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| economía en costa rica: Estado de bienestar, crisis económica y ajuste estructural en Costa Rica Rafael A. Sánchez Sánchez, 2004 |
| economía en costa rica: Estado y política económica en Costa Rica, 1948-1970 Jorge Rovira Mas, 1982 |
| economía en costa rica: Cómo los inmigrantes contribuyen a la economía de Costa Rica OECD, 2018-07-30 Cómo los inmigrantes contribuyen a la economía de Costa Rica es resultado de un proyecto realizado por el Centro de Desarrollo de la OCDE y la Organización Internacional del Trabajo, con el apoyo de la Unión Europea. |
| economía en costa rica: The History of Costa Rica Iván Molina Jiménez, Steven Paul Palmer, 1998 |
| economía en costa rica: Costa Rica Ana María Botey, 1999 |
| economía en costa rica: Ideas económicas en Costa Rica (1850-2005) Rodrigo Quesada Monge, 2008 |
| economía en costa rica: Ajuste y crecimiento en la economía de Costa Rica Eduardo Lizano Fait, 1999 |
| economía en costa rica: Costa Rica: Evolucion Economica Durante 2007 y Perspectivas para 2008 , |
| economía en costa rica: Costa Rica contemporánea Juan Rafael Quesada Camacho, 1999 |
| economía en costa rica: Economía: Spring 2011 Raquel Bernal, Ugo Panizza, Roberto Rigobón, Rodrigo Soares, 2011-05-03 Journal of the Latin American and Caribbean Economic Association, Spring 2011 Contents: • Editors' Summary • Buying Less but Shopping More: The Use of Nonmarket Labor during a Crisis By David McKenzie and Ernesto Schargrodsky • Workers' Remittances and the Equilibrium Real Exchange Rate: Theory and Evidence By Adolfo Barajas, Ralph Chami, Dalia Hakura, and Peter Montiel • Do Political Budget Cycles Differ in Latin American Democracies? By Lorena G. Barberia and George Avelino • Recent Trends in Income Inequality in Latin America By Leonardo Gasparini, Guillermo Cruces, and Leopoldo Tornarolli |
| economía en costa rica: Economía Fall 2011 Raquel Bernal, Ugo Panizza, Roberto Rigobón, Rodrigo Soares, 2011-11-11 Contents: Editors' Summary A Comparison of Product Price Targeting and Other Monetary Anchor Options for Commodity Exporters in Latin America Jeffrey A. Frankel Inflation Targeting in Latin America: Toward a Monetary Union? Marc Hofstetter Is Violence against Union Members in Colombia Systematic and Targeted? Daniel Mejía and María José Uribe The Dynamics of Income Inequality in Mexico since NAFTA Geraldo Esquivel |
| economía en costa rica: Iica Y Costa Rica , |
| economía en costa rica: The Orange Economy Inter American Development Bank, Iván Duque Márquez, Pedro Felipe Buitrago Restrepo, 2013-10-01 This manual has been designed and written with the purpose of introducing key concepts and areas of debate around the creative economy, a valuable development opportunity that Latin America, the Caribbean and the world at large cannot afford to miss. The creative economy, which we call the Orange Economy in this book (you'll see why), encompasses the immense wealth of talent, intellectual property, interconnectedness, and, of course, cultural heritage of the Latin American and Caribbean region (and indeed, every region). At the end of this manual, you will have the knowledge base necessary to understand and explain what the Orange Economy is and why it is so important. You will also acquire the analytical tools needed to take better advantage of opportunities across the arts, heritage, media, and creative services. |
| economía en costa rica: OECD Economic Outlook Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 2009 |
| economía en costa rica: , |
| economía en costa rica: Crisis económica en Costa Rica Helio Fallas, 1981 Economic analysis of the economic structure and performance of the economic system in Costa Rica since 1960, identifying the causes of economic recession - notes the growth of public sector and foreign investment, of economic and technological dependence, and the formation of an oligopolistic agricultural sector and industrial sector; discusses the effects of inappropriate economic policies on accelerated inflation, external debt, critical unemployment level, income distribution, generalised poverty and basic needs. Diagrams, flow charts, graphs. |
| economía en costa rica: The Oxford Handbook of Industrial Hubs and Economic Development Arkebe Oqubay, Justin Yifu Lin, 2020-07-23 Industrialization supported by industrial hubs has been widely associated with structural transformation and catch-up. But while the direct economic benefits of industrial hubs are significant, their value lies first and foremost in their contribution as incubators of industrialization, production and technological capability, and innovation. The Oxford Handbook of Industrial Hubs and Economic Development adopts an interdisciplinary approach to examine the conceptual underpinnings, review empirical evidence of regions and economies, and extract pertinent lessons for policy reasearchers and practitioners on the key drivers of success and failure for industrial hubs. This Handbook illustrates the diverse and complex nature of industrial hubs and shows how they promote industrialization, economic structural transformation, and technological catch-up. It explores the implications of emerging issues and trends such as environmental protection and sustainability, technological advancement, shifts in the global economy, and urbanization. |
