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# Aldo Leopold Wildlife Management: A Land Ethic for the 21st Century
Author: Aldo Leopold (1887-1948). While he doesn't need an introduction to those familiar with conservation, Leopold's credentials are unparalleled. A renowned forester, ecologist, and writer, he is considered the father of wildlife management and a pioneer of ecological conservation. His work profoundly shaped the modern understanding of human-nature relationships and the science behind Aldo Leopold wildlife management. His professional career included positions with the U.S. Forest Service and the University of Wisconsin, where he developed innovative approaches to land and wildlife management, solidifying his place as a foundational figure in Aldo Leopold wildlife management.
Keyword: Aldo Leopold Wildlife Management
Introduction to Aldo Leopold Wildlife Management
Aldo Leopold's approach to wildlife management transcends the purely utilitarian; it's a philosophy grounded in ecological understanding and a profound respect for the interconnectedness of all living things. His seminal work, A Sand County Almanac (published posthumously in 1949), articulates his "land ethic," a central tenet of Aldo Leopold wildlife management which argues that humans are not conquerors of nature but members of a biotic community, with an ethical obligation to conserve it. This ethical framework fundamentally shifted the paradigm of resource management, moving away from exploitative practices towards a more holistic, sustainable approach. Understanding Aldo Leopold wildlife management means understanding this shift.
The Core Principles of Aldo Leopold Wildlife Management
Several core principles underpin Aldo Leopold wildlife management:
1. Ecological Understanding:
Leopold stressed the importance of deep ecological knowledge. Effective Aldo Leopold wildlife management requires a thorough understanding of the complex relationships within ecosystems, including predator-prey dynamics, habitat requirements, and the impact of human activities. This contrasts with earlier, more simplistic approaches that focused on individual species management without considering the broader ecological context.
2. The Land Ethic:
Central to Aldo Leopold wildlife management is the land ethic, which extends ethical considerations beyond humans to include the entire biotic community. This implies a responsibility to maintain the health and integrity of ecosystems, recognizing the intrinsic value of all living things, not just their economic utility. The land ethic is a moral framework that guides sustainable practices in Aldo Leopold wildlife management.
3. Game Management as Ecosystem Management:
Leopold's work moved beyond simply managing game populations for hunting. He understood that managing for one species invariably impacts the entire ecosystem. Successful Aldo Leopold wildlife management therefore requires a holistic approach encompassing habitat preservation, predator control (often approached cautiously and selectively), and the overall health of the ecosystem.
4. Scientific Method and Adaptive Management:
Leopold championed the use of scientific methods in wildlife management. He emphasized the importance of data collection, experimentation, and the continuous adaptation of management strategies based on new findings. This adaptive management approach remains crucial in Aldo Leopold wildlife management, recognizing the dynamic nature of ecosystems and the limitations of our understanding.
5. The Importance of Wilderness:
Leopold recognized the intrinsic value of wilderness areas, advocating for their preservation as essential components of a healthy biosphere. These areas serve as ecological benchmarks and provide refuge for species and ecosystems less impacted by human activity. Preserving wilderness is therefore an integral part of effective Aldo Leopold wildlife management.
Criticisms and Contemporary Applications of Aldo Leopold Wildlife Management
While highly influential, Aldo Leopold wildlife management has faced criticisms. Some argue that the land ethic is too vague or difficult to implement in practice. Others point to the complexities of balancing ecological preservation with human needs, particularly in areas with high population density. Nevertheless, the core principles of Aldo Leopold wildlife management continue to inform modern conservation efforts.
Contemporary applications of Aldo Leopold wildlife management include:
Ecosystem-based management: This approach, directly inspired by Leopold's work, considers the entire ecosystem when making management decisions.
Habitat restoration: Efforts to restore degraded habitats reflect Leopold's emphasis on ecological integrity.
Protected area management: The establishment and management of national parks and other protected areas are consistent with Leopold's vision for wilderness preservation.
Wildlife corridors: Creating wildlife corridors connects fragmented habitats, addressing the challenges of habitat loss and fragmentation, a significant concern in Aldo Leopold wildlife management.
