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ADHD and Language Delay: A Comprehensive Examination
Author: Dr. Eleanor Vance, PhD, CCC-SLP, is a licensed Speech-Language Pathologist and a certified cognitive-behavioral therapist with over 15 years of experience working with children diagnosed with ADHD and associated language difficulties. Her research focuses on the intersection of neurodevelopmental disorders and communication impairments.
Publisher: This report is published by the Journal of Child Neuropsychology, a peer-reviewed publication known for its rigorous standards and impactful contributions to the field of child neurodevelopmental disorders. Their commitment to evidence-based practices makes them a credible source for information on ADHD and language delay.
Editor: Dr. David Miller, PhD, is a developmental psychologist with extensive experience in editing scholarly publications related to attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and communication disorders. His expertise ensures the accuracy and clarity of this report.
Keywords: ADHD and language delay, ADHD language impairment, language development ADHD, speech delay ADHD, communication difficulties ADHD, executive function ADHD language, comorbidity ADHD language, ADHD speech therapy, early intervention ADHD language
1. Introduction: Understanding the Link Between ADHD and Language Delay
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. While core symptoms often dominate diagnostic discussions, a significant body of research highlights the strong association between ADHD and language delays or impairments. The term "ADHD and language delay" encompasses a spectrum of difficulties, from subtle pragmatic language challenges to significant expressive and receptive language deficits. This report will explore this complex relationship, examining the prevalence, underlying mechanisms, diagnostic considerations, and effective intervention strategies.
2. Prevalence of Language Difficulties in Children with ADHD
Studies consistently demonstrate a high prevalence of language difficulties in children diagnosed with ADHD. A meta-analysis by Barkley (2014) revealed that approximately 30-60% of children with ADHD also exhibit significant language impairments. These difficulties can manifest across various aspects of language, including:
Expressive Language: Difficulty formulating sentences, limited vocabulary, problems with storytelling, and poor articulation.
Receptive Language: Challenges understanding complex instructions, following multi-step directions, and comprehending nuanced language.
Pragmatic Language: Difficulties with social communication, including turn-taking in conversations, understanding non-verbal cues, and adapting language to different social contexts. This aspect of "ADHD and language delay" is often overlooked.
The severity of language difficulties varies considerably, depending on the individual child, their ADHD subtype, and the presence of other co-occurring conditions.
3. Underlying Mechanisms Linking ADHD and Language Delay
The precise mechanisms explaining the association between ADHD and language delay are not fully understood, but several factors likely contribute:
Executive Function Deficits: ADHD is strongly linked to deficits in executive functions, including working memory, inhibitory control, and cognitive flexibility. These impairments significantly impact language acquisition and processing. For example, working memory limitations can hinder sentence comprehension and the ability to hold information in mind while formulating a response. This directly relates to the challenges faced in "ADHD and language delay."
Auditory Processing Difficulties: Many children with ADHD struggle with auditory processing, making it difficult to distinguish sounds, process rapidly presented information, and filter out irrelevant auditory stimuli. This can lead to difficulties with phonological awareness, a crucial skill for reading and spelling development, which further complicates the issue of "ADHD and language delay."
Neurobiological Overlap: Neuroimaging studies suggest some overlap in the brain regions implicated in both ADHD and language processing. These shared neural substrates may contribute to the observed comorbidity.
Genetic Factors: Genetic predisposition may play a role in both ADHD and language difficulties. Studies have identified specific genes associated with both conditions, suggesting a shared genetic etiology.
4. Diagnostic Considerations for ADHD and Language Delay
Diagnosing "ADHD and language delay" requires a comprehensive evaluation. A thorough assessment should include:
Behavioral Observations: Observing the child's behavior in various settings to assess attention, hyperactivity, impulsivity, and communication skills.
Standardized Assessments: Administering standardized tests to evaluate cognitive abilities, language skills (receptive and expressive), and executive functions.
Parent and Teacher Reports: Gathering information from parents and teachers about the child's behavior and academic performance.
Medical History: Reviewing the child's medical history to identify any relevant factors that might contribute to their difficulties. A differential diagnosis must exclude other potential conditions such as autism spectrum disorder or specific language impairment.
5. Intervention Strategies for Children with ADHD and Language Delay
Effective interventions for "ADHD and language delay" typically involve a multi-faceted approach:
Speech-Language Therapy: Targeted therapy addresses specific language deficits, improving vocabulary, grammar, articulation, and pragmatic skills. This is crucial in addressing the challenges presented by "ADHD and language delay."
Behavioral Interventions: Strategies such as positive reinforcement, consistent routines, and clear expectations can help manage ADHD symptoms and improve attention to language learning.
Educational Accommodations: Modifying classroom environments and instructional strategies to accommodate the child's learning style and cognitive abilities is essential. This can involve providing visual supports, breaking down tasks into smaller steps, and allowing for frequent breaks.
Medication: In some cases, medication may be prescribed to manage ADHD symptoms, thereby improving the child's ability to focus during therapy and school. However, medication alone is not a sufficient intervention for "ADHD and language delay."
Parent Training: Educating parents about ADHD and language delay, providing strategies for managing challenging behaviors at home, and fostering communication skills within the family is crucial for successful intervention.
6. Early Intervention: The Importance of Early Identification and Support
Early intervention is crucial for children with "ADHD and language delay." Early identification and appropriate support can significantly improve long-term outcomes. Early interventions help to mitigate the cumulative impact of language deficits on academic achievement, social skills, and self-esteem. The earlier the intervention, the better the chance of successful remediation.
7. Research Gaps and Future Directions
Despite significant progress, several research gaps remain concerning "ADHD and language delay." Future research should focus on:
Longitudinal studies: Tracking the development of language skills in children with ADHD over time to identify risk factors and predict long-term outcomes.
Genetic studies: Further investigating the genetic basis of the comorbidity to identify potential targets for preventative interventions.
Neuroimaging studies: Utilizing advanced neuroimaging techniques to better understand the neural mechanisms underlying the relationship between ADHD and language difficulties.
Development of culturally sensitive assessment and intervention tools: Ensuring equitable access to high-quality services for children from diverse backgrounds.
8. Conclusion
The association between ADHD and language delay is a significant concern with implications for children's academic success, social adjustment, and overall well-being. Understanding the underlying mechanisms, improving diagnostic accuracy, and developing effective interventions are critical steps in improving outcomes for this population. A multidisciplinary approach involving parents, educators, speech-language pathologists, and other professionals is essential to provide comprehensive support to children diagnosed with "ADHD and language delay." Early intervention is key to maximizing positive outcomes.
FAQs
1. Can ADHD cause language delay? While ADHD doesn't directly cause language delay, the two frequently coexist due to overlapping neurobiological factors and executive function deficits.
2. What are the signs of language delay in children with ADHD? Signs can vary, but include difficulties with grammar, vocabulary, storytelling, understanding complex instructions, and social communication.
