Advertisement
| electroless nickel plating solution: Modern Electroplating Mordechay Schlesinger, Milan Paunovic, 2011-02-14 The definitive resource for electroplating, now completely up to date With advances in information-age technologies, the field of electroplating has seen dramatic growth in the decade since the previous edition of Modern Electroplating was published. This expanded new edition addresses these developments, providing a comprehensive, one-stop reference to the latest methods and applications of electroplating of metals, alloys, semiconductors, and conductive polymers. With special emphasis on electroplating and electrochemical plating in nanotechnologies, data storage, and medical applications, the Fifth Edition boasts vast amounts of new and revised material, unmatched in breadth and depth by any other book on the subject. It includes: Easily accessible, self-contained contributions by over thirty experts Five completely new chapters and hundreds of additional pages A cutting-edge look at applications in nanoelectronics Coverage of the formation of nanoclusters and quantum dots using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) An important discussion of the physical properties of metal thin films Chapters devoted to methods, tools, control, and environmental issues And much more A must-have for anyone in electroplating, including technicians, platers, plating researchers, and metal finishers, Modern Electroplating, Fifth Edition is also an excellent reference for electrical engineers and researchers in the automotive, data storage, and medical industries. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Electroless plating G. O. Mallory, J. B. Hajdu, 1990-01-01 |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Electroless Copper and Nickel-Phosphorus Plating W Sha, Xiaomin Wu, K G Keong, 2011-01-01 Unlike electroplating, electroless plating allows uniform deposits of coating materials over all surfaces, regardless of size, shape and electrical conductivity. Electroless copper and nickel-phosphorus deposits provide protective and functional coatings in industries as diverse as electronics, automotive, aerospace and chemical engineering. This book discusses the latest research in electroless depositions.After an introductory chapter, part one focuses on electroless copper depositions reviewing such areas as surface morphology and residual stress, modelling surface structure, adhesion strength of electroless copper deposit, electrical resistivity and applications of electroless copper deposits. Part two goes on to look at electroless nickel-phosphorus depositions with chapters on the crystallisation of nickel-phosphorus deposits, modelling the thermodynamics and kinetics of crystallisation of nickel-phosphorus deposits, artificial neural network (ANN) modelling of crystallisation temperatures, hardness evolution of nickel-phosphorus deposits and applications of electroless nickel-phosphorus plating.Written by leading experts in the field Electroless copper and nickel-phosphorus plating: Processing, characterisation and modelling is an invaluable guide for researchers studying electroless deposits or materials science as well as for those working in the chemical, oil and gas, automotive, electronics and aerospace industries. Written by leading experts in the field, this important book reviews the deposition process and the key properties of electroless copper and nickel-phosphorus deposits as well as their practical applications Chapters review areas such as surface morphology and residual stress, modelling surface structure, crystallisation of nickel-phosphorus deposits and hardness evolution An invaluable guide for researchers studying electroless deposits or materials science as well as for those working in the chemical, oil and gas, automotive, electronics and aerospace industries |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Amorphous and Nano Alloys Electroless Depositions Bangwei Zhang, 2015-12-07 Amorphous and Nano Alloys Electroless Depositions: Technology, Theory, Structure and Property describes the whole development and the most important subjects (technology, theory, structure and property) up to date of electroless plating (EP). The author concentrates on the fundamental scientific and academic problems (principle, mechanism and theory) in EP today.Based on the history of EP, this valuable reference describes lots of new EP processes, including electroless Fe based alloy system deposits, formation and theoretical description of electroless alloys, microscopic theory of electroless plating deposits, microscopic structures and surface morphology of electroless deposits, and weldability property of electroless deposits. - Focus on the fundamental scientific and academic problems (principles, mechanisms and theory) in electroless plating - The book gives a very good overview of the research and development in this field and each chapter is fully referenced - Detailed analysis and review of the current data, logically structured for ease of use |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Principles of Metal Surface Treatment and Protection D. R. Gabe, 2014-07-22 Principles of Metal Surface Treatment and Protection deals with the principles of metal surface treatment and protection. Topics covered range from electrodeposition and hot dip coating to diffusion and non-metallic coatings, as well as oxide and conversion coatings. The theory of corrosion protection is also discussed. Comprised of eight chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the corrosion of metals and the scope of protection against corrosion, followed by a detailed treatment of electrodeposition. The discussion then turns to the principles of hot dipping as a coating method; the formation of a diffusion coating; and the role of a non-metallic coating in corrosion protection. Subsequent chapters focus on the protection of oxide films against corrosion by means of anodizing, phosphatizing, and the use of tin free steel; testing and selection of a particular coating for corrosion resistance applications; and the theory of corrosion protection. This book is intended for metal-finishing scientists and students of metallurgy and metal finishing. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Electroless Nickel Plating: Fundamentals to Applications Fabienne Delaunois, Veronique Vitry, Luiza Bonin, 2019-10-30 Electroless Nickel Plating: Fundamentals to Applications provides a complete and actualized view of electroless nickel plating, thus greatly improving the accessibility of knowledge on the subject. It touches upon all aspects of electroless nickel, from the fundamentals (including thermodynamics of electroless plating, bath chemistry, and substrate preparation) to more applied areas of the field such as bath replenishment, composite coatings, post-treatments, polyalloys, graded and multilayer coatings, ultrasound assistance, applications, and properties. Contributed to by a variety of international authors to ensure different points of view and interests are addressed, this book stands as the first complete and updated state-of-the-art text on electroless nickel in the twenty-first century. It also serves as the first technical book with a strong emphasis on nickel-boron. It also focuses on environmental aspects. Including cutting-edge content presented sufficiently extensive to be directly useful to the practitioner, this book is aimed at materials scientists, metallurgists, and other professionals working with electroless nickel plating. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Electrodeposition J. W. Dini, 1993-01-01 Electrodeposition allows the tailoring of surface properties of a bulk material or, in the case of electroforming, the entire part. Deposits can be produced to meet a variety of designer demands. For this reason and for the possibilities that exist in terms of new materials for a variety of applications, a thorough understanding of the materials science of electrodeposition is of utmost importance. This book provides that understanding. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Advances in Micro and Nano Manufacturing and Surface Engineering M. S. Shunmugam, M. Kanthababu, 2019-11-30 This volume presents research papers on micro and nano manufacturing and surface engineering which were presented during the 7th International and 28th All India Manufacturing Technology, Design and Research conference 2018 (AIMTDR 2018). The papers discuss the latest advances in miniature manufacturing, the machining of miniature components and features as well as improvement of surface properties. This volume will be of interest to academicians, researchers, and practicing engineers alike. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Graham's Electroplating Engineering Handbook L.J. Durney, 1984-11-30 As an instructor in various finishing courses, I have frequently made the statement over the years that In the field of metal finishing there is very little black and white, just a great deal of grey. It is the purpose of the instructor to familiarize the student with the beacons that will guide him through this fog. To a very considerable extent, a handbook such as this serves a similar purpose. It is also subject to similar limitations. Providing all the required information would result in a multi-volume encyclopedia rather than a usable handbook. In the pages that follow, you will therefore find frequent references to other sources where more detailed explanations or information can be found. The present goal is proper guidance and the provision ofthe most frequently required facts, not everything that is available. In the 13 years since the last edition, changes in the finishing industry have been profound but in one sense have resulted in simplifying matters rather than complicating them. Because technology has advanced to a level of complexity rendering home brew impracti cal in many cases, dependence on proprietary compounds has become common. Therefore, detailed solution compositions are often no longer significant or even practical. It is thus more important to provide instruction about the factors that affect the choice of the most suitable type of proprietary material. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Nickel, Cobalt, and Their Alloys Joseph R. Davis, 2000-01-01 This book is a comprehensive guide to the compositions, properties, processing, performance, and applications of nickel, cobalt, and their alloys. It includes all of the essential information contained in the ASM Handbook series, as well as new or updated coverage in many areas in the nickel, cobalt, and related industries. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Symposium on Electroless Nickel Plating American Society for Testing Materials. Committee B-8 on Electrodeposited Metallic Coatings, 1959 |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Alumina Ceramics Andrew J. Ruys, 2018-10-20 Alumina Ceramics: Biomedical and Clinical Applications examines the extraordinary material, Alumina, and its use in biomedicine and industry. Sections discuss the fundamentals of Alumina Ceramics, look at the various industrial applications, and examine a variety of medical applications. Readers will find this to be an invaluable and unique resource for researchers, clinical professionals, engineers, and advanced level students. Alumina ceramics are a leading biomaterial used for specialist medical applications, such as bionic implants and tissue engineering, and the only biomaterial commercially viable for use as bearings for orthopedic hip replacements. As such, this book is a timely resource on the topics discussed. - Provides a unique and thorough review of Alumina ceramics - Written by one of the world's leading experts in bioceramics and advanced industrial ceramics, especially alumina - Targeted to researchers in the materials, clinical and dental fields - Enables the non-expert with an overview of the underlying alumina technology, major challenges, major successes and future directions |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Fluorinated Coatings and Finishes Handbook Laurence W. McKeen, 2015-10-11 Fluorinated Coatings and Finishes Handbook: The Definitive User's Guide, Second Edition, addresses important, frequently posed questions by end-user design engineers, coaters, and coatings suppliers on fluorinated coatings and finishes, thus enabling them to achieve superior product qualities and shorter product and process development times. The book provides broad coverage of these fluorinated polymer coatings, including the best known PTFE, polytetrafluoroethylene, first trademarked as Teflon® and ePTFE (GoreTex®). Their inherent qualities of low surface tension, non-stick, low friction, high melting point, and chemical inertness make fluoropolymer coatings widely desirable across thousands of industrial and consumer applications, but these properties also make it difficult to convert fluoropolymers to coatings that have sufficient adhesion to the substrate to be protected. In this book, readers learn how fluoropolymer coatings are used and made, about their pigments and fillers, binders, dispersion processes, additives, and solvents. The book includes substrate preparation, coating properties, baking and curing processes, performance tests, applications, and health and safety. - Provides a practical handbook that covers the theory and practice of fluorinated coatings, including the structure and properties of binders and how to get a non-stick coating to stick to the substrate - Covers liquid and power fluorocoatings, their applications methods, curing and baking processes, and their commercial end uses - Presents detailed discussions of testing methods related to fluorocoatings, common coating defects, how they form, how to eliminate them, and the health and safety aspects of using and applying fluorocoatings - Includes substrate preparation, coating properties, baking and curing processes, performance tests, applications, and health and safety |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Nickel and Chromium Plating J. K. Dennis, T. E. Such, 2013-10-22 Nickel and Chromium Plating, Second Edition, does not merely update the first edition but also places additional emphasis on certain methods that have achieved increased industrial use in the 14 years since the first edition was published. The book begins by tracing the history of nickel and chromium plating. This is followed by a discussion of the electrochemistry of electrodeposition from aqueous electrolyte solutions. Separate chapters cover topics such as autocatalytic (electroless) nickel deposition; nickel plating onto aluminum and other difficult substrates; plating onto plastics and high-speed plating; the deposition of various nickel alloys for decorative and functional applications; composite coatings; and tampon (brush) plating. This book will be helpful to those new to the plating industry; those experienced in the industry will find that this revised version enables them to keep up-to-date with the latest developments in this specialized technology. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Handbook on Electroplating with Manufacture of Electrochemicals (Electroplating of Aluminium, Cadmium, Chromium, Cobalt, Copper, Gold, Iron, Lead, Nickel, Bright Nickel, Silver, Alloy, Platinum, Palladium, Rhodium, Bright Zinc, Tin, Plastics, Barrel, Electroless Plating, Metal Treatment with Formulation, Machinery, Equipment Details and Factory Layout) Dr. H. Panda, 2024-01-01 Electroplating and Electrochemicals, industries shimmering with growth and profitability potential, are truly riveting. Electroplating, an intricate process, involves the electrodeposition of a svelte metallic stratum onto diverse substrates utilizing electric currents. This technique entails submerging the intended object, the substrate, into an electrolytic bath brimming with metal ions and, through the application of an electric current, achieves a homogeneous metallic veneer. Conversely, Electrochemicals are birthed from electrochemical reactions. These intricate reactions are characterized by the transference of electrons among distinct compounds within an electrolytic milieu. Through the deliberate orchestration of electron flow, a plethora of chemical reactions are catalyzed, culminating in the synthesis of targeted chemicals. This methodology finds its application across a spectrum of industries, encompassing pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and energy storage sectors. The global electroplating market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.5%. The growth in the market can be attributed to the increasing demand for electroplated products from various end-use industries, such as