orthopedic surgeon and world leading authority on ACL injury tells you everything you need to know about how to prevent it or recover if you are already injured. Close to 50 ACL-specific exercises are described by Dr. Myklebust, a physical therapist for the Norwegian national women’s handball, soccer and volleyball teams, and a world-renowned expert on the science of ACL injury prevention. You’ll learn how to better balance your body and strengthen the muscles around your knee to provide greater stability and endurance. Whether you're the parent of active children, a promising young athlete, a coach, or a 40-year-old who lives for his or her weekly basketball league, this book is a must read. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: The Win Within Bert R. Mandelbaum, 2014-09-16 An inspiring guide to playing your personal best in the sport of life As an orthopedic surgeon, a finish-line physician, and a USA team doctor at the World Cup and the Olympics, Dr. Bert Mandelbaum has witnessed the trials and triumphs of elite athletes from a vantage point few of us get. And over his twenty-plus years of experience, he’s identified a common character trait that every elite athlete relies upon for success: it’s what he calls the “victorious spirit.” In The Win Within, Mandelbaum reveals that any of us—no matter our age or physical condition—can capture that same spirit in our own lives. This inner drive to win resides in all of us, he argues, hardwired into our DNA by ancestry dating back millions of years. You’ll learn how to view life the way a top-performing athlete does: relentlessly, tenaciously, positively, and focusing less on the finish line of the marathon and more on the 26.2 miles that precede it. With narrative support ranging from the lessons of our early ancestors to Mandelbaum’s stories of our modern-day gladiators (both household name and lesser known), The Win Within will give you a greater understanding of how and why we’re all hardwired to win—and you’ll come away with no shortage of tactics and motivation to capture your own victorious spirit. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Ligament Reconstructions L'hocine Yahia, 2021-04-12 The ACL or anterior cruciate ligament is the most important ligament in the knee. When it is completely torn, it can lead to instability or buckling of the knee. There are several options to choose from when selecting a graft for ACL reconstruction such as using autografts including patellar tendon, hamstring tendon, and quadriceps tendon, and allografts (also known as donor tissue or cadaver tissue). Artificial ligaments are also discussed since they are still used in Europe and Asia. This book summarizes the pros and cons of each graft option in detail. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Advances in Knee Ligament and Knee Preservation Surgery Norimasa Nakamura, Robert G. Marx, Volker Musahl, Alan Getgood, Seth L. Sherman, Peter Verdonk, 2021-11-18 This comprehensive book offers an overview of the latest advances in knee ligament and knee preservation surgery, including cartilage, meniscus, and osteotomy procedures. Designed to offer practical guidance on the management of complex knee problems, it presents clinical scenarios as well as recommendations by leading international experts. Written in collaboration with ISAKOS and drawing on a variety of perspectives it is invaluable tool for orthopedic and sports medicine surgeons. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Rainer Siebold, David Dejour, Stefano Zaffagnini, 2014-04-28 This practical and instructional guidebook, written by international experts in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction, covers all challenging aspects of ACL rupture in the acute and chronic setting. It covers the latest, spectacular anatomical findings, treatment of partial ACL tears, various techniques for single- and double-bundle ACL reconstruction, and complex ACL revision surgery. Important surgical steps are clearly described with the help of instructive, high-quality photographs. Important tips, tricks, and pitfalls are highlighted and intra- and postoperative complications, rehabilitation, and prevention of re-rupture are discussed. All authors are prominent and experienced ACL surgeons. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Heal Your Knees Robert L. Klapper, Lynda Huey, 2004-07-25 Put an end to knee pain! An esteemed surgeon and a water therapy expert team up to tell you the essentials about your knees, how to get them back into shape, and how to prevent further pain and injury. Through careful explanation, they examine each part of the healing process—from basic function to long-term exercises—guiding you to a pain-free life. With detailed information on a variety of healing options, you will learn how to make the right decisions for your knees, understand when and why surgery is appropriate, and how simple exercise in your living room and in the pool can speed the post-surgical healing process. