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asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Advances in Asthma Akihito Yokoyama, 2018-12-18 This book provides discussions on bronchial asthma from a clinical perspective, focusing on the recent studies on its pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment. It also explores the lastest findings regarding the phenotypes and endotypes of asthmatic patients, making it of particular interest to those involved with non-eosinophilic asthma and eosinophilic asthma. Further, it discusses the importance of ILC 2 in eosinophilic asthma, and the accumulated results from the forced oscilliation technique and periostin that are actively practiced in Japan. As some aspects of diagnosis and treatment are different in Western and Asian countries, it is important that the data is disseminated around the globe. The clinical questions addressed by the authors are critical and thought provoking, while the questions raised by the editors are instructive, informative and provide new perspectives on unresolved issues. This book appeals to wide readership from beginning learners to physicians in clinical practice and scholars engaging in basic research. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Asthma, Health and Society Andrew Harver, Harry Kotses, 2010-03-10 Asthma, Health, and Society A Public Health Perspective Edited by Andrew Harver, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte Harry Kotses, Ohio University, Athens Asthma, Health, and Society is a comprehensive, current resource on this complex disease—its scope, human costs, and management—from a combined social ecology/public health perspective. This important and unique book proposes a concerted, multifaceted response and sets out the foundation for shaping this response, comprising individual and large-scale assessment, education, advocacy, and multiple forms of intervention. In clear, authoritative detail enhanced by figures, graphs, and references, contributors explain where universal standards need to be set, alliances need to be built (such as among agencies and institutions in a community), and what is currently known about: Pathophysiology, epidemiology, and social impact of asthma. Genetic and environmental factors; protective factors and risk markers. Effects in women, minorities, children, teens, and elders. Medical management, self-management, and home monitoring. Evidence-based interventions at the family, school, and community levels. Screening guidelines, compliance issues, and more. In the absence of a cure or clear-cut causes, Asthma, Health, and Society offers the most robust compilation of practical knowledge on its subject to benefit the range of public health and asthma professionals, researchers, teachers, and students |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Severe Asthma Kian Fan Chung, Elliot Israel, Peter G. Gibson, 2019-06-01 Severe asthma is a form of asthma that responds poorly to currently available medication, and its patients represent those with greatest unmet needs. In the last 10 years, substantial progress has been made in terms of understanding some of the mechanisms that drive severe asthma; there have also been concomitant advances in the recognition of specific molecular phenotypes. This ERS Monograph covers all aspects of severe asthma – epidemiology, diagnosis, mechanisms, treatment and management – but has a particular focus on recent understanding of mechanistic heterogeneity based on an analytic approach using various ‘omics platforms applied to clinically well-defined asthma cohorts. How these advances have led to improved management targets is also emphasised. This book brings together the clinical and scientific expertise of those from around the world who are collaborating to solve the problem of severe asthma. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Asthma Treatment Dario Olivieri, 1992 Discusses the recent findings on the biology and pharmacology of asthma, in 27 papers that constitute the proceedings of a ten-day workshop in Erice, Sicily, May 1991. Among the topics are airway neuropeptides, platelets and asthma, bronchial asthma and pulmonary gas exchange, and the management of |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Bronchial Asthma M. Eric Gershwin, Timothy E. Albertson, 2001-04-15 They asked if the sneezles came after the wheezles, or if the first sneezle came first. It has been nearly 25 years since the first edition of this textbook was published. During that time, we have witnessed an enormous improvement in the understanding of the basic pathophysiology of asthma and, more importantly, better treatment options. However, and with regret, the incidence and prevalence of asthma during this 25 year period increased significantly. Recent studies from the NIH highlight this point and illustrate that despite improved care and diagnosis, mortality continues to rise. In fact, asthma remains the most common chronic childhood illness and is among the most common chronic adult diseases. Despite improved medications, increased awareness, and a better understanding of the pathophysiology of this disease, mortality and morbidity continue to rise. Both international and national consensus positions have been published that offer guidance on treatment approaches. The importance of the primary care physician and provider cannot be overestimated in the appropriate diagnosis and management of this disease. The management options in asthma are changing rapidly with the advent of new drugs and approaches. The recent introduction of the leukotriene inhibitors has added an entirely new class of anti-inflammatory agents in the treatment of asthma. The potential of even newer approaches, including cellular modulation of the asthma patient with specific anti-IgE antibodies, opens up exciting possible treatments. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Asthma and COPD Peter J. Barnes, Jeffrey M. Drazen, Stephen I. Rennard, Neil C. Thomson, 2009-03-19 The Second Edition of Asthma and COPD: Basic Mechanisms and Clinical Management continues to provide a unique and authoritative comparison of asthma and COPD. Written and edited by the world's leading experts, it continues to be a comprehensive review of the most recent understanding of the basic mechanisms of both conditions, specifically comparing their etiology, pathogenesis, and treatments. * Each chapter considers Asthma and COPD in side-by-side contrast and comparison – not in isolation - in the context of mechanism, triggers, assessments, therapies, and clinical management * Presents the latest and most comprehensive understandings of the mechanisms of inflammation in both Asthma and COPD * Most extensive reference to primary literature on both Asthma and COPD in one source. * Easy-to-read summaries of the latest advances alongside clear illustrations |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Allergy and Asthma Massoud Mahmoudi, 2018-06-20 This highly practical, easy-to-read, fully updated and expanded resource offers a wide range of targeted guidelines and insights in allergy medicine. Written by a leading allergy clinician -- along with a renowned group of nationally recognized expert contributors in allergy and immunology, pulmonary, and infectious diseases -- this title is a proven resource for front-line general practitioners, especially primary care physicians. The most clinically relevant information is provided on the pathophysiology, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of all major allergic disorders. Each chapter has a section on “Evidence-Based Medicine” that introduces one to two recent research publications on the subject, and several chapters have been written by new authors. Covering the entire scope of adult and pediatric allergy and asthma and organized by specific organ which guides the reader to diagnostic and therapeutic solutions quickly and easily, the book offers a wealth of outstanding illustrations, key concepts, management protocols, and updated references. An invaluable contribution to the field, Allergy and Asthma: Practical Diagnosis and Management, 2nd Edition will be of immense value not only to primary care physicians, but also to fellows in training, residents, nurses, nurse practitioners, and medical and allied health students. