Advertisement
| do you capitalize political parties: How to Capitalize Anything Giacomo Giammatteo , 2019-10-14 The overuse of capitalization is rampant, and it’s getting worse. People tend to capitalize when emphasizing a point or because they think the word is important and deserves to be capitalized. I looked up the following words in numerous dictionaries, and none were listed. • Southern California • Southern Italy • West Texas • Texas Hill Country • Eastern Kentucky The proper nouns—California, Italy, Texas, and Kentucky—should be capitalized, but what about southern, eastern, west, and hill country? Or how about the words below? Is it . . . • French fries or french fries? • cheddar cheese or Cheddar cheese? • Chianti or chianti? • cabernet sauvignon or Cabernet Sauvignon? • Brussels sprouts or brussels sprouts? You may be surprised at some of the answers you’ll find. Dictionaries may not list these words, and style guides avoid specifics. The good news is when using this book, you won’t have to wonder again. The book covers geographical locations, compass points, religious deities, topographical locations, streets and roads, buildings, animal breeds (including dogs, cats, horses, cattle, donkeys, goats, sheep, and poultry), titles, academic degrees and courses, wine varietals, food groups, acronyms, eponyms, dialogue, brand names, titles of books, other works of art, and more. What do you do when the word you’re looking up isn’t in the dictionary and isn’t covered by your style guide? Check How to Capitalize Anything. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Guide to U.S. Political Parties Marjorie R. Hershey, 2014-04-01 This one-volume reference presents the major conceptual approaches to the study of U.S. political parties and the national party system, describing the organization and behavior of U.S. political parties in thematic, narrative chapters that help undergraduate students better understand party origins, historical development, and current operations. Further, it provides researchers with in-depth analysis of important subtopics and connections to other aspects of politics. Key Features: Thematic, narrative chapters, organized into six major parts, provide the context, as well as in-depth analysis of the unique system of party politics in the United States. Top analysts of party politics provide insightful chapters that explore how and why the U.S. parties have changed over time, including major organizational transformations by the parties, behavioral changes among candidates and party activists, and attitudinal changes among their partisans in the electorate. The authors discuss the way the traditional concept of formal party organizations gave way over time to a candidate-centered model, fueled in part by changes in campaign finance, the rise of new communication technologies, and fragmentation of the electorate. This book is an ideal reference for students and researchers who want to develop a deeper understanding of the current challenges faced by citizens of republican government in the United States. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Dynamics of American Political Parties Mark D. Brewer, Jeffrey M. Stonecash, 2009-07-31 In Dynamics of American Political Parties, Mark D. Brewer and Jeffrey M. Stonecash examine the process of gradual change that inexorably shapes and reshapes American politics. Parties and the politicians that comprise them seek control of government in order to implement their visions of proper public policy. To gain control parties need to win elections, and winning elections requires assembling an electoral coalition that is larger than that crafted by the opposition. Parties are always looking for opportunities to build such winning coalitions, and opportunities are always there, but they are rarely, if ever, without risk. Uncertainty rules and intra-party conflict rages as different factions and groups within the parties debate the proper course(s) of action and battle it out for control of the party. Parties can never be sure how their strategic maneuvers will play out, and, even when it appears that a certain strategy has been successful, party leaders are unclear about how long apparent success will last. Change unfolds slowly, in fits and starts. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Red November Joel B. Pollak, 2020-07-14 A conservative journalist goes behind enemy lines to cover the 2020 Democratic primaries from the inside. The 2020 Democratic primaries were some of the most extreme in the history of the United States. But the show isn't over yet. Socialism is still on the rise, and ideas that used to be considered crazy are now even more mainstream than they were before. In Red November, conservative journalist Joel Pollak tells the story of how the Democratic party got so extreme, and give a riveting account of life on the campaign trail. There are stories from the Democratic debates, interviews with candidates, and scuffles between journalists. Part travelogue, part satire, part memoir, Red November is a factual, yet humorous, look behind-the-scenes at the candidates, activists, and voters as Democrats choose who will take on the sacred task of removing Donald Trump -- 45, as he is known to his haters -- from the White House and ushering in a utopian age of Medicare for All and the Green New Deal. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Political Parties and Euroscepticism L. Topaloff, 2012-07-06 An exploration of what drives party-based Euroscepticism and why some parties are Eurosceptic. This book looks at what makes mainstream opposition parties careful not to appear Eurosceptic and asks whether Euroscepticism is an aberration of politics, an extreme populist ideology, or just politics as usual. |