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Rehab Science: How to Overcome Pain and Heal from Injury Tom Walters, Glen Cordoza, 2023-04-11 Recover from injuries and put a stop to pain with this step-by-step guide In his new book, Rebab Science, renowned orthopedic physical therapist Tom Walters shows you how to take back the power to heal. He explains how to understand and identify pain and injury, how to treat common issues to muscles, tendons, ligaments, and more, and how to end chronic pain for good. Our current healthcare model, with its emphasis on treating symptoms rather than addressing the root cause of those symptoms, can be frustrating, especially for people with ongoing pain. Rehab Science outlines a new way of thinking about pain and injury with a movement-based system that helps you treat pain and heal from injuries on your own terms. Dr. Walters delivers proven protocols that strengthen the body, improve mobility and movement quality, alleviate pain, ensure full recovery, and keep pain and injury from reoccurring in the future. This book highlights common issues like ankle sprains, tennis elbow, and low back pain and provides protocols for rehabilitating each one step by step and week by week. Find out what you can do to accelerate the phases of healing by using targeted movements and pain-relieving rehab exercises. Full-color photo sequences show how to do each exercise correctly. In Rehab Science, you’ll learn: • How to identify and treat common pains and injuries • Which exercises can prevent pain from returning • How long you should be doing rehab exercises • Major signs and symptoms that may require medical attention • How a diagnosis can factor into recovery • What common X-ray and MRI findings mean • How to program exercises to rehab specific injuries • When you might need to consider surgery • And much, much more |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Understanding and Treating Fear of Pain Gordon J. G. Asmundson, Johan Wolfgang Silvain Vlaeyen, Geert Crombez, 2004 People who suffer from chronic pain are typically found to be more anxious and fearful of pain than those who do not. Recent evidence has shown that the fear itself serves as a mechanism through which chronic pain is maintained over time. Even once the muscle or tissue damage is healed, a fearof further pain can lead to avoidance behaviour, which over time, leads to deconditioning (e.g. decreased mobility, weight gain). This in turn leads to further pain experiences, negative expectancies, and strengthened avoidance. It is the reciprocal relationship between fear and avoidance that isthought to be responsible for maintaining pain behaviour and disability. With fear of pain known to cause significant suffering and functional disability, there is a need for a greater understanding of this condition. This is the first book to explore this topic. It starts by introducing the current theoretical positions regarding pain-related fear and anxiety alongwith relevant empirical findings. It then provides comprehensive coverage of assessment issues and treatment strategies. Finally, the book suggests further areas for investigation. Pain-related fear and anxiety are now receiving considerable attention, and efficient and effective treatments are fast becoming available. This book will help guide and extend our understanding of a condition that has been shown to be associated with substantial suffering and disability. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Treat Your Own Knees Jim Johnson, 2003 Jim Johnson has researched hundreds of scientific journal articles to find and test the simplest most effective do-it-yourself treatments for knee pain. In this compact and accessible book, he shows readers exactly how to improve and maintain the functioning of their knees by enhancing the four crucial abilities every knee must have: ** muscular strength ** flexibility ** responsiveness (proprioception) ** endurance A chapter is devoted to each of these four functions, showing why they are essential. The reader is shown exactly how to do simple home exercises designed to restore or improve that particular ability. The last chapter is a master plan that pulls together all the concepts and exercises into a time-efficient exercise program. The author guides the reader effortlessly through the exercise routine. Clear drawings illustrate the muscles responsible for knee pain and the exact way to do the exercises. All the information is based on research trials and studies and evidence from peer-reviewed journals. The author has chosen for this book the best techniques for relieving knee pain. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Current Concepts in ACL Reconstruction Freddie H. Fu, Steven B. Cohen (M.D.), 2008 From evaluation to outcome, Current Concepts in ACL Reconstruction will help you keep pace with the latest techniques for the treatment of anterior cruciate ligament injuries. This text provides the most complete and up-to-date information for the surgical reconstruction of a torn ACL including details about the newer double-bundle procedure. Both American and international perspectives on the treatment of ACL injuries are included to provide the most comprehensive review on the market today. Inside this richly illustrated text, Drs. Freddie H. Fu and Steven B. Cohen along with contributions from the world's most experienced knee surgeons review the basic science, kinematic, imaging, and injury patterns surrounding the ACL. Surgical concepts, various techniques for reconstruction, and diverse opinions on approaching the ACL are also included. Current Concepts in ACL Reconstruction explains the anatomical basis in order to provide the most current surgical principles to ensure the patient receives the best surgical outcomes. To reflect recent advancements in ACL treatment, the emerging double-bundle technique is comprehensively covered. The differences between the single- and double-bundle techniques are discussed with perspectives from leading international experts in double-bundle reconstruction. An accompanying video CD-ROM demonstrates the various procedures mentioned throughout the text. In addition, several of the world's most experienced surgeons provide their perspective from what they have learned by performing ACL surgery for over 25 years, along with their insight into the future treatment of ACL injuries. What you will want to learn more about: - Differences between single- and double-bundle reconstruction techniques - Outcomes of single- and double-bundle reconstruction - Pediatric ACL reconstruction - Gender differences in ACL injury - Radiographic imaging - Computer navigation assistance for ACL reconstruction - Injury patterns of the ACL - Graft choices in ACL surgery - Revision ACL surgery - Postoperative rehabilitation after ACL reconstruction - Outcome measures to assess success after surgery Current Concepts in ACL Reconstruction answers the need for a comprehensive information source on the treatment of ACL injuries. Orthopedic residents and surgeons will be prepared with this thorough review of ACL reconstruction by their side. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: The Multiple Ligament Injured Knee Gregory C. Fanelli, 2012-08-16 The Multiple Ligament Injured Knee: A Practical Guide to Management includes the most developed knowledge needed to successfully diagnose and treat knee ligament injuries. This thorough work presents anterior and posterior cruciate and collateral ligament anatomy and biomechanics along with non-invasive methods for diagnosing the extent of injury, such as radiographic and arthroscopic evaluation. Various injuries are discussed in addition to useful treatment techniques, including arthroscopic reconstruction, posterolateral and posteromedial corner injury and treatment, assessment and treatment of vascular injuries, assessment and treatment of nerve injuries, rehabilitation, and post-operative results. Each of these clearly written chapters is accompanied by a wealth of line drawings and photographs that demonstrate both the surgical and non-surgical approaches to examination and treatment. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Rehabilitation in Orthopedic Surgery Andreas B. Imhoff, Knut Beitzel, Knut Stamer, Elke Klein, Augustus D Mazzocca, 2016-05-24 Orthopedic rehabilitation –See, Understand, Apply This practical guide tells you everything you need to know about interdisciplinary aftercare and rehabilitation following orthopedic operations in the area of the extremities and the spine: concise information about surgical procedures, medical aftercare guidelines and physiotherapeutic treatment concepts for all stages of rehabilitation, based on the many years of interdisciplinary experience of physiotherapists and specialists in sports orthopedics. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Rehabilitation for the Postsurgical Orthopedic Patient Lisa Maxey, Jim Magnusson, 2006-12-07 This is a Pageburst digital textbook; the product description may vary from the print textbook. This text provides the physical therapist with the information they need to know about specific orthopedic surgeries and the rehabilitation techniques. Each chapter presents the indications and considerations for surgery; a detailed look at the surgical procedure, including the surgeon's perspective regarding rehabilitation concerns; and therapy guidelines to use in designing the rehabilitation program. In addition to including descriptions of each surgery, this book provides rehabilitation protocols for each surgery along with ways to trouble shoot within various patient populations (i.e. geriatric, athletic, pediatric, etc.). Unlike the more general orthopedic books, this book provides specific clinical information about individual orthopedic surgeries along with a chapter on soft tissue healing. Each chapter is written by an MD and PT or OT providing both surgical and rehabilitation information. Includes the latest, evidence-based therapy guidelines to help therapists design the most effective rehab programs for their patients. Every chapter includes case study vignettes with critical thinking questions to encourage students to use clinical reasoning. Provides detailed tables that break down therapy guidelines with rehab phases to give a quick resource to rehabilitation and therapy plans. Includes the indications and considerations of specific surgical procedures to demonstrate why surgery should or should not be considered. Describes surgeries in detail to give therapists a clear understanding of the surgical procedures used for various injuries and disorders so they can fashion the appropriate rehabilitation program. Includes coverage of commonly accepted therapy guidelines to allow therapists to design a home therapy program as well as what's needed immediately post surgery. Suggested Home Maintenance boxes, included in every chapter, provide guidance for the patient once they return home. Emphasizes the unique needs of the individual patient with suggested home maintenance guidelines and the entire treatment plan broken out by phase for every chapter. Over 300 photos and line drawings provide invaluable teaching tools for instructors and references to the practitioners. Content provided by well-known contributors from around the country. Four new chapters: Pathogenesis of Soft Tissue and Bone Repair, Total Shoulder Replacement, Surgery and Rehabilitation for Primary Flexor Tendon Repair in the Digit, and Cervical Spine Fusion. Includes new information within the appendices on transitioning the running and jumping athlete (e.g. basketball player) back to court and the mini invasive anterior approach to total hip replacement. New authors and editors bring fresh perspective to the topics covered in the text. Each chapter is thoroughly revised with the most current information available on orthopedic surgeries and therapy. Evaluations and guidelines are designed more specifically to the surgical diagnoses for the postsurgical patient. Companion CD-ROM includes the suggested home maintenance boxes in a printable and editable form as well as anatomical and surgical animations on important procedures and anatomical areas. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Knee Arthroscopy Jin Goo Kim, 2021-05-05 This book provides detailed guidance on knee arthroscopy that reflects the very latest advances in this ever-changing field. Among the techniques covered are reconstruction of the anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments, meniscal repair and transplantation, cartilage repair by means of osteochondral allograft transplantation and autogenous osteochondral transfer, medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction, and high tibial osteotomy. In each case, clear descriptions of technique are supported by a wealth of high-quality illustrations, with identification of potential pitfalls and how to avoid them. In addition, the latest knowledge is presented on anatomy and biomechanics. The book is written by recognized experts in sports injuries and knee disorders. It will serve as an up-to-date reference for the experienced knee surgeon and an ideal source of information for all who wish to broaden their knowledge of and improve their skills in knee arthroscopy, whether general orthopaedists, orthopaedic trainees, or sports medicine physicians. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Surviving 7 Jenna Minecci, 2017-12 From only 2 initial ACL injuries, Jenna is approaching her 7th knee surgery. From the age of 14 she has been dedicating herself to learning as much as possible about ACL injuries in order to prevent others from suffering the same fate. Learn what Jenna wishes she had known approaching her first surgery and start your comeback now! |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Manipulation Under Anesthesia Robert C. Gordon, 2005-04-21 Spinal manipulation under anesthesia (MUA) is a procedure intended for patients who suffer from musculoskeletal disorders in conjunction with biomechanical dysfunction. Performed using monitored anesthesia care, this technique is overcoming its controversial image and receiving regular use by a great number of practitioners. Manipulation