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Acute Severe Asthma Management Guidelines: A Comprehensive Guide
Author: Dr. Eleanor Vance, MD, FCCP. Dr. Vance is a board-certified pulmonologist with over 15 years of experience in the management of respiratory illnesses, specializing in asthma and critical care. She has published extensively on asthma management and has presented at numerous national and international conferences.
Publisher: The American Lung Association (ALA). The ALA is a leading non-profit organization dedicated to improving lung health and preventing lung disease through education, advocacy, and research. Their expertise in respiratory health makes them a trusted source for information on acute severe asthma management guidelines.
Editor: Dr. Robert Miller, MD, PhD. Dr. Miller is a Professor of Respiratory Medicine at the University of California, San Francisco, with extensive experience in clinical research and publication in the field of asthma.
Keyword: acute severe asthma management guidelines
Summary: This guide provides a comprehensive overview of best practices for managing acute severe asthma exacerbations. It outlines the key steps in diagnosis, treatment, including the use of bronchodilators, corticosteroids, and other medications, and highlights common pitfalls to avoid. The guide emphasizes the importance of early recognition, prompt treatment, and close monitoring to prevent life-threatening complications. Furthermore, it provides guidance on when to escalate care to a higher level of medical attention.
1. Defining Acute Severe Asthma
Acute severe asthma is defined as an asthma exacerbation requiring urgent medical intervention. Patients typically present with severe respiratory distress, characterized by significantly reduced peak expiratory flow (PEF), wheezing, breathlessness, and increased work of breathing. These acute severe asthma management guidelines emphasize rapid assessment and initiation of appropriate therapy.
2. Initial Assessment and Diagnosis
The initial assessment should focus on the patient's respiratory status, including oxygen saturation (SpO2), heart rate, respiratory rate, and PEF. Auscultation of the lungs should be performed to identify wheezing and other abnormal breath sounds. Arterial blood gas analysis may be necessary to assess the severity of hypoxia and hypercapnia. A careful history taking to ascertain the patient's usual asthma management, triggers, and response to previous treatments is crucial in guiding acute severe asthma management guidelines.
3. Treatment Strategies: Acute Severe Asthma Management Guidelines
The cornerstone of acute severe asthma management guidelines is prompt administration of bronchodilators, typically beta-agonists (e.g., albuterol) delivered via nebulizer or metered-dose inhaler with a spacer. Systemic corticosteroids (e.g., methylprednisolone) are essential to reduce airway inflammation. In severe cases, intravenous corticosteroids may be necessary. Other treatments might include magnesium sulfate, which can provide additional bronchodilation, and oxygen therapy to maintain adequate oxygen saturation. Monitoring vital signs and respiratory function is critical throughout treatment.
4. Escalation of Care
If there is no improvement in respiratory status despite initial treatment, escalation of care is warranted. This may involve transfer to a higher level of care, such as an emergency department or intensive care unit. Intubation and mechanical ventilation might be necessary in life-threatening cases. These acute severe asthma management guidelines stress the importance of early recognition of the need for escalation to prevent catastrophic outcomes.
5. Common Pitfalls in Acute Severe Asthma Management
Common pitfalls include delayed or inadequate treatment, failure to recognize the severity of the exacerbation, and insufficient monitoring of the patient's response to treatment. Over-reliance on beta-agonists without adequate corticosteroid therapy is another frequent mistake. Misinterpretation of clinical signs and symptoms can lead to inappropriate management and potentially life-threatening consequences.
6. Prevention and Long-Term Management
Effective long-term asthma management plays a vital role in preventing severe exacerbations. This includes regular use of inhaled corticosteroids, appropriate use of bronchodilators, and identification and avoidance of triggers. Patient education and self-management plans are crucial in achieving optimal asthma control.
7. Monitoring and Follow-Up
After an acute severe asthma exacerbation, patients require close monitoring and follow-up to assess their recovery and adjust their long-term management plan as needed. This might include reassessment of medications and development of an action plan to manage future exacerbations. This adherence to acute severe asthma management guidelines is critical for long-term success.
8. The Role of Technology in Acute Severe Asthma Management
Technological advancements are increasingly aiding in acute severe asthma management guidelines. For example, remote monitoring devices can track PEF and other relevant parameters, allowing for early detection of exacerbations and timely intervention. Telemedicine can also facilitate communication between patients and healthcare providers, improving access to care and support.