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Childhood Asthma Stanley J Szefler, Soren Pedersen, 2005-09-26 This reference collects the latest studies on the development, diagnosis, and treatment of childhood asthma and offers current perspectives on new technologies that will shape the management of pediatric asthma in the forthcoming decade-illustrating how advances in pulmonary function measurement, inflammatory markers, imaging, and pharmacogenetics |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Oxford Handbook of Respiratory Medicine Stephen Chapman, Grace Robinson, John Stradling, Sophie West, John Wrightson, 2014-07-24 Revised and updated for its third edition, the Oxford Handbook of Respiratory Medicine is the must-have resource for junior doctors and students, and all clinicians caring for patients with respiratory problems. Concise, practical, and designed for rapid access to essential information, this handbook will ensure you have everything you need for the ward, clinic, or exams. This handbook covers the latest clinical guidelines and developments in the field. It features unique sections on practical procedures and a symptoms section to aid in differential diagnosis and clinical management. Practical advice on management is integrated throughout and a dedicated section on respiratory emergencies ensures you can cope with any eventuality. New sections such as thoracic ultrasound, indwelling pleural catheters, safe sedation, and cardiopulmonary exercise testing have been added, and all major respiratory diseases and symptoms are covered in practical, succinct chapters. This third edition will ensure you have all the information you need at your fingertips. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Cough: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment Alessandro Zanasi, Giovanni A. Fontana, Donatella Mutolo, 2020-07-25 This book provides an updated and comprehensive overview of cough, while opening new perspectives for their treatment and management. It enables readers to not only discover new physiologic features and mechanisms but also to gain an in-depth understanding of the diagnostic workup of cough, still one of the most frequent and challenging symptoms in daily medical practice. The book also provides insights into cough’s features and pathogenesis, as well as into pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic treatments. The most frequent causes of chronic cough (asthma, postnasal drip, gastroesophageal reflux and chronic hypersensitivity syndrome) and different types of pediatric cough are also explored. Coughing is a common symptom, occurring in many clinical settings, and as such the book appeals a broad readership, including pulmonologists specialized in cough, general practitioners, internists, pediatricians and otorhinolaryngologists. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Oxford Textbook of Critical Care Webb, 2020-01-10 Now in paperback, the second edition of the Oxford Textbook of Critical Care is a comprehensive multi-disciplinary text covering all aspects of adult intensive care management. Uniquely this text takes a problem-orientated approach providing a key resource for daily clinical issues in the intensive care unit. The text is organized into short topics allowing readers to rapidly access authoritative information on specific clinical problems. Each topic refers to basic physiological principles and provides up-to-date treatment advice supported by references to the most vital literature. Where international differences exist in clinical practice, authors cover alternative views. Key messages summarise each topic in order to aid quick review and decision making. Edited and written by an international group of recognized experts from many disciplines, the second edition of the Oxford Textbook of Critical Careprovides an up-to-date reference that is relevant for intensive care units and emergency departments globally. This volume is the definitive text for all health care providers, including physicians, nurses, respiratory therapists, and other allied health professionals who take care of critically ill patients. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Personalizing Asthma Management for the Clinician Stanley J. Szefler, Fernando Holguin, Michael E Wechsler, 2017-09-22 Personalized medicine is a rapidly emerging area in health care, and asthma management lends itself particularly well to this new development. This practical resource by Dr. Stanley J. Szefler helps you navigate the many asthma medication options available to your patients, as well as providing insights into those which may be introduced within the next several years. - Features a wealth of information on available asthma medications, including new immunomodulators, new responses to treatment, and new treatment strategies at all levels of asthma care. - Prepares you to meet your patients' needs regarding asthma exacerbation prevention and asthma prevention. - Consolidates today's available information and guidance in this timely area into one convenient resource. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Advanced Perioperative Crisis Management Matthew D. McEvoy, Cory M. Furse, 2017-07-25 Advanced Perioperative Crisis Management is a high-yield, clinically-relevant resource for understanding the epidemiology, pathophysiology, assessment, and management of a wide variety of perioperative emergencies. Three introductory chapters review a critical thinking approach to the unstable or pulseless patient, crisis resource management principles to improve team performance and the importance of cognitive aids in adhering to guidelines during perioperative crises. The remaining sections cover six major areas of patient instability: cardiac, pulmonary, neurologic, metabolic/endocrine, and toxin-related disorders, and shock states, as well as specific emergencies for obstetrical and pediatric patients. Each chapter opens with a clinical case, followed by a discussion of the relevant evidence. Case-based learning discussion questions, which can be used for self-assessment or in the classroom, round out each chapter. Advanced Perioperative Crisis Management is an ideal resource for trainees, clinicians, and nurses who work in the perioperative arena, from the operating room to the postoperative surgical ward. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Middleton's Allergy Essentials E-Book Robyn E O'Hehir, Stephen T Holgate, Aziz Sheikh, 2015-12-09 For decades, health care practitioners have relied on Middleton’s Allergy as their go-to reference for comprehensive information on allergic disorders. Now Middleton’s Allergy Essentials, by Drs. Robyn E. O'Hehir, Stephen T. Holgate, and Aziz Sheikh, offers a concise resource that’s both easily accessible and highly authoritative. Perfect for clinicians in primary and secondary care settings, this practical volume covers what is most useful in your daily practice, with a strong emphasis on disease diagnosis and management. A practical approach to evaluation, differential diagnosis, and treatment of allergic disorders, focused specifically on what the non-specialist needs to know for everyday practice. Each chapter begins with a handy summary of key concepts to help you quickly identify important information. Coverage of today’s hot topics includes asthma, drug allergies, food allergies and gastrointestinal disorders, anaphylaxis, atopic dermatitis, and allergic contact dermatitis. Concise sections on mechanisms are included where relevant, keeping you up to date with this rapidly evolving field. Authored by the same internationally recognized experts that produce Middleton’s Allergy, the definitive text in the field. Ideal for physicians, residents, general and family practitioners, nurse practitioners, primary care doctors, hospitalists, general internists – anyone who is called upon to make effective diagnostic and treatment decisions regarding allergic disorders. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Chronic Lung Diseases Sheikh Rayees, Inshah Din, Gurdarshan Singh, Fayaz A Malik, 2020-07-20 Chronic lung diseases: pathophysiology and therapeutics provides a much-needed reference tool for pathologists, practicing pulmonologists and researchers who are currently working on lung related diseases. Each chapter addresses a specific lung disease, which it introduces before turning to the disease’s pathophysiology, current treatment and future prospects. Various key lung diseases are covered, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung cancer, tuberculosis, chronic pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, asthma, cystic fibrosis and pulmonary hypertension. Medical students and researchers whose work involves pulmonary related disorders will find this work both instructive and informative. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Indoor Allergens National Research Council, Institute of Medicine, Committee on the Health Effects of Indoor Allergens, 1993-02-01 More than 50 million Americans, one out of five, suffer from hay fever, asthma, and other allergic diseases. Many of these conditions are caused by exposure to allergens in indoor environments such as the house, work, and schoolâ€where we spend as much as 98 percent of our time. Developed by medical, public health, and engineering professionals working together, this unique volume summarizes what is known about indoor allergens, how they affect human health, the magnitude of their effect on various populations, and how they can be controlled. The book addresses controversies, recommends research directions, and suggests how to assist and educate allergy patients, as well as professionals. Indoor Allergens presents a wealth of information about common indoor allergens and their varying effects, from significant hay fever to life-threatening asthma. The volume discusses sources of allergens, from fungi and dust mites to allergenic chemicals, plants, and animals, and examines practical measures for their control. Indoor Allergens discusses how the human airway and immune system respond to inhaled allergens and assesses patient testing methods, covering the importance of the patient's medical history and outlining procedures and approaches to interpretation for skin tests, in vitro diagnostic tests, and tests of patients' pulmonary function. This comprehensive and practical volume will be important to allergists and other health care providers; public health professionals; specialists in building design, construction, and maintenance; faculty and students in public health; and interested allergy patients. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Nocturnal Asthma Peter J. Barnes, Jonathan Levy, 1984 |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Difficult To Treat Asthma Sandhya Khurana, Fernando Holguin, 2019-08-29 This book provides a practical, stepwise, evidence-based approach to effective management of patients with difficult to treat asthma. The impact of asthma on morbidity and healthcare utilization increases exponentially with severity. Severe refractory asthma accounts for less than 5% of all asthma. Its prevalence, however, is often overestimated as there are several other confounding factors that make asthma ‘difficult to treat’. Many novel (albeit expensive) therapies are now available and providers caring for patients with severe asthma are charged with selecting the best evidence treatment. This calls for complex and nuanced decision-making. Whether people with asthma gain and maintain control over their condition depends not only on the availability of effective drugs, but also multiple patient and healthcare provider behaviors. Therefore, now more than ever, it has become increasingly important to differentiate “difficult” from “severe refractory” asthma to allow identification of patients most likely to benefit from these therapies. This volume delves into the current understanding of mechanisms and increasingly recognized heterogeneity of this complex disease. It discusses a structured approach to identification and optimization of factors contributing to poor asthma control, including nonadherence, comorbidities and occupational/environmental triggers. The book includes ‘state of the art’ reviews on recent advances in traditional and targeted asthma therapies, as well as a glimpse into what the future may hold. Highlights include a comprehensive guide to management of severe asthma in children and pregnancy, as well as practical considerations to management of asthma based on different clinical phenotypes. Each chapter is authored by leading experts in the field who share their own clinical approach. This is an ideal guide for clinical pulmonologists and allergist/immunologists, as well as primary care providers, physician extenders in specialty practice, physicians in pulmonary/allergy training, and even industry partners. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Clinical Pathways in Emergency Medicine Suresh S David, 2016-05-23 This book aims to provide condensed and crystallised knowledge, providing the rationale for investigations and interventions. Emergency medicine is a specialty where time and knowledge are critical factors in deciding appropriate management which could otherwise result in loss of life or limb. The challenge often is to have lucid management plans, whilst standing at the bedside of the patient. In order to address this challenge, a manuscript is needed which aims to enhance the clinical skills of the emergency physician. The objective of this book is to compile a road map for practitioners of emergency medicine, which would guide them through algorithm-based pathways. This format is distinctive by nature for its concise presentation, which facilitates easy reading and early application. Written by global experts, this book aims to be a truly international representation of emergency physicians who have come together to deliver contemporary concepts in emergency patient care. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Asthma Celso Pereira, 2019-10-02 Asthma is a prevalent disease in all age groups that results from different pathogenic mechanisms, cells, and mediators engaged in innumerous clinical phenotypes and endotypes. This book exhaustively and didactically explores the biological expression of numerous cells and mediators involved in bronchial inflammation. The information provided aims at identifying the diversity and complexity of the interrelationships between the different players, drawing attention to critical mechanisms in asthma. It also highlights the requirement of new tools to identify strong biomarkers absolutely critical for managing asthma. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Pathophysiology of Disease: An Introduction to Clinical Medicine 7/E (ENHANCED EBOOK) Gary D. Hammer, Stephen J. McPhee, 2014-03-22 A full-color, case-based review of the essentials of pathophysiology--covering all major organs and systems The goal of this trusted text is to introduce you to clinical medicine by reviewing the pathophysiologic basis of 120 diseases (and associated signs and symptoms) commonly encountered in medical practice. The authors, all experts in their respective fields, have provided a concise review of relevant normal structure and function of each body system, followed by a description of the pathophysiologic mechanisms that underlie several common diseases related to that system. Each chapter of Pathophysiology of Disease concludes with a collection of case studies and questions designed to test your understanding of the pathophysiology of each clinical entity discussed. These case studies allow you to apply your knowledge to specific clinical situations. Detailed answers to each case study question are provided at the end of the book. This unique interweaving of physiological and pathological concepts will put you on the path toward thinking about signs and symptoms in terms of their pathophysiologic basis, giving you an understanding of the why behind illness and treatment. Features 120 case studies (9 new) provide an opportunity for you to test your understanding of the pathophysiology of each clinical entity discussed Checkpoint questions provide review and appear in every chapter Updates and revisions throughout this new edition reflect the latest research and developments Numerous tables and diagrams encapsulate important information Updated references for each chapter topic Pathophysiology of Disease is a true must-have resource for medical students preparing for the USMLE Step 1 exam, as well as students engaged in their clerkship studies. House officers, nurses, nurse practitioners, physicians’ assistants, and allied health practitioners will find its concise presentation and broad scope a great help in facilitating their understanding of common disease entities. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Asthma Peter J. Barnes, Ian W. Rodger, Neil C. Thomson, 1992 The Second Edition of this highly successful text includes all the virtues of the first--all aspects of research on the causative mechanisms of asthma and its treatment as well as exhaustive and extensive chapter references. The book has expanded in line with recent research findings. Of special note is the inclusion of important advances in the understanding of the basic inflammatory process in asthma--the role of individual cells, and the role of multiple inflammatory mediators. Comprehensive coverage of both basic science and clinical aspectrs of asthma Exhaustively referenced throughout |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Asthma: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment June Middleton, 2023-09-26 Asthma is one of the several disorders that affect the lungs and their functions. There are three types of asthma, namely, exercise-induced asthma, asthma-COPD overlap syndrome (ACOS) and occupational asthma. Some of its common symptoms are shortness of breath, chest tightness or pain, trouble in sleeping due to short breath, and wheezing or coughing. Certain factors like allergies, environmental factors, genetics and respiratory infections present a higher risk of asthma. Spirometry is a common diagnostic method used to measure airflow through lungs. Other diagnostic methods for this medical condition include a chest X-ray, skin test or blood test. Treatment of asthma consists of bronchodilators, anti-inflammatory medicines and biologic therapies. Bronchodilators are medications that relax the muscles around airways to relieve the symptoms. Meter-dosed inhaler or nebulizer can also be used for the administration of the medicine. The topics included in this book on the pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment of asthma are of utmost significance and bound to provide incredible insights to readers. It will serve as a valuable source of reference for graduate and post graduate students. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Airway Remodeling Peter Howarth, John William Wilson, Jean Bousquet, Sabina Rak, Romain Pauwels, 2001 This landmark volume discusses the characteristics and impact of the remodeling process on airway function and clinical disease expression within the airway in asthma, covering pharmacological therapies and possible future targets relevant to regulating the remodeling process. Emphasizes the importance of treating underlying airway inflammation and the relevance of structural alterations to the airway wall, including glandular increases, enhanced collagen deposition within the submucosa, increased vasculature, smooth hypertrophy, and hyperplasias! Tracing the development and maintenance of bronchial hyperresponsiveness, decline in lung function, and loss of reversibility evident in chronic asthma, Airway Remodelingdescribes the contribution of inflammatory cells in the development of airway structural changes examines how pharmaceutical agents act and whether existing treatments modify or prevent remodeling in chronically inflamed asthmatic airways considers whether neural pathways initiate as well as contribute to the airway inflammatory cascade that leads to remodeling reviews the action of cytokines and growth factors on ASM signaling outlines novel approaches to regulating smooth muscle growth clarifies whether permanent ventilatory incapacity in asthma is caused by the uncoupling of the airway and the role of the lung parenchyma details high-resolution computerized tomography scan to measure the internal size of the airway at baseline, during challenge, or after bronchodilatation and more!Improving lung function and quality of life by reducing the need for emergency care, hospital admissions, and systemic steroid administration, Airway Remodeling is a superb reference for pulmonologists and respiratory system specialists; physiologists; pneumologists; allergists; pharmacologists; molecular, cellular, and lung biologists; and graduate and medical school students in these disciplines. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Clearing the Air Institute of Medicine, Division of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Committee on the Assessment of Asthma and Indoor Air, 2000-05-24 Since about 1980, asthma prevalence and asthma-related hospitalizations and deaths have increased substantially, especially among children. Of particular concern is the high mortality rate among African Americans with asthma. Recent studies have suggested that indoor exposuresâ€to dust mites, cockroaches, mold, pet dander, tobacco smoke, and other biological and chemical pollutantsâ€may influence the disease course of asthma. To ensure an appropriate response, public health and education officials have sought a science-based assessment of asthma and its relationship to indoor air exposures. Clearing the Air meets this need. This book examines how indoor pollutants contribute to asthmaâ€its causation, prevalence, triggering, and severity. The committee discusses asthma among the general population and in sensitive subpopulations including children, low-income individuals, and urban residents. Based on the most current findings, the book also evaluates the scientific basis for mitigating the effects of indoor air pollutants implicated in asthma. The committee identifies priorities for public health policy, public education outreach, preventive intervention, and further research. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Patient Assessment in Pharmacy Richard Herrier, Dave Apgar, Robert Boyce, Stephan Foster, 2014-10-22 Learn the art and science of patient assessment to succeed in real-world pharmacy practice The goal of Patient Assessment in Pharmacy is to impart the assessment and practice skills necessary to provide optimal patient care when working in an ambulatory care environment. This unique text explains how to integrate pathophysiology, medical history, physical findings, and laboratory test results to accurately assess and monitor patient problems. Patient Assessment in Pharmacy will help you make a more accurate diagnosis and enable you to better advise patients about appropriate use of products intended for self-care. In order to be as clinically relevant as possible,Patient Assessment in Pharmacy focuses on the symptom complexes and diseases that pharmacists most frequently encounter in an ambulatory care setting. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Paediatric Asthma Kai-Håkon Carlsen, Jorrit Gerritsen, 2012-06-01 Asthma is a disease of many faces and is frequently seen in children. This Monograph covers all aspects of paediatric asthma, across all ages, from birth through to the start of adulthood. It considers diagnostic problems in relation to the many phenotypes of asthma, covers the treatment of both mild-to-moderate and severe asthma, and discusses asthma exacerbations as well as exercise-induced asthma. The issue also provides an update on the pathophysiology of asthma, the role of bacterial and viral infections, and the impact of environmental factors, allergy, genetics and epigenetics. Finally, |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: The Mayo Clinic Book of Home Remedies Mayo Clinic, 2010-10-26 Many common health problems can be treated with simple remedies you can do at home. Even if the steps you take don't cure the problem, they can relieve symptoms and allow you to go about your daily life, or at least help you until you're able to see a doctor. Some remedies, such as changing your diet to deal with heartburn or adapting your home environment to cope with chronic pain, may seem like common sense. You may have questions about when to apply heat or cold to injuries, what helps relieve the itch of an insect bite, or whether certain herbs, vitamins or minerals are really effective against the common cold or insomnia. You'll find these answers and more in Mayo Clinic Book of Home Remedies. In situations involving your health or the health of your family, the same questions typically arise: What actions can I take that are immediate, safe and effective? When should I contact my doctor? What symptoms signal an emergency? Mayo Clinic Book of Home Remedies clearly defines these questions with regard to your health concerns and guides you to choose the appropriate and most effective response. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Symptom to Diagnosis Scott D. C. Stern, Adam S. Cifu, Diane Altkorn, 2006 This innovative introduction to patient encounters utilizes an evidence-based step-by-step process that teaches students how to evaluate, diagnose, and treat patients based on the clinical complaints they present. By applying this approach, students are able to make appropriate judgments about specific diseases and prescribe the most effective therapy. (Product description). |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Pulmonary Pathophysiology--the Essentials John Burnard West, 1998 This companion monograph to West's Respiratory Physiology, which looks at normal respiratory function, focuses instead on the function of the diseased lung. The text offers a concise overview of the disease states of the lung, emphasizing structure and function. For the Sixth Edition, the basic science will be updated to reflect advances in pulmonary pathophysiology in the last five years, including pulmonary function tests, pathophysiology of asthma, pulmonary edema, pulmonary hypertension, air pollution by aerosols, oxygen therapy, and mechanical ventilation. A second interior color is also new to this edition. Intended for second-year medical students taking system-based pathophysiology courses, this book will also prove useful to students in clerkship/rotation. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Textbook of Respiratory Medicine John Frederic Murray, 2000 |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: The State of Childhood Asthma Omolara Jean Akinbami, 2006 |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: British Guideline on the Management of Asthma , 2008 |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Tension-Type and Cervicogenic Headache: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management César Fernández-de-las-Peñas, Lars Arendt-Nielsen, Robert D. Gerwin, 2009-02-02 This is the first book for the new Series Contemporary Issues in Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Medicine. This textbook will assess both clinical and research aspects of the diagnosis and management of two highly prevalent headache disorders: tension-type and cervicogenic headaches. This textbook will cover both physical therapy and physical medicine approaches to the management of these headache disorders. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Essentials of Pathophysiology Carol Porth, 2011 Porth Pathophysiology: understanding made easy, delivered however you need it. Porth's Essentials of Pathophysiology 3e delivers exceptional student understanding and comprehension of pathophysiology. An expanded, robust and flexible suite of supplements makes it easy for you to select the best course resources, so you can meet your students' changing needs. For both discrete and hybrid courses, the flexibility and power of Porth allows you to customize the amount of pathophysiology that you need for effective teaching and learning. Including a resource DVD with text! |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Principles of Acute Care Nursing Sarah McGloin, Alice Skull, 2022-08-27 Taking a structured approach that maps to the ‘ABCDE’ method of patient assessment, the book provides a one-stop-shop for nursing students that shows how to plan care for the acutely ill adult. The use of case studies and activities bring the book to life with clear and simple explanations of the relevant anatomy, physiology and pathophysiology helping to build a deeper understanding of acute illness and disrupted homeostasis. Key features: Adopts a patient-centred approach that considers the full context of care, the patient’s own view and psycho-social needs Blends the underlying science of health and illness with practical application Contains activities, case studies, illustrations and figures to support a wide range of