3. How is language delay diagnosed in children with ADHD? Diagnosis involves behavioral observations, standardized language assessments, parent/teacher reports, and a comprehensive developmental history.
4. What are the treatment options for language delay in children with ADHD? Treatment usually includes speech-language therapy, behavioral interventions, educational accommodations, and sometimes medication to manage ADHD symptoms.
5. What is the role of parents in managing language delay in children with ADHD? Parental involvement is crucial, including consistent routines, positive reinforcement, and fostering communication at home.
6. Does language delay impact the prognosis of ADHD? Untreated language difficulties can worsen ADHD symptoms and affect academic, social, and emotional development.
7. Are there specific types of ADHD more likely to be associated with language delay? While all ADHD subtypes can be associated with language issues, some research suggests a stronger link with the inattentive subtype.
8. How can educators support children with ADHD and language delay? Educators can use visual supports, break down tasks, offer extra time, provide clear instructions, and create a structured classroom environment.
9. When should I seek professional help for my child's language delay and ADHD? If you have concerns about your child's language skills or attention, consult your pediatrician or a child development specialist for an evaluation.
Related Articles:
1. "The Impact of Executive Function Deficits on Language Development in Children with ADHD": This article explores the relationship between executive functions and language skills in children with ADHD, providing detailed examples of how these deficits manifest.
2. "Auditory Processing Difficulties and Language Impairment in ADHD": This article focuses on the role of auditory processing challenges in contributing to language difficulties observed in children with ADHD.
3. "Pragmatic Language Deficits in Children with ADHD: A Clinical Perspective": This article delves into the often-overlooked area of pragmatic language, highlighting the social communication challenges experienced by children with ADHD.
4. "Effective Interventions for Language Delay in Children with ADHD: A Review of Evidence-Based Practices": This article reviews various intervention approaches and their effectiveness in addressing language challenges in children with ADHD.
5. "The Role of Speech-Language Therapy in the Management of ADHD and Language Impairment": This article focuses specifically on the contribution of speech-language therapy in addressing the communication needs of children with both conditions.
6. "Parental Involvement in the Treatment of ADHD and Associated Language Disorders": This article emphasizes the crucial role of parents in supporting their children's language development and managing ADHD symptoms at home.
7. "Longitudinal Study of Language Development in Children with ADHD": This article presents findings from a longitudinal study tracking language development in children with ADHD over time.
8. "Neuroimaging Studies of Language Processing in Children with ADHD": This article summarizes findings from neuroimaging research that explores the neural correlates of language processing in children with ADHD.
9. "A Comparative Study of Language Development in Children with ADHD and Other Neurodevelopmental Disorders": This study compares language development in children with ADHD to those with other neurodevelopmental conditions such as Autism Spectrum Disorder.
| adhd and language delay: The Handbook of Language and Speech Disorders Nicole Müller, 2012-07-10 The Handbook of Speech and Language Disorders presents a comprehensive survey of the latest research in communication disorders. Contributions from leading experts explore current issues, landmark studies, and the main topics in the field, and include relevant information on analytical methods and assessment. A series of foundational chapters covers a variety of important general principles irrespective of specific disorders. These chapters focus on such topics as classification, diversity considerations, intelligibility, the impact of genetic syndromes, and principles of assessment and intervention. Other chapters cover a wide range of language, speech, and cognitive/intellectual disorders. |
| adhd and language delay: ADHD Hojka Gregoric Kumperscak, 2021-11-24 Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is the most prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder. Previously, it was considered a disorder that affected children only. Recently, however, there is no doubt that ADHD can affect adults as well, but with different clinical presentation. Thus, it is critical to understand how the clinical picture of the disorder changes with development. Traditional ADHD diagnostic procedures are broadening and incorporating new entities like endophenotypes. Comorbidity is a rule, especially if ADHD is not recognized and treated early. New genetic studies bring deeper and more concise knowledge about the disorder’s etiology. This book addresses these aspects of ADHD to bring about more clarity and understanding of the disorder. |
| adhd and language delay: Language, Learning, and Behavior Disorders Joseph H. Beitchman, 1996-06-13 Language as a connecting bridge between learning disability and psychiatric disorder is the unifying theme of this wide-ranging book. Particular prominence is given to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, dyslexia and autistic disorder. Explanations for the comorbidity of psychiatric and language disorder are sought in developmental, cognitive and biological fields, the contribution of imaging modalities is considered and implications for aetiology, treatment and rehabilitation are explored. Topical issues such as syndrome definition in dyslexia, acquired memory disorder in childhood and biology-behaviour correspondence are well covered, as are a range of treatment options. A final section is devoted to outcome studies. Enlivened with case vignettes, and offering insights into the range of current thinking on language and behaviour, this book is a rich resource for professionals and advanced students concerned with child health and development, offering ideas for a unified view of language, learning and behaviour problems. |
| adhd and language delay: Oxford Textbook of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Tobias Banaschewski, David Coghill, Alessandro Zuddas, 2018 Oxford Textbook of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is an authoritative, multi-disciplinary text covering the diagnosis, assessment and management of patients with ADHD. |
| adhd and language delay: The Late Talker Dr. Marilyn C. Agin, Lisa F. Geng, Malcolm Nicholl, 2004-07 Provides an overview of the features of verbal apraxia, also referred to as dyspraxia, and evaluates the needed therapies and interventions and the role of parents and other care givers in helping these children speak. |
| adhd and language delay: Attention, Genes, and ADHD Florence Levy, David A. Hay, 2001 Recent advances in genetic methodology are providing important aetiological and developmental information to the growing literature on Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and related conditions. Attention, Genes and ADHD is the first book to review and integrate both behaviour-genetic and molecular-genetic advances in this area. It brings together international researchers to show how modern techniques may be applied to the investigation of ADHD, and reviews current findings in the field of ADHD and related conditions. The book looks at the application of behaviour genetic approaches to twin studies, and reviews diagnostic to ADHD, the relationships between reading, spelling and ADHD, and family and genetic influences on speech and speech and language. Chapters go on to consider the overlaps between ADHD, Oppositional Defiant Disorder and Conduct Disorder and to explore the environmental and genetic influences among these disorders. The neurobiological and genetic relationship between ADHD and Tourette's Disorder is also examined. The book reviews recent advances in molecular genetics - in particular a discussion of Fragile X as a model for a single single gene effects on ADHD, and the application of genetic methods and approaches to the study of candidate genes. Finally, the implications for education and intervention are discussed, and current and future roles of gentic studies of ADHD are explored, as well as implications of the sequencing of the human genome for child psychiatry. |
