| east in german language: The German Language in a Changing Europe Michael G. Clyne, 1995-11-16 Recent sociopolitical events have profoundly changed the status and functions of German and influenced its usage. In this study (published by Cambridge in 1984) Michael Clyne revises and expands his original analysis of the German language in Language and Society in the German-speaking Countries in the light of such changes as the end of the Cold War, German unification, the redrawing of the map of Europe, increasing European integration, and the changing self-images of Austria, Switzerland and Luxembourg. His discussion includes the differences in the form, function and status of the various national varieties of German; the relation between standard and non-standard varieties; gender, generational and political variation; Anglo-American influence on German; and the convergence of east and west. The result is a wide-ranging exploration of language and society in the German-speaking countries, all of which have problems or dilemmas concerning nationhood or ethnicity which are language-related and/or language-marked. |
| east in german language: Comrades in Arms Tom Smith, 2020-02-03 Without question, the East German National People’s Army was a profoundly masculine institution that emphasized traditional ideals of stoicism, sacrifice, and physical courage. Nonetheless, as this innovative study demonstrates, depictions of the military in the film and literature of the GDR were far more nuanced and ambivalent. Departing from past studies that have found in such portrayals an unchanging, idealized masculinity, Comrades in Arms shows how cultural works both before and after reunification place violence, physical vulnerability, and military theatricality, as well as conscripts’ powerful emotions and desires, at the center of soldiers’ lives and the military institution itself. |
| east in german language: Track and Field Gerhardt Schmolinsky, 1978 |
| east in german language: The East German Church and the End of Communism John P. Burgess, 1997 Drawing on his own research in East Germany and relying primarily on sources published in East Germany itself, author John Burgess demonstrates the roots of the church's theology in Barth, Bonhoeffer, and in the Barmen declaration, which in 1934 pronounced Christianity and Nazi ideology to be incompatible. |
| east in german language: The German Myth of the East Vejas G. Liulevicius, 2010-12-09 An examination of the various different expressions of the distinctive German 'myth of the East' that has been such a marked feature of German culture over the last two centuries, influencing German attitudes both to Eastern Europe itself and also to Germans' own sense of identity. |
| east in german language: An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language Friedrich Kluge, 1891 |
| east in german language: East German Distinctiveness in a Unified Germany Jonathan Grix, P Cooke, 2003-02-28 This book explores the nature of the dramatic growth in a distinct sense of East German identity in the years since the events that led to formal unification in 1990. While it is problematic to see 'East Germanness' as a singular and homogenous identity, it can be perceived as a distinctive phenomenon and a level of identification that exists alongside local, regional and national identities. The essays in this volume hope to challenge the commonly held misconception that East German regional identity is a problem that needs to be overcome in the process of unification. Through analyses of the social, political and cultural behaviour of East Germans and their perception of their own place in German society, this volume makes a complex and nuanced contribution to discussions on German national identity and the unification process. |
| east in german language: The Encyclopedia Americana Frederick Converse Beach, George Edwin Rines, 1905 |
| east in german language: New Americanized Encyclopd̆ia Britannica Encyclopaedia Britannica, inc, 1903 |
| east in german language: East Germany, a Country Study Eugene K. Keefe, 1982 |
| east in german language: East German Cinema S. Heiduschke, 2013-10-10 East Germany's film monopoly, Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft, produced a films ranging beyond simple propaganda to westerns, musicals, and children's films, among others. This book equips scholars with the historical background to understand East German cinema and guides the readers through the DEFA archive via examinations of twelve films. |
| east in german language: Becoming East German Mary Fulbrook, Andrew I. Port, 2013-09-01 For roughly the first decade after the demise of the GDR, professional and popular interpretations of East German history concentrated primarily on forms of power and repression, as well as on dissent and resistance to communist rule. Socio-cultural approaches have increasingly shown that a single-minded emphasis on repression and coercion fails to address a number of important historical issues, including those related to the subjective experiences of those who lived under communist regimes. With that in mind, the essays in this volume explore significant physical and psychological aspects of life in the GDR, such as health and diet, leisure and dining, memories of the Nazi past, as well as identity, sports, and experiences of everyday humiliation. Situating the GDR within a broader historical context, they open up new ways of interpreting life behind the Iron Curtain – while providing a devastating critique of misleading mainstream scholarship, which continues to portray the GDR in the restrictive terms of totalitarian theory. |