| economía en costa rica: Introducción a Costa Rica Gilad James, PhD, Costa Rica es un país ubicado en Centroamérica, que limita con Nicaragua al norte, Panamá al sureste, el Océano Pacífico al oeste y el Mar Caribe al este. Cubre un área de 51.100 kilómetros cuadrados con una población de alrededor de 5 millones de personas. El país es conocido por su belleza natural, biodiversidad y políticas progresistas hacia la conservación y la sostenibilidad. Costa Rica es famosa por sus esfuerzos de conservación ambiental y su importante participación en la biodiversidad mundial. El país está compuesto por varios tipos de ecosistemas, incluidos bosques tropicales y nublados, manglares, humedales y áreas marinas, lo que lo convierte en un destino popular para turistas y entusiastas de la naturaleza. La economía del país está impulsada principalmente por la agricultura, en particular la producción de café y banano, así como por el turismo, los servicios tecnológicos y la fabricación. A pesar de ser un país en desarrollo, Costa Rica tiene un alto nivel de vida, un fuerte enfoque en la educación, la atención médica y el bienestar social, y se considera uno de los países más felices del mundo. |
| economía en costa rica: Authoritarians and Democrats James M. Malloy, Mitchell A. Seligson, By the end of the 1960s, most of Latin America was under repressive military rule. Conversely, the 1980s have seen the emergence of formal, constitutional democracies in Latin America and the Caribbean. Authoritarians and Democrats describes these changes and the future prospects for constitutional government in Latin America. |
| economía en costa rica: Los partidos políticos en Costa Rica Orlando Salazar Mora, Jorge Mario Salazar Mora, 1991 |
| economía en costa rica: Agricultural Technologies and Tropical Deforestation Arild Angelsen, David Kaimowitz, 2001-04-20 This book has been developed from a workshop on Technological change in agriculture and tropical deforestation organised by the Center for International Forestry Research and held in Costa Rica in March, 1999. It explores how intensification of agriculture affects tropical deforestation using case studies from different geographical regions, using different agricultural products and technologies and in differing demographic situations and market conditions. Guidance is also given on future agricultural research and extension efforts. |
| economía en costa rica: Anti-Dumping Policies and Safegaurd Measures in the Context of Costa Rica's Economic Liberlization , |
| economía en costa rica: Crisis in Costa Rica John Patrick Bell, 2014-09-01 The Costa Rican revolution of 1948 capped an extended period of social tension and political unrest. This book analyzes the circumstances of 1940–1948 that led to a successful armed uprising. A secondary and related theme is the role of José Figueres Ferrer in marshaling disparate groups into a movement sufficiently cohesive to seize and hold power. In the 1940s the Communists, the Social Democrats (forerunners of the National Liberation Party), and the followers of Rafael Angel Calderón Guardia within the traditional National Republican party competed to lead the middle sector’s demand for modernization. Most accounts of this period have presented the Calderón regime as aristocratic or oligarchic in nature, yet as linked to an international Communist movement. John Patrick Bell, supporting his argument with considerable detail and documentation from newspapers and private papers, argues that Calderón came to depend upon his alliance with the Communist-oriented Vanguardia Popular to counteract the defection of the right wing of the National Republican party and that the sources of the Vanguardia Popular were basically indigenous. The calderonistas’ comprehensive program for social and economic reform had elicited strong conservative reaction, and this opposition was ready to push the charge of communism against Calderón. Costa Rica thus entered a period of violent political confrontation that culminated in the electoral victory of the conservative candidate, Otilio Ulate Blanco, in February 1948. When the calderonista majority in Congress annulled the election, José Figueres Ferrer launched a successful uprising purportedly to force ratification of Ulate’s election. In reality, however, Figueres had been planning a revolt for nearly six years to redirect modernization along social democratic lines. Figueres and his group, seeking even more radical reforms than the calderonistas, were able to use the opposition movement to their advantage, simply because they were prepared, even with force, when the right moment arrived. The National Liberation Movement, led to power by Figueres, dominated the national political development of Costa Rica for decades afterward. Eschewing a strictly chronological framework, Bell has utilized a topical structure that facilitates a full description of shifts in foreign policy in the United States and Latin America that affected the outcome of the struggle in Costa Rica. |
| economía en costa rica: Publications on Foreign Countries, an Annotated Accession List United States. Bureau of the Census, 1956 |
| economía en costa rica: Foreign Statistical Publications , 1959 |
| economía en costa rica: How Immigrants Contribute to Costa Rica's Economy OECD, 2018-07-30 How Immigrants Contribute to South Africa’s Economy is the result of a project carried out by the OECD Development Centre and the International Labour Organization, with support from the European Union. |