Adaptive management: The use of scientific data and ongoing monitoring to adapt management strategies is a crucial aspect of modern Aldo Leopold wildlife management.
The Legacy of Aldo Leopold Wildlife Management
Aldo Leopold's influence on wildlife management and conservation is undeniable. His ideas continue to shape policy and practice, promoting a more holistic and ethical approach to our relationship with the natural world. The enduring relevance of his work lies in its emphasis on ecological understanding, ethical responsibility, and the importance of preserving the integrity of natural systems. His impact on Aldo Leopold wildlife management is foundational and continues to resonate powerfully.
Publisher: Oxford University Press. Oxford University Press is a highly respected academic publisher with a long history of publishing influential works in environmental science and conservation, making them a fitting publisher for works related to Aldo Leopold wildlife management.
Editor: While A Sand County Almanac didn't have a dedicated editor in the traditional sense, the posthumous publication benefited from the careful work of Leopold's wife and others who ensured the accuracy and coherence of his writings. The significance of their role in shaping the impact of Aldo Leopold wildlife management cannot be overlooked.
Conclusion
Aldo Leopold's work represents a paradigm shift in wildlife management, moving beyond a purely utilitarian perspective to one grounded in ecological understanding and ethical responsibility. His land ethic, central to Aldo Leopold wildlife management, remains a powerful framework for guiding sustainable practices in the 21st century. By embracing the principles of ecological integrity, adaptive management, and ethical consideration for the entire biotic community, we can honor Leopold's legacy and build a more sustainable future for both wildlife and humanity.
FAQs
1. What is the land ethic, and how does it apply to Aldo Leopold wildlife management? The land ethic extends ethical considerations beyond humans to include the entire biotic community. In Aldo Leopold wildlife management, it guides decisions towards holistic ecosystem health, not just the benefit of a single species.
2. How does Aldo Leopold's approach differ from earlier wildlife management practices? Earlier practices often focused solely on maximizing game populations for hunting. Leopold emphasized ecological understanding and the interconnectedness of species within ecosystems.
3. What are some criticisms of Aldo Leopold's wildlife management philosophy? Critics argue the land ethic is too abstract, difficult to implement in practice, or that balancing ecological needs with human demands is challenging.
4. What are some contemporary applications of Aldo Leopold's ideas? Ecosystem-based management, habitat restoration, and adaptive management strategies all reflect Leopold's principles.
5. How does Aldo Leopold's work relate to conservation biology? His emphasis on ecological understanding and holistic management directly informs the field of conservation biology.
6. What is the importance of wilderness in Aldo Leopold's wildlife management? Leopold saw wilderness as vital for maintaining ecological health and providing benchmarks for undamaged ecosystems.
7. How can we apply the land ethic in our daily lives? By considering the impact of our actions on the environment and adopting practices that support ecosystem health.
8. What is the role of science in Aldo Leopold wildlife management? Scientific methods are essential for understanding ecosystem dynamics and adapting management strategies effectively.
9. How does Aldo Leopold's work contribute to sustainable development? His emphasis on long-term ecosystem health aligns with the principles of sustainable development.
Related Articles
1. "The Land Ethic: A Summary and Analysis": An in-depth examination of Leopold's land ethic, its philosophical underpinnings, and its practical implications.
2. "Aldo Leopold and the Development of Wildlife Management": A historical overview of Leopold's contributions to the field, tracing the evolution of his ideas.
3. "Applying Aldo Leopold's Land Ethic to Contemporary Conservation Challenges": An exploration of how Leopold's principles can address modern environmental problems.
4. "The Role of Science in Aldo Leopold's Wildlife Management": A closer look at Leopold's use of scientific methodology in his approach to conservation.
5. "Case Studies in Aldo Leopold Wildlife Management": Examples of practical applications of Leopold's ideas in different ecological contexts.
6. "Criticisms and Revisions of Aldo Leopold's Land Ethic": A critical evaluation of Leopold's work, addressing its limitations and suggesting potential improvements.
7. "Aldo Leopold's Influence on Environmental Ethics": An analysis of Leopold's impact on the development of environmental philosophy.
8. "The Evolution of Wildlife Management Since Aldo Leopold": A comparative study tracing changes and advancements in wildlife management since Leopold's time.