| adhd and language delay: Let Me Hear Your Voice Catherine Maurice, 1994-07-19 She was a beautiful doelike child, with an intense, graceful fragility. In her first year, she picked up words, smiled and laughed, and learned to walk. But then Anne-Marie began to turn inward. And when her little girl lost some of the words she had acquired, cried inconsolably, and showed no interest in anyone around her, Catherine Maurice took her to doctors who gave her a devastating diagnosis: autism. In their desperate struggle to save their daughter, the Maurices plunged into a medical nightmare of false hopes, miracle cures, and infuriating suggestions that Anne-Marie's autism was somehow their fault. Finally, Anne-Marie was saved by an intensive behavioral therapy. Let Me Hear Your Voice is a mother's illuminating account of how one family triumphed over autism. It is an absolutely unforgettable book, as beautifully written as it is informative. A vivid and uplifting story . . . Offers new strength to parents who refuse to give up on their autistic children. -- Kirkus Reviews Outstanding . . . Heartfelt . . . A lifeline to families in similar circumstances. -- Library Journal |
| adhd and language delay: DLD and Me: Supporting Children and Young People with Developmental Language Disorder Anna Sowerbutts, Amanda Finer, 2019-09-25 Despite an increasing awareness of Developmental Language Disorder, there are very few tools available to help people understand and live with a diagnosis of DLD. DLD and Me is a functional, engaging resource for children and young people with DLD and the professionals and families that work with them. The book consists of an easy-to-follow, 12-week programme designed to help children and young people understand their strengths, what makes them different, what DLD is and how they can support their own communication in everyday life. Key features include: clearly worded session plans for therapists or education staff to follow; engaging visual resources to accompany the session plans, each available to photocopy and download; home sheets to keep families involved and informed; information sheets and training plans for parents and education staff; outcome measures to evaluate progress. This invaluable tool has been designed to be used by Speech and Language Therapists, teachers and other professionals or parents working with children and young people with DLD. |
| adhd and language delay: The ADHD Book of Lists Sandra F. Rief, 2015-05-22 Practical ADHD management techniques for parents and teachers The ADHD Book of Lists is a comprehensive guide to ADHD/ADD, providing the answers parents, teachers, and other caregivers seek in a convenient list format. This new second edition has been updated with the latest research findings and resources, including the most up to date tools and strategies for helping these children succeed. Each aspect of ADHD/ADD is fully explained, from diagnosis to intervention, providing readers with the insight they need to make the best choices for the affected child. Coverage includes the latest medications and behavioral management techniques that work inside and outside the classroom, plus guidance toward alleviating individual struggles including inattention, impulsivity, executive function and subject-specific academic issues. Readers learn how to create a collaborative care team by bringing parents, teachers, doctors, therapists, and counselors on board to build a comprehensive management plan, as well as the practical techniques they can use every day to provide these children the support they need to be their very best. Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder cannot be cured, but it can be managed successfully. This book is an insightful guide to supporting children and teens with ADHD, and giving them the mental, emotional, and practical tools that boost their confidence and abilities and enable them to thrive. Investigate comprehensive treatments, including ADHD coaching Learn strategies for strengthening organization, working memory and other executive functions. Understand effective classroom management of students with ADHD Discover ways to help struggling children succeed despite the challenges The ADHD Book of Lists is the complete easy-to-reference guide to practical ADHD management and will be a go-to resource for parents, teachers, clinicians, and others involved in the care and education of students with ADHD. |
| adhd and language delay: Sleep and ADHD Harriet Hiscock, Emma Sciberras, 2019-03-19 Sleep and ADHD begins with an overview of sleep (normal sleep, sleep cues, developmental phases, etc.) and continues with the epidemiology of ADHD and sleep problems, including medical issues (e.g. sleep apnea), parasomnias, behavioral insomnias (i.e. limit setting, sleep onset association disorders, circadian rhythm disorders and anxiety-related insomnia). It then covers the etiology of sleep problems, including the role of sleep hygiene and habits, the developing child, and the role of stimulants and medications used in the management of ADHD sleep problems. As the first book of its kind, users will find this reference an invaluable addition to the literature on ADHD. - Covers both the pharmacological and non-pharmacological management of sleep problems - Addresses sleep issues in younger children, but also addresses adolescents and adults - Discusses the impact of sleep problems on the family as well as the child with ADHD - Reviews the evidence around the neurobiology of sleep and systems regulating sleep in ADHD |
| adhd and language delay: Speech and Language Disorders in Children National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, Institute of Medicine, Board on Children, Youth, and Families, Board on the Health of Select Populations, Committee on the Evaluation of the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Disability Program for Children with Speech Disorders and Language Disorders, 2016-05-06 Speech and language are central to the human experience; they are the vital means by which people convey and receive knowledge, thoughts, feelings, and other internal experiences. Acquisition of communication skills begins early in childhood and is foundational to the ability to gain access to culturally transmitted knowledge, organize and share thoughts and feelings, and participate in social interactions and relationships. Thus, speech disorders and language disorders-disruptions in communication development-can have wide-ranging and adverse impacts on the ability to communicate and also to acquire new knowledge and fully participate in society. Severe disruptions in speech or language acquisition have both direct and indirect consequences for child and adolescent development, not only in communication, but also in associated abilities such as reading and academic achievement that depend on speech and language skills. The Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program for children provides financial assistance to children from low-income, resource-limited families who are determined to have conditions that meet the disability standard required under law. Between 2000 and 2010, there was an unprecedented rise in the number of applications and the number of children found to meet the disability criteria. The factors that contribute to these changes are a primary focus of this report. Speech and Language Disorders in Children provides an overview of the current status of the diagnosis and treatment of speech and language disorders and levels of impairment in the U.S. population under age 18. This study identifies past and current trends in the prevalence and persistence of speech disorders and language disorders for the general U.S. population under age 18 and compares those trends to trends in the SSI childhood disability population. |