| do you capitalize political parties: American Parties in Context Robert Harmel, Matthew Giebert, Kenneth Janda, 2016-04-14 Roughly sixty-five years ago, a group of political scientists operating as the Committee on Political Parties of the American Political Association thought long and hard about whether the American parties were adequately serving their democracy, and made specific recommendations for improvements. Comparing the parties of this country to those of Great Britain, the Committee found the American parties to be lacking in such fundamentals as clear policy differences, strong and effective organization, and unity of purpose among each party’s representatives in public offices. Starting from that background, this book is intended to significantly enhance students‘ understanding of the American parties today by putting them in broader context. How do the twenty-first century Democrats and Republicans compare to the APSA Committee’s responsible parties model of the mid-twentieth? And how do the American parties compare to parties of other democracies around the world, including especially the British parties? Harmel, Giebert, and Janda answer those questions and, in the process, demonstrate that the American parties have moved significantly in the direction of the responsible parties model, but while showing little inclination for implementing the greater discipline the Committee thought essential. Already having provided as much ideological choice as the British parties, the US parties have now edged closer on the other critical requirement of legislative cohesion. The authors show that the latter has resulted naturally from the greater homogenization of the meaning of Democrat and Republican across the country, both within the electorate and now within Congress as well. The dramatic increase in cohesion is not the product of greater party discipline, but rather of sectoral realignments. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Adapting to the New Normal: Political Parties During Lockdown and Social Distancing International IDEA, 2020-09-30 In several countries, political parties are stepping up their digital presence in the online world. This creates opportunities for political parties to reach a wider potential audience or membership base. Digitalization has been an ongoing process in political parties across the globe, and the current pandemic is likely to accelerate this process. This Primer highlights some of the mechanisms that are being widely used and can be adopted by political parties to allow them to continue to function or operate in times of social distancing and other contexts where restrictions on social gatherings are being enforced. It also presents practical options for digitalization and developing an online presence that parties in different contexts can adapt and optimize to respond to such restrictions, and ideas to support the transformation efforts that parties are undertaking. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Handbook of Party Politics Richard S Katz, William J Crotty, 2006-01-26 The Handbook of Party Politics is the first book to comprehensively map the state-of-the-art in contemporary party politics scholarship. This major new work brings together the world's leading party theorists to provide an unrivalled resource on the role of parties in the pressing contemporary problems of institutional design and democratic governance today. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Political Parties in the Digital Age Guy Lachapelle, Philippe Maarek, 2015-07-01 The Internet and social media may initially have been understood as just one more instrument politicians could employ to manage without political parties. However, these media cannot be reduced to being a tool available solely to politicians. The electronic media make reinforcement of the glocalization of the public and political sphere, a process already set in motion with the advent of television, and they can develop the trend even further. Political parties are therefore once again becoming indispensable; they are in an unparalleled position to recreate social and political bonds, for only they stand both at the center and on the periphery of the new sphere encompassing public and political life. TABLE OF CONTENTS New Technologies: Helping Political Parties and the Democratic Processes or Threatening Them? (Guy Lachapelle and Philippe J. Maarek) Part I: The Integration of Technological Innovations in the Practices of Parties and Citizens Innovations in Information Technology in American Party Politics Since 1960 (Kenneth Janda) Internet, Social Media Use and Political Participation in the 2013 Parliamentary Election in Germany (Reimar Zeh and Christina Holtz-Bacha) Part II: The Consequences of New Technologies on Activism The Decline of Activism in Political Parties: Adaptation Strategies and New Technologies (Eric Montigny) Party Activists and Partisan Communication in Quebec (Isabelle Gusse) Part III: The New Role Played by Social Networks Changing Communications? Political Parties and Web 2.0 in the 2011 New Zealand General Election (Ashley Murchison) Social Media and American Presidential Campaigns: The Dark Side of the Electoral Process (Karine Premont and Charles-Antoine Millette) Part IV: The Resilience of the Printed Press in the United Kingdom The United Kingdom Independence Party (UKIP) and the British Press: Integration, Immigration and Integrity (David Deacon and Dominic Wring) Part V: New Technologies and Leadership Evolution Political parties and the Internet: changes in society, changing politics – the case of the Parti Quebecois (Guy Lachapelle) Political communication, electronic media and social networks in France (Philippe J. Maarek) Index of Proper Nouns |