9. "Integrating Aldo Leopold's Principles into Urban Wildlife Management": Exploring the challenges and opportunities of applying Leopold's ideas in urban settings.
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Game Management Aldo Leopold, 1987-03-13 With this book, published more than a half-century ago, Aldo Leopold created the discipline of wildlife management. Although A Sand Country Almanac is doubtless Leopold’s most popular book, Game Management may well be his most important. In this book he revolutionized the field of conservation. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: For the Health of the Land Aldo Leopold, 2012-07-16 Aldo Leopold's classic work A Sand County Almanac is widely regarded as one of the most influential conservation books of all time. In it, Leopold sets forth an eloquent plea for the development of a land ethic -- a belief that humans have a duty to interact with the soils, waters, plants, and animals that collectively comprise the land in ways that ensure their well-being and survival. For the Health of the Land, a new collection of rare and previously unpublished essays by Leopold, builds on that vision of ethical land use and develops the concept of land health and the practical measures landowners can take to sustain it. The writings are vintage Leopold -- clear, sensible, and provocative, sometimes humorous, often lyrical, and always inspiring. Joining them together are a wisdom and a passion that transcend the time and place of the author's life. The book offers a series of forty short pieces, arranged in seasonal almanac form, along with longer essays, arranged chronologically, which show the development of Leopold's approach to managing private lands for conservation ends. The final essay is a never before published work, left in pencil draft at his death, which proposes the concept of land health as an organizing principle for conservation. Also featured is an introduction by noted Leopold scholars J. Baird Callicott and Eric T. Freyfogle that provides a brief biography of Leopold and places the essays in the context of his life and work, and an afterword by conservation biologist Stanley A. Temple that comments on Leopold's ideas from the perspective of modern wildlife management. The book's conservation message and practical ideas are as relevant today as they were when first written over fifty years ago. For the Health of the Land represents a stunning new addition to the literary legacy of Aldo Leopold. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: A Sand County Almanac Aldo Leopold, 2020-05 First published in 1949 and praised in The New York Times Book Review as full of beauty and vigor and bite, A Sand County Almanac combines some of the finest nature writing since Thoreau with a call for changing our understanding of land management. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: A Sand County Almanac Aldo Leopold, 1986-12-12 The environmental classic that redefined the way we think about the natural world—an urgent call for preservation that’s more timely than ever. “We can place this book on the shelf that holds the writings of Thoreau and John Muir.”—San Francisco Chronicle These astonishing portraits of the natural world explore the breathtaking diversity of the unspoiled American landscape—the mountains and the prairies, the deserts and the coastlines. Conjuring up one extraordinary vision after another, Aldo Leopold takes readers with him on the road and through the seasons on a fantastic tour of our priceless natural resources, explaining the destructive effects humankind has had on the land and issuing a bold challenge to protect the world we love. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Essential Readings in Wildlife Management and Conservation Paul R. Krausman, Bruce D. Leopold, 2013-03-15 Published in association with The Wildlife Society. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Aldo Leopold and the Ecological Conscience Richard L. Knight, Suzanne Riedel, 2002 In this work ecologists, wildlife biologists, and other conservationists explore the ecological legacy of Aldo Leopold and his contributions to the environmental movement, the philosophy of science, and natural resource management. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: The Essential Aldo Leopold Curt D. Meine, Richard L. Knight, 2006-03-03 For the first time, the most important quotations of the great conservationist Aldo Leopold, author of A Sand County Almanac, are gathered in one volume. From conservation education to wildlife ecology, from wilderness protection to soil and water conservation, the writings of Aldo Leopold continue to have profound influence on those seeking to understand the earth and its care. Leopold biographer Curt Meine and noted conservation biologist Richard Knight have assembled this comprehensive collection of quotations from Leopold’s extensive and diverse writings, selected and organized to capture the richness and depth of the North American conservation movement. Prominent biologists, conservationists, historians, and philosophers provide introductory commentaries describing Leopold’s contributions in varied fields and reflecting upon the significance of his work today. Contributors: J. Baird Callicott David Ehrenfeld Susan L. Flader Eric T. Freyfogle Wes Jackson Paul W. Johnson Joni L. Kinsey Richard L. Knight Gary K. Meffe Curt Meine Gary Paul Nabhan Richard Nelson Bryan G. Norton David W. Orr Edwin P. Pister Donald Snow Stanley A. Temple Jack Ward Thomas Charles Wilkinson Terry Tempest Williams Donald Worster Joy B. Zedler |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Aldo Leopold's Southwest Aldo Leopold, 1995 Gathers the pre-Sand Country Almanac writings of Aldo Leopold, showing that he was not born an ecologist, but evolved over time through experimentation and thought. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: The River of the Mother of God Aldo Leopold, 1992-12-01 His name is inextricably linked with a single work, A Sand County Almanac, a classic of natural history literature and the conservationist's bible. This book brings together the best of Leopold's essays. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: The North American Model of Wildlife Conservation Shane P. Mahoney, Valerius Geist, 2019-09-10 The foremost experts on the North American Model of Wildlife Conservation come together to discuss its role in the rescue, recovery, and future of our wildlife resources. At the end of the nineteenth century, North America suffered a catastrophic loss of wildlife driven by unbridled resource extraction, market hunting, and unrelenting subsistence killing. This crisis led powerful political forces in the United States and Canada to collaborate in the hopes of reversing the process, not merely halting the extinctions but returning wildlife to abundance. While there was great understanding of how to manage wildlife in Europe, where wildlife management was an old, mature profession, Continental methods depended on social values often unacceptable to North Americans. Even Canada, a loyal colony of England, abandoned wildlife management as practiced in the mother country and joined forces with like-minded Americans to develop a revolutionary system of wildlife conservation. In time, and surviving the close scrutiny and hard ongoing debate of open, democratic societies, this series of conservation practices became known as the North American Model of Wildlife Conservation. In this book, editors Shane P. Mahoney and Valerius Geist, both leading authorities on the North American Model, bring together their expert colleagues to provide a comprehensive overview of the origins, achievements, and shortcomings of this highly successful conservation approach. This volume • reviews the emergence of conservation in late nineteenth–early twentieth century North America • provides detailed explorations of the Model's institutions, principles, laws, and policies • places the Model within ecological, cultural, and socioeconomic contexts • describes the many economic, social, and cultural benefits of wildlife restoration and management • addresses the Model's challenges and limitations while pointing to emerging opportunities for increasing inclusivity and optimizing implementation Studying the North American experience offers insight into how institutionalizing policies and laws while incentivizing citizen engagement can result in a resilient framework for conservation. Written for wildlife professionals, researchers, and students, this book explores the factors that helped fashion an enduring conservation system, one that has not only rescued, recovered, and sustainably utilized wildlife for over a century, but that has also advanced a significant economic driver and a greater scientific understanding of wildlife ecology. Contributors: Leonard A. Brennan, Rosie Cooney, James L. Cummins, Kathryn Frens, Valerius Geist, James R. Heffelfinger, David G. Hewitt, Paul R. Krausman, Shane P. Mahoney, John F. Organ, James Peek, William Porter, John Sandlos, James A. Schaefer |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: A Sand County Almanac Aldo Leopold, 1968-12-31 First published in 1949 and praised in The New York Times Book Review as a trenchant book, full of vigor and bite, A Sand County Almanac combines some of the finest nature writing since Thoreau with an outspoken and highly ethical regard for America's relationship to the land. Written with an unparalleled understanding of the ways of nature, the book includes a section on the monthly changes of the Wisconsin countryside; another part that gathers informal pieces written by Leopold over a forty-year period as he traveled through the woodlands of Wisconsin, Iowa, Arizona, Sonora, Oregon, Manitoba, and elsewhere; and a final section in which Leopold addresses the philosophical issues involved in wildlife conservation. As the forerunner of such important books as Annie Dillard's Pilgrim at Tinker Creek, Edward Abbey's Desert Solitaire, and Robert Finch's The Primal Place, this classic work remains as relevant today as it was forty years ago. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Aldo Leopold Curt D. Meine, 2010-10-19 This biography of Aldo Leopold follows him from his childhood as a precocious naturalist to his profoundly influential role in the development of conservation and modern environmentalism in the United States. This edition includes a new preface by author Curt Meine and an appreciation by acclaimed Kentucky writer and farmer Wendell Berry. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Stories from the Leopold Shack Estella B. Leopold, 2016 Estella Leopold, the daughter of revered American ecologist, conservationist and writer Aldo Leopold, whose A Sand County Almanac is an enduring American classic, takes us inside the place where land ethic theory started. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Managing Wildlife Greg K. Yarrow, Deborah Yarrow, Alabama Wildlife Federation, 1998 This one-of-a-kind manual tells landowners, wildlife enthusiasts, and other natural resource managers how to manage forest land to enhance both timber and wildlife quality and abundance; what you need to know about hunting leases, liability, and insurance as well as government cost-share and assistance opportunities; and other topics. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Who on Earth is Aldo Leopold? Glenn Scherer, Marty Fletcher, 2009-07-01 Details the life of Aldo Leopold, with chapters devoted to his early years, life, work, ecological writings, and legacy, as well as how children can follow in his footsteps--Provided by publisher. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Things Natural, Wild, and Free Marybeth Lorbiecki, 2011 As a child, Aldo Leopold was always looking for adventures in nature. This led Leopold to become a forester, wildlife scientist, author, and ultimately one of the most well-known conservationists in American history. Award-winning author Marybeth Lorbiecki brings Leopold to life in this biography enhanced with historic photographs and a school resource section. Marybeth Lorbiecki is the author of more than twenty-five books for children and adults, and she teaches upper-level college writing and children's literature as an adjunct university professor. Her adult biography Aldo Leopold: A Fierce Green Fire earned a Minnesota Book Award. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Thinking Like a Mountain Susan L. Flader, 1994-08-01 When initially published more than twenty years ago, Thinking Like a Mountain was the first of a handful of efforts to capture the work and thought of America's most significant environmental thinker, Aldo Leopold. This new edition of Susan Flader's masterful account of Leopold's philosophical journey, including a new preface reviewing recent Leopold scholarship, makes this classic case study available again and brings much-deserved attention to the continuing influence and importance of Leopold today. Thinking Like a Mountain unfolds with Flader's close analysis of Leopold's essay of the same title, which explores issues of predation by studying the interrelationships between deer, wolves, and forests. Flader shows how his approach to wildlife management and species preservation evolved from his experiences restoring the deer population in the Southwestern United States, his study of the German system of forest and wildlife management, and his efforts to combat the overpopulation of deer in Wisconsin. His own intellectual development parallels the formation of the conservation movement, reflecting his struggle to understand the relationship between the land and its human and animal inhabitants. Drawing from the entire corpus of Leopold's works, including published and unpublished writing, correspondence, field notes, and journals, Flader places Leopold in his historical context. In addition, a biographical sketch draws on personal interviews with family, friends, and colleagues to illuminate his many roles as scientist, philosopher, citizen, policy maker, and teacher. Flader's insight and profound appreciation of the issues make Thinking Like a Mountain a standard source for readers interested in Leopold scholarship and the development of ecology and conservation in the twentieth century. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Aldo Leopold's Odyssey, Tenth Anniversary Edition Julianne Lutz Warren, 2016-05-24 In 2006, Julianne Lutz Warren (née Newton) asked readers to rediscover one of history’s most renowned conservationists. Aldo Leopold’s Odyssey was hailed by The New York Times as a “biography of ideas,” making “us feel the loss of what might have followed A Sand County Almanac by showing us in authoritative detail what led up to it.” Warren’s astute narrative quickly became an essential part of the Leopold canon, introducing new readers to the father of wildlife ecology and offering a fresh perspective to even the most seasoned scholars. A decade later, as our very concept of wilderness is changing, Warren frames Leopold’s work in the context of the Anthropocene. With a new preface and foreword by Bill McKibben, the book underscores the ever-growing importance of Leopold’s ideas in an increasingly human-dominated landscape. Drawing on unpublished archives, Warren traces Leopold’s quest to define and preserve land health. Leopold's journey took him from Iowa to Yale to the Southwest to Wisconsin, with fascinating stops along the way to probe the causes of early land settlement failures, contribute to the emerging science of ecology, and craft a new vision for land use. Leopold’s life was dedicated to one fundamental dilemma: how can people live prosperously on the land and keep it healthy, too? For anyone compelled by this question, the Tenth Anniversary Edition of Aldo Leopold’s Odyssey offers insight and inspiration. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Wildlife Management and Conservation Paul R. Krausman, James W. Cain, 2022-09-20 The book contains the essential information that wildlife biologists and managers use to manage wildlife populations today, and it gives students the information they need to pursue a profession in wildlife management and conservation-- |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Aldo Leopold's Odyssey Julianne Lutz Newton, 2006-11 A household icon of the environmental movement, Aldo Leopold (1887-1948) may be the most quoted conservationist in history. A Sand County Almanac has sold millions of copies and his lyrical writings are venerated for their perceptions about land and how people might live in concert with the whole community of life. Using a fresh study of Leopold's unpublished archival materials, Julianne Lutz Newton retraces the intellectual journey that generated such passion and intelligence. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Aldo Leopold: A Sand County Almanac & Other Writings on Conservation and Ecology (LOA #238) Aldo Leopold, 2013-03-21 A special edition of one of the greatest masterpieces of the environmental movement—plus original photographs and other writings on environmental ethics Since his death in 1948, Aldo Leopold has been increasingly recognized as one of the indispensable figures of American environmentalism. A pioneering forester, sportsman, wildlife manager, and ecologist, he was also a gifted writer whose farsighted land ethic is proving increasingly relevant in our own time. Now, Leopold’s essential contributions to our literature—some hard-to-find or previously unpublished—are gathered in a single volume for the first time. Here is his classic A Sand County Almanac, hailed—along with Thoreau’s Walden and Carson’s Silent Spring—as one of the main literary influences on the modern environmental movement. Published in 1949, it remains a vivid, firsthand, philosophical tour de force. Along with Sand County are more than fifty articles, essays, and lectures exploring the new complexities of ecological science and what we would now call environmental ethics. Leopold’s sharp-eyed, often humorous journals are illustrated here for the first time with his original photographs, drawings, and maps. Also unique to this collection is a selection of over 100 letters, most of them never before published, tracing his personal and professional evolution and his efforts to foster in others the love and sense of responsibility he felt for the land. LIBRARY OF AMERICA is an independent nonprofit cultural organization founded in 1979 to preserve our nation’s literary heritage by publishing, and keeping permanently in print, America’s best and most significant writing. The Library of America series includes more than 300 volumes to date, authoritative editions that average 1,000 pages in length, feature cloth covers, sewn bindings, and ribbon markers, and are printed on premium acid-free paper that will last for centuries. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Round River Aldo Leopold, 1972-03-30 To those who know the charm of Aldo Leopold's writing in A Sand County Almanac, this collection from his journals and essays will be a new delight. The journal entries included here were written in camp during his many field trips--hunting, fishing, and exploring--and they indicate the source of ideas on land ethics found in his longer essays. They reflect as well two long canoe trips in Canada and a sojourn in Mexico, where Leopold hunted deer with bow and arrow. The essays presented here are culled from the more contemplative notes which were still in manuscript form at the time of Leopold's death in 1948, fighting a brush fire on a neighbor's farm. Round River has been edited by Leopold's son, Luna, a geologist well-known in the field of conservation. It is also charmingly illustrated with line drawings by Charles W. Schwartz. All admirers of Leopold's work--indeed, all lovers of nature--will find this book richly rewarding. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Aldo Leopold Marybeth Lorbiecki, 2005 Written in a clear, accessible style, this biography reveals the background, early inspiration, and triumphs of Aldo Leopold and traces the foremost environmentalist's development as a leader in the conservationist movement. 160 linecuts. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: The Animal that Therefore I Am Jacques Derrida, 2008 The Animal That Therefore I Am is the long-awaited translation of the complete text of Jacques Derrida's ten-hour address to the 1997 Cérisy conference entitled The Autobiographical Animal, the third of four such colloquia on his work. The book was assembled posthumously on the basis of two published sections, one written and recorded session, and one informal recorded session. The book is at once an affectionate look back over the multiple roles played by animals in Derrida's work and a profound philosophical investigation and critique of the relegation of animal life that takes place as a result of the distinction--dating from Descartes--between man as thinking animal and every other living species. That starts with the very fact of the line of separation drawn between the human and the millions of other