automotive, electrical & electronics, aerospace & defense, Jewellery and machinery parts & components. In addition, the growing awareness about corrosion protection and decorative finishes is also propelling the growth of this market. This book contains in-depth information about Electrochemical Processing, Metal Surface Treatment, Electroless Plating, Electroplating, Electroplating of Aluminium, Cadmium, Chromium, Cobalt, Copper, Gold, Iron, Lead, Nickel, Bright Nickel, Silver, Alloy, Platinum, Palladium, Rhodium, Bright Zinc, Tin, Plastics, Barrel, Zinc Electroplating Brightener, Metal Treatments, Electrodeposition of Precious Metals, Electropolishing of Stainless Steel, Case Hardening, Electroless Coating of (Gold, Silver), Buffing and Industrial Metal Polishing Compounds, Aluminium, Gold and Its Compounds, Complex Salts of (Copper, Silver and Gold), Hydrides of Silicon, Chemical and Electrochemical Conversion Treatments, Electrostatic Sealing. This book is an invaluable resource that comprehensively addresses all the essential topics in Electroplating and Electrochemicals. It is poised to become a standard reference for professionals and entrepreneurs interested in this field, offering a comprehensive understanding of Electroplating. Additionally, it will prove highly beneficial to consultants, new entrepreneurs, technocrats, research scholars, libraries, and existing businesses. The book offers a detailed roadmap that guides readers from the initial concept to the machinery acquisition phase. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Electrodeposition of Alloys Abner Brenner, 2013-10-22 Electrodeposition of Alloys: Principles and Practice, Volume I covers the general and theoretical aspects of the electrodeposition of alloy containing silver and/or copper. This book is organized into three parts encompassing 21 chapters. The first part considers first the history of electrodeposition, the applications of electrodeposited alloys, and the practical considerations involved in electrodeposition. This part also deals with the effect of operating variables on composition of electrodeposited alloys, and the physico-chemical properties of the alloy. The second part focuses on the theoretical aspects of alloy electrodeposition. This part includes discussions on the role of cathode diffusion layer, the effects of complexing agents, and the concept of alloy plating. The third part discusses the practical aspects of the electrodeposition of alloys, focusing primarily on the electrodeposition of alloys from aqueous solutions. This part examines first brass and bronze plating, followed by the electrodeposition of copper-tin, silver, and iron containing alloys. This book is directed toward electrochemists and researchers. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: The Complete Technology Book on Electroplating, Phosphating, Powder Coating And Metal Finishing NIIR Board, 2005-10-04 Electroplating and Metal Finishing concerns itself with the development and applications of composites and non metallic coatings. These coatings are used for decorative, protective and functional application. Some of the other common metal surface finishing technologies are phosphating, pickling, electroforming, powder coating etc. Electroplating is the process of applying a metallic coating to an article by passing an electric current through an electrolyte in contact with the article, thereby forming a surface having properties or dimensions different from those of the article. Metal finishing has now come to be known as surface engineering. Surface engineering techniques are generally used to develop a wide range of functional properties. In addition to the decorative aspects, metal finishing aids the protection of metals and alloys from corrosion and rusting. A great potential exists for development of new materials involving, for example, coatings of metals composites particle incorporated anodic coatings and even films of sapphire like materials, porous files of niobium etc. and coating of refractory metals like molybdenum and tungsten. Phosphate coatings have a wide field of application in manufacturing industry, both as an aid to mechanical production operations and in surface finishing. The major applications for phosphate treatments fall into four areas; pre treatment prior to organic coatings, protection against corrosion, anti wear coatings and phosphating as a production aid. Powder coating of aluminium, extrusions in particular, has become an important feature in the finishing of aluminium. There are several advantages of powder; powder coating overspray can be recycled and thus it is possible to achieve nearly 100% use of the coating, powder coating production lines produce less hazardous waste than conventional liquid coatings, capital equipment and operating costs for a powder line are generally less than for conventional liquid lines. Surface finishing is a broad range of industrial processes that alter the surface of a manufactured item to achieve a certain property. Currently, the trend is towards surface treatments. Industries in developing countries like India have to be increasingly aware of the need not only for up gradation of existing technologies but also for indigenization of new technologies on a time bound basis. The content of the book includes information about technology involved in surface engineering of metals; some of them are electroplating plant, barrel planting plant, electroplating equipment, cleaning, pickling and dipping, equipment for hot alkaline cleaners, electrolytic and chemical processes for the polishing of