| adhd and language delay: Children with Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties and Communication Problems Melanie Cross, 2004-03-25 Children and young people with emotional and behavioural difficulties (EBD) are far more likely to have communication problems than their peers. Exploring the ways in which children's language and emotional development are linked, Melanie Cross considers the reasons why behavioural and communication difficulties often occur together. Identifying the common causes of these problems and the reasons why they often go undetected, she provides practical guidelines for assessing communication skills and the complexities of identifying communication problems in children, including children in public care. She shows how improving children's communication can also improve their behaviour and that speech and language therapy is an important, although often absent, service for children with EBD. With a range of strategies to help children and young people to develop their emotional and communicative skills, this accessible guide is an invaluable resource for speech and language therapists, social workers, teachers and other health professionals working with young people with emotional, behavioural and communication problems. |
| adhd and language delay: A Parent's Guide to Developmental Delays Laurie Fivozinsky LeComer, 2006-01-03 Developmental delays affect millions of children each year, and often go undetected until an alert and caring parent recognizes there’s a problem. In A Parent's Guide to Developmental Delays, special education expert and consultant Laurie LeComer, M.Ed., provides essential information for any parent with a child who might have cognitive, physical, or emotional delays. Easy to understand, reassuring, and up-to-date, the book covers everything concerned parents need to know. Using real-life examples and case studies along with checklists, exercises, and other hands-on advice, the book covers a range of delays and disorders that include autism, ADHD, learning disabilities, Sensory Processing Disorder, aggressive behavior, and motor-control problems. Topics include: Spotting the red flags of delayed development, for every age group Identifying your child’s specific challenges Acting swiftly in order to gain the advantages of early intervention Getting a diagnosis and treatment plan that fits your child's needs Working with teachers, health professionals, and specialists for maximum results Tracking your child's progress Understanding your rights and making the most of every available resource Trusting your instincts in order to help your child learn, develop, and thrive |
| adhd and language delay: Attention, Genes and ADHD Florence Levy, David Hay, 2021-04-14 This book focuses on the application of behaviour genetic approaches to twin studies, and reviews diagnostic to Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), the relationships between reading, spelling and ADHD, and family and genetic influences on speech and speech and language. |
| adhd and language delay: Magnesium in the Central Nervous System Robert Vink, Mihai Nechifor, 2011 The brain is the most complex organ in our body. Indeed, it is perhaps the most complex structure we have ever encountered in nature. Both structurally and functionally, there are many peculiarities that differentiate the brain from all other organs. The brain is our connection to the world around us and by governing nervous system and higher function, any disturbance induces severe neurological and psychiatric disorders that can have a devastating effect on quality of life. Our understanding of the physiology and biochemistry of the brain has improved dramatically in the last two decades. In particular, the critical role of cations, including magnesium, has become evident, even if incompletely understood at a mechanistic level. The exact role and regulation of magnesium, in particular, remains elusive, largely because intracellular levels are so difficult to routinely quantify. Nonetheless, the importance of magnesium to normal central nervous system activity is self-evident given the complicated homeostatic mechanisms that maintain the concentration of this cation within strict limits essential for normal physiology and metabolism. There is also considerable accumulating evidence to suggest alterations to some brain functions in both normal and pathological conditions may be linked to alterations in local magnesium concentration. This book, containing chapters written by some of the foremost experts in the field of magnesium research, brings together the latest in experimental and clinical magnesium research as it relates to the central nervous system. It offers a complete and updated view of magnesiums involvement in central nervous system function and in so doing, brings together two main pillars of contemporary neuroscience research, namely providing an explanation for the molecular mechanisms involved in brain function, and emphasizing the connections between the molecular changes and behavior. It is the untiring efforts of those magnesium researchers who have dedicated their lives to unraveling the mysteries of magnesiums role in biological systems that has inspired the collation of this volume of work. |
| adhd and language delay: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adolescents Somnath Banerjee, 2013-06-27 ADHD in children and adolescents is a neurodevelopmental disorder, which is recognized by the clinicians all over the world. ADHD is a clinical diagnosis based on reliable history, reports from home and school and a physical examination to rule out any other underlying medical conditions. ADHD can cause low self-esteem in the child and impair quality of life for the child and the family. It is known that ADHD is a chronic illness and that clinicians needed to use chronic illness principles in treating it. The last 10 years have seen an increase in the number of medications that have been approved for the treatment of ADHD. This book has tried to address some of the issues in ADHD. |
| adhd and language delay: The Medical Basis of Psychiatry S. Hossein Fatemi, Paula J. Clayton, 2016-03-17 Four years have passed since the last edition (3rd) of this book was published. In the intervening years, several reviews of this book have provided highly encouraging remarks about the value of this book in transmitting information on classification and treatment of psychiatric disorders to the audience. We are proposing to revise all chapters with an eye on accuracy and ease of use, and this is an especially timely endeavor with the upcoming publication of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual V. All the appropriate new information on biology, etiology, diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric disorders will be added to the current proposed edition. It is our goal to recruit the same authors (if possible) who contributed to the previous edition. While all chapters will be updated (see TOC), those marked by asterisks will be the most likely to undergo more revision. Psychiatry has emerged as a burgeoning scientific field with major advances in etiology and treatment of several disorders. Just as there was excitement in the anatomic advances that took place a hundred years ago when Emil Kraepelin and his collaborators took on the enormous task of classification of psychiatric disorders based on rational scientific thinking, new advances in genetics, biochemistry, neuroanatomy and pharmacotherapy of mental disorders have brought us even closer to a better understanding of complex disorders like schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression and even autism. The major goal of the previous edition of this classic book was to update the busy clinician, psychiatric resident and medical student with the most up-to-date information on etiology, diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric disorders. This goal remains the focus of the fourth edition of this book. In this updated and expanded edition, the reader will be provided with the most contemporary information and literature supported by a close survey of the field. This new edition of this classic title, with its focus on biologic and medical aspects of psychiatry, will continue to be of significant help to all interested in the scientific practice of psychiatry. |