| east in german language: The German Language Today Charles Russ, 2002-11-01 This clear and accessible text provides a complete introduction to basic linguistic terms and descriptions of language structures. The German Language Today describes in detail the main liguistic features of the language and the wide variety of speech forms and vocabulary existing within the German-speaking community. It also introduces sociolinguistic and linguistic topics as they relate to the German language, and illustrates them widely with examples. The German Language Today describes the sounds, inflectional processes, syntactic structures, competing forms and different layers of words in the language. Topics covered include: The distribution of German and its dialects The linguistic consequences of German reunification The application of modern linguistic concepts to German, incorporating the findings of the latest German linguistic research. The book has been written with the specific needs of students in mind. It will be invaluable to students of modern German linguistics or modern German society and will be a useful reference resource for postgraduates and teachers of German. |
| east in german language: The Encyclopaedia Britannica , 1895 |
| east in german language: East German intelligence and Ireland, 1949–90 Jérôme aan de Wiel, 2015-02-01 This book is an in-depth examination of the relations between Ireland and the former East Germany between the end of the Second World War and the fall of the Berlin Wall. It explores political, diplomatic, economic, media and cultural issues. The long and tortuous process of establishing diplomatic relations is unique in the annals of diplomatic history. Central in this study are the activities of the Stasi. They show how and where East German intelligence obtained information on Ireland and Northern Ireland and also what kind of information was gathered. A particularly interesting aspect of the book is the monitoring of the activities of the Irish Republican Army and the Irish National Liberation Army and their campaigns against the British army in West Germany. The Stasi had infiltrated West German security services and knew about Irish suspects and their contacts with West German terrorist groups. East German Intelligence and Ireland, 1949–90 makes an original contribution to diplomatic, intelligence, terrorist and Cold War studies. |
| east in german language: German Language and Literature: Seven Essays Karl Siegfried Weimar, 1974 |
| east in german language: The East German Army Thomas M. Forster, 2021-01-26 This book, first published in 1980, provides a detailed analysis of the East German army in the last decade of the Cold War. It examines the capabilities of the main force, after the Soviet army, in the Soviet Bloc, and shows how it depended on more things than purely military factors and national policies. It focuses the army as part of a society that had been comprehensively militarized through ‘socialist military education’, and shows that it was closely tied to the Soviet army, with no military doctrine of its own. In this way, this book provides an analysis of not just East German domestic policies, over which its army held great sway, but also of Soviet Bloc strategic planning for conflict in Western Europe. |
| east in german language: A Short History of Germany and Her Colonies Walter Alison Phillips, James Wycliffe Headlam, Arthur William Holland, 1914 |
| east in german language: Beyond Alterity Qinna Shen, Martin Rosenstock, 2014-07-01 With the economic and political rise of East Asia in the second half of the twentieth century, many Western countries have re-evaluated their links to their Eastern counterparts. Thus, in recent years, Asian German Studies has emerged as a promising branch within interdisciplinary German Studies. This collection of essays examines German-language cultural production pertaining to modern China and Japan, and explicitly challenges orientalist notions by proposing a conception of East and West not as opposites, but as complementary elements of global culture, thereby urging a move beyond national paradigms in cultural studies. Essays focus on the mid-century German-Japanese alliance, Chinese-German Leftist collaborations, global capitalism, travel, identity, and cultural hybridity. The authors include historians and scholars of film and literature, and employ a wide array of approaches from postcolonial, globalization, media, and gender studies. The collection sheds new light on a complex and ambivalentset of international relationships, while also testifying to the potential of Asian German Studies. |
| east in german language: Readers' Guide to Periodical Literature , 1920 |
| east in german language: The New International Encyclopaedia , 1905 |
| east in german language: Democracy and the Eastern Question Thomas Franklin Millard, 1919 |