Un |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Knee Surgery Daniel Fulham O'Neill, 2008-12-09 In this age of same-day surgery and do-it-yourself health, Knee Surgery presents an easy-to-do, well-illustrated program of movement for knee rehabilitation - with a special focus on the mind/body connection - and describes the physical and mental rehabilitation process in complete detail, providing all the guidance you need to decrease pain and increase fitness after knee surgery. Millions of people have knee surgery each year, and in the years to come millions more will head to the O.R. Chances are, you or someone you know has had or will undergo knee surgery. Busy doctors, therapists, and athletic trainers have limited time to spend on quality physical and mental rehabilitation education, yet this is the key to full recovery. Written by renowned knee surgeon and Sport Psychologist Daniel F. O'Neill, M.D., Ed.D., this comprehensive and accessible guide presents what you'll want and need the most after knee surgery: a scientifically-based recovery program you can understand that will get you back to work and sports as quickly as possible. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: The Knee Book - A Guide to the Aging Knee Adam S. Rosen, DO, 2021-12-09 Suffering from knee pain and desperate to know why? Discover the hows and whats of chronic discomfort and the steps you can take to get better. Seeking answers about your joint problems? Trying to decide how to decrease symptoms and improve your quality of life? Considering having an operation but worried over what it entails? Board Certified Orthopedic Surgeon, podcast host, and lecturer Dr. Adam Rosen has treated thousands of people in need of total knee and hip replacement, helping them on their journeys to wellness. Now he’s here to share his vast experience and knowledge so that you can enjoy recovery and healing, with or without surgery. The Knee Book - A Guide to the Aging Knee is the must-have resource for those with health complaints who are looking for relief. With easy-to-understand language and patient-friendly discussion, Dr. Rosen walks readers through the different types of diagnoses, treatment options from conservative fixes to going under the knife, and how to approach rehabilitation for the best results. And by relying on the crucial information offered in these pages, you will be able to talk to your doctor and move forward with an actionable plan full of confidence and hope. In The Knee Book, you’ll discover: - How to better understand why you are hurting and the things you can do to improve your symptoms - Comprehensive but easily accessible breakdown of the various kinds of diagnoses to help you make assured decisions - Simple exercises that can strengthen your legs at home and increase body functionality - Methods to control pain and use physical therapy to encourage good outcomes - Ways weight-loss can reduce suffering, straightforward explanations of common conditions such as meniscus tears, Baker’s cysts, and arthritis, and much, much more! The Knee Book is the perfect road map for navigating health challenges. If you like user-friendly descriptions, knowing all your options, and simplifying medical speech, then you’ll love Dr. Adam Rosen’s invaluable primer. Buy The Knee Book to walk without pain today! |
| acl surgery physical therapy: The Anterior Cruciate Ligament: Reconstruction and Basic Science E-Book Chadwick Prodromos, 2017-05-31 The Anterior Cruciate Ligament: Reconstruction and Basic Science, 2nd Edition, by Dr. Chadwick Prodromos, provides the expert guidance you need to effectively select the right procedure and equipment, prevent complications, and improve outcomes for every patient. Written and edited by world leaders in hamstring, allograft, and bone-patellar tendon-bone (BTB) ACL reconstruction, this revised reference is a must-have resource for the full range of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction techniques, plus fixation devices, rehabilitation, revision ACLR surgery, and much more! - Covers the latest clinical and technical information on pain control, genetics and biologics, the use of ultrasound, and much more. - EBook access features an exhaustive ACL bibliography database more than 5000 available articles. - Features dozens of new chapters that offer up-to-date information on pain control after ACLR, single vs. double bundle repairs, genetics and collagen type, all-inside techniques, biologics, pediatrics, ACL ganglion cysts, prognosis for ACLR success, allografts vs. autografts, and more. - Provides the experience and insight of a dream team of ACL experts, including James Andrews on sports medicine, Frank Noyes on HTO and ACLR, and Andrew Amis on the benefits of the older femoral tunnel placement technique. - Expert ConsultTM eBook version included with purchase. This enhanced eBook experience allows you to search all of the text, figures, Q&As, and references from the book on a variety of devices. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: ACL Injuries in Female Athletes Robin West, Brandon Bryant, 2018-12-07 This easy-to-read reference presents a succinct overview of clinically-focused topics covering the prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation of ACL injuries in the female athlete. Written by two professional team physicians, it provides practical, focused information for orthopaedic and sports medicine surgeons and physicians. - Covers ACL injury risk factors and prevention, including biomechanics, biology, and anatomy of the female athlete. - Discusses graft choices, the biology of healing, rehabilitation and return to play, future options for treatment, and more. - Addresses special considerations such as pediatric ACL and revision ACL. - Consolidates today's available information and experience in this timely area into one convenient resource. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: That's Gotta Hurt Dr. David Geier, 2017-06-06 In That's Gotta Hurt, the orthopaedist David Geier shows how sports medicine has had a greater impact on the sports we watch and play than any technique or concept in coaching or training. Injuries among professional and college athletes have forced orthopaedic surgeons and other healthcare providers to develop new surgeries, treatments, rehabilitation techniques, and prevention strategies. In response to these injuries, sports themselves have radically changed their rules, mandated new equipment, and adopted new procedures to protect their players. Parents now openly question the safety of these sports for their children and look for ways to prevent the injuries they see among the pros. The influence that sports medicine has had in effecting those changes and improving both the performance and the health of the athletes has been remarkable. Through the stories of a dozen athletes whose injuries and recovery advanced the field (including Joan Benoit, Michael Jordan, Brandi Chastain, and Tommy John), Dr. Geier explains how sports medicine makes sports safer for the pros, amateurs, student-athletes, and weekend warriors alike. That's Gotta Hurt is a fascinating and important book for all athletes, coaches, and sports fans. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Return to Play in Football Volker Musahl, Jón Karlsson, Werner Krutsch, Bert R. Mandelbaum, João Espregueira-Mendes, Pieter d'Hooghe, 2018-03-16 In this book, leading experts employ an evidence-based approach to provide clear practical guidance on the important question of when and how to facilitate return to play after some of the most common injuries encountered in football. Detailed attention is paid to biomechanics, the female athlete, risk factors, injury prevention, current strategies and criteria for safe return to play, and future developments. Specific topics discussed in depth include concussion, anterior cruciate ligament and other knee injuries, back pathology, rotator cuff tears, shoulder instability, hip arthroscopy, and foot and ankle injuries. The chapter authors include renowned clinicians and scientists from across the world who work in the field of orthopaedics and sports medicine. Furthermore, experiences from team physicians involved in the Olympics, National Football League (NFL), Union of European Football Associations (UEFA), and Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) are shared with the reader. All who are involved in the care of injured footballers will find this book, published in cooperation with ESSKA, to be an invaluable, comprehensive, and up-to-date reference that casts light on a range of controversial issues. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Knee Ligament Rehabilitation Todd S. Ellenbecker, 2000 This resource presents the scientific basis for the clinical application of nonoperative and postoperative rehabilitation of knee ligament injuries. It presents comprehensive coverage of the anatomy and biomechanics of the human knee and in-depth discussion of clinical evaluation, operative and nonoperative rehabilitation methods, and recommendations for specific treatment strategies. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Skiing Trauma and Safety C. Daniel Mote, Robert J. Johnson, Peter S. Schaff, 1996 |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Proprioception in Orthopaedics, Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Defne Kaya, Baran Yosmaoglu, Mahmut Nedim Doral, 2018-04-03 This book is a comprehensive guide to proprioceptive rehabilitation after orthopaedic and sports surgery. In addition, it equips readers with a thorough understanding of the neurophysiology and assessment of proprioception and clearly explains the relationships between surgical procedures, injuries, and anatomy and proprioception. Proprioception is still an unclear topic for most clinicians and scientists, and this is the first book specifically on proprioception in the context of orthopaedics and sports injuries, surgery, and rehabilitation. After an opening section describing key basic knowledge, individual chapters discuss proprioception after injuries and surgery to different parts of the body and explain the role of proprioceptive training in optimal rehabilitation. Among other topics addressed are proprioception after soft tissue regenerative treatment and the relation between osteoarthritis and proprioception. The book includes numerous descriptions of exercises, photographs, and tables documenting rehabilitation strategies. It will be of value for all students, clinicians, and academicians with an interest in the subject. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Clinical Orthopaedic Rehabilitation S. Brent Brotzman, 1996 This text is a practical, clinical guide that provides guidance on the evaluation, differential diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of patients with orthopaedic problems. In an easy to use format, it covers all orthopaedic conditions and procedures from intial examination through the postoperative or post-injury period, including arthroplasty, fractures, and sports injuries. Each chapter is written jointly by an orthopaedic surgeon and therapist. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: CURRENT Medical Diagnosis and Treatment 2019 Maxine A. Papadakis, Stephen J. McPhee, Michael W. Rabow, 2018-09-10 Know what the experts know and incorporate it into your daily practice with the #1 annual guide to internal medicine INCLUDES 7 ONLINE-ONLY CHAPTERS AT NO ADDITIONAL COST! Visit: www.AccessMedicine.com/CMDT A Doody’s Core Title for 2019! Written by clinicians renowned in their respective fields, CMDT offers the most current insight into epidemiology, symptoms, signs, and treatment for more than 1,000 diseases and disorders. For each topic, you’ll find concise, evidence-based answers to questions about hospital and ambulatory medicine. This streamlined clinical companion is the fastest and easiest way to keep abreast of the latest diagnostic advances, prevention strategies, and cost-effective treatments. Features and content critical to clinical practice: •Strong emphasis on the practical aspects of clinical diagnosis and patient management in all fields of internal medicine •Full review of all internal medicine and primary care topics, including gynecology and obstetrics, dermatology, neurology, ophthalmology, geriatrics, and palliative care •Update of newly emerging infections and their treatments •Specific disease prevention information •Hundreds of medication tables, with indexed trade names and updated prices – plus helpful diagnostic and treatment algorithms •Recent references with PMID numbers •Full-color photographs and illustrations (many new to this edition) HERE ARE SOME OF THE MANY UPDATES AND ADDITIONS: •Revised section on pain management at the end of life •Updated ACC/AHA guidelines for treatment of valvular disease •New ACC/AHA and Hypertension Canada blood pressure guidelines •New FDA approved medications for treatment of breast cancer •New colon cancer screening recommendations from the U.S. Multi-Society Task Force •Acclaimed annual update of HIV/AIDS •New classification of epilepsy •Revised recommendations for treating hepatitis C virus-associated kidney disease •Revised chapter on psychiatric disordersNew FDA approved medication for gastric adenocarcinoma •Updated information about treating spinal muscular atrophy |
| acl surgery physical therapy: The Posterior Cruciate Ligament Michael Strobel, Andreas Weiler, 2010 |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Noyes' Knee Disorders: Surgery, Rehabilitation, Clinical Outcomes E-Book Frank R. Noyes, 2016-02-02 Frank R. Noyes, MD – internationally-renowned knee surgeon and orthopaedic sports medicine specialist – presents this unparalleled resource on the diagnosis, management, and outcomes analysis for the full range of complex knee disorders. - Relies on Dr. Noyes' meticulous clinical studies and outcomes data from peer-reviewed publications as a scientifically valid foundation for patient care. - Features detailed post-operative rehabilitation programs and protocols so that you can apply proven techniques and ease your patients' progression from one phase to the next. - Presents step-by-step descriptions on soft tissue knee repair and reconstruction for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, meniscus repair, soft tissue transplants, osseous malalignments, articular cartilage