| adhd and language delay: Bright Kids Who Can't Keep Up Ellen Braaten, Brian Willoughby, 2014-07-14 Do you find yourself constantly asking your child to pick up the pace? Does he or she seem to take longer than others to get stuff done--whether completing homework, responding when spoken to, or getting dressed and ready in the morning? Drs. Ellen Braaten and Brian Willoughby have worked with thousands of kids and teens who struggle with an area of cognitive functioning called processing speed, and who are often mislabeled as lazy or unmotivated. Filled with vivid stories and examples, this crucial resource demystifies processing speed and shows how to help kids (ages 5 to 18) catch up in this key area of development. Helpful practical tools can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2 x 11 size. Learn how to obtain needed support at school, what to expect from a professional evaluation, and how you can make daily routines more efficient--while promoting your child's social and emotional well-being. |
| adhd and language delay: Ask a Manager Alison Green, 2018-05-01 From the creator of the popular website Ask a Manager and New York’s work-advice columnist comes a witty, practical guide to 200 difficult professional conversations—featuring all-new advice! There’s a reason Alison Green has been called “the Dear Abby of the work world.” Ten years as a workplace-advice columnist have taught her that people avoid awkward conversations in the office because they simply don’t know what to say. Thankfully, Green does—and in this incredibly helpful book, she tackles the tough discussions you may need to have during your career. You’ll learn what to say when • coworkers push their work on you—then take credit for it • you accidentally trash-talk someone in an email then hit “reply all” • you’re being micromanaged—or not being managed at all • you catch a colleague in a lie • your boss seems unhappy with your work • your cubemate’s loud speakerphone is making you homicidal • you got drunk at the holiday party Praise for Ask a Manager “A must-read for anyone who works . . . [Alison Green’s] advice boils down to the idea that you should be professional (even when others are not) and that communicating in a straightforward manner with candor and kindness will get you far, no matter where you work.”—Booklist (starred review) “The author’s friendly, warm, no-nonsense writing is a pleasure to read, and her advice can be widely applied to relationships in all areas of readers’ lives. Ideal for anyone new to the job market or new to management, or anyone hoping to improve their work experience.”—Library Journal (starred review) “I am a huge fan of Alison Green’s Ask a Manager column. This book is even better. It teaches us how to deal with many of the most vexing big and little problems in our workplaces—and to do so with grace, confidence, and a sense of humor.”—Robert Sutton, Stanford professor and author of The No Asshole Rule and The Asshole Survival Guide “Ask a Manager is the ultimate playbook for navigating the traditional workforce in a diplomatic but firm way.”—Erin Lowry, author of Broke Millennial: Stop Scraping By and Get Your Financial Life Together |
| adhd and language delay: The Verbal Behavior Approach Mary Lynch Barbera, 2007-05-15 The Verbal Behavior (VB) approach is a form of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), that is based on B.F. Skinner's analysis of verbal behavior and works particularly well with children with minimal or no speech abilities. In this book Dr. Mary Lynch Barbera draws on her own experiences as a Board Certified Behavior Analyst and also as a parent of a child with autism to explain VB and how to use it. This step-by-step guide provides an abundance of information about how to help children develop better language and speaking skills, and also explains how to teach non-vocal children to use sign language. An entire chapter focuses on ways to reduce problem behavior, and there is also useful information on teaching toileting and other important self-help skills, that would benefit any child. This book will enable parents and professionals unfamiliar with the principles of ABA and VB to get started immediately using the Verbal Behavior approach to teach children with autism and related disorders. |
| adhd and language delay: Developmental Language Disorders in Childhood and Adolescence Katsarou, Dimitra V., 2023-10-16 The field of language disorders often lacks comprehensive resources that address the diverse range of developmental language disorders and provide insights into effective treatment and special education approaches. Many existing books focus on specific disorders or groups of disorders, leaving a gap in knowledge and understanding for academic scholars and professionals seeking a broader perspective. This limitation hampers efforts to support individuals with developmental language disorders and integrate them into schools and society. Developmental Language Disorders in Childhood and Adolescence, edited by Dimitra Katsarou, is a groundbreaking book that fills the void in literature by offering a holistic and inclusive approach to developmental language disorders. Unlike other publications, this edited volume covers a wide range of disorders and provides insights into linguistic approaches, treatment methods, and special education practices. It serves as a comprehensive resource that equips academic scholars, educators, clinicians, therapists, and parents with the knowledge and strategies needed to address developmental language disorders effectively. With chapters authored by experts in the field, the book explores topics such as psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics, etiology, differential diagnosis, genetic syndromes, dyslexia, autism, aphasias, stuttering, psychological problems and language, developmental psychopathology, cognitive and linguistic profiles, special education, therapy, inclusion, and the roles of schools, families, and caregivers. By encompassing this broad range of subjects, the book provides readers with a deep understanding of the complexities of developmental language disorders and offers practical guidance for supporting individuals with language challenges. Developmental Language Disorders in Childhood and Adolescence is an essential resource for academic scholars, professionals, and individuals interested in developmental language disorders. By offering a comprehensive exploration of the subject and highlighting inclusive pedagogical approaches, the book empowers readers to better understand, diagnose, and support individuals with developmental language disorders. With its emphasis on treatment methods and special education practices, this book paves the way for more effective integration of individuals with language challenges into schools and society. |
| adhd and language delay: ADHD and Hyperkinetic Disorder Tobias Banaschewski, Alessandro Zuddas, Philip Asherson, Jan Buitelaar, David Coghill, Marina Danckaerts, Manfred Döpfner, Luis Augusto Rohde, Edmund Sonuga-Barke, Eric Taylor, 2015-05-21 This pocketbook serves as a concise and practical guide to the management of ADHD for child and adolescent psychiatrists and child psychologists, paediatricians, trainees, psychiatric specialist nurses, interested general practitioners, and other mental health professionals. The pocketbook provides a user-friendly introduction to the clinical understanding, evaluation, and treatment of ADHD. This edition has been updated to include new DSM-5 diagnostic criteria (May 2013) and to reflect more published studies on ADHD in the adult population, along with new data on the CNS stimulant drug LDX (Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate). |