metals, canning stainless steel electro-polishing solution, electroforming in gramophone record production, silver plating, fluoborate plating, gold plating (gilding), cadmium plating, zinc plating, chemical finishing of aluminium, powder coating of aluminium, bright nickel electro plating, copper plating, etc. This book covers an intensive study of technology of electroplating, phosphating, powder coating and metal finishing. The first hand information on these technologies is dealt in the book and can be very useful for those looking for entrepreneurship opportunity in the said industry. TAGS Electroplating Plant, Automatic Equipment, Surface Coatings and Treatments, Electroplating and Coating Plants, Electroplating Plant Equipment, Powder Coating Plants, Powder Coating Equipments, How to Start Powder Coating Business, Powder Coating Business Plan, Business Plan on Powder Coating, Start Powder Coating Business, Start High Profit Powder Coating Business, Starting Metal Polishing Business, Electroplating Business, Gold Plating Business, How to Start Metal Plating Business, Starting Zinc Plating Business, How to Start Electroplating Business, How to Start Metal Finishing Business, Starting Metal Polishing Business, Metal Finishing Industry, Business Plans for Metal Finishing, Zinc Plating Process, Zinc Plating Plant, Electroplating Plant for Acid Zinc, Electroplating Plant Equipment, Fixed Sequence Automatic Plating Plant, Trojan and Gem Type Automatic Plant, Vulcan Lattice Arm Type Automatic Plant, Titan Type Automatic Plant, Digit Pivoted Arm Type Automatic Plant, Straight-Through Type Automatic Plant, Methods of Transporter Control, Microprocessor and Computer Control, Semi-Automatic Plating Plant, Barrel Planting Plant, Suitability of Articles for Barrel Plating, Glydo/Glydette Barrel Plating Equipment, Calculation of Work Loads, Manual Planting Plant, Single Station Barrel Plating Units, Modular Plant and Specialised Equipment for Electronics Industry, Electroplating Equipment, Welded Steel Tanks, Plastic Tanks Reinforced with Glass Fibre, Tank Lining Materials, Glass Fibre (GRP) Tanks, Treatment of Rubber Linings, Ilex Grade Plastic Lined Tanks, Galvanised Steel Coils, Lead and Lead Alloy Coils, Titanium Coils, Metal Cased Heaters, Teflon Immersion Heaters, Silica Cased Heaters, Earthing of Electrically Heated Tanks, Electric Heating of Plastic or Plastic Lined Tanks, Lagging and Heat Conservation, Thermostatic Control Equipment, Jigs & Racks For Electroplating, Anodising and Other Surface Coatings, Removal of Insulated Coatings, Rectifier Installation and Maintenance, Single Phase Rectifier Units, Constant Voltage and Constant Current Control Controllers for Anodic Oxidation Processes, Current Interrupters and Periodic Reverse Units, Pre-Setting Ampere-Time Meters and Panels, Connecting Up Plating Equipment, Cleaning, Pickling and Dipping, Equipment for Hot Alkaline Cleaners, Cleaning of Zinc Base Alloy Die Castings, Cleaning of Zinc Base Alloy Die Casting, Anozyn, Equipment, Solution Composition, Solution Preparation, Operating Conditions, Plating on High Carbon Steel, Plating on Cast Iron and Malleable Castings, Plating on Stainless Steel, Nickel Chloride Strike for Stainless Steel, Nickel Sulphate Strike for Stainless Steel, Copper and Nickel Plating on Zinc Base Alloy Die-Castings, Standard Process Sequence for Electro-Plating on Aluminium and its Alloys, Electrolytic and Chemical Processes for Polishing of Metals, Aluminium Electro-Polishing Solution, Canning Non-Ferrous Electro-Polishing Solution, Copper Plating, Cyanide Copper Plating Processes, Zonax Copper Solution, Acid Copper Plating Processes, Gold Plating, Copper Fluoborate Bath, Standard Acid Copper Plating, Copper Pyrophosphate Plating Baths, Functional Chromium Plating, Decorative Black Chromium, Decorative Chromium Plating, Production Plating Conditions, Preparation of Plating Bath, Electroplating Solutions, Cadmium Electro-Plating, Adhesion and Surface Preparation, Bright Nickel Electro-Plating, Powder Coating of Aluminium, Chemical Colouring of Aluminium, Electroplating on Aluminium, Chemical Finishing of Aluminium, Aluminium Pre-Treatment, Calcium Modified Zinc Phosphate Processes, Heavy Zinc Phosphate Processes, Equipment for Phosphating, Immersion Phosphating Plant, Spray Phosphating Equipment, Treatment of High Tensile Steels, Phosphating Processes, Pre-Treatment Prior to Organic Coatings, Plating for Electronics, Plating of Plastics and Other Non-Metallic Materials, Production of Blue Chromate Coating, Passivation Processes for Zinc and Cadmium Electrodeposits, Treatment of Work After Plating, Cadmium Plating, Gold Plating (Gilding), Tin-Nickel Alloy Plating, Silver Plating, Brass Plating, Electroforming |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Chemical (Electroless) Nickel-Plating Georgi G. Gavrilov, John E. Goodman, 1979 |