restoration, posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, and more to provide you with guidance for the management of any patient. - Contains today's most comprehensive and advanced coverage of ACL,PCL, posterolateral, unicompartmental knee replacement, return to sports after injury, along with 1500 new study references supporting treatment recommendations. - Features all-new content on unicompartmental and patellofemoral knee replacement, updated operative procedures for posterior cruciate ligament and posterolateral ligament deficiency, updated postoperative rehabilitation protocols, and new information on cartilage restoration procedures and meniscus transplantation. - Includes some of the most comprehensive and advanced discussions on arthrofibrosis, complex regional pain syndrome, tibial and femoral osteotomies, and posterolateral reconstructions available in modern published literature. - Covers gender disparities in ligament injuries for more effective analysis and management. - Includes access to 46 outstanding videos encompassing nearly 11 hours of surgery, live patient rounds, and live presentations. - Expert Consult eBook version included with purchase. This enhanced eBook experience allows you to search all of the text, figures, images, and references from the book on a variety of devices. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Therapeutic Exercise William D. Bandy, Barbara Sanders, 2001 This entirely new resource focuses on the implementation of treatment plans and intervention using the newest appropriate therapeutic exercise techniques. It provides descriptions and rationale for use of a wide range of exercises to improve a patient's function and health status and to prevent potential future problems. The description of the purpose, position and procedure is given for each technique, providing a complete understanding of the exercise. Features include Pediatric and Geriatric Boxes, Case Studies, and Clinical Guidelines. Fourteen contributors in the fields of exercise science and physical therapy make the text a comprehensive, well-rounded overview of therapeutic exercise techniques. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: The ACL Deficient Knee Edward M. Wojtys, 1994 A review of surgical and nonsurgical treatment options of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries. This text includes a discussion of ACL injuries, procedures and outcome evaluations. |
| acl surgery physical therapy: Orthopedic Interventions for the Physical Therapist Assistant Maureen Raffensperg, 2019-11-05 First laying the foundation of the role of the PTA within the orthopedic plan of care, this text offers students the fundamental knowledge needed to best understand how the PT evaluates a patient. From principles of tissue healing to detailed descriptions of the most common pathologies, tests and interventions for each body region, this text prepares the PTA for best patient education and care. |
如何评价 ACL 2025 / February ARR cycle 结果？ - 知乎
如何评价 ACL 2025 / February ARR cycle 结果？ 出结果在即，作为ARR有史以来投稿量最多的一次，欢迎大家聊聊自己的看法~ 显示全部 关注者
NLP领域国际顶会（ACL/EMNLP/NAACLl等）的难度如何？
例如acl、emnlp会在各大洲轮流举办，而每当acl在北美举办时，当年naacl就停办一次。 此外，还有EACL（欧洲分会），之前是每三年举办一次，过去存在感不太强，据说从2019年开始将改 …
如何评价 ACL ARR 2024 December 结果？ - 知乎
知乎，中文互联网高质量的问答社区和创作者聚集的原创内容平台，于 2011 年 1 月正式上线，以「让人们更好的分享知识、经验和见解，找到自己的解答」为品牌使命。知乎凭借认真、专业 …
自然语言处理顶会 ACL 的short paper的含金量如何？与long …
但是在0202年，用上述定义并不成为最本质的区别，因为上述定义出现时论文的页数限制是绝对的，但是近5年来，acl下面的这些会议都允许提交附录，这一制度几乎弥补了长短文在理论上的 …
如何评价ACL 2024审稿意见？ - 知乎
其实有点心理不平衡。虽然我知道ACL没要求reviewers必须看appendix，但是能不能在confidence那里写下没看appendix不许打4/5啊。 也不指望能中了。既然如此我想尝试下不同 …
如何评价ACL滚动审稿机制？ - 知乎
ACL从2021年起开始使用全新的Rolling Review机制（和Softconf平行使用）。ARR的官网： Rolling review将论文投稿分成了两个阶段： 把论文提交到ARR系统 -- make submission。一个 …
NLP顶会论文怎么检索呢？ - 知乎
acl学会在nlp界的地位想必nlper都应该知道。 ACL anthology收录了大量ACL旗下和非旗下的会议论文信息，包括paper PDF、video、slides等，如果是找单篇NLP会议发表的论文来这个网站 …
如何评价ACL 2021的评审结果? - 知乎
Personalized Transformer for Explainable Recommendation. ACL'21. 这篇paper对于我个人而言具有里程碑意义。PhD第四年都快到头了，终于有一篇顶会！我的研究方向是推荐系统，更具体 …
KDD 和其他方向的顶级会议相比（如 …
各花入各眼，之前开acl我还遇到过一个nips icml发到手软的博士生爆吹cvpr才是ai领域唯一真顶会，icml nips iclr acl kdd都是垃圾，不配给cvpr提鞋。 我回去看了一下他pub，好像他就是没发 …
如何看待ACL发布的Rolling Review机制？ - 知乎
前几天跟同学聊天，有个感受获得大家共识：在acl截止接收的那次arr之前的几个月arr投稿的审稿意见普遍更加公正，质量更高。 所以建议对自己比较满意的工作，可以尽量避开几大会议截 …
如何评价 ACL 2025 / February ARR cycle 结果？ - 知乎
如何评价 ACL 2025 / February ARR cycle 结果？ 出结果在即，作为ARR有史以来投稿量最多的一次，欢迎大家聊聊自己的看法~ …
NLP领域国际顶会（ACL/EMNLP/NAACLl等）的难 …
例如acl、emnlp会在各大洲轮流举办，而每当acl在北美举办时，当年naacl就停办一次。 此外，还有EACL（欧洲分会），之前是每 …
如何评价 ACL ARR 2024 December 结果？ - 知乎
知乎，中文互联网高质量的问答社区和创作者聚集的原创内容平台，于 2011 年 1 月正式上线，以「让人们更好的分享知识、经验和 …
自然语言处理顶会 ACL 的short paper的含金量如何？与long pap…
但是在0202年，用上述定义并不成为最本质的区别，因为上述定义出现时论文的页数限制是绝对的，但是近5年来，acl下面的这些会 …
如何评价ACL 2024审稿意见？ - 知乎
其实有点心理不平衡。虽然我知道ACL没要求reviewers必须看appendix，但是能不能在confidence那里写下没看appendix不许 …