| adhd and language delay: ADHD 2.0 Edward M. Hallowell, M.D., John J. Ratey, M.D., 2021-01-12 A revolutionary new approach to ADD/ADHD featuring cutting-edge research and strategies to help readers thrive, by the bestselling authors of the seminal books Driven to Distraction and Delivered from Distraction “An inspired road map for living with a distractible brain . . . If you or your child suffer from ADHD, this book should be on your shelf. It will give you courage and hope.”—Michael Thompson, Ph.D., New York Times bestselling co-author of Raising Cain World-renowned authors Dr. Edward M. Hallowell and Dr. John J. Ratey literally “wrote the book” on ADD/ADHD more than two decades ago. Their bestseller, Driven to Distraction, largely introduced this diagnosis to the public and sold more than a million copies along the way. Now, most people have heard of ADHD and know someone who may have it. But lost in the discussion of both childhood and adult diagnosis of ADHD is the potential upside: Many hugely successful entrepreneurs and highly creative people attribute their achievements to ADHD. Also unknown to most are the recent research developments, including innovations that give a clearer understanding of the ADHD brain in action. In ADHD 2.0, Drs. Hallowell and Ratey, both of whom have this “variable attention trait,” draw on the latest science to provide both parents and adults with ADHD a plan for minimizing the downside and maximizing the benefits of ADHD at any age. They offer an arsenal of new strategies and lifestyle hacks for thriving with ADHD, including • Find the right kind of difficult. Use these behavior assessments to discover the work, activity, or creative outlet best suited to an individual’s unique strengths. • Reimagine environment. What specific elements to look for—at home, at school, or in the workplace—to enhance the creativity and entrepreneurial spirit inherent in the ADHD mind. • Embrace innate neurological tendencies. Take advantage of new findings about the brain’s default mode network and cerebellum, which confer major benefits for people with ADHD. • Tap into the healing power of connection. Tips for establishing and maintaining positive connection “the other Vitamind C” and the best antidote to the negativity that plagues so many people with ADHD. • Consider medication. Gets the facts about the underlying chemistry, side effects, and proven benefits of all the pharmaceutical options. As inspiring as it is practical, ADHD 2.0 will help you tap into the power of this mercurial condition and find the key that unlocks potential. |
| adhd and language delay: ADHD Comorbidities Thomas E. Brown, 2009 The only book that covers the multiple ways in which ADHD is complicated by other psychiatric and learning disorders in both children and adults, ADHD Comorbidities: Handbook for ADHD Complications in Children and Adults features comprehensive, research-based information on ADHD and its full range of coexisting syndromes. Contributing researcher-clinicians, familiar with the complications that additional disorders pose, summarize in accessible language what is currently known about ADHD and its comorbidities, from preschool age to adulthood. These authors describe how ADHD leads to different profiles at different stages of development and how to adjust treatment strategies for both ADHD and additional disorders to reduce the impairments resulting from their combination. The book offers a new paradigm for understanding ADHD, viewing it not as a simple behavior disorder but as a complex developmental impairment of executive functions in the brain. This important handbook gives developmental context to ADHD by describing how symptoms at preschool onset differ from those of older age at onset. Clinicians will find practical help for patients whose ADHD appears in conjunction with 11 other syndromes -- from mood disorders to developmental coordination disorder -- and acquire valuable guidance on adapting and adjusting medications and other interventions to optimize treatment effects for the wide diversity of complex cases that embody ADHD. |
| adhd and language delay: The Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale Robert Ladd Thorndike, 1986 |
| adhd and language delay: Oxford Textbook of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Tobias Banaschewski, David Coghill, Alessandro Zuddas, 2018-05-11 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common mental disorders affecting children and adolescents. The condition is characterized by a persistent pattern of behavioural symptoms including inattentiveness, hyperactivity, and impulsiveness associated with substantial impairment in social, academic, and/or occupational functioning. Clinical and research interest in the topic of ADHD has grown substantially in recent years but, despite this, there is still a lack of up-to-date reference texts devoted to the diagnosis, assessment, and management of patients with these conditions. Part of the Oxford Textbooks in Psychiatry series, the Oxford Textbook of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder attempts to bridge this gap by providing an authoritative, multi-disciplinary guide to the latest research developments in the diagnosis, assessment, and management of patients with ADHD. Organized into eight key sections, this textbook covers the aetiology, pathophysiology, epidemiology, clinical presentation, co-morbidity, clinical assessment, and clinical management of ADHD. Individual chapters address key topics such as the clinical assessment of ADHD in adults, and contain information on best practice, current diagnostic guidelines including DSM-5 and ICD-11, and key up-to-date references for further reading. Edited and written by an international group of recognized experts, the Oxford Textbook of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a comprehensive resource suitable for child and adolescent psychiatrists, adult psychiatrists, and psychiatric trainees, as well as child psychologists, paediatricians, psychiatric nurses, and other mental health care professionals. |
| adhd and language delay: Mastering Your Adult ADHD Steven A. Safren, Susan E. Sprich, Carol A. Perlman, Michael W. Otto, 2017-05-15 Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adulthood is a prevalent and impairing disorder. While medications have been effective in treating adult ADHD, the majority of individuals treated with medications still have symptoms that require additional skills and symptom management strategies. This Second Edition of Mastering Your Adult ADHD is thoroughly updated to present the most current, empirically supported treatment strategies in cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for coping with symptoms of adult ADHD. The Therapist Guide provides clinicians with effective means of teaching adult clients skills that have been scientifically tested and shown to help them cope with ADHD. The program has been updated to include the optional use of technology and smart phones to improve organization and planning. Core modules cover the development of systems for keeping track of appointments and tasks, reducing distractibility, and improving adaptive thinking skills, and there's an optional module on reducing procrastination. Information is also provided regarding holding an informational meeting with a spouse, partner, or family member. The step-by-step, session-by-session descriptions are a practical resource for therapists who deliver the treatment. The companion Client Workbook contains all of the necessary information for participating in the practical CBT intervention. It includes worksheets, forms, and a link to an assessment measure that can be used to gauge progress during treatment. |
| adhd and language delay: Diagnosis and Treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). , 1998 |
| adhd and language delay: Handbook of Return to Work Izabela Z. Schultz, Robert J. Gatchel, 2015-11-13 This comprehensive interdisciplinary synthesis focuses on the clinical and occupational intervention processes enabling workers to return to their jobs and sustain employment after injury or serious illness as well as ideas for improving the wide range of outcomes of entry and re-entry into the workplace. Information is accessible along key theoretical, research, and interventive lines, emphasizing a palette of evidence-informed approaches to return to work and stay at work planning and implementation, in the context of disability prevention. Condition-specific chapters detail best return to work and stay at work practices across diverse medical and psychological diagnoses, from musculoskeletal disorders to cancer, from TBI to PTSD. The resulting collection bridges the gap between research evidence and practice and gives readers necessary information from a range of critical perspectives. Among the featured topics: Understanding motivation to return to work: economy of gains and losses. Overcoming barriers to return to work: behavioral and cultural change. Program evaluation in return to work: an integrative framework. Working with stakeholders in return to work processes. Return to work after major limb loss. Improving work outcomes among cancer survivors. Return to work among women with fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome. The Handbook of Return to Work is an invaluable, unique and comprehensive resource for health, rehabilitation, clinical, counselling and industrial psychologists, rehabilitation specialists, occupational and physical therapists, family and primary care physicians, psychiatrists and physical medicine and rehabilitation as well as occupational medicine specialists, case and disability managers and human resource professionals. Academics and researchers across these fields will also find expert guidance and direction in these pages. It is an essential reading for all return to work and stay at work stakeholders. |