| electroless nickel plating solution: 2020 International Conference on Applications and Techniques in Cyber Intelligence Jemal H. Abawajy, Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo, Zheng Xu, Mohammed Atiquzzaman, 2020-08-14 This book presents innovative ideas, cutting-edge findings, and novel techniques, methods, and applications in a broad range of cybersecurity and cyberthreat intelligence areas. As our society becomes smarter, there is a corresponding need to secure our cyberfuture. The book describes approaches and findings that are of interest to business professionals and governments seeking to secure our data and underpin infrastructures, as well as to individual users. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Recent Advances in Smart Manufacturing and Materials Rajeev Agrawal, Jinesh Kumar Jain, Vinod Singh Yadav, Vijaya Kumar Manupati, Leonilde Varela, 2021-07-22 This book presents select proceedings of the International Conference on Evolution in Manufacturing (ICEM 2020), and examines a range of areas including internet-of-things for cyber manufacturing, data analytics for manufacturing systems and processes and materials. The topics covered include modeling simulation and decision making in cyber physical systems for supporting engineering and production management, innovative approach in materials development, biomaterial applications, and advancement in manufacturing and material technologies. The book also discusses sustainability in manufacturing and supply chain management including circular economy. The book will be a valuable reference for beginners, researchers, and professionals interested in smart manufacturing in engineering, production management and materials technology. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Coating Beryllium with Electroless Nickel W. H. Roberts, 1964 |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Zinc Plating Herb Geduld, 1988 |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Metallographer's Guide B. L. Bramfitt, A.O. Benscoter, 2001-01-01 This book provides a solid overview of the important metallurgical concepts related to the microstructures of irons and steels, and it provides detailed guidelines for the proper metallographic techniques used to reveal, capture, and understand microstructures. This book provides clearly written explanations of important concepts, and step-by-step instructions for equipment selection and use, microscopy techniques, specimen preparation, and etching. Dozens of concise and helpful “metallographic tips” are included in the chapters on laboratory practices and specimen preparation. The book features over 500 representative microstructures, with discussions of how the structures can be altered by heat treatment and other means. A handy index to these images is provided, so the book can also be used as an atlas of iron and steel microstructures. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Electroplating Nasser Kanani, 2004-11-23 Electroplating: Basic Principles, Processes and Practice offers an understanding of the theoretical background to electroplating, which is essential if the practical results are to be as required. This book is different in that it explains HOW the electrodeposition processes work, covering such topics as the elctrodeposition of composites, multilayers, whisker formation and giant magnetoresistive effects. The section on R & D approaches will be especially useful for organisations in the field. This is the first English language version of a well-known German language book from a prestigious author of international repute.'Electroplating' is an invaluable resource for manufacturers of coatings, electrochemists, metal finishers and their customers and academics in surface engineering.·Offers an understanding of the theoretical background to electroplating·Explains how the electrodeposition processes work·Prestigious author of international repute |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Fundamental Aspects of Electrochemical Deposition and Dissolution M. Matlosz, 2000 |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Theoretical, Applied and Experimental Mechanics Emmanuel Gdoutos, Maria Konsta-Gdoutos, 2020-05-18 This book presents the proceedings of the 3rd edition of the International Conference on Theoretical, Applied and Experimental Mechanics. The papers focus on all aspects of theoretical, applied and experimental mechanics, including biomechanics, composite materials, computational mechanics, constitutive modeling of materials, dynamics, elasticity, experimental mechanics, fracture mechanics, mechanical properties of materials, micromechanics, nanomechanics, plasticity, stress analysis, structures, wave propagation. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Nanocomposite Coatings Mahmood Aliofkhazraei, Alireza Sabour Rouaghdam, 2011-01-01 This book reviews research activities around fabrication of these kinds of two dimensional nanostructured coatings with examples of enhanced mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, and physical characteristics. As one of the useful and simple methods for fabrication of nanocomposite coatings, electrochemical deposition (electroplating) techniques are a strong focus in this book. The relation among nanotechnology and these kinds of nanostructures that come from size effect and distribution effect is discussed through different chapters of this book. Nanocomposite coatings have numerous advantages. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Surface Hardening of Steels Joseph R. Davis, 2002-01-01 Annotation A practical selection guide to help engineers and technicians choose the mot efficient surface hardening techniques that offer consistent and repeatable results. Emphasis is placed on characteristics such as processing temperature, case/coating thickness, bond strength, and hardness level obtained. The advantages and limitations of the various thermochemical, thermal and coating/surface modification technologies are compared |