| east in german language: East German Dissidents and the Revolution of 1989 C. Joppke, 1994-11-14 In contrast to the dissident movements of Eastern Europe, the East German movement remained committed to the 'revisionist' reform of the communist regime. This book tries to explain why. It is argued that the peculiarities of German history and culture prevented the possibility of a 'national' opposition to communism. As a result, East German dissidents had to remain in a paradoxical way 'loyal' to the old regime. |
| east in german language: The Cambridge Companion to Martin Luther Donald K. McKim, 2003-07-10 Martin Luther (1483-1546) stands as one of the giant figures in history. His activities, writings, and legacy have had a huge effect on the western world. This Cambridge Companion provides an accessible introduction to Martin Luther for students of theology and history and for others interested in the life, work and thought of the first great Protestant reformer. The book contains eighteen chapters by an international array of major Luther scholars. Historians and theologians join here to present a full picture of Luther's contexts, the major themes in his writings, and the ways in which his ideas spread and have continuing importance today. Each chapter serves as a guide to its topic and provides further reading for additional study. The Companion will assist those with little or no background in Luther studies, while teachers and Luther specialists will find this accessible volume an invaluable aid to their work. |
| east in german language: Representations of Flight and Expulsion in East German Prose Works William John Niven, 2014 Explodes the conventional wisdom that there was a taboo on the topic of flight and expulsion in East Germany. |
| east in german language: The New International Encyclopædia Daniel Coit Gilman, Harry Thurston Peck, Frank Moore Colby, 1907 |
| east in german language: Introduction To Library Research In German Studies Larry L. Richardson, 2019-03-01 This book introduces Germanists to the mechanics and methodology of modern library research. It explains the use of various bibliographic access systems, providing step-by-step search strategies to the most modern computerized data bases for the whole field of German studies. |
| east in german language: The Encyclopædia Britannica , 1894 |
| east in german language: The Principles of Sound and Inflexion as Illustrated in the Greek and Latin Languages John Edward King, Christopher Cookson, 1888 |
| east in german language: Polish encyclopaedia Polish National Committee of America, 1921 |
| east in german language: MLA International Bibliography of Books and Articles on the Modern Languages and Literatures , 1996 Vols. for 1969- include ACTFL annual bibliography of books and articles on pedagogy in foreign languages 1969- |
| east in german language: Conflict and Compromise in East Germany, 1971–1989 J. Madarász, 2003-08-08 This extensively researched empirical analysis of the GDR in the years 1971-1989 challenges current historical interpretations of GDR history. It focuses on four social groups - youth, women, writers and Christians - to highlight the stability of this socialist society until 1987. The strength of the regime is shown to have been based on a continuously negotiated process of give-and-take involving major parts of the population. |
| east in german language: The Encyclopaedia Britannica Day Otis Kellogg, Thomas Spencer Baynes, William Robertson Smith, 1902 |
| east in german language: East German Girl Sigrid Jackson, 2011-09-07 War memories do not have an age requirement. They force you to mature and give you no choice but to cope with the realities of the world. In this memoir, author Sigrid Jackson tells what it was like being a child of war in East Germany before and after World War II. In East German Girl, Jackson describes what it was like to live through the bombing raids, food shortages, diphtheria, communism, and being forced to leave her home with her mother and brother to be relocated to a rural farm. Using personal anecdotes to illustrate how God has worked in her life, Jackson demonstrates the courage that was necessary to escape East Germany to freedom in the west when she was just twelve years old. From an alcoholic, absentee father to an unsuspecting future husband, life continuously threw her curveballs, but East German Girl narrates an inspirational story of war, communism, family betrayal, and finally resilience. |
| east in german language: The International Geography Hugh Robert Mill, 1899 |
| east in german language: Soviet Imperatives for the 1990's United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations. Subcommittee on European Affairs, 1986 |
| east in german language: Territorial Development of the Polish Nation Comité des publications encyclopediques sur la Pologne, Fribourg, 1921 |
| east in german language: The Encyclopedia Britannica Thomas Spencer Baynes, 1879 |
| east in german language: Uprising in East Germany 1953 Christian F. Ostermann, Malcolm Byrne, 2001-01-01 A detailed introductory essay to provide the necessary historical and political context precedes each part. The individual documents are introduced by short headnotes summarizing the contents and orienting the reader. A chronology, glossary and bibliography offer further background information.--BOOK JACKET. |
| east in german language: Myths and Realities in Eastern Europe Walter Kolarz, 1946 |
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