| adhd and language delay: Relating Events in Narrative Ruth A. Berman, Dan Isaac Slobin, 2013-06-17 This volume represents the culmination of an extensive research project that studied the development of linguistic form/function relations in narrative discourse. It is unique in the extent of data which it analyzes--more than 250 texts from children and adults speaking five different languages--and in its crosslinguistic, typological focus. It is the first book to address the issue of how the structural properties and rhetorical preferences of different native languages--English, German, Spanish, Hebrew, and Turkish--impinge on narrative abilities across different phases of development. The work of Berman and Slobin and their colleagues provides insight into the interplay between shared, possibly universal, patterns in the developing ability to create well-constructed, globally organized narratives among preschoolers from three years of age compared with school children and adults, contrasted against the impact of typological and rhetorical features of particular native languages on how speakers express these abilities in the process of relating events in narrative. This volume also makes a special contribution to the field of language acquisition and development by providing detailed analyses of how linguistic forms come to be used in the service of narrative functions, such as the expression of temporal relations of simultaneity and retrospection, perspective-taking on events, and textual connectivity. To present this information, the authors prepared in-depth analyses of a wide range of linguistic systems, including tense-aspect marking, passive and middle voice, locative and directional predications, connectivity markers, null subjects, and relative clause constructions. In contrast to most work in the field of language acquisition, this book focuses on developments in the use of these early forms in extended discourse--beyond the initial phase of early language development. The book offers a pioneering approach to the interactions between form and function in the development and use of language, from a typological linguistic perspective. The study is based on a large crosslinguistic corpus of narratives, elicited from preschool, school-age, and adult subjects. All of the narratives were elicited by the same picture storybook,Frog, Where Are You?, by Mercer Mayer. (An appendix lists related studies using the same storybook in 50 languages.) The findings illuminate both universal and language-specific patterns of development, providing new insights into questions of language and thought. |
| adhd and language delay: Language Disorders in Children and Adolescents Joseph H. Beitchman, Elizabeth B. Brownlie, 2013-11-08 Language impairment in childhood and adolescence: presentation, diagnosis, assessment, and empirically validated treatment. As many as half of children and adolescents presenting for mental health services have language impairments, often undiagnosed. This book offers a clear and comprehensive description of language impairment emerging in childhood and its implications for clinical practice with children and adolescents. The book is filled with many clinical pearls and examples of the way language impairment impacts on the child's symptom picture and influences treatment. After discussing ICD-10 and the new DSM-5 criteria, it provides the reader with an easy-to-follow plan on how to conduct the assessment with the child and parents, and the steps to take in initiating treatment. Unique modifications to empirically validated treatments are recommended for language-impaired children with comorbid anxiety or disruptive behavior disorders. Anyone who works with children and adolescents will benefit from this book. |
| adhd and language delay: Children with Specific Language Impairment Laurence B. Leonard, 2000 Children with Specific Language Impairment covers all aspects of SLI, including its history, possible genetic and neurobiological origins, and clinical and educational practice. |
| adhd and language delay: Classification of Developmental Language Disorders Ludo Verhoeven, Hans van Balkom, 2003-09-12 Chapters written by leading authorities offer current perspectives on the origins and development of language disorders. They address the question: How can the child's linguistic environment be restructured so that children at risk can develop important adaptive skills in the domains of self-care, social interaction, and problem solving? This theory-based, but practical book emphasizes the importance of accurate definitions of subtypes for assessment and intervention. It will be of interest to students, researchers, and practitioners in the field of developmental language disorders. |
| adhd and language delay: Language Disorders from Infancy Through Adolescence - E-Book Rhea Paul, Courtenay Norbury, 2012-01-14 Language Disorders from Infancy Through Adolescence, 4th Edition is the go-to text for all the information you need to properly assess childhood language disorders and provide appropriate treatment. This core resource spans the entire developmental period through adolescence, and uses a descriptive-developmental approach to present basic concepts and vocabulary, an overview of key issues and controversies, the scope of communicative difficulties that make up child language disorders, and information on how language pathologists approach the assessment and intervention processes. This new edition also features significant updates in research, trends, instruction best practices, and social skills assessment. Comprehensive text covers the entire developmental period through adolescence. Clinical application focus featuring case studies, clinical vignettes, and suggested projects helps you apply concepts to professional practice. Straightforward, conversational writing style makes this book easy to read and understand. More than 230 tables and boxes summarize important information such as dialogue examples, sample assessment plans, assessment and intervention principles, activities, and sample transcripts. UNIQUE! Practice exercises with sample transcripts allow you to apply different methods of analysis. UNIQUE! Helpful study guides at the end of each chapter help you review and apply what you have learned. Versatile text is perfect for a variety of language disorder courses, and serves as a great reference tool for professional practitioners. Highly regarded lead author Rhea Paul lends her expertise in diagnosing and managing pediatric language disorders. Communication development milestones are printed on the inside front cover for quick access. Chapter objectives summarize what you can expect to learn in each chapter. Updated content features the latest research, theories, trends and techniques in the field. Information on autism incorporated throughout the text Best practices in preliteracy and literacy instruction The role of the speech-language pathologist on school literacy teams and in response to intervention New reference sources Student/Professional Resources on Evolve include an image bank, video clips, and references linked to PubMed. |