| electroless nickel plating solution: "Black Nickel" Plating Solutions George Byron Hogaboom, T. F. Slattery, Lloyd Blinn Ham, 1921 |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Metallized Plastic K.L. Mittal, 1997-11-06 Integrates the latest findings on metallized plastics and their far-reaching applications by more than 80 recognized experts from North America, Europe, the Middle East, and Asia. Addresses both basic and applied aspects of the subject. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Handbook of Metal Treatments and Testing Robert B. Ross, 1988-09-30 From reviews of the first edition:; A must for engineering libraries. - Materials Review Series; Encyclopaedic and of immense practical value. - Physics in Technology |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Modern Electroplating Mordechay Schlesinger, Milan Paunovic, 2014-12-22 The definitive resource for electroplating, now completely up to date With advances in information-age technologies, the field of electroplating has seen dramatic growth in the decade since the previous edition of Modern Electroplating was published. This expanded new edition addresses these developments, providing a comprehensive, one-stop reference to the latest methods and applications of electroplating of metals, alloys, semiconductors, and conductive polymers. With special emphasis on electroplating and electrochemical plating in nanotechnologies, data storage, and medical applications, the Fifth Edition boasts vast amounts of new and revised material, unmatched in breadth and depth by any other book on the subject. It includes: Easily accessible, self-contained contributions by over thirty experts Five completely new chapters and hundreds of additional pages A cutting-edge look at applications in nanoelectronics Coverage of the formation of nanoclusters and quantum dots using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) An important discussion of the physical properties of metal thin films Chapters devoted to methods, tools, control, and environmental issues And much more A must-have for anyone in electroplating, including technicians, platers, plating researchers, and metal finishers, Modern Electroplating, Fifth Edition is also an excellent reference for electrical engineers and researchers in the automotive, data storage, and medical industries. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: From LED to Solid State Lighting S. W. Ricky Lee, Jeffery C. C. Lo, Mian Tao, Huaiyu Ye, 2021-09-28 FROM LED TO SOLID STATE LIGHTING A comprehensive and practical reference complete with hands-on exercises and experimental data In From LED to Solid State Lighting: Principles, Materials, Packaging, Characterization, and Applications, accomplished mechanical engineers Shi-Wei Ricky Lee, Jeffery C. C. Lo, Mian Tao, and Huaiyu Ye deliver a practical overview of the design and construction of LED lighting modules, from the fabrication of the LED chip to the LED modules incorporated in complete LED lighting fixtures. The distinguished authors discuss the major advantages of solid-state lighting, including energy savings, environmental friendliness, and lengthy operational life, as well as the contributions offered by the packaging of light-emitting diodes in the pursuit of these features. Readers will discover presentations of the technical issues that arise in packaging LED components, like interconnection, phosphor deposition, and encapsulation. They’ll also find insightful elaborations on optical design, analysis, and characterization. Discussions of LED applications, technology roadmaps, and IP issues round out the included material. This important book also includes: Thorough introductions to lighting, photometry, and colorimetry, the fundamentals of light-emitting diodes, and the fabrication of LED wafers and chips Practical discussions of the packaging of LED chips, wafer-level packaging of LED arrays, and optical and electrical characterization Comprehensive explorations of board-level assembly and LED modules and optical and electrical characterization In-depth examinations of thermal management, reliability engineering for LED packaging, and applications for general lighting Perfect for post-graduate students and practicing engineers studying or working in the field of LED manufacturing for solid state lighting applications, From LED to Solid State Lighting: Principles, Materials, Packaging, Characterization, and Applications is also an indispensable resource for managers and technicians seeking a one-stop guide to the subject. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Phase 2 of the Array Automated Assembly Task for the Low Cost Silicon Solar Array Project Raymond C. Petersen, 1980 |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Fundamental of Chemical Engineering Chong Cao, Li Xian Sun, Xue Qiang Cao, Ying He He, 2011-05-12 Selected, peer reviewed papers from the International Conference on Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials (CEAM 2011), 28-30 May, 2011, Changsha, China |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Coatings Technology Handbook, Second Edition D. Satas, Arthur A. Tracton, 2000-11-01 Serving as an all-in-one guide to the entire field of coatings technology, this encyclopedic reference covers a diverse range of topics-including basic concepts, coating types, materials, processes, testing, and applications- and summarizes the latest developments and standard coating methods. Helping readers apply the best coatings for their product needs, the book provides the insights and experience of over 100 recognized experts in over 100 chapters to select. Emphasizing an interdisciplinary exchange of ideas and approaches, the book is illustrated with more than 350 drawings and photographs, plus early 1400 literature references, equations, and tables. |