Conclusion
Effective management of acute severe asthma requires a multi-faceted approach that involves prompt recognition of the exacerbation, rapid initiation of appropriate therapy, close monitoring of the patient's response, and escalation of care when necessary. Adherence to these acute severe asthma management guidelines is crucial to minimizing morbidity and mortality associated with this potentially life-threatening condition. Prevention through effective long-term asthma management remains paramount.
FAQs
1. What are the early warning signs of an acute severe asthma attack? Increased breathlessness, wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, significantly reduced peak flow, and inability to speak in full sentences.
2. When should I seek immediate medical attention for an asthma exacerbation? If you are struggling to breathe, your PEF is significantly reduced, you're using your reliever inhaler more frequently, or you feel significantly worse than usual.
3. What medications are commonly used in treating acute severe asthma? Beta-agonists (e.g., albuterol), systemic corticosteroids (e.g., methylprednisolone), and in severe cases, magnesium sulfate.
4. What is the role of oxygen therapy in acute severe asthma? To maintain adequate oxygen saturation and improve tissue oxygenation.
5. How is the severity of an asthma exacerbation assessed? Through clinical assessment (respiratory rate, heart rate, SpO2, PEF), arterial blood gas analysis, and the patient's overall presentation.
6. What are the potential long-term complications of poorly managed asthma? Chronic lung damage, recurrent exacerbations, reduced lung function, and increased risk of mortality.
7. Can acute severe asthma be prevented? Yes, through effective long-term asthma management including regular medication use, trigger avoidance, and regular check-ups with a healthcare professional.
8. What is the difference between acute severe asthma and an asthma attack? An asthma attack is a general term; acute severe asthma is a specific type of attack requiring urgent medical intervention.
9. What role does patient education play in managing acute severe asthma? Patient education empowers individuals to recognize warning signs, self-manage symptoms, and seek timely medical attention when necessary, reducing severity and long-term complications.
Related Articles
1. "Understanding Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) in Asthma Management": This article explains the importance of PEF monitoring in assessing asthma severity and guiding treatment decisions.
2. "The Role of Inhaled Corticosteroids in Asthma Prevention": A detailed look at the mechanisms of action and clinical benefits of inhaled corticosteroids in preventing asthma exacerbations.
3. "Managing Asthma Triggers: A Comprehensive Guide": Explores common asthma triggers and strategies for avoidance and control.
4. "Asthma Action Plans: A Patient-Centered Approach": Focuses on the development and implementation of personalized asthma action plans.
5. "The Use of Magnesium Sulfate in Acute Severe Asthma": Details the evidence supporting the use of magnesium sulfate in managing severe asthma exacerbations.
6. "Intensive Care Management of Acute Severe Asthma": Discusses advanced management strategies for patients requiring intensive care.
7. "Long-Term Outcomes After Acute Severe Asthma Exacerbations": Examines the long-term respiratory and health implications following severe asthma attacks.
8. "Telemedicine and Remote Monitoring in Asthma Management": Exploits the role of technology in improving asthma care and reducing hospitalizations.
9. "Asthma in Pregnancy: Management Guidelines and Challenges": Specifically addresses the unique challenges and management strategies for pregnant women with asthma.
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Severe Asthma Kian Fan Chung, Elliot Israel, Peter G. Gibson, 2019-06-01 Severe asthma is a form of asthma that responds poorly to currently available medication, and its patients represent those with greatest unmet needs. In the last 10 years, substantial progress has been made in terms of understanding some of the mechanisms that drive severe asthma; there have also been concomitant advances in the recognition of specific molecular phenotypes. This ERS Monograph covers all aspects of severe asthma – epidemiology, diagnosis, mechanisms, treatment and management – but has a particular focus on recent understanding of mechanistic heterogeneity based on an analytic approach using various ‘omics platforms applied to clinically well-defined asthma cohorts. How these advances have led to improved management targets is also emphasised. This book brings together the clinical and scientific expertise of those from around the world who are collaborating to solve the problem of severe asthma. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases World Health Organization, 2012 These guidelines provide recommendations on the diagnosis and management of type 2 diabetes and the management of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary health care in low-resource settings.--Publisher description. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Oxford Handbook of Respiratory Medicine Stephen Chapman, Grace Robinson, John Stradling, Sophie West, John Wrightson, 2014-07-24 Revised and updated for its third edition, the Oxford Handbook of Respiratory Medicine is the must-have resource for junior doctors and students, and all clinicians caring for patients with respiratory problems. Concise, practical, and designed for rapid access to essential information, this handbook will ensure you have everything you need for the ward, clinic, or exams. This handbook covers the latest clinical guidelines and developments in the field. It features unique sections on practical procedures and a symptoms section to aid in differential diagnosis and clinical management. Practical advice on management is integrated throughout and a dedicated section on respiratory emergencies ensures you can cope with any eventuality. New sections such as thoracic ultrasound, indwelling pleural catheters, safe sedation, and cardiopulmonary exercise testing have been added, and all major respiratory diseases and symptoms are covered in practical, succinct chapters. This third edition will ensure you have all the information you need at your fingertips. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Advanced Perioperative Crisis Management Matthew D. McEvoy, Cory M. Furse, 2017-07-25 Advanced Perioperative Crisis Management is a high-yield, clinically-relevant resource for understanding the epidemiology, pathophysiology, assessment, and management of a wide variety of perioperative emergencies. Three introductory chapters review a critical thinking approach to the unstable or pulseless patient, crisis resource management principles to improve team performance and the importance of cognitive aids in adhering to guidelines during perioperative crises. The remaining sections cover six major areas of patient instability: cardiac, pulmonary, neurologic, metabolic/endocrine, and toxin-related disorders, and shock states, as well as specific emergencies for obstetrical and pediatric patients. Each chapter opens with a clinical case, followed by a discussion of the relevant evidence. Case-based learning discussion questions, which can be used for self-assessment or in the classroom, round out each chapter. Advanced Perioperative Crisis Management is an ideal resource for trainees, clinicians, and nurses who work in the perioperative arena, from the operating room to the postoperative surgical ward. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Severe Asthma in Children and Adolescents Erick Forno, Sejal Saglani, 2019-11-13 This book provides readers with a comprehensive review of severe asthma in children and adolescents, covering epidemiology, genetics, risk factors, co-morbidities, clinical presentation, diagnosis and treatment. Written by leaders in the field, chapter discussions draw on the mechanisms driving the disease, genetics, multidisciplinary approaches, immunomodulators, and other important aspects in the management of the disease. Severe Asthma in Children and Adolescents: Mechanisms and Management is designed to be a practical guide, opening with an introduction on the epidemiology of severe childhood asthma, as well as a discussion of special considerations of the disease unique to the preschool-aged patient. The distinctions between the diagnosis and management of asthma in young children of various ages, and specific approaches for the adolescent with severe asthma, including the transition into adult care are then addressed. Finally, the book closes with a discussion on the current state and future avenues for severe asthma research. Severe Asthma in Children and Adolescents is an indispensable reference for the healthcare professional, for basic and translational researchers, as well as for students, residents and fellows. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: American Academy of Pediatrics Textbook of Pediatric Care Jane Meschan Foy, 2016-03-31 The definitive manual of pediatric medicine - completely updated with 75 new chapters and e-book access. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbations Jadwiga A. Wedzicha, Fernando J. Martinez, 2008-09-22 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbations covers the definition, diagnosis, epidemiology, mechanisms, and treatment associated with COPD exacerbations. This text also addresses imaging and how it plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis and study of exacerbations.Written by today's top experts, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbat |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Pocket Book of Hospital Care for Children World Health Organization, 2013 The Pocket Book is for use by doctors nurses and other health workers who are responsible for the care of young children at the first level referral hospitals. This second edition is based on evidence from several WHO updated and published clinical guidelines. It is for use in both inpatient and outpatient care in small hospitals with basic laboratory facilities and essential medicines. In some settings these guidelines can be used in any facilities where sick children are admitted for inpatient care. The Pocket Book is one of a series of documents and tools that support the Integrated Managem. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Acute Medicine David C. Sprigings, John B. Chambers, 2010-06-11 This extremely popular title has become the definitive pocket guide to the management of medical emergencies for front-line hospital doctors. It provides detailed guidance on the diagnosis and treatment of all common conditions and includes a step-by-step guide to the nine most important practical procedures in acute medicine. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Nocturnal Asthma Peter J. Barnes, Jonathan Levy, 1984 |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Allergy and Clinical Immunology Hugh A. Sampson, 2015-02-26 Mount Sinai Expert Guides: Allergy and Clinical Immunology will provide trainees in allergy and immunology with an extremely clinical and accessible handbook covering the major disorders and symptoms, their diagnosis and clinical management. Perfect as a point-of-care resource on the hospital wards and also as a refresher for board exam preparation, the focus throughout is on providing rapid reference, essential information on each disorder to allow for quick, easy browsing and assimilation of the must-know information. All chapters follow a consistent template including the following features: An opening bottom-line/key points section Classification, pathogenesis and prevention of disorder Evidence-based diagnosis, including relevant algorithms, laboratory and imaging tests, and potential pitfalls when diagnosing a patient Disease