learning styles |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Asthma: Screening, Diagnosis, Management, An Issue of Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America Karen Calhoun, 2014-02-28 Asthma as seen by Otolaryngologists as part of the patient workup, diagnosis, and treatment of the spectrum of disorders of asthma is presented. Otolaryngologists are frequently the de facto allergy specialist for patients presenting with asthma. ENT physicians will find current information for Data gathering and Interpretation (screening and testing), Diagnosis, combined surgical and non-surgical Treatment, and Basic Science related to Asthma in this publication. |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Pharmacology Handbook for Physiotherapists Jacqueline E. Reznik, Ofer Keren, Joanne Morris, Iftah Biran, 2016-11-09 Endorsed by Australian Physiotherapy Association! APA is the national body for physiotherapy in Australia and is a not for profit membership organisation with 24.4K members. The APA and Elsevier work together on reviewing and endorsing physiotherapy publications that are then promoted to the membership. Pharmacology Handbook for Physiotherapists is an essential quick-reference guide to common medications, designed specifically for student and professional physiotherapists to assist in their everyday practice. Providing practical and accessible evidence-based information, the handbook will equip physiotherapists with the right knowledge to maximise the benefit of pharmacology and physiotherapy treatments. Written by a multidisciplinary team of specialists, the text is designed to be comprehensive and easy-to-read, set out by body system format to allow quick retrieval of useful information related to the particular condition and medications involved. - Written specifically for physiotherapists to assist their understanding of pharmacology principles in conjunction with physiotherapy treatment - Each chapter is written by 3 experts in their field: a physiotherapist, a physician and a pharmacist - 'Physiotherapy practice points' explain the effects that drugs may have on treatment and provide valuable information on the actions of medications and how this interacts with physiotherapy treatment - 11 chapters covering basic pharmacology principles, legal and ethical issues, the body systems, women and men's health, as well as a final chapter on medication issues in the young and elderly - Includes eBook version on VitalSource |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Handbook of Lung Targeted Drug Delivery Systems Yashwant Pathak, Nazrul Islam, 2021-10-17 Handbook of Lung Targeted Drug Delivery Systems: Recent Trends and Clinical Evidences covers every aspect of the drug delivery to lungs, the physiology and pharmacology of the lung, modelling for lung delivery, drug devices focused on lung treatment, regulatory requirements, and recent trends in clinical applications. With the advent of nano sciences and significant development in the nano particulate drug delivery systems there has been a renewed interest in the lung as an absorption surface for various drugs. The emergence of the COVID-19 virus has brought lung and lung delivery systems into focus, this book covers new developments and research used to address the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases. Written by well-known scientists with years of experience in the field this timely handbook is an excellent reference book for the scientists and industry professionals. Key Features: Focuses particularly on the chemistry, clinical pharmacology, and biological developments in this field of research. Presents comprehensive information on emerging nanotechnology applications in diagnosing and treating pulmonary diseases Explores drug devices focused on lung treatment, regulatory requirements, and recent trends in clinical applications Examines specific formulations targeted to pulmonary systems |
asthma pathophysiology diagnosis and management: Encyclopedia of Pharmacy Practice and Clinical Pharmacy , 2019-06-28 Encyclopedia of Pharmacy Practice and Clinical Pharmacy, Three Volume Set covers definitions, concepts, methods, theories and applications of clinical pharmacy and pharmacy practice. It highlights why and how this field has a significant impact on healthcare. The work brings baseline knowledge, along with the latest, most cutting-edge research. In addition, new treatments, algorithms, standard treatment guidelines, and pharmacotherapies regarding diseases and disorders are also covered. The book's main focus lies on the pharmacy practice side, covering pharmacy practice research, pharmacovigilance, pharmacoeconomics, social and administrative pharmacy, public health pharmacy, pharmaceutical systems research, the future of pharmacy, and new interventional models of pharmaceutical care. By providing concise expositions on a broad range of topics, this book is an excellent resource for those seeking information beyond their specific areas of expertise. This outstanding reference is essential for anyone involved in the study of pharmacy practice. Provides a ‘one-stop’ resource for access to information written by world-leading scholars in the field Meticulously organized, with articles split into three clear sections, it is the ideal resource for students, researchers and professionals to find relevant information Contains concise and accessible chapters that are ideal as an authoritative introduction for non-specialists and readers from the undergraduate level upwards Includes multimedia options, such as hyperlinked references and further readings, cross-references and videos |
Asthma - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Mar 8, 2025 · Asthma is a condition in which your airways narrow and swell and may produce extra mucus. This can make breathing difficult and trigger coughing, a whistling sound …
Asthma: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment - WebMD
Jan 9, 2024 · Asthma is a long-term disease of the lungs. It causes your airways to get inflamed and narrow, which makes it hard to breathe. Severe asthma can cause trouble talking or being …
Asthma: Types, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment
Jan 19, 2022 · Asthma causes bronchospasms, inflammation, thick mucus and constriction in the airways. What is asthma? Asthma, also called bronchial asthma, is a disease that affects your …
Asthma - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
May 3, 2024 · Asthma is a chronic inflammatory respiratory condition characterized by hallmark symptoms of intermittent dyspnea, cough, and wheezing. However, due to the nonspecific …
What Is Asthma? - American Lung Association
Oct 23, 2024 · Asthma is a lung disease that makes it harder to move air in and out of your lungs. Asthma is chronic, so you live with it every day. Understand what asthma is and how it affects …
About Asthma - CDC
Jan 22, 2024 · Asthma is a disease that affects your lungs. It is one of the most common long-term diseases of children, but adults can have asthma, too. Asthma causes wheezing, …
Asthma: Symptoms, Treatment, and More - Healthline
Jan 2, 2024 · Asthma is an inflammatory disease that can affect the airways to your lungs. It makes breathing difficult and can make some physical activities challenging or even …
What Is Asthma? - NHLBI, NIH
Apr 17, 2024 · Asthma is a chronic condition that inflames and narrows the airways in the lungs. Learn about asthma symptoms, attacks, causes, triggers, and treatments.