| electroless nickel plating solution: The Department of Energy's Fiscal Year 1997 Budget Request for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy and Fossil Energy Programs United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Energy and Environment, 1997 |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Microelectronics Technology and Devices, SBMICRO 2002 Electrochemical Society. Electronics Division, 2002 |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Toxic Substances Control Act: Reporting company section United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Toxic Substances, 1979 |
| electroless nickel plating solution: Pollution Prevention and Control Technologies for Plating Operations , |
Electroless Nickel Plating: A Complete Guide for Beginners
Feb 26, 2024 · Electroless nickel plating, a process that meticulously transforms material surfaces, hinges on the controlled chemical reduction of nickel ions in an aqueous solution. …
Electroless Nickel Plating on Steel & Copper: Beginner’s Guide
Aug 6, 2023 · Discover the cutting-edge technique of Electroless Nickel Plating on Steel and Copper. Maximise durability, corrosion resistance, and aesthetic appeal today! Close
Electro-less nickel plating: Everything You Need to Know
Dec 22, 2023 · Electroless Nickel plating is a popular chemical plating process from a solution containing Nickel, sulfate, phosphate, and carbolic acid. These solutions are mixed and heated …
An Overview of Electroless Nickel Plating | Products Finishing
Feb 18, 2011 · By definition, electroless plating is metal deposition by a controlled chemical reaction. In contrast to an electroplating solution, electroless nickel (EN) solutions require no …
Electroless nickel plating solution ammonia free Nickelex
Electroless nickel plating solution (Nickelex) is a type of auto-catalytic plating in which many reactions occur in an aqueous solution without any external power source. Its process includes …
A Guide to Electroless Nickel Plating
This guide is concerned with autocatalytic nickel plating, commonly referred to as electroless nickel plating. In contrast with electroplating, electroless nickel (EN) does not require rectifiers, …
Nickelex electroless nickel solution | Transene
Nickelex is an electroless nickel solution for depositing nickel directly onto doped silicon or other semiconductor surfaces. The nickel-phosphorus deposit contains about 2% phosphorous and …
Electroless Nickel Plating Solutions - surfacetechnology.com
Electroless Nickel (EN) is a chemical method for plating nickel alloys onto metal parts. The alloy can be formed with varying percentages of phosphorus or boron to provide a wide range of …
Electroless Nickel Plating Process | Alternate Finishing
May 21, 2024 · The electroless nickel plating process involves the reduction of nickel ions in a plating solution onto the surface of a catalytic substrate, typically a metal such as steel or …
What is electroless nickel plating and how does it work?
Electroless nickel plating is a post-processing technique that deposits a layer of nickel onto the surface of a part. It results in parts with improved corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and …
Electroless Nickel Plating: A Complete Guide for Beginners
Feb 26, 2024 · Electroless nickel plating, a process that meticulously transforms material surfaces, hinges on the controlled chemical reduction of nickel ions in an aqueous solution. …
Electroless Nickel Plating on Steel & Copper: Beginner’s Guide
Aug 6, 2023 · Discover the cutting-edge technique of Electroless Nickel Plating on Steel and Copper. Maximise durability, corrosion resistance, and aesthetic appeal today! Close
Electro-less nickel plating: Everything You Need to Know
Dec 22, 2023 · Electroless Nickel plating is a popular chemical plating process from a solution containing Nickel, sulfate, phosphate, and carbolic acid. These solutions are mixed and heated …
An Overview of Electroless Nickel Plating | Products Finishing
Feb 18, 2011 · By definition, electroless plating is metal deposition by a controlled chemical reaction. In contrast to an electroplating solution, electroless nickel (EN) solutions require no …
Electroless nickel plating solution ammonia free Nickelex
Electroless nickel plating solution (Nickelex) is a type of auto-catalytic plating in which many reactions occur in an aqueous solution without any external power source. Its process includes …
A Guide to Electroless Nickel Plating
This guide is concerned with autocatalytic nickel plating, commonly referred to as electroless nickel plating. In contrast with electroplating, electroless nickel (EN) does not require rectifiers, …
Nickelex electroless nickel solution | Transene
Nickelex is an electroless nickel solution for depositing nickel directly onto doped silicon or other semiconductor surfaces. The nickel-phosphorus deposit contains about 2% phosphorous and …
Electroless Nickel Plating Solutions - surfacetechnology.com
Electroless Nickel (EN) is a chemical method for plating nickel alloys onto metal parts. The alloy can be formed with varying percentages of phosphorus or boron to provide a wide range of …
Electroless Nickel Plating Process | Alternate Finishing
May 21, 2024 · The electroless nickel plating process involves the reduction of nickel ions in a plating solution onto the surface of a catalytic substrate, typically a metal such as steel or …
What is electroless nickel plating and how does it work?
Electroless nickel plating is a post-processing technique that deposits a layer of nickel onto the surface of a part. It results in parts with improved corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and …