management including commonly used medications with dosages, management algorithms and how to prevent complications How to manage special populations, ie, in pregnancy, children and the elderly The very latest evidence-based results, major society guidelines and key external sources to consult In addition, the book comes with a companion website housing extra features such as case studies with related questions for self-assessment, key patient advice and ICD codes. Each guide also has its own mobile app available for purchase, allowing you rapid access to the key features wherever you may be. If you're specialising in allergy and immunology and require concise, practical and clinical guidance from one of the world's leading institutions in this field, then this is the perfect book for you. This title is also available as a mobile App from MedHand Mobile Libraries. Buy it now from iTunes, Google Play or the MedHand Store. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Oxford Textbook of Critical Care Webb, 2020-01-10 Now in paperback, the second edition of the Oxford Textbook of Critical Care is a comprehensive multi-disciplinary text covering all aspects of adult intensive care management. Uniquely this text takes a problem-orientated approach providing a key resource for daily clinical issues in the intensive care unit. The text is organized into short topics allowing readers to rapidly access authoritative information on specific clinical problems. Each topic refers to basic physiological principles and provides up-to-date treatment advice supported by references to the most vital literature. Where international differences exist in clinical practice, authors cover alternative views. Key messages summarise each topic in order to aid quick review and decision making. Edited and written by an international group of recognized experts from many disciplines, the second edition of the Oxford Textbook of Critical Careprovides an up-to-date reference that is relevant for intensive care units and emergency departments globally. This volume is the definitive text for all health care providers, including physicians, nurses, respiratory therapists, and other allied health professionals who take care of critically ill patients. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Paediatric Asthma Kai-Håkon Carlsen, Jorrit Gerritsen, 2012-06-01 Asthma is a disease of many faces and is frequently seen in children. This Monograph covers all aspects of paediatric asthma, across all ages, from birth through to the start of adulthood. It considers diagnostic problems in relation to the many phenotypes of asthma, covers the treatment of both mild-to-moderate and severe asthma, and discusses asthma exacerbations as well as exercise-induced asthma. The issue also provides an update on the pathophysiology of asthma, the role of bacterial and viral infections, and the impact of environmental factors, allergy, genetics and epigenetics. Finally, |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Oh's Intensive Care Manual E-Book Andrew D Bersten, Jonathan M. Handy, 2018-08-15 For nearly 40 years, Oh's Intensive Care Manual has been the quick reference of choice for ICU physicians at all levels of experience. The revised 8th edition maintains this tradition of excellence, providing fast access to practical information needed every day in today's intensive care unit. This bestselling manual covers all aspects of intensive care in sufficient detail for daily practice while keeping you up to date with the latest innovations in the field. - New coverage of the latest developments in ICU imaging techniques, including ultrasound. - New information on the latest advances in ECMO (Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation) for cardiac and respiratory failure, ARDS, septic shock, neurologic disorders, muscle function, and hemodynamic therapy. - New co-editor Dr. Jonathan Handy shares his knowledge and expertise on acid-base disturbances during critical illness, critical care transfers, intravenous fluid therapy, cardiovascular physiology, burn management, sepsis, and the immunological impact of surgery and burn injury. - Expert ConsultTM eBook version included with purchase. This enhanced eBook experience allows you to search all of the text, figures, and references from the book on a variety of devices. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Allergic Diseases Celso Pereira, 2012-03-14 The present Edition Allergic diseases - highlights in the clinic, mechanisms and treatment aims to present some recent aspects related to one of the most prevalent daily clinical expression disease. The effort of a group of outstanding experts from many countries reflects a set of scientific studies very promising for a better clinical care and also to the treatment and control of the allergy. This book provides a valuable reference text in several topics of the clinical allergy and basic issues related to the immune system response. The inflammatory reaction understanding in allergic disease is clearly evidenced, as well as new strategies for further researches. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Childhood Asthma Stanley J Szefler, Soren Pedersen, 2005-09-26 This reference collects the latest studies on the development, diagnosis, and treatment of childhood asthma and offers current perspectives on new technologies that will shape the management of pediatric asthma in the forthcoming decade-illustrating how advances in pulmonary function measurement, inflammatory markers, imaging, and pharmacogenetics |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Acute Asthma Jesse B. Hall, 2000 A practical guide for the accurate diagnosis and effective treatment of asthma, designed for non-specialists. Contains the latest expert information available on the epidemiology, pathology, assessment, and management of acute asthma. Features special coverage of emergency, pediatric, and pregnant patient care. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Clinical Practice Guidelines We Can Trust Institute of Medicine, Board on Health Care Services, Committee on Standards for Developing Trustworthy Clinical Practice Guidelines, 2011-06-16 Advances in medical, biomedical and health services research have reduced the level of uncertainty in clinical practice. Clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) complement this progress by establishing standards of care backed by strong scientific evidence. CPGs are statements that include recommendations intended to optimize patient care. These statements are informed by a systematic review of evidence and an assessment of the benefits and costs of alternative care options. Clinical Practice Guidelines We Can Trust examines the current state of clinical practice guidelines and how they can be improved to enhance healthcare quality and patient outcomes. Clinical practice guidelines now are ubiquitous in our healthcare system. The Guidelines International Network (GIN) database currently lists more than 3,700 guidelines from 39 countries. Developing guidelines presents a number of challenges including lack of transparent methodological practices, difficulty reconciling conflicting guidelines, and conflicts of interest. Clinical Practice Guidelines We Can Trust explores questions surrounding the quality of CPG development processes and the establishment of standards. It proposes eight standards for developing trustworthy clinical practice guidelines emphasizing transparency; management of conflict of interest ; systematic review-guideline development intersection; establishing evidence foundations for and rating strength of guideline recommendations; articulation of recommendations; external review; and updating. Clinical Practice Guidelines We Can Trust shows how clinical practice guidelines can enhance clinician and patient decision-making by translating complex scientific research findings into recommendations for clinical practice that are relevant to the individual patient encounter, instead of implementing a one size fits all approach to patient care. This book contains information directly related to the work of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), as well as various Congressional staff and policymakers. It is a vital resource for medical specialty societies, disease advocacy groups, health professionals, private and international organizations that develop or use clinical practice guidelines, consumers, clinicians, and payers. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Stress Echocardiography Eugenio Picano, 2015-10-06 This sixth edition is enriched by over 300 figures, 150 tables and a video-companion collecting more than 100 cases also presented in the format of short movies and teaching cartoons. This extensively revised and enlarged edition of this long-seller documents the very significant advances made since the fifth (2009) edition and is entirely written by Eugenio Picano, a pioneer in the field sharing his lifetime experience with the help of an international panel of 50 contributors from 22 countries representing some of the best available knowledge and expertise in their respective field. In a societal and economic climate of increasing pressure for appropriate, justified and optimized imaging, stress echocardiography offers the great advantages of being radiation-free, relatively low cost, and with a staggering versatility: we can get more (information) with less (cost and risk). For a long time, the scope and application of stress echo remained focused on coronary artery disease. In the last ten years, it has exploded in its breadth and variety of applications. From a black-and-white, one-fits-all approach (wall motion by 2D-echo in the patient with known or suspected coronary artery disease) now we have moved on to a omnivorous, next-generation laboratory employing a variety of technologies (from M-Mode to 2D and pulsed, continuous, color and tissue Doppler, to lung ultrasound and real time 3D echo, 2D speckle tracking and myocardial contrast echo) on patients covering the entire spectrum of severity (from elite athletes to patients with end-stage heart failure) and ages (from children with congenital heart disease to the elderly with low-flow, low-gradient aortic stenosis). |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Asthma Treatment Dario Olivieri, 1992 Discusses the recent findings on the biology and pharmacology of asthma, in 27 papers that constitute the proceedings of a ten-day workshop in Erice, Sicily, May 1991. Among the topics are airway neuropeptides, platelets and asthma, bronchial asthma and pulmonary gas exchange, and the management of |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Essentials of Clinical Pulmonology Pallav L Shah, Felix JF Herth, YC Gary Lee, Gerard J Criner, 2018-09-05 Concise yet comprehensive, this textbook of clinical pulmonology provides pulmonologists and respiratory disease physicians with all the key information that they need to know to manage the patient through the diagnosis and treatment journeys. From the most common condition to the rarest, each disease is consistently presented and comprehensively covered giving the reader just the key facts. Building upon the basic sciences and integrating these with clinical practice, each chapter has a consistent approach, is highly designed and visually appealing. Numerous illustrations, colour photographs, scans, bullet points, tables and algorithms ensure that the key information is available at a glance. The keynote sections serve as a useful revision aid as do the multiple choice questions. A truly international and highly experienced editorship with expert contributors from around the world ensure that the book remains a trusted source of information. Set at the level between the definitive reference work and the clinical manual, Essentials of Clinical Pulmonology is an invaluable cornerstone for all pulmonologists whether trainees or experienced clinicians. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Pulmonary Function Testing in Children: Techniques and Standards George Polgar, Promadhat Varuni, 1971 |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: The Mayo Clinic Book of Home Remedies Mayo Clinic, 2010-10-26 Many common health problems can be treated with simple remedies you can do at home. Even if the steps you take don't cure the problem, they can relieve symptoms and allow you to go about your daily life, or at least help you until you're able to see a doctor. Some remedies, such as changing your diet to deal with heartburn or adapting your home environment to cope with chronic pain, may seem like common sense. You may have questions about when to apply heat or cold to injuries, what helps relieve the itch of an insect bite, or whether certain herbs, vitamins or minerals are really effective against the common cold or insomnia. You'll find these answers and more in Mayo Clinic Book of Home Remedies. In situations involving your health or the health of your family, the same questions typically arise: What actions can I take that are immediate, safe and effective? When should I contact my doctor? What symptoms signal an emergency? Mayo Clinic Book of Home Remedies clearly defines these questions with regard to your health concerns and guides you to choose the appropriate and most effective response. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: British Guideline on the Management of Asthma , 2008 |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: McMaster Textbook of Internal Medicine 2019/20 Roman Jaeschke, Piotr Gajewski, Paul M. O'Byrne, 2019-10-30 A convenient compact textbook that fits snugly into your scrubs pocket. Developed at McMaster University, the birthplace of evidence-based medicine (EBM) and one of the world's top universities, in cooperation with over 300 highly renowned scientists from North America and Poland. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Clinical Practice Guidelines for Ambulance and MICA Paramedics Ambulance Victoria, 2014 |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Asthma Adherence , 1999 |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Asthma Management Handbook 2006 National Asthma Council Australia, 2006 The 'Asthma Management Handbook' aims to be both comprehensive and user-friendly. While written primarily for general practitioners and community pharmacists, the Handbook emphasises a team approach to asthma care. It contains: * updated diagnostic, management and prescribing guidelines; * expanded material on asthma and allergy, exercise-induced asthma, occupational asthma, asthma in pregnancy and in older people, and comorbidities; * more detail on diet and complementary medicine; * new chapters on smoking cessation and asthma prevention; * practical advice on providing structured asthma care in the primary care setting. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Promoting Asthma Control in Children Virani, Tazim, Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario, 2004 |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Manual of Pediatric Allergy K Nagaraju, 2013-11-30 This manual is a practical guide to paediatric allergy bringing clinicians fully up to date with the most recent advances in the field. Beginning with the pathophysiology of allergy and approach to the patient, the following sections cover the diagnosis of numerous types of allergy including dermatitis, food allergy, ocular allergies and drug allergy. Several chapters are dedicated to asthma. The final sections present the advantages and disadvantages of common drugs used for the management of allergy and asthma, selected lab values in allergy and immunology, and devices for treating allergy and asthma. Key points Practical guide to paediatric allergy for practising paediatricians Covers diagnosis and treatment of many different types of allergy Several chapters dedicated to asthma Includes 230 images, illustrations and tables |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Clinical Asthma Jonathan Bernstein, Mark Levy, 2014-02-06 Enormous progress in asthma research has been made in the past 50 years, including a greater understanding of its complex pathogenesis and new and more effective therapies. Consequently, the scientific literature has grown vast and can be difficult to integrate. With contributions from a distinguished panel of world-renowned authors, Clinical Asthm |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: The Washington Manual of Critical Care Marin Kollef, 2017-11-01 The Washington Manual of Critical Care, similar to other volumes in this vaunted series, features authors and contributors who are faculty members and practicing physicians at Washington University’s School of Medicine. Inside you’ll find comprehensive and current information for bedside diagnosis and management of some of the most common illnesses and problems encountered in the ICU setting. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Clinical Allergy and Asthma Management in Adolescents and Young Adults Ravindran Chetambath, Venugopal Panicker, 2021-11-29 Key Features • Covers allergic diseases in general and asthma in detail, providing a comprehensive coverage of clinical features, diagnosis and management, using a case-based approach • Creates awareness of the fundamentals of clinical allergy, helping physicians make wise choices of medical and surgical management, especially in resource limited settings • Features insight from international authors with clinical experience in diagnosis and treatment of asthma in the specific age group of adolescents and young adults. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Essential Reports in Paediatrics A. Billson, N. Humphreys, C. Meadows, 2000-06-15 Essential Reports in Paediatrics is a unique and accessible reference source for all practising paediatricians. The book gathers and summarises the key findings and recommendations of the latest working party reports and presents them in a standard format. The book is essential reading for anyone needing to keep up to date with the field and will be invaluable for anyone taking the MRCPH or DCH examinations. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Civetta, Taylor, & Kirby's Critical Care Andrea Gabrielli, A. Joseph Layon, Mihae Yu, Joseph M. Civetta, Robert Wesley Taylor, Robert R. Kirby, 2009 Now in its fourth edition, this leading critical care textbook contains more than 30 new chapters and completely updated information. The book addresses every problem encountered in the intensive care unit and covers surgical critical care more thoroughly than any other text. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Essential Practical Prescribing Benedict Lyle Phillips, Victoria Taylor, Georgia Woodfield, Amy Hawkins, Andrew Stanton, 2016-04-25 Highly Commended in Medicine in the 2017 BMA Medical Book Awards Essential Practical Prescribing is an important new textbook with a clinical, ward-based focus. It is specifically designed to help new foundation doctors working on the hospital wards and in the community, as well as medical students preparing for the Prescribing Safety Assessment. Using an accessible format, Essential Practical Prescribing demonstrates how to manage common medical conditions, and explains the logic behind each decision. It also emphasises common pitfalls leading to drug errors, and highlights drugs that could cause harm in certain situations. Organised by hospital department, it outlines the correct management of conditions, as well as highlighting the typical trials of a junior doctor. Essential Practical Prescribing: Contains a range of learning methods within each chapter including: key topics, learning objectives, case studies, DRUGS checklists, Top-Tips, advice on guidelines and evidence, and key learning points Uses patient histories to set the scene and enhance the clinical emphasis Offers examples of correctly completed drug charts throughout, which are also available online Is an ideal companion for Prescribing Safety Assessment (PSA) preparation Includes a companion website at www.wileyessential.com/prescribing featuring MCQs and downloadable DRUGS checklists and drug charts |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Clinical Asthma E-Book Mario Castro, Monica Kraft, 2008-04-21 This unique new text delivers practical guidelines on diagnosing and treating patients with asthma. Drs. Castro and Kraft are extensively involved in asthma research and improved patient care, and their comprehensive coverage of key challenges in diagnosing and treating asthma makes this a must have resource. The organized full-color format ensures readability, and helps you find information quickly and easily. Offers up-to-date protocols and management guidelines to help you provide the best care for your patients. Presents chapters on special situations and special populations to help you overcome clinical challenges such as the difficult-to-control or pregnant asthma patient. Provides specialized sections on asthma education to give guidance on leading your patients to better self management by improving their adherence to treatment guidelines. Highlights material found on the Asthma Educator Certification exam in special “education boxes. Offers expert guidance on translating the new NIH EPR-3 Asthma Guidelines to hands-on patient care. Organized in a consistent chapter format that provides concise, logical coverage of essential information for easy reference. Contains special boxes that highlight clinical pearls, controversial issues, and patient education information. Uses a full-color format that makes it easy to find information quickly. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: The Washington Manual of Critical Care Marin H. Kollef, Timothy J. Bedient, Warren Isakow, 2008 Prepared by residents and faculty at the Washington University School of Medicine, this pocket manual contains easy-to-read algorithms for the management of more than 80 medical and surgical problems arising in the intensive care unit. Chapters focus on specific problems and the algorithms provide straightforward approaches to the management of these issues. Coverage includes a section on procedures commonly performed in the intensive care unit. Appendices include common equations in the ICU, drug-drug interactions, and common drug dosages and side effects. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Respiratory Disease and its Management A. McLuckie, 2009-07-28 Medical training for Intensive Care Medicine (ICM) has made great developments over the years. Recent advances have led to the introduction of competency based training, with a strong focus on the development of specific competencies at basic, intermediate and advanced stages of learning. This ensures trainees hold the appropriate skills and knowledge to undertake safe clinical practice, and thus provide good patient care. One of the key topics covered in ICM training is respiratory disease and its management. Based on this, it would therefore seem appropriate to introduce a text that addresses each of the key areas. |