| do you capitalize political parties: MHRA Style Guide , 2008 |
| do you capitalize political parties: The Canadian Style Public Works and Government Services Canada Translation Bureau, Dundurn Press Limited, 1997-09-01 The revised edition of The Canadian Style is an indispensable language guide for editors, copywriters, students, teachers, lawyers, journalists, secretaries and business people – in fact, anyone writing in the English language in Canada today. It provides concise, up-to-date answers to a host of questions on abbreviations, hyphenation, spelling, the use of capital letters, punctuation and frequently misused or confused words. It deals with letter, memo and report formats, notes, indexes and bibliographies, and geographical names. It also gives techniques for writing clearly and concisely, editing documents and avoiding stereotyping in communications. There is even an appendix on how to present French words in an English text. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Political Parties Abroad Tudi Kernalegenn, Emilie van Haute, 2020-02-24 This book analyzes parties beyond the national borders and their increasing institutionalization abroad, in order to understand their development, their organizational specificities, their functions, and their impact on the party system and national politics at home. With 12 contrasted case studies, it comparatively addresses a wide range of perspectives on political parties abroad and lays the foundation for a framework of analysis of political parties abroad, contributing to a better understanding of transnationalism and long-distance democracy. The generalization of overseas voting and the development of representative institutions for emigrants has transformed the civic and political links between states and their diaspora. This has also created new opportunities for political parties, with the task to reach out to citizens living abroad, mobilize them for elections, and even organize their representation at home. This book represents the first in-depth study of an emerging phenomenon. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of political parties/party politics, immigration, and more broadly to democracy studies and comparative politics. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Party Systems in Latin America Scott Mainwaring, 2018-02-08 This book generates a wealth of new empirical information about Latin American party systems and contributes richly to major theoretical debates about party systems and democracy. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Parties, Movements, and Democracy in the Developing World Nancy Bermeo, Deborah J. Yashar, 2016-12 A comparative study of the role of political parties and movements in the founding and survival of developing world democracies. |
| do you capitalize political parties: AMA Manual of Style The JAMA Network Editors, 2019-11-01 The AMA Manual of Style is a must-have resource for anyone involved in medical, health, and scientific publishing. Written by an expert committee of JAMA Network editors, this latest edition addresses issues that face authors, editors, and publishers in the digital age. Extensive updates are included in the References chapter, with examples of how to cite digital publications, preprints, databases, data repositories, podcasts, apps and interactive games, and social media. Full-color examples grace the chapter on data display, with newer types of graphic presentations and updated guidance on formatting tables and figures. The manual thoroughly covers ethical and legal issues such as authorship, conflicts of interest, scientific misconduct, intellectual property, open access and public access, and corrections. The Usage chapter has been revised to bring the manual up-to-date on word choice, especially in writing about individuals with diseases or conditions and from various socioeconomic, racial/ethnic, and sexual orientation populations. Specific nomenclature entries in many disciplines are presented to guide users in issues of diction, formatting, and preferred terminology. Guidance on numbers, SI units, and math has been updated, and the section on statistics and study design has undergone a major expansion. In sum, the answer to nearly any issue facing a writer or editor in medicine, health care, and related disciplines can be found in the 11th edition of the AMA Manual of Style. Available for institutional purchase or subscription or individual subscription. Visit AMAManualofStyle.com or contact your sales rep for more details. |
| do you capitalize political parties: The End of Representative Politics Simon Tormey, 2015-06-01 Representative politics is in crisis. Trust in politiciansis at an all-time low. Fewer people are voting or joining politicalparties, and our interest in parliamentary politics is decliningfast. Even oppositional and radical parties that should bebenefitting from public disenchantment with politics aresuffering. But different forms of political activity are emerging toreplace representative politics: instant politics, direct action,insurgent politics. We are leaving behind traditionalrepresentation, and moving towards a politics withoutrepresentatives. In this provocative new book, Simon Tormeyexplores the changes that are underway, drawing on a rich range ofexamples from the Arab Spring to the Indignados uprising in Spain,street protests in Brazil and Turkey to the emergence of newinitiatives such as Anonymous and Occupy. Tormey argues that the easy assumptions that informed our thinkingabout the nature and role of parties, and ‘party baseddemocracy’ have to be rethought. We are entering a period offast politics, evanescent politics, a politics of the street, ofthe squares, of micro-parties, pop-up parties, and demonstrations.This may well be the end of representative politics as we know it,but an exciting new era of political engagement is justbeginning. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Annual Report of the Public Printer ... United States. Government Printing Office, 1914 |