| adhd and language delay: The Handbook of Language and Speech Disorders Jack S. Damico, Nicole Müller, Martin J. Ball, 2021-02-26 An authoritative overview of language and speech disorders, featuring new and updated chapters written by leading specialists from across the field The Handbook of Speech and Language Disorders, Second Edition, provides timely and authoritative coverage of current issues, foundational principles, and new research directions within the study of communication disorders. Building upon the reputation of the landmark first edition, this volume offers an exceptionally broad and in-depth survey of the field, presenting original chapters by internationally recognized specialists that examine an array of language, speech, and cognitive disorders and discuss the most crucial aspects of this evolving discipline while providing practical information on analytical methods and assessment. Now in its second edition, the Handbook features extensively revised and refocused content throughout, reflecting the latest advances in the field. Original and updated chapters explore diverse topics including literacy and literacy impairments, patterns of normal and disordered language development, hearing impairment and cochlear implants, language acquisition and language delay, dementia, dysarthria, ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, and many others. This acclaimed single-volume reference resource: Provides 26 original chapters which describe the latest in new research and which indicate future research directions Covers new developments in research since the original publication of the first edition Features in-depth coverage of the major disorders of language and speech, including new insights on perception, hearing impairment, literacy, and genetic syndromes Includes a series of foundational chapters covering a variety of important general principles, including labelling, diversity, intelligibility, assessment, and intervention The Handbook of Speech and Language Disorders, Second Edition, is essential reading for researchers, scholars, and students in speech and language pathology, speech, language and hearing sciences, and clinical llinguistics, as well as active practitioners and clinicians. |
| adhd and language delay: A New Understanding of ADHD in Children and Adults Thomas E. Brown, 2013-07-18 For over 100 years, ADHD has been seen as essentially a behavior disorder. Recent scientific research has developed a new paradigm which recognizes ADHD as a developmental disorder of the cognitive management system of the brain, its executive functions. This cutting-edge book pulls together key ideas of this new understanding of ADHD, explaining them and describing in understandable language scientific research that supports this new model. It addresses questions like: - Why can those with ADHD focus very well on some tasks while having great difficulty in focusing on other tasks they recognize as important? - How does brain development and functioning of persons with ADHD differ from others? - How do impairments of ADHD change from childhood through adolescence and in adulthood? - What treatments help to improve ADHD impairments? How do they work? Are they safe? - Why do those with ADHD have additional emotional, cognitive, and learning disorders more often than most others? - What commonly-held assumptions about ADHD have now been proven wrong by scientific research? Psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and other medical and mental health professionals, as well as those affected by ADHD and their families, will find this to be am insightful and invaluable resource. |
| adhd and language delay: Teach Me to Talk , 2011-05-01 |
| adhd and language delay: Young Children with ADHD George J. DuPaul, Lee Kern, 2011 In the first book to describe empirically-supported early intervention with children aged 2-5 years who have or are at risk for ADHD, the authors present a three-tiered model for prevention and intervention that can be implemented at home or in preschool settings. This promising model can be adjusted to the degree of difficulty the child is experiencing and consists of universal intervention strategies, small group skills instruction, and assessment-based behavioral interventions. Lively case examples drawn from the authors' clinical experience illustrate common challenges of implementation. The authors also describe how to foster children's early academic skills and promote their physical safety. |
| adhd and language delay: The Complete Guide to Asperger's Syndrome Tony Attwood, 2007 A guide to Asperger's syndrome describes what it is and how it is diagnosed, along with information on such topics as bullying, emotions, language, movement, cognitive ability, and long-term relationships. |
| adhd and language delay: Baby Steps Millionaires Dave Ramsey, 2022-01-11 You Can Baby Step Your Way to Becoming a Millionaire Most people know Dave Ramsey as the guy who did stupid with a lot of zeros on the end. He made his first million in his twenties—the wrong way—and then went bankrupt. That’s when he set out to learn God’s ways of managing money and developed the Ramsey Baby Steps. Following these steps, Dave became a millionaire again—this time the right way. After three decades of guiding millions of others through the plan, the evidence is undeniable: if you follow the Baby Steps, you will become a millionaire and get to live and give like no one else. In Baby Steps Millionaires, you will . . . *Take a deeper look at Baby Step 4 to learn how Dave invests and builds wealth *Learn how to bust through the barriers preventing them from becoming a millionaire *Hear true stories from ordinary people who dug themselves out of debt and built wealth *Discover how anyone can become a millionaire, especially you Baby Steps Millionaires isn’t a book that tells the secrets of the rich. It doesn't teach complicated financial concepts reserved only for the elite. As a matter of fact, this information is straightforward, practical, and maybe even a little boring. But the life you'll lead if you follow the Baby Steps is anything but boring! You don’t need a large inheritance or the winning lottery number to become a millionaire. Anyone can do it—even today. For those who are ready, it’s game on! |
什么是ADHD（注意力缺陷及多动障碍）？ - 知乎
ADHD的诊断和治疗： 关于ADHD的诊断，先说结论，和大多数精神障碍诊断一样，现在还没有任何一个特异性的生理指标，可以诊断ADHD [15]。 各个年龄段的ADHD主要通过问诊+量表， …
为什么那么多人都觉得自己是ADHD？adhd和正常人明显的区别是 …
3. 如何界定ADHD：很多人网上填了个量表就说自己是ADHD了。 且不说自填量是否会像看星座解说一样对号入座。 事实上，ADHD的诊断是一个非常复杂的“工程”，即使量表符合ADHD诊 …
ADHD与ADD有何区别？ - 知乎
ADHD分为3个亚型：以注意力缺陷（难以保持注意集中、容易分心、做事有始无终等）为主的I型、以多动冲动（过度好动、喧闹等）为主的H型、和两种症状都具有的混合型-C型。
国内目前可以诊断 ADHD 的医院有哪些？大致的诊断流程及费用如 …
广东医科大学附属医院设有ADHD诊治专病区,由儿童精神行为顾问门诊与康复治疗中心共同负责ADHD的诊疗工作。 医院采用DSM-5标准进行ADHD确诊,联合应用药物治疗及认知行为疗法进 …
到底多严重才叫ADHD (ADD)? 如何区分普通的注意力不集中、丢三 …
到底多严重才叫ADHD (ADD)? 如何区分普通的注意力不集中、丢三落四和adhd导致的问题? 我怀疑我自己有，所以上个礼拜刚去上海新华医院，还约了个访谈。 但之后我问了两个女同学，我 …
ADHD患者的智商很高吗? - 知乎
关于adhd (多动症，注意力缺陷多动冲动障碍）的智商和天赋一直是ADHD领域里面比较热门和有争议的话题。 本人在不知道ADHD之前，一方面因为自己某些方面能力实在差劲，以为自己是 …
有哪些协助ADHD人士电脑阅读的工具？ - 知乎
针对ADHD（注意力缺陷多动障碍）人士在电脑阅读方面，有多种工具可以提供帮助，以下是一些推荐的辅助工具： 1. Clearly阅读器：这是一个使用先进AI技术提供最佳阅读模式、TTS（文本 …
ADHD检查要多少钱？ - 知乎
Mar 23, 2019 · 如果最后确诊是ADHD需要吃药，专注达一般一天吃一粒，20块钱。 总之，如果你是个成年人，想要得到准确的诊断结果、正规来源的药物和可靠的治疗，那么总开销应该是往 …
ADHD有小时候不明显，长大后越来越明显的吗？ - 知乎
ADHD有小时候不明显，长大后越来越明显的吗？ 本人女性，知道ADHD的诊断其中之一是六岁之前就有症状，但是很疑惑的是，自测ADHD量表以及大部分症状除了个别项目,可以说大部分都 …
如何看待「很多人都认为自己是 ADHD」的现象？实际上 ADHD 到 …
（自知力越不完整，疾病越严重） [1]。 ADHD的诊断同样需要有经验的精神科医生对患者的知情意行等做出评估和判断，而且并不是说你出现了注意力不集中和小动作增多的现象就能被诊断 …
什么是ADHD（注意力缺陷及多动障碍）？ - 知乎
ADHD的诊断和治疗： 关于ADHD的诊断，先说结论，和大多数精神障碍诊断一样，现在还没有任何一个特异性的生理指标，可以诊断ADHD [15]。 各个年龄段的ADHD主要通过问诊+量表， …
为什么那么多人都觉得自己是ADHD？adhd和正常人明显的区别是 …
3. 如何界定ADHD：很多人网上填了个量表就说自己是ADHD了。 且不说自填量是否会像看星座解说一样对号入座。 事实上，ADHD的诊断是一个非常复杂的“工程”，即使量表符合ADHD诊 …
ADHD与ADD有何区别？ - 知乎
ADHD分为3个亚型：以注意力缺陷（难以保持注意集中、容易分心、做事有始无终等）为主的I型、以多动冲动（过度好动、喧闹等）为主的H型、和两种症状都具有的混合型-C型。
国内目前可以诊断 ADHD 的医院有哪些？大致的诊断流程及费用如 …
广东医科大学附属医院设有ADHD诊治专病区,由儿童精神行为顾问门诊与康复治疗中心共同负责ADHD的诊疗工作。 医院采用DSM-5标准进行ADHD确诊,联合应用药物治疗及认知行为疗法 …
到底多严重才叫ADHD (ADD)? 如何区分普通的注意力不集中、丢三 …
到底多严重才叫ADHD (ADD)? 如何区分普通的注意力不集中、丢三落四和adhd导致的问题? 我怀疑我自己有，所以上个礼拜刚去上海新华医院，还约了个访谈。 但之后我问了两个女同学， …
ADHD患者的智商很高吗? - 知乎
关于adhd (多动症，注意力缺陷多动冲动障碍）的智商和天赋一直是ADHD领域里面比较热门和有争议的话题。 本人在不知道ADHD之前，一方面因为自己某些方面能力实在差劲，以为自己是 …
有哪些协助ADHD人士电脑阅读的工具？ - 知乎
针对ADHD（注意力缺陷多动障碍）人士在电脑阅读方面，有多种工具可以提供帮助，以下是一些推荐的辅助工具： 1. Clearly阅读器：这是一个使用先进AI技术提供最佳阅读模式、TTS（文 …
ADHD检查要多少钱？ - 知乎
Mar 23, 2019 · 如果最后确诊是ADHD需要吃药，专注达一般一天吃一粒，20块钱。 总之，如果你是个成年人，想要得到准确的诊断结果、正规来源的药物和可靠的治疗，那么总开销应该是往 …
ADHD有小时候不明显，长大后越来越明显的吗？ - 知乎
ADHD有小时候不明显，长大后越来越明显的吗？ 本人女性，知道ADHD的诊断其中之一是六岁之前就有症状，但是很疑惑的是，自测ADHD量表以及大部分症状除了个别项目,可以说大部分都 …
如何看待「很多人都认为自己是 ADHD」的现象？实际上 ADHD 到 …
（自知力越不完整，疾病越严重） [1]。 ADHD的诊断同样需要有经验的精神科医生对患者的知情意行等做出评估和判断，而且并不是说你出现了注意力不集中和小动作增多的现象就能被诊断 …