Asthma | Asthma Symptoms | Asthma Attack - MedlinePlus
Jan 24, 2024 · Asthma is a chronic (long-term) lung disease. It affects your airways, the tubes that carry air in and out of your lungs. When you have asthma, your airways can become inflamed …
Allergy & Asthma Center | Waco, Texas
The clinic is the premier center for Allergies, Asthma, and respiratory disorders in the Central Texas Area, including three board certified Allergists and three satellite clinics which provide …
Asthma: diagnosis, monitoring and chronic asthma …
Asthma: BTS/NICE/SIGN guideline DRAFT (June 2024) 1 of 87 1 2 3 Guideline 4 Asthma: diagnosis, monitoring and chronic 5 asthma management 6 Draft for consultation, June 2024 7 This …
Diagnosis and management of asthma in children
Diagnosis and management of asthma in children Joanne Martin,1,2,3 Jennifer Townshend,4 Malcolm Brodlie 1,4 To cite: Martin J, Townshend J, Brodlie M. Diagnosis and management of …
A Synopsis of Guidance for Allergic Rhinitis Diagnosis and …
corticosteroids. 2023 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology (J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 2023;11:773-96) Key words: Allergic rhinitis—epidemiology; pathophysiology diagnosis; …
International consensus guidelines for the diagnosis and …
pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management are lacking; and clinical outcomes are poorly established. This consensus document is the result of work done by an international workgroup …
Diagnosis and management of COPD: a case study - emap
Citation Price D, Williams N (2020) Diagnosis and management of COPD: a case study. Nursing Times [online]; 116: 6, 36-38. In this article... A case study of a patient with chronic obstructive …
Etiology, pathophysiology, and management of Allergic …
Sep 15, 2022 · Keywords: allergens, etiology, management, pathophysiology Journal of Pediatrics & Neonatal Care Mini Review Open Access. ... focus on the diagnosis and management of asthma. …
Asthma Diagnosis & Management Algorithm - The Lung …
Control indicates all of the following criteria are met:Consider severe asthma diagnosis and refer to specialist Non-Pharmacological (Education) • Refer to Certified Asthma/Respiratory Educator, if …
Guidelines for the management of asthma in adults: Evidence …
Apr 4, 2022 · The Thai Clinical Practice Guidelines for Diagnosis and Management of Asthma in Adult Patients were first issued in 1997 and revised in 2004 and 2008 based on the Global Ini- ...
Diagnosis and management of cough-variant asthma
icaksono and Yunus: Diagnosis and management of cough-variant asthma or shortness of breath, although this symptom can stand alone. Establishing a diagnosis of cough-variant asthma often …
Asthma Management 2 CEUs - MedicED
Explain basic pathophysiology of asthma 2. List appropriate assessment techniques for the asthmatic patient 3. Describe the specific diagnostic guidelines for asthma ... Expert panel report …
Asthma - The Lancet
provide a clinically focused overview of asthma, including epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical diagnosis, asthma phenotypes, severe asthma, acute exacerbations, and clinical management of …
Asthma Guideline Updates - ACCP
asthma management because of therapeutic and prognos-tic implications (Kuruvilla 2019). Newer biologic agents are targeted toward recently defined endotypes. Although a fam-ily history of …
RECENT ADVANCES IN ASTHMA MANAGEMENT AND …
Recent advancements in the understanding of asthma pathophysiology have highlighted the roles of genetic and epigenetic factors, immune system dynamics, and airway remodeling. ... Novel …
Acute Asthma Exacerbations: Management Strategies - AAFP
The goal of home asthma management is to control symptoms and reduce ... Expert panel report 3: guidelines for the diagnosis and management of asthma. 2007. Accessed June 15, ...
Improving the global diagnosis and management of asthma …
Feb 2, 2018 · mAnAgement Diagnosis is particularly challenging in the first 3 years of life, both in identifying whether the child has an airway disease at all and in recognising the underlying …
Managing adult asthma: The 2019 GINA guidelines - ccjm.org
termittent asthma, without any inhaled corti-costeroid use. This article briefl y reviews the epidemiolo-gy, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and diagnosis of asthma. Then, using …
Asthma: the role of the practice pharmacist | Pharmacist focus ...
Feb 27, 2020 · The PCRS Consensus document is invaluable here as it provides clarity on aspects of diagnosis, management, and monitoring of asthma that are uncertain due to differences …
RECENT ADVANCES IN ASTHMA MANAGEMENT AND …
Recent advancements in the understanding of asthma pathophysiology have highlighted the roles of genetic and epigenetic factors, immune system dynamics, and airway remodeling. ... Novel …
Managing adult asthma: The 2019 GINA guidelines
termittent asthma, without any inhaled corti-costeroid use. This article briefl y reviews the epidemiolo-gy, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and diagnosis of asthma. Then, using …
Diagnosis and Management of T2-High Asthma
Clinical Management Review Diagnosis and Management of T2-High Asthma Andrea M. Coverstone, MDa, Max A. Seibold, PhDb, and Michael C. Peters, ... Biomarkers in asthma PATHOPHYSIOLOGY …
Eosinophilic esophagitis: Pathophysiology, diagnosis, and …
3 . Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) was first described in 1978 and its pathology and phenotype defined by Atwood et al. in 1993 [1] and Straumann et al. in 1994 [2].