| do you capitalize political parties: Political Parties and National Integration in Tropical Africa James S. Coleman, Carl G. Rosberg, 2023-04-28 The essays in this book focus attention on the role of political groups in the new functioning and development of the new African societies and the political systems of which they are a part. The authors, all recognized authorities, have sought to identify and compare the manifestations of the general tendency among the new states of Tropical Africa toward the establishment and consolidation of one-party political systems, and to examine, in the light of this general trend, the different dimensions of the problem of integration. This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press's mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1964. |
| do you capitalize political parties: The Oxford Handbook of American Political Parties and Interest Groups L. Sandy Maisel, Jeffrey M. Berry, 2012-01-12 The Oxford Handbooks of American Politics are the essential guide to the study of American political life in the 21st Century. With engaging new contributions from the major figures in the field of political parties and interest groups this Handbook is a key point of reference for anyone working in American Politics today. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Do Parties Make a Difference? Richard Rose, 1984-02-01 |
| do you capitalize political parties: Business Taxpayer Information Publications , 2002 |
| do you capitalize political parties: Power Shift? Political Leadership and Social Media David Taras, Richard Davis, 2019-12-09 Power Shift? Political Leadership and Social Media examines how political leaders have adapted to the challenges of social media, including Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and memes, among other means of persuasion. Established political leaders now use social media to grab headlines, respond to opponents, fundraise, contact voters directly, and organize their election campaigns. Leaders of protest movements have used social media to organize and galvanize grassroots support and to popularize new narratives: narratives that challenge and sometimes overturn conventional thinking. Yet each social media platform provides different affordances and different attributes, and each is used differently by political leaders. In this book, leading international experts provide an unprecedented look at the role of social media in leadership today. Through a series of case studies dealing with topics ranging from Emmanuel Macron and Donald Trump's use of Twitter, to Justin Trudeau's use of selfies and Instagram, to how feminist leaders mobilize against stereotypes and injustices, the authors argue that many leaders have found additional avenues to communicate with the public and use power. This raises the question of whether this is causing a power shift in the relationship between leaders and followers. Together the chapters in this book suggest new rules of engagement that leaders ignore at their peril. The lack of systematic theoretically informed and empirically supported analyses makes Power Shift? Political Leadership and Social Media an indispensable read for students and scholars wishing to gain new understanding on what social media means for leadership. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Politicians and Party Politics John Gray Geer, 1998 Focusing on politicians as individuals rather than their political parties, thirteen essays from a distinguished group of contributors examine how politicians as party members motivate voters, how they conduct campaigns, and how they behave in government. 36 illustrations. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Library Notes Melvil Dewey, 1898 |
| do you capitalize political parties: European Union Politics John McCormick, 2020-05-10 Cutting through the jargon of EU politics, the third edition of this engaging and informative textbook examines the history, institutions, processes and politics of the European Union with unprecedented clarity. The EU is a fascinating political experiment in regional integration and it has changed our understanding of Europe, how Europeans relate to one another, the role Europe plays in global politics and has even shifted our understanding of politics itself. Helping to make sense of it all in the author's accessible style, this book is underpinned by theory and the latest research throughout. Organised in three main parts, the text covers everything from the history of the EU and its treaties to the institutions that make up the EU and its policies in areas such as the economy, the environment and the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice. This is the go-to text for all students taking courses or modules on the EU, as well as functioning as an accessible introduction for anyone who wants to find out more about how the EU works and what difference it makes. New to this Edition: - Fully updated to take account of the latest developments, including the ongoing Brexit negotiations, the 2019 European Parliament elections and more on the fallout from the euro zone and migration crises - Two new separate chapters to cover the European Council and the Council of Ministers respectively - More emphasis on comparative politics throughout to compare institutions and policies - Expanded debates on key issues of contention in the European project - Expanded coverage of the most recent research into public opinion in the EU - New Snapshot features in each chapter focusing on a particular EU country Accompanying online resources for this title can be found at bloomsburyonlineresources.com/european-union-politics-3e. These resources are designed to support teaching and learning when using this textbook and are available at no extra cost. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Savage Democracy: Institutional Change and Party Development in Mexico , 2008 Examines organization, leadership and changes within Mexico's historic pro-democratic opposition parties, the Partido Acción Nacional and the Partido de la Revolución Democrática. Explores the implications for overall party organization and the future of Mexico's democratic experiment--Provided by publisher. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Economic Elites, Political Parties and the Electoral Arena Felipe Monestier, 2024-01-15 This book delves into the intricate dynamics between economic elites and the political party system in Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay, particularly during their democratization phases in the twentieth century. It introduces a novel framework for comprehending the diverse political strategies adopted by these countries’ economic elites during this critical period. The central premise of this book is that the interplay between the cohesion of economic elites and the mobilization of popular sectors at specific historical junctures profoundly influences the nature of elite political involvement. While existing literature has extensively discussed the strategies employed by economic elites to safeguard their interests, this book takes a fresh approach by considering three primary configurations of relationships between economic elites and political parties. It explores cases where economic elites are the primary constituency of parties they have founded, as well as instances where upper-class interests are predominantly defended outside the party system through mechanisms such as the armed forces, pressure groups, and lobbying. Additionally, it examines scenarios where economic elites align themselves with parties boasting a polyclass constituency, exerting limited influence over these parties. This book goes beyond traditional analyses by proposing a theory that elucidates how the interaction between elite cohesion and popular sector mobilization determines the specific forms of elite political involvement. It also charts the historical sequences of this process, emphasizing the evolution of the causal relationship over time. To illustrate this theory, the book employs a comparative historical analysis, scrutinizing the three aforementioned cases to identify factors that account for the different forms of economic elite political participation. It discerns that the level of cohesion among economic elites and the degree of mobilization among popular sectors are pivotal factors shaping elite-party relationships. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Democratic Decay and Authoritarian Resurgence Natasha Lindstaedt, 2021-05-28 Drawing on real-world developments, and including international case studies, this book introduces students to the concept and causes of democratic decay in the modern world. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Political Parties and Primaries in Kentucky Penny M. Miller, Malcolm E. Jewell, 2014-07-15 This is a study of Kentucky political parties: how they are organized and how they nominate and elect candidates. Because state politics in Kentucky is dominated by the Democratic Party, a major portion of the study is devoted to the Democratic primary candidates, campaign techniques, funding, of elections, and voting patterns. As in other slates, campaign techniques in Kentucky are changing. During the 1950s and 1960s the Democratic Party had two dominant factions, and candidates for statewide office sought factional allies among local party organizations. Now factional alignments have disappeared, and candidates for statewide office build campaign organizations from thousands of active party workers. The characteristics, motivations, and allegiances of these party activists form one major focus of this book. Another focus is television, which has assumed ever greater importance in statewide primary campaigns. Because it is expensive, candidates who are wealthy or can raise large sums for television advertising enter the primaries with a substantial advantage, and those who use that medium most effectively are most likely to win. Two wealthy candidates who proved to be talented campaigners in person and on television were nominated by the Democrats in 1987: Wallace Wilkinson in the gubernatorial race and Brereton Jones in the race for lieutenant governor. The book features case studies of these two campaigns, which in many ways typify modern primary elections in Kentucky. Finally, since the 1950s, the Republican Party has been highly successful in campaigns for national office in Kentucky but has been unable to elect a governor since 1967. This study provides some answers to two questions: What is wrong with the Republican Party in Kentucky? And why are so many Kentuckians voting Republican in national races and Democratic in state races? |