| economía en costa rica: Directory of Statistical Personnel in the American Nations , 1955 |
| economía en costa rica: Latin American Relations with the Middle East Marta Tawil Kuri, Élodie Brun, 2022-03-29 Latin American Relations with the Middle East surveys the dealings of ten Latin American and Caribbean states – Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Peru, Mexico, Uruguay, and Venezuela – with the Middle East. This volume examins these states' external behavior at both an empirical and conceptual level. Empirically, authors seek to examine Latin American and Caribbean foreign policies towards the Middle East in four dimensions: diplomatic attention; trade and investment (including the energy issue); development cooperation; security matters/intelligence, and relationship with multilateralism (Iran, Palestine, and Syria). Case studies are selectively deployed to observe the influence of unfavorable circumstances that have increased since 2015, such as domestic turmoil, wars, economic crisis, ideological bias, and international constraints. Conceptually, the book enhances the theoretical framework for understanding Southern countries’ foreign policies, through fomenting dialogue with Latin American and Caribbean regional literature on foreign policy. Authors inquire about how decision-making processes occur, and uncover how influential actors help to test the main hypotheses of Foreign Policy Analysis (FPA). Forging essential new paths of inquiry, this book is a must read for researchers of International Relations, Foreign Policy, South-South Relations, Latin American Politics, and Middle Eastern Politics. |
| economía en costa rica: Economía: Fall 2018 Marcela Eslava, Sergio Urzúa, Rafael Dix Carneiro, Bernardo Guimarães, Julian Messina, Alexander Monge-Naranjo, Ugo Panizza, 2018-11-20 This semiannual journal from the Latin American and Caribbean Economic Association (LACEA) provides a forum for influential economists and policymakers from the region to share high-quality research directly applied to policy issues within and among those countries. Contents: 1. Cash Transfers in Latin America: Effects on Poverty and Redistribution Verónica Amarante and Martín Brun 2. How Sensitive Is Regional Poverty Measurement in Latin America to the Value of the Poverty Line? R. Andrés Castañeda, Santiago Garriga, Leonardo Gasparini, Leonardo R. Lucchetti, and Daniel Valderrama 3. Homicides and the Age of Criminal Responsibility: A Density Discontinuity Approach Francisco J. M. Costa, João S. de Faria, Felipe S. Iachan, and Bárbara Caballero 4. Fool’s Gold: The Impact of Venezuelan Currency Devaluations on Multinational Stock Prices Dany Bahar, Carlos A. Molina, and Miguel Angel Santos 5. Downward Wage Rigidities in the Mexican Labor Market: 1996–2011 Laura Juarez and Daniel Casarin de la Cabada 6. I Sell My Vote, and So What? Incidence, Social Bias, and Correlates of Clientelism in Colombia Leopoldo Fergusson, Carlos Molina, and Juan Felipe Riaño |
| economía en costa rica: Understanding Central America John A. Booth, Christine J. Wade, Thomas W. Walker, 2020-01-24 In this seventh edition, John A. Booth, Christine J. Wade, and Thomas W. Walker update a classic in the field which invites students to explore the histories, economies, and politics of Costa Rica, Nicaragua, El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras. Covering the region's political and economic development from the early 1800s onward, the authors bring the Central American story up to date. New to the 7th Edition: Analysis of trends in human rights performance, political violence, and evolution of regime types; Updated findings from surveys to examine levels of political participation and support for democratic norms among Central Americans; Historical and current-era material on indigenous peoples and other racial minorities; Discussion of popular attitudes toward political rights for homosexuals, and LGBTQ access to public services; Discussion of women’s rights and access to reproductive health services, and women’s integration into elective offices; Tracing evolving party systems, national elections, and US policy toward the region under the Obama and Trump administrations; Central America’s international concerns including Venezuela’s shrinking role as an alternative source of foreign aid and antagonist to US policy in the region, and migration among and through Central American nations. Understanding Central America is an ideal text for all students of Latin American politics and is highly recommended for courses on Central American politics, social systems, and history. |
| economía en costa rica: Serials Currently Received by the National Agricultural Library, a Keyword Index National Agricultural Library (U.S.), 1974 |
| economía en costa rica: Government Expenditures on Agriculture and Agricultural Growth in Latin America Víctor Jorge Elías, 1985 Growth of agriculture; Government expenditures on agriculture; Determinants of government expenditures on agriculture. |
| economía en costa rica: Dictionary Catalog of the Research Libraries of the New York Public Library, 1911-1971 New York Public Library. Research Libraries, 1979 |
| economía en costa rica: Personal Profesional Professional Personnel Pessoal Professional Personnel Professionnel , |
| economía en costa rica: Serials Currently Received by the National Agricultural Library, 1975 National Agricultural Library (U.S.), 1976 |