DIAGNOSIS AND INITIAL TREATMENT OF Asthma COPD and …
THE SYNDROMIC DIAGNOSIS OF ASTHMA, COPD AND ASTHMA-COPD OVERLAP IN AN ADULT PATIENT ... specific interventions for prevention and management of various types of chronic …
NZ ASTHMA GUIDELINES - Asthma Foundation
the investigation and management of asthma in adolescents and adults (aged 12 and over) has a similar evidence base, which warrants the combining of guideline ... The diagnosis of asthma …
SECTION 1, INTRODUCTION - NHLBI, NIH
Jan 1, 1997 · Diagnosis and Management of Asthma—Full Report, 2007” (EPR—3: Full Report 2007) is the ... Definition, Pathophysiology and Pathogenesis of Asthma, and Natural History of Asthma; …
Recent Developments and Advances in Atopic Dermatitis: A
basic principles of AD pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management. In addition, the article highlights recent advances in sci- ... asthma, allergic rhinitis, and food allergies [1 –3]. The onset …
The Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment of Allergic
The Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis ... sal corticosteroids will play the main role in the management of AR until an innovative treatment develops. ... Allergy Asthma ...
Myocardial Infraction: Etiology, Risk Factors, Pathophysiology ...
May 2, 2022 · Keywords: Myocardial infraction, Pathophysiology, risk factors, Cardiac injury, Management. *Corresponding Author Email: neha.khadse96@gmail.com Received 10 January …
Improving the global diagnosis and management of asthma …
mAnAgement Diagnosis is particularly challenging in the first 3 years of life, both in identifying whether the child has an airway disease at all and in recognising the underlying …
Small airways in asthma: Pathophysiology, identification and …
ChineseMedicalJournalPulmonaryandCriticalCareMedicine1(2023)171–180 ContentslistsavailableatScienceDirect ChineseMedicalJournalPulmonaryandCriticalCare
Asthma pathophysiology and treatment - Nursing In Practice …
* Basic level of care is defined as an annual asthma review, a written action plan and an inhaler technique check with a healthcare professional £~1 billion Spent by the NHS a year treating and …
Asthma overview - National Center for Biotechnology …
Assessment and diagnosis in person under 17 . See Asthma / Assessing and diagnosing asthma in under 17s . 3 . Assessment and diagnosis in person aged 17 or over . See Asthma / Assessing and …
Asthma Diagnosis and Management Algorithm for Primary …
Diagnosis of asthma considered in children one to five years with frequent (≥8 days/month) asthma-like ... Discuss asthma pathophysiology, triggers, comorbidities, inhaler technique, …
Cough-Variant Asthma: A Review of Clinical Characteristics, …
Nov 16, 2024 · Clinical Management Review Cough-Variant Asthma: A Review of Clinical Characteristics, Diagnosis, and Pathophysiology Joshua K. Cox, MD, Richard Lockey, MD, and …
Review Article Diagnosis and Management of Recurrent …
Dec 27, 2015 · Arch Pediatr Infect Dis. 2016 January; 4(1): e31039. doi: 10.5812/pedinfect.31039 Published online 2015 December 27. Review Article Diagnosis and Management of Recurrent …
Are you ready for the new asthma guideline? - pcrs-uk.org
New BTS/SIGN/NICE Guideline on Asthma: diagnosis, monitoring and chronic asthma management 2024 Making a business case for FeNO testing in practice FeNo in Asthma – e-learning …
The science of asthma: Exploring pathophysiology and …
advancements in treatment and management, asthma remains a significant public health concern, necessitat-ing ongoing research and public awareness efforts. This article delves into the …
Important Core Measure Courses For Your Staff
Pediatric Asthma Drugs and Devices Pediatric Asthma: Pathophysiology/ Diagnosis/ Classification Simplified Asthma Management Therapies in Asthma Pediatric Asthma: Triggers and …
The Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment of Allergic …
The Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis Yang-Gi Min* ... sal corticosteroids will play the main role in the management of AR until an innovative treatment …
Asthma Guidelines in Practice: a PCRS consensus
Asthma Guidelines in Practice: a PCRS consensus Asthma Guidelines in Practice is a PCRS consensus-based article to provide clarity on aspects of diagnosis, management and monitoring …
2021 Canadian Thoracic Society Guideline – A focused …
diagnosis and management of asthma. INTRODUCTION Asthma has a national prevalence of 10.8% and affects 3.8 million Canadians over the age of 1 year.1 The last Canadian Thoracic Society …
ASTHMA DIPLOMA (level 5) Module Education for Health
manage Asthma. This module will take 6 months to complete. Delivered by e - learning and supported by 4 study days delivered by expert practising clinicians. Outline Content: You will …
Asthma in Adults - The New England Journal of Medicine
1024 n engl j med 389;11 nejm.org September 14, 2023 The new england journal of medicine fused with asthma are chronic obstructive pul-monary disease, heart failure, pulmonary embo - lism, …
The Saudi Initiative for Asthma - 2021 update - Saudi Thoracic …
Section 2: Pathophysiology of Asthma 16 Section 3: Diagnosis of Asthma in Adults and Adolescents 20 ... diagnosis and management of asthma for adults and children that is developed by the SINA …
COPD Diagnosis and Management Algorithm for Primary Care1
Differential Diagnosis Asthma Cardiovascular or pulmonary vascular disease Obesity ... Pathophysiology and treatment rationale ... Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management, and …
Canine Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome: Pathophysiology, …
Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Nonsurgical Management Figure 1. Evaluation of the soft palate. This palate extends beyond the tip of the epiglottis and the tonsillar crypts. Most brachycephalic …
Foundations of Asthma for RHCPs - healthacademyonline.co.uk
Definition, epidemiology and impact of asthma. Anatomy and Physiology of the Respiratory System. Overview of the respiratory system and its functions. Pathophysiology of asthma. Diagnosis and …
Asthma management in general practice - RACGP - The …
This article provides an overview of asthma management based on the National Asthma Council’s Asthma management handbook. Discussion Asthma is one of the Australian Government’s …
Diagnosis and management of lower respiratory tract infections
ical features together make the diagnosis of CAP less likely: 1) the absence of abnormal vital signs (fever, tachypnoea, tachy - cardia); 2) absence of focal signs on examination of the chest; and …