| do you capitalize political parties: Negotiating Political Power in Turkey Elise Massicard, Nicole Watts, 2012-12-12 This edited collection looks at how political parties in Turkey actually work, inside and out. Departing from traditional macro-level analyses, the book offers a new sociological approach to the study of political parties, treating them as non-unitary entities composed of many different groups and individuals who both cooperate and compete with one another. The central proposition of the book is that parties must be studied as clusters of relationships in specific locales rather than as unitary ‘black boxes.’ This ground-up approach provides new insights into the internal workings of political parties; why parties gain and lose elections and other political resources; and the ways in which power is negotiated and exercised in Turkey and beyond. Chapters include studies of Islamic and Islamist parties from the 1970s to the present, ethnic Kurdish parties, center- and extreme right parties, and the far left, as well as independent candidates. The authors pay particular attention to relations – and the blurry boundaries-- between parties and civil society groups, religious associations, non-governmental organizations, ethnic and socio-economic groups, and state institutions, and to the variability of external and internal party politics in different geographies such as Adana, Mersin, and Diyarbakir. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Problems of Communism , 1974 |
| do you capitalize political parties: The Legacy of Second-Wave Feminism in American Politics Angie Maxwell, Todd Shields, 2017-12-05 This book chronicles the influence of second wave feminism on everything from electoral politics to LGBTQ rights. The original descriptions of second wave feminism focused on elite, white voices, obscuring the accomplishments of many activists, as third wave feminists rightly criticized. Those limited narratives also prematurely marked the end of the movement, imposing an imaginary timeline on what is a continuous struggle for women’s rights. Within the chapters of this volume, scholars provide a more complex description of second wave feminism, in which the sustained efforts of women from many races, classes, sexual orientations, and religious traditions, in the fight for equality have had a long-term impact on American politics. These authors argue that even the “Second Wave” metaphor is incomplete, and should be replaced by a broader, more-inclusive metaphor that accurately depicts the overlapping and extended battle waged by women activists. With the gift of hindsight and the awareness of the limitations of and backlash to this “Second Wave,” the time is right to reflect on the feminist cause in America and to chart its path forward. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Taxpayer Information Publications , 1996 |
| do you capitalize political parties: The Tea Party and the Remaking of Republican Conservatism Theda Skocpol, Vanessa Williamson, 2016 In this penetrating new study, Skocpol of Harvard University, one of today's leading political scientists, and co-author Williamson go beyond the inevitable photos of protesters in tricorn hats and knee breeches to provide a nuanced portrait of the Tea Party. What they find is sometimes surprising. |
| do you capitalize political parties: The Christian Writer's Manual of Style Robert Hudson, 2016-08-30 The standard style guide of the Christian publishing industry, The Christian Writer’s Manual of Style, 4th Edition, compiled by veteran Zondervan editor Robert Hudson, contains clear guidance on style questions related to religious writing, including many topics not addressed in other references or online. Nearly half of this fourth revision is made up of new material, including information about turning blogs into books, the effects of digital media on writing, “adverbial doubles,” “vanishing accents,” word-choice strategies, endorser guidelines, and much more. It also contains an all-new “Word List” which makes up more than a third of the book. The most needful information remains—entries on capitalization, abbreviation, citations, fictional dialogue, and more—but it has all been updated to keep pace with changes in English language usage. This fourth edition also corresponds with The Chicago Manual of Style, 16th Edition (2010), though it isn’t afraid to chart new territory where that reference is unhelpful on issues of religious writing. Comprehensive yet easy-to-use, The Christian Writer’s Manual of Style, 4th Edition, is a go-to resource for Christian authors, pastors, teachers, copy writers, editors, proofreaders, publishing and ministry professionals, executive assistants, and students—anyone who writes or edits as a part of their work or study—and for grammar aficionados everywhere. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Political Parties in the Regions of Russia Grigorii Golosov, 2004 Combining statistical and qualitative analysis, including numerous case studies, this text explains why political parties have failed to take hold in Russia's regions. The author's argument is bolstered by a database of regional elections held between 1993-2003. |
| do you capitalize political parties: The War Party Peter Storm, 2004-06-24 The War Party: The Politics of National Defense is written to challenge the widely held misconception that the Republican Party is the party to trust on issues relating to National Defense. As the author makes clear, for most of the last century, the Democrats were the Party the nation turned to when it became necessary to face the realities of international threats to our freedom and our survival as a great military power. It explores how the first six democratic Presidents in the 20th Century made strengthening the military their primary focus, while six Republican Presidents worked to weaken national defense. Finally it critiques the current administration?s national security policies and finds areas of serious deficiencies. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Pakistani Elections United States. Congress. House. Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Subcommittee on National Security and Foreign Affairs, 2009 |