| acute severe asthma management guidelines: Respiratory E-Book Derek G. Waller, 2016-09-13 Respiratory Medicine is a new e-book in a collection of subject-themed e-books containing relevant key articles from Medicine. The e-books provide a perfect source of revision for post-graduate exams in clinical medicine and portfolio material for life-long learning. As well as mapping to the UK Core Medical Training curriculum, these e-books also enable anyone with a short-term interest in a specific area to buy individual articles at a price-point that will give affordable access to all readers (from medical students to GPs and practitioners in related areas). The quality of user experience on mobiles, tablets and laptops will be an added bonus for learning on the move. The whole board has been involved in the creation of this content and are therefore listed as authors on all the e-books. In addition we extend our warm thanks for their contribution to these e-books to the past Chairman Allister Vale (who stepped down from the board in 2015) and to John Mucklow, who stepped down in 2016. Derek Waller, on behalf of the Editorial Board About the journal The parent journal (www.medicinejournal.co.uk) is a rolling, continuously updated review of clinical medicine over a 4-year cycle covering all the important topics for core medical training. Its Editorial Board comprises some of Europe’s most influential specialists. The journal’s articles are refreshed, updated, augmented or replaced as appropriate each time the subject is due for revision to provide a concise overview of knowledge and practice core to the curriculum. Each article is written by invited experts and overseen by the relevant subject specialist on the Board. A trainee representative on the Board ensures relevance and accessibility for exam candidates. About the Medicine journal e-books Respiratory Medicine is a new e-book in a collection of subject-themed e-books containing relevant key articles from Medicine. The e-books provide a perfect source of revision for post-graduate exams in clinical medicine and portfolio material for life-long learning. As well as mapping to the UK Core Medical Training curriculum, these e-books also enable anyone with a short-term interest in a specific area to buy individual articles at a price-point that will give affordable access to all readers (from medical students to GPs and practitioners in related areas). The quality of user experience on mobiles, tablets and laptops will be an added bonus for learning on the move. The whole board has been involved in the creation of this content and are therefore listed as authors on all the e-books. In addition we extend our warm thanks for their contribution to these e-books to the past Chairman Allister Vale (who stepped down from the board in 2015) and to John Mucklow, who stepped down in 2016. Derek Waller, on behalf of the Editorial Board About the journal The parent journal (www.medicinejournal.co.uk) is a rolling, continuously updated review of clinical medicine over a 4-year cycle covering all the important topics for core medical training. Its Editorial Board comprises some of Europe’s most influential specialists. The journal’s articles are refreshed, updated, augmented or replaced as appropriate each time the subject is due for revision to provide a concise overview of knowledge and practice core to the curriculum. Each article is written by invited experts and overseen by the relevant subject specialist on the Board. A trainee representative on the Board ensures relevance and accessibility for exam candidates. |
ACUTE Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of ACUTE is characterized by sharpness or severity of sudden onset. How to use acute in a sentence. Ways to Be Acute Synonym Discussion of Acute.
ACUTE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
ACUTE definition: 1. If a bad situation is acute, it causes severe problems or damage: 2. An acute pain or illness…. Learn more.
Acute - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms - Vocabulary.com
Use the adjective acute for when you want to describe something as sharp or extremely serious. The word acute is one word; it's not two words, nor does it have anything to do with something …
Acute - definition of acute by The Free Dictionary
Reacting readily to stimuli or impressions; sensitive: His hearing was unusually acute. b. Keenly perceptive or discerning: an acute critic of music; a critic with acute judgment. See Synonyms …
acute adjective - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage …
Definition of acute adjective from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. very serious or severe. There is an acute shortage of water. Competition for jobs is acute. The scandal was an …
What is Acute, Subacute and Chronic? - Healthhype
Jan 14, 2010 · Acute is the medical term to describe the nature of a disease, sign, symptom or condition. It refers to an illness that is of a sudden onset or of a short duration. Acute can also …
Meaning of acute – Learner’s Dictionary - Cambridge Dictionary
ACUTE definition: 1. An acute problem or negative feeling is extreme: 2. An acute angle is less than 90 degrees. 3…. Learn more.
ACUTE - Definition & Translations | Collins English Dictionary
You can use acute to indicate that an undesirable situation or feeling is very severe or intense. 2. An acute illness is one that becomes severe very quickly but does not last very long.
ACUTE Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com
Acute definition: sharp or severe in effect; intense.. See examples of ACUTE used in a sentence.
ACUTE | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
ACUTE meaning: 1. If a bad situation is acute, it causes severe problems or damage: 2. An acute pain or illness…. Learn more.
ACUTE Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of ACUTE is characterized by sharpness or severity of sudden onset. How to use acute in a sentence. Ways to Be Acute Synonym …
ACUTE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
ACUTE definition: 1. If a bad situation is acute, it causes severe problems or damage: 2. An acute pain or …
Acute - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms - Vocabulary.com
Use the adjective acute for when you want to describe something as sharp or extremely serious. The word acute is …
Acute - definition of acute by The Free Dictionary
Reacting readily to stimuli or impressions; sensitive: His hearing was unusually acute. b. Keenly perceptive or discerning: an acute critic of music; a …
acute adjective - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and u…
Definition of acute adjective from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. very serious or severe. There is an acute shortage of water. …