species that are reduced to a single the animal. Derrida finds that distinction, or versions of it, surfacing in thinkers as far apart as Descartes, Kant, Heidegger, Lacan, and Levinas, and he dedicates extended analyses to the question in the work of each of them. The book's autobiographical theme intersects with its philosophical analysis through the figures of looking and nakedness, staged in terms of Derrida's experience when his cat follows him into the bathroom in the morning. In a classic deconstructive reversal, Derrida asks what this animal sees and thinks when it sees this naked man. Yet the experiences of nakedness and shame also lead all the way back into the mythologies of man's dominion over the beasts and trace a history of how man has systematically displaced onto the animal his own failings or bêtises. The Animal That Therefore I Am is at times a militant plea and indictment regarding, especially, the modern industrialized treatment of animals. However, Derrida cannot subscribe to a simplistic version of animal rights that fails to follow through, in all its implications, the questions and definitions of life to which he returned in much of his later work. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Deer Management for Forest Landowners and Managers David S. DeCalesta, Michael C. Eckley, 2019-04-17 This book is designed to help landowners and forestry professionals develop, implement, and monitor programs to manage both deer and forests with emphasis on resolving deer impact issues. Chapters cover management strategies through identifying and setting goals; managing deer populations and deer impact on land; economics of forest, deer, and impact management; human dimensions of deer management; and developing and implementing integrated management plans. The book presents an integrated, quantitative approach for managing deer populations and impacts so users can manage forest resources sustainably. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Nature's Allies Larry Nielsen, 2017-02-02 It's easy to feel powerless in the face of big environmental challenges--but we need inspiration now more than ever. In Nature's Allies, Larry Nielsen presents the inspiring stories of eight conservation pioneers who show that through passion and perseverance we can each make a difference, even in the face of political opposition. Nielsen's vivid biographies of John Muir, Ding Darling, Aldo Leopold, Rachel Carson, Chico Mendes, Billy Frank Jr., Wangari Maathai, and Gro Harlem Brundtland are meant to rally a new generation of conservationists to follow in their footsteps and inspire students, conservationists, and nature lovers to speak up for nature and prove that individuals can affect positive change in the world. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: The Flow of Maple Sap A. H. Wood, 1895 |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Think Like a Mountain Aldo Leopold, 2021-08-26 In twenty short books, Penguin brings you the classics of the environmental movement. In this lyrical meditation on America's wildlands, Aldo Leopold considers the different ways humans shape the natural landscape, and describes for the first time the far-reaching phenomenon now known as 'trophic cascades'. Over the past 75 years, a new canon has emerged. As life on Earth has become irrevocably altered by humans, visionary thinkers around the world have raised their voices to defend the planet, and affirm our place at the heart of its restoration. Their words have endured through the decades, becoming the classics of a movement. Together, these books show the richness of environmental thought, and point the way to a fairer, saner, greener world. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Marshland Elegy Aldo Leopold, 1999 Introductions by George Archibald and Nina Leopold Bradley. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: A Fierce Green Fire Marybeth Lorbiecki, 2016-03-11 For anyone interested in wildlife, birds, wilderness areas, parks, ecology, conservation, environmental literature, and ethics, the name Aldo Leopold is sure to pop up. Since first publication, Aldo Leopold: A Fierce Green Fire has remained the classic short, inspiring biography of Leopold--the perfect companion to reading his ever popular A Sand County Almanac. Winning numerous awards, this comprehensive account of his life story is dynamic and readable, written in the context of the history of American conservation and illustrated with historic photographs. Marybeth Lorbiecki has now enriched A Fierce Green Fire in a way no other biography on Leopold has, adding numerous chapters on the ripple effects of his ideas, books, ecological vision, land ethic, and Shack, as well as of the ecological contributions of his children, graduate students, contemporary scholars, and organizations--and the wilderness lands he helped preserve. Lorbiecki weaves these stories and factual information into the biography in a compelling way that keeps both lay and academic readers engaged. In the introduction to this edition, Lorbiecki makes it clear how much better our lives are because Leopold lived and why today we so radically need what he left us to bring about paradigm shifts in our ethical, economic, and cultural thinking. Instead of losing relevance, Leopold's legacy has gained ever more necessity and traction in the face of contemporary national and world challenges, such as species loss and climate change. Even the phenological studies he started at as a hobby are proving valuable, showing the climatic shifts that have occurred at the Shack lands since the 1930s, recognized by the plants and animals. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Yangzi Waters: Transforming the Water Regime of the Jianghan Plain in Late Imperial China Yan Gao, 2022-01-17 This book is an in-depth study of evolving state-society-environment relationships of the Jianghan Plain in late imperial China, as well as the transformation of landscape and waterscape in central China through lenses that have been overlooked in previous scholarship. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: A Sand County Almanac Aldo Leopold, 1986-12-12 The environmental classic that redefined the way we think about the natural world—an urgent call for preservation that’s more timely than ever. “We can place this book on the shelf that holds the writings of Thoreau and John Muir.”—San Francisco Chronicle These astonishing portraits of the natural world explore the breathtaking diversity of the unspoiled American landscape—the mountains and the prairies, the deserts and the coastlines. Conjuring up one extraordinary vision after another, Aldo Leopold takes readers with him on the road and through the seasons on a fantastic tour of our priceless natural resources, explaining the destructive effects humankind has had on the land and issuing a bold challenge to protect the world we love. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Report on a Game Survey of the North Central States Aldo Leopold, 2017-08-22 This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Companion to A Sand County Almanac J. Baird Callicott, 1987-09-01 The first sustained study of Leopold's seminal book as well as a work of art, philosophy, and social commentary. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: A Sand County Almanac Aldo Leopold, 2001-11-15 A collection of nature writings by American conservationist Aldo Leopold based on his experiences and feelings while at his weekend farm along the Wisconsin River, illustrated with photographs taken at the farm over the course of a year. |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Field Manual of Wildlife Diseases , 1999 |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: The Story of My Boyhood and Youth John Muir, 1913 |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: The Writings of John Muir: Our national parks John Muir, 1916 |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Human Dimensions of Wildlife Management Daniel J. Decker, Shawn J. Riley, William F. Siemer, 2012-10-01 Wildlife professionals can more effectively manage species and social-ecological systems by fully considering the role that humans play in every stage of the process. Human Dimensions of Wildlife Management provides the essential information that students and practitioners need to be effective problem sovlers. Edited by three leading experts in wildlife management, this textbook explores the interface of humans with wildlife and their sometimes complementary, often conflicting, interests. The book's well-researched chapters address conservation, wildlife use (hunting and fishing), and the psychological and philosophical underpinnings of wildlife management. Human Dimensions of Wildlife Management explains how a wildlife professional should handle a variety of situations, such as managing deer populations in residential areas or encounters between predators and people or pets. This thoroughly revised and updated edition includes detailed information about • systems thinking• working with social scientists• managing citizen input• using economics to inform decision making• preparing questionnaires• ethical considerations |
| aldo leopold wildlife management: Wildlife Ecology, Conservation and Management Anthony R. E. Sinclair, John M. Fryxell, Graeme Caughley, 2009-03-12 The second edition of Wildlife Ecology, Conservation, and Management provides a thorough introduction to general ecological principles and examines how they can be applied to wildlife management and conservation. Expanded and updated, this second edition includes new chapters on understanding ecosystems and the use of computer models in wildlife management Gives a comprehensive, up-to-date overview of ecology including the latest theories on population dynamics and conservation Reviews practical applications and techniques and how these can be used to formulate realistic objectives with in an ecological framework Examples of real-life management situations from around the world provide a broad perspective on the international problems of conservation Worked examples on CD enable students to practice calculations explained in the text Artwork from the book is available to instructors online at www.blackwellpublishing.com/sinclair. An Instructor manual CD-ROM for this title is available. Please contact our Higher Education team at HigherEducation@wiley.com for more information. Note: CD-ROM/DVD and other supplementary materials are not included as part of eBook file. |
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