| do you capitalize political parties: Political Parties and Democracy in Turkey Jacob M. Landau, Metin Heper, 2016-03-31 Since the establishment in 1945 of a constitutional democracy, political parties have figured prominently in Turkish politics. This book, first published in 1991, examines the role they have played. Key features of the political culture of the Turkish republic have created dilemmas for multi-party democracy: Atatürkism still exerts a powerful influence on the country’s bureaucratic and military elites. With their notion of ‘responsible leadership’ and of democracy as rational intellectual debate in pursuit of the ‘best’ policy, they have expected an unrealistic degree of idealism and statesmanlike behaviour from the leaders of political parties. Three times, in 1960, 1971 and 1980, the military has intervened in politics – on the third occasion to undertake wholesale constitutional and legal restructuring aimed at producing ‘sensible’ politicians. Given these ambiguous circumstances, what role have the political parties themselves played in the promotion and functioning of democracy in Turkey, and what are their attitudes to the issues involved? This collection of essays discusses political parties since the foundation of the Turkish Republic in 1923 until the 1990s. With contributions from leading political scientists and historians of modern Turkey, it is indispensable reading for all those concerned with the country. |
| do you capitalize political parties: Political Parties in New Democracies Ingrid van Biezen, 2003-07-01 Ingrid van Biezen provides a comprehensive comparative analysis of party formation and organizational development in recently established democracies. She focuses on four democracies in Southern and East-Central Europe and addresses political parties from a cross-regional perspective. Featuring a wealth of new information on party organization, this book provides a valuable theoretical and empirical contribution to our understanding of political parties in both old and new democracies. |
Capitalization APSU Writing Center - Austin Peay State …
Capitalize the names of government or military agencies and political parties. Capitalize the word “administration” when indicating a political party or a government board, “cabinet” when …
207 AP style essentials - Western Washington University
• Capitalize the names of political parties and the word “party” if it is customarily used as part of the organization’s name, nouns denoting members of a political faith (Democrat, Republican, …
AP Style Cheat Sheet - University of Oregon
Make sure your writing respects people’s formal titles. Some examples include political and medical titles. Follow these guidelines: Political titles should be abbreviated before full names …
BP Style guide, Spring 2016 Final - Ballotpedia
Do not capitalize the names of official titles when they appear alone or when they are separated from the official’s name by a comma. Examples: the U.S. secretary of state; Mitch McConnell, …
3. Capitalization Rules - GovInfo
In anglicized names such particles are usually capitalized, even if preceded by a forename or title, but individual usage, if ascertain-able, should be followed.
ASSOCIATED PRESS STYLE ESSENTIALS - Send2Press …
• Capitalize the names of political parties and the word “party” if it is customarily used as part of the organization’s name, nouns denoting members of a political faith (Democrat ...
WC Rules for Capitals - Mt. San Jacinto College
Capitalize political, social, athletic, and other associations and their members. Capitalize specific persons and things. Example: Abraham Lincoln, Taco Bell. Capitalize historical events, …
Capitalization Rules - Shurley
CAPITALIZE THE FIRST WORD 1. The first word of a sentence. (He likes to take a nap.) 2. The first word in the greeting and closing of letters. (Dear, Yours truly, Sincerely, etc.) 3. The first, …
AP STYLE TIP SHEET: The Basics PUNCTUATION: …
• Names of political parties are ALWAYS capitalized: Republican / Democrat/ Green Party – Little “d” democrat is different from Big “D” Democrat.
Do You Capitalize Political Parties - origin-impurities.waters
do you capitalize political parties: Guide to U.S. Political Parties Marjorie R. Hershey, 2014-04-01 This one-volume reference presents the major conceptual approaches to the study of U.S. …
Capitalization and Punctuation Rules Capitalization Rules
24. the names of political parties, religious preferences, nationalities, languages, and races. (Democratic party, Republican, Jewish synagogue, American, English, Spanish, Hispanic) …
Capitalization Rules - Cairn University
Capitalize the person’s title when it follows the name on the address or signature line. Capitalize the titles of high-ranking government officials when used with or before their names. Do not …
Associated Press Stylebook 2020 - Florida State University
Capitalize both the name of a political party and the word party: the Democratic Party. Also capitalize Communist, Conservative, Republican, Socialist, etc., when they refer to a specific …
4. Capitalization Examples - GovInfo
Capitalization Examples. 1 The colon is preferred; a dash is permissible; but a comma is too weak.
Affordable Care Act
For the U.S. political party, capitalize Democrat and Democratic in references to the Democratic Party or its members. Lowercase in generic uses: He champions the values of a democratic …
League of Women Voters Style Guide
Capitalize the formal names of congressional committees, specific courts, government agencies, etc. Examples: Senate House Legislature, Parliament, City Council, Supreme Court, Foreign …
Chapter 3. CAPITALIZATION RULES - GovInfo
To achieve greater distinction or to adhere to the author-ized form, the word the (or its equivalent in a foreign language) is capitalized when used as a part of an official name or title. When such …
The Manual of Style for the Connecticut Courts
Capitalize and center titles to main parts of an opinion. Titles to subparts of an opinion are written with initial capitals conforming with the Chicago Manual of Style on titles, i.e., capitalize first …
Capitalization - Mr. K's Grammar Planet
• There are five basic capitalization rules in English. • When do you need a capital letter? capitalize the first word of the sentence. • In a paragraph, you must capitalize the next word …
Capitalization APSU Writing Center - Austin Peay State …
Capitalize the names of government or military agencies and political parties. Capitalize the word “administration” when indicating a political party or a government board, “cabinet” when …
This is the free version - National Criminal Intelligence …
Political Parties 1.10 Capitalize the full or shortened name of a political party, but do not capitalize the word party standing alone. the Communist Party of China, the Chinese Communist Party, …
207 AP style essentials - Western Washington University
• Capitalize the names of political parties and the word “party” if it is customarily used as part of the organization’s name, nouns denoting members of a political faith (Democrat, Republican, …
AP Style Cheat Sheet - University of Oregon
Make sure your writing respects people’s formal titles. Some examples include political and medical titles. Follow these guidelines: Political titles should be abbreviated before full names …
BP Style guide, Spring 2016 Final - Ballotpedia
Do not capitalize the names of official titles when they appear alone or when they are separated from the official’s name by a comma. Examples: the U.S. secretary of state; Mitch McConnell, …
3. Capitalization Rules - GovInfo
In anglicized names such particles are usually capitalized, even if preceded by a forename or title, but individual usage, if ascertain-able, should be followed.
ASSOCIATED PRESS STYLE ESSENTIALS - Send2Press …
• Capitalize the names of political parties and the word “party” if it is customarily used as part of the organization’s name, nouns denoting members of a political faith (Democrat ...
WC Rules for Capitals - Mt. San Jacinto College
Capitalize political, social, athletic, and other associations and their members. Capitalize specific persons and things. Example: Abraham Lincoln, Taco Bell. Capitalize historical events, …
Capitalization Rules - Shurley
CAPITALIZE THE FIRST WORD 1. The first word of a sentence. (He likes to take a nap.) 2. The first word in the greeting and closing of letters. (Dear, Yours truly, Sincerely, etc.) 3. The first, …
AP STYLE TIP SHEET: The Basics PUNCTUATION: Example
• Names of political parties are ALWAYS capitalized: Republican / Democrat/ Green Party – Little “d” democrat is different from Big “D” Democrat.
Do You Capitalize Political Parties - origin-impurities.waters
do you capitalize political parties: Guide to U.S. Political Parties Marjorie R. Hershey, 2014-04-01 This one-volume reference presents the major conceptual approaches to the study of U.S. …
Capitalization and Punctuation Rules Capitalization Rules
24. the names of political parties, religious preferences, nationalities, languages, and races. (Democratic party, Republican, Jewish synagogue, American, English, Spanish, Hispanic) …
Capitalization Rules - Cairn University
Capitalize the person’s title when it follows the name on the address or signature line. Capitalize the titles of high-ranking government officials when used with or before their names. Do not …
Associated Press Stylebook 2020 - Florida State University
Capitalize both the name of a political party and the word party: the Democratic Party. Also capitalize Communist, Conservative, Republican, Socialist, etc., when they refer to a specific …
4. Capitalization Examples - GovInfo
Capitalization Examples. 1 The colon is preferred; a dash is permissible; but a comma is too weak.
Affordable Care Act
For the U.S. political party, capitalize Democrat and Democratic in references to the Democratic Party or its members. Lowercase in generic uses: He champions the values of a democratic …
League of Women Voters Style Guide
Capitalize the formal names of congressional committees, specific courts, government agencies, etc. Examples: Senate House Legislature, Parliament, City Council, Supreme Court, Foreign …
Chapter 3. CAPITALIZATION RULES - GovInfo
To achieve greater distinction or to adhere to the author-ized form, the word the (or its equivalent in a foreign language) is capitalized when used as a part of an official name or title. When …
The Manual of Style for the Connecticut Courts
Capitalize and center titles to main parts of an opinion. Titles to subparts of an opinion are written with initial capitals conforming with the Chicago Manual of Style on titles, i.e., capitalize first …
Capitalization - Mr. K's Grammar Planet
• There are five basic capitalization rules in English. • When do you need a capital letter? capitalize the first word of the sentence. • In a paragraph, you must capitalize the next word …