| economía en costa rica: Economia: Fall 2004: Journal of the Latin American and Caribbean Economic Association Andres Velasco, 2005-01-01 This semiannual journal from the Latin American and Caribbean Economic Association (LACEA) provides a forum for influential economists and policymakers to share high-quality research directly applied to policy issues within and among those countries.Contents Include: The Impact of the Basel Accord on Bank Credit Growth: A Cross-Country Study Ralph Chami and Adolfo Barajas (IMF) and Thomas Cosimano (University of Notre DameDistributional Effects of Crises: The Financial Channel Marina Halac and Sergio L. Schmukler (World Bank)Growth and Adjustment in East Asia and Latin America José De Gregorio (Banco Central de Chile) and Jong-Wha Lee (Korea University) Labor Market Adjustment in Chile Kevin Cowan, Alejandro Micco, and Carmen Pages (IADB)A Menu of Minimum Wage Variables for Evaluating Wage and Employment Effects: Evidence from Brazil Sara Lemos (University of Leicester) |
| economía en costa rica: Social Sciences Lawrence Boudon, Katherine D. McCann, 2003-09-01 The one source that sets reference collections on Latin American studies apart from all other geographic areas of the world.... The Handbook has provided scholars interested in Latin America with a bibliographical source of a quality unavailable to scholars in most other branches of area studies. —Latin American Research Review Beginning with volume 41 (1979), the University of Texas Press became the publisher of the Handbook of Latin American Studies, the most comprehensive annual bibliography in the field. Compiled by the Hispanic Division of the Library of Congress and annotated by a corps of more than 130 specialists in various disciplines, the Handbook alternates from year to year between social sciences and humanities. The Handbook annotates works on Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean and the Guianas, Spanish South America, and Brazil, as well as materials covering Latin America as a whole. Most of the subsections are preceded by introductory essays that serve as biannual evaluations of the literature and research under way in specialized areas. The Handbook of Latin American Studies is the oldest continuing reference work in the field. Lawrence Boudon, of the Library of Congress Hispanic Division, has been the editor since 2001, and Katherine D. McCann has been assistant editor since 2000. The subject categories for Volume 59 are as follows: Anthropology Economics Geography Government and Politics International Relations Sociology Electronic Resources for the Social Sciences |
| economía en costa rica: Handbook of Latin American Studies, Vol. 61 Lawrence Boudon, 2006-04-01 The one source that sets reference collections on Latin American studies apart from all other geographic areas of the world.... The Handbook has provided scholars interested in Latin America with a bibliographical source of a quality unavailable to scholars in most other branches of area studies. —Latin American Research Review Beginning with volume 41 (1979), the University of Texas Press became the publisher of the Handbook of Latin American Studies, the most comprehensive annual bibliography in the field. Compiled by the Hispanic Division of the Library of Congress and annotated by a corps of more than 140 specialists in various disciplines, the Handbook alternates from year to year between social sciences and humanities. The Handbook annotates works on Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean and the Guianas, Spanish South America, and Brazil, as well as materials covering Latin America as a whole. Most of the subsections are preceded by introductory essays that serve as biannual evaluations of the literature and research under way in specialized areas. The Handbook of Latin American Studies is the oldest continuing reference work in the field. Lawrence Boudon, of the Library of Congress Hispanic Division, has been the editor since 2000, and Katherine D. McCann has been assistant editor since 1999. The subject categories for Volume 61 are as follows: AnthropologyEconomicsGeographyGovernment and PoliticsPolitical EconomyInternational RelationsSociology |
| economía en costa rica: The Middle Classes in Latin America Mario Barbosa Cruz, A. Ricardo López-Pedreros, Claudia Stern, 2022-07-13 As a collective effort, this volume locates the formation of the middle classes at the core of the histories of Latin America in the last two centuries. Featuring scholars from different places across the Americas, it is an interdisciplinary contribution to the world histories of the middle classes, histories of Latin America, and intersectional studies. It also engages a larger audience about the importance of the middle classes to understand modernity, democracy, neoliberalism, and decoloniality. By including research produced from a variety of Latin American, North American, and other audiences, the volume incorporates trends in social history, cultural studies and discursive theory. It situates analytical categories of race and gender at the core of class formation. This volume seeks to initiate a critical and global conversation concerning the ways in which the analysis of the middle classes provides crucial re-readings of how Latin America, as a region, has historically been understood. |
| economía en costa rica: New Serial Titles , 1994 A union list of serials commencing publication after Dec. 31